Malgré LA CNIL, LE Logiciel Nationbuilder S'impose Pour LA
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Baromètre De Confiance Envers L'exécutif Et Les
Un baromètre pour Baromètre de confiance envers l’exécutif et les principales personnalités politiques Vague 58 – Mars 2017 Sommaire Méthodologie d’enquête P.3 La confiance envers le couple exécutif P.4 Les raisons de la confiance ou du manque de P.13 confiance en François Hollande et Bernard Cazeneuve La confiance envers les ministres P.18 La confiance à l’égard d’autres personnalités P.24 politiques Méthodologie d’enquête Enquête réalisée en ligne du 28 au 30 mars 2017. Échantillon de 1 016 personnes, représentatif des Français âgés de 18 ans et plus. Méthode des quotas et redressement appliqués aux variables suivantes : sexe, âge, catégorie socioprofessionnelle et région de l’interviewé(e). Aide à la lecture des résultats détaillés : ▪ Les chiffres présentés sont exprimés en pourcentage. 3 La confiance envers le couple exécutif Les cotes de confiance de François Hollande et de Bernard Cazeneuve Faites-vous tout à fait confiance, plutôt confiance, plutôt pas confiance ou pas du tout confiance à François Hollande / Bernard Cazeneuve en tant que Président de la République / Premier ministre pour mener une bonne politique pour la France ? - À tous, en % - Confiance : 32% Confiance : 46% (+6 points/février) (+6 points/février) 37 26 9 6 François 28 Bernard Hollande 1 Cazeneuve 23 30 40 Pas confiance : 68% Pas confiance : 53% (-5 points/février) (-6 points/février) Tout à fait confiance Plutôt confiance Plutôt pas confiance Pas du tout confiance Ne se prononce pas 5 Évolution de la confiance à l’égard de l’exécutif Faites-vous tout à fait confiance, plutôt confiance, plutôt pas confiance ou pas du tout confiance à François Hollande / Bernard Cazeneuve en tant que Président de la République / Premier ministre pour mener une bonne politique pour la France ? - À tous, en % de réponses « Confiance » - Attentats de novembre 2015 Attentat à Nice Remaniement février 2016 Remaniement François Hollande décembre 2016 51 Nomination de B. -
Création De L'unsfa
Légendes Création du CNC L’Unsfa fonde Projet de “ directive 12 juillet 1992 L’Unsfa engage (Conseil National de avec l’USH services ” européen Adoption Présidents de l’Unsfa la profession L’Unsfa engage Création la Construction) sur initiative EDICONSTRUCT, pour homogénéiser les de la “ directive services ”. Loi SPINETTA sur son insertion les architectes Congrès de 1976 de la MIQCP de l’Unsfa, réunissant tous qui deviendra modalités de passation L’Unsfa n’a pas obtenu gain Présidents de l’Ordre des architectes er (assurances) dans le diagnostic PARITARISME 1 Congrès L’Unsfa prend position (Mission Interministérielle économique et les syndicats représentatifs MEDIACONTRUCT de services de cause, sauf sur l’anonymat Ministres de la Culture de l’Unsfa pour la formation pour la Qualité des publie “ Les trente énergétique de la construction en 1997 > CICF (CINOV) et des concours limités lorsque Création du statut continue obligatoire marchés Les architectes l’Unsfa s’y opposent ceux-ci sont obligatoires “ d’architecte en titre ” Ministres chargés du Logement à Strasbourg Constructions Publiques) : Alain Chalendon fin de la politique des architectes ” et l’informatique, Le Plan 9 novembre 1969 Création des modèles Création livre édité par l’Unsfa Présidents de la République présent au congrès Le ministre de l’UNAPL Construction Création des CAUE Juillet 1981 30 septembre 1982 devient Plan Événements de l’Équipement (Unsfa membre Naissance de Manifestation de l’UNAPL Campagne de l’Unsfa Début de la bataille fait de la qualité fondateur) Construction L’Unsfa défend l’informatisation contre les menaces sur “ Un architecte, et Architecture Mise en place du FIF PL pour arriver à la MOP architecturale Août 1987 L’Unsfa adhère au l’Ordre que Politique technique le statut des travailleurs un ordinateur ” (Fonds Interprofessionnel en 1985 une priorité Charte de l’Unsfa Le Premier ministre donne comité de liaison F. -
Concept Note
Concept note The « Culture of peace» concept was first defined in Africa, during the International Congress on «Peace in the Minds of Men», organized by UNESCO in Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire, in 1989. According to the definition adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, a Culture of Peace consists “of values, attitudes and behaviors that reflect and inspire social interaction and sharing based on the principles of freedom, justice and democracy, all human rights, tolerance and solidarity, that reject violence and endeavor to prevent conflicts by tackling their root causes to solve problems through dialogue and negotiation and that guarantee the full exercise of all rights and the means to participate fully in the development process of their society”1. In Africa, the concept of a Culture of Peace is rooted in the values, belief systems and forms of spirituality, local knowledge and technologies, traditions and forms of cultural and artistic expression that contribute to the respect of human rights, cultural diversity, solidarity and the rejection of violence to build democratic societies. The idea of launching the Biennale for a Culture of Peace draws its inspiration from the Charter for African Cultural Renaissance2, which advocates that culture is the most effective mean for enabling Africa to increase its share of worldwide scientific production and overcome the challenges of globalization. Moreover, this Biennale is fully in line with the Action Plan for a Culture of Peace in Africa, which was adopted in Luanda (Angola) during the Pan-African Forum «Sources and resources for a Culture of Peace» jointly organized by UNESCO, the African Union and the Angolan Government in March 2013. -
Speaker Bios
OECD GOING DIGITAL SUMMIT 11-12 March 2019 OECD, Paris Speaker biographies Anil ARORA Chief Statistician, Canada Anil Arora was appointed Chief Statistician of Canada in September 2016. Mr. Arora has led significant transformational initiatives throughout his career, with experience and partnerships spanning all three levels of government, the private sector and international organizations, including the UN and the OECD. He has led projects on high-profile policy issues, legislative and regulatory reform, and overseen large national programs. In 1988, Mr. Arora joined Statistics Canada where he served in several positions, including regional operations, corporate services and the redesign of the dissemination function. In 2000, he became Director of Census Management Office and subsequently the Director General responsible for all aspects of the 2006 Census. He became the Assistant Chief Statistician of Social, Health and Labour Statistics from 2008 to 2010. In 2010, Mr. Arora joined Natural Resources Canada as Assistant Deputy Minister of the Minerals and Metals Sector, and in 2013 was appointed Assistant Deputy Minister of Science and Policy Integration. He moved to Health Canada in 2014, becoming Assistant Deputy Minister of Health Products and Food Branch. He also served as chair of the International Coalition of Medicines Regulatory Authorities. Mr. Arora attended the University of Alberta, where he earned a Bachelor of Science, followed by further education in computing science and management, including a graduate certificate in Advanced Public Sector Management at the University of Ottawa, and the Advanced Leadership Program at the Canada School of Public Service. Ken ASH Director of the Directorate of Trade and Agriculture, OECD Ken Ash is the Director for the Directorate of Trade and Agriculture in the OECD. -
AUS POLITIK UND ZEITGESCHICHTE Datenökonomie
69. Jahrgang, 24–26/2019, 11. Juni 2019 AUS POLITIK UND ZEITGESCHICHTE Datenökonomie Shoshana Zuboff Rupprecht Podszun SURVEILLANCE CAPITALISM – KARTELLRECHT ÜBERWACHUNGS IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE KAPITALISMUS Ingrid Schneider Michael Seemann REGULIERUNGSANSÄTZE EINE BEUNRUHIGENDE IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE FRAGE AN DEN DIGITALEN Wolfie Christl KAPITALISMUS MICROTARGETING. Markus Spiekermann PERSÖNLICHE DATEN CHANCEN UND ALS POLITISCHE WÄHRUNG HERAUS FORDERUNGEN Jörn Lamla IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE SELBSTBESTIMMUNG Dirk Heckmann UND VEBRAUCHERSCHUTZ DATENVERWERTUNG IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE UND DATENETHIK ZEITSCHRIFT DER BUNDESZENTRALE FÜR POLITISCHE BILDUNG Beilage zur Wochenzeitung Datenökonomie APuZ 24–26/2019 SHOSHANA ZUBOFF RUPPRECHT PODSZUN SURVEILLANCE CAPITALISM – KARTELLRECHT IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE ÜBERWACHUNGSKAPITALISMUS Die Digitalisierung hat die Marktwirtschaft nicht Überwachungskapitalisten wissen alles über uns. nur durch neue Produkte oder Dienstleistungen Es genügt ihnen jedoch nicht länger, den Infor- bereichert, sondern ihre Strukturen grundlegend mationsfluss über uns zu automatisieren, das Ziel verändert. Das Kartellrecht steht damit vor besteht nun darin, uns zu automatisieren. Doch ungekannten Phänomenen. diese Entwicklung ist nicht unvermeidbar. Seite 28–34 Seite 04–09 INGRID SCHNEIDER MICHAEL SEEMANN REGULIERUNGSANSÄTZE EINE BEUNRUHIGENDE FRAGE IN DER DATENÖKONOMIE AN DEN DIGITALEN KAPITALISMUS Wie lässt sich eine Brücke zwischen regulierter Wie verhält es sich im Digitalen mit den kommerzieller Datennutzung und Gemeinwohl gängigen -
The 2017 Presidential Election: the Arrival of Targeted Political Speech in French Politics Researched and Written by Judith Duportail (@Judithduportail)
The 2017 Presidential Election: The arrival of targeted political speech in French politics researched and written by Judith Duportail (@JudithDuportail) in partnership with Tactical Technology Collective’s Our Data Our Selves project ourdataourselves.tacticaltech.org December 2018 The 2017 French Presidential Election, Tactical Tech 1 The 2017 Presidential Election: The arrival of targeted political speech in French politics At the beginning of the French presidential campaign in November 2016, France’s most prestigious newspaper, Le Monde, declared the “big collapse” of big data in politics. Despite having the best technology at her disposal and state-of-the-art targeting software, Hillary Clinton could not get elected, they reported. The article was even titled “Trump’s election, the failure of big data." In light of the Cambridge Analytica scandal and its role in Trump’s election, it would be tempting to view this interpretation as ironic. But instead, we should see it as proof that the use of personal data in politics is moving so quickly that having an accurate idea of what is really happening is a challenging task. Furthermore, as explained by Colin Benett in an article on voter data bases, the competitive environment of a campaign and the proprietary nature of new campaigning technologies mean that “the internal data processing operations of political parties in every country are typically shrouded in a good deal of secrecy.” Despite the opacity of the digital campaigning environment, this investigation examines the use of French citizens’ data during the French presidential campaign in the spring of 2017. At the same time Le Monde was writing about how useless big data was in the US presidential campaign, were voters in France aware of the role of electoral data in building political speech? Did it play a signifcant role in the outcome of the election? After the Brexit vote in the UK and the election of US President Donald Trump, the 2017 French presidential election was held in a very particular context. -
Data-Driven Elections: Implications and Challenges for Democratic Societies Colin J
INTERNET POLICY REVIEW Journal on internet regulation Volume 8 | Issue 4 Data-driven elections: implications and challenges for democratic societies Colin J. Bennett Department of political science, University of Victoria, Canada, [email protected] David Lyon Department of sociology, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada, [email protected] Published on 31 Dec 2019 | DOI: 10.14763/2019.4.1433 Abstract: There is a pervasive assumption that elections can be won and lost on the basis of which candidate or party has the better data on the preferences and behaviour of the electorate. But there are myths and realities about data-driven elections. It is time to assess the actual implications of data-driven elections in the light of the Facebook/Cambridge Analytica scandal, and to reconsider the broader terms of the international debate. Political micro-targeting, and the voter analytics upon which it is based, are essentially forms of surveillance. We know a lot about how surveillance harms democratic values. We know a lot less, however, about how surveillance spreads as a result of democratic practices – by the agents and organisations that encourage us to vote (or not vote). The articles in this collection, developed out of a workshop hosted by the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia in April 2019, address the most central issues about data-driven elections, and particularly the impact of US social media platforms on local political institutions and cultures. The balance between rights to privacy, and the rights of political actors to communicate with the electorate, is struck in different ways in different jurisdictions depending on a complex interplay of various legal, political, and cultural factors. -
Disinformation and Propaganda – Impact on the Functioning of the Rule of Law in the EU and Its Member States
STUDY Requested by the LIBE committee Disinformation and propaganda – impact on the functioning of the rule of law in the EU and its Member States Policy Department for Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs Directorate General for Internal Policies of the Union PE 608.864 - February 2019 EN Disinformation and propaganda – impact on the functioning of the rule of law in the EU and its Member States STUDY Abstract This study, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs and requested by the European Parliament’s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, assesses the impact of disinformation and strategic political propaganda disseminated through online social media sites. It examines effects on the functioning of the rule of law, democracy and fundamental rights in the EU and its Member States. The study formulates recommendations on how to tackle this threat to human rights, democracy and the rule of law. It specifically addresses the role of social media platform providers in this regard. ABOUT THE PUBLICATION This research paper was requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) and was commissioned, overseen and published by the Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs. Policy Departments provide independent expertise, both in-house and externally, to support European Parliament committees and other parliamentary bodies in shaping legislation and exercising democratic scrutiny -
National Commissions for UNESCO Commissions Nationales Pour L’UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture National Commissions for UNESCO Commissions nationales pour l’UNESCO Annual Report | Rapport annuel 2020 Cover photo: Shutterstock/Pressmaster CLD 41.21 PAX-2021/WS/1 National Commissions for UNESCO Commissions nationales pour l'UNESCO Annual Report | Rapport annuel 2020 Headquarters of UNESCO © UNESCO/Michel Ravassard FOREWORD AVANT-PROPOS The 2020 Annual Report of National Commissions for Cette édition 2020 du Rapport annuel des Commissions UNESCO reflects the exemplary ways in which the National nationales pour l’UNESCO témoigne de la réaction Commissions of Member States and Associate Members exemplaire des Commissions nationales des États membres responded to an exceptional situation, throughout the year. et des membres associés, tout au long de l’année, face à une situation exceptionnelle. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused an unprecedented, all-encompassing crisis that disrupted all of our societies. In En 2020, la pandémie de Covid-19 a en effet entraîné une each and every one of the Organization’s fields of action, crise inédite, une crise totale, qui est venue ébranler l’ensemble there was an urgent need to act, so that decades of efforts by de nos sociétés. Dans tous les domaines d’action de notre the international community would not come to naught. Organisation, nous avons mesuré l’urgence d’agir, pour ne pas voir réduits à néant des décennies d’efforts de la communauté Indeed, the crisis exacerbated divisions and deepened internationale. economic and social inequalities, as well as inequalities in health, Car cette crise est venue exacerber education, culture and access to toutes les fractures de nos sociétés, information. -
Audrey Azoulay Former Culture Minister Appointed General Director of Unesco
Beat: Vips AUDREY AZOULAY FORMER CULTURE MINISTER APPOINTED GENERAL DIRECTOR OF UNESCO BY EXECUTIVE BOARD OF 58 MEMBERS Paris, Washington DC, 25.10.2017, 03:25 Time USPA NEWS - he 58 members of UNESCO´s Executive Board on 13 October nominated Audrey Azoulay of France for the position of Director-General of the Organization, replacing outgoing Director-General Irina Bokova. The nomination will be submitted to the vote of the General Conference that brings together all 195 Member States of the Organization every two years on 10 November. After five rounds of voting that began on 9 October, the Board´s Chairperson, Michael Worbs (Germany), announced the outcome congratulating Ms Azoulay: "Your previous experience as a government minister and in other senior national and international positions gives you the expertise, competence and depth of knowledge you will need if you are entrusted with the supreme leadership of our Organization.“ The 58 members of UNESCO´s Executive Board on 13 October nominated Audrey Azoulay of France for the position of Director- General of the Organization, replacing outgoing Director-General Irina Bokova. The nomination will be submitted to the vote of the General Conference that brings together all 195 Member States of the Organization every two years on 10 November. After five rounds of voting that began on 9 October, the Board´s Chairperson, Michael Worbs (Germany), announced the outcome congratulating Ms Azoulay: "Your previous experience as a government minister and in other senior national and international positions gives you the expertise, competence and depth of knowledge you will need if you are entrusted with the supreme leadership of our Organization.“ Born in 1972, Audrey Azoulay served as France´s Minister of Culture from February 2016 to May 2017. -
Activity Report 1 January 2017 - January 2019
ACTIVITY REPORT 1 JANUARY 2017 - JANUARY 2019 ACTIVITY REPORT EJC IN ACTION EUROPEAN JEWISH CONGRESS ACTIVITY REPORT 3 GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY 2017 - JANUARY 2019 EJC in Action This activity report provides information about major (P04-P93) events, high-level meetings and activities organised or attended by the European Jewish Congress (EJC) between 2017 and 2019. The report also includes op-eds written by Dr. Moshe Kantor, EJC President, during the course of these years. This document is not exhaustive, but rather intends to reflect the EJC’s main objectives, and achievements, as Campaigns and well as campaigns driven by the EJC. In doing so this report summarises the EJC’s endeavours for the wellbeing Calls for Action of European Jewry, the security of its affiliated Jewish (P94-P107) communities and successful EU-Israel relations. EJC in the Media (P108-P155) EJC IN ACTION EUROPEAN JEWISH CONGRESS ACTIVITY REPORT 5 GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY 2017 - JANUARY 2019 EJC in Action EJC EJC IN ACTION EUROPEAN JEWISH CONGRESS ACTIVITY REPORT 7 GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY 2017 - JANUARY 2019 Brussels | January 24, 2017 General Assembly of the European Jewish Congress The EJC held its General Assembly in Brussels, which was attended by over 30 Presidents and representatives of European Jewish communities. Dr. Moshe Kantor gave a summary of the EJC’s activities in 2016, laying out main challenges and successes for European Jewry. Kantor particularly mentioned the growth of Islamic terrorism and extremism, the rise of the far-right and recent UNESCO resolutions, which were highly damaging for the Jewish people. Positive developments were discussed including the adoption of the Working Definition of Antisemitism by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) and the British Government as well as the development of the EJC Security and Crisis Centre (SACC by EJC). -
Roads on the Silk
YOUTH LENS on the Silk Roads Best photos from the International Silk Roads Edition Photo Contest nd 2 YOUTH LENS on the Silk Roads United Nations The Silk Roads Educational, Scientific and Dialogue, Diversity Cultural Organization and Development Foreword According to Chinese legend, Emperor Shennong discovered tea by chance one afternoon, when leaves from the tree he was sitting under blew into the pot of water he was boiling. He took a sip of the fragrant brew and found it both refreshing and stimulating. As Shennong’s discovery gained in popularity, tea houses sprung up where people could drink the beverage in company with others. Tea began to be used in religious ceremonies, and played a key role in hospitality and business dealings. Thanks to the Silk Roads, it became a sought-after commodity and a cultural marker, both in China and in countries throughout the Middle East and Europe. Published in September 2020 by the The Silk Roads are complex networks of overland and maritime routes, which have United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, facilitated the movement of people, goods and ideas across different regions for more 7, place de Fontenoy, than two thousand years. Like the Routes of Santiago de Compostela in Europe, and the 75352 Paris 07 SP, France Qhapaq Ñan or the Royal Road in the Andes, these roads support the exchanges of cultures, © UNESCO 2020 Audrey Azoulay ISBN 978-92-3-100406-3 Director General of UNESCO traditions, knowledge and beliefs – interweaving cultural, natural and intangible heritage. The UNESCO Silk Roads Programme aims to promote this unique history of mutual exchange, and it is particularly relevant in the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic.