Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: the Policies and Practice of Migrant Labour Filling the Gaps in Social Care

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: the Policies and Practice of Migrant Labour Filling the Gaps in Social Care Department of Political and Social Sciences Caring migrants in European welfare regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care Franca Janna van Hooren Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of Political and Social Sciences of the European University Institute Florence, March 2011 VAN HOOREN, Franca Janna (2011), Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care European University Institute DOI: 10.2870/27881 EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE Department of Political and Social Sciences Caring migrants in European welfare regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care Franca Janna van Hooren Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of Political and Social Sciences of the European University Institute Examining Board: Prof. Martin Kohli, European University Institute Dr. Virginie Guiraudon, Ceraps, Université Lille 2 Prof. Anton Hemerijck, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Prof. Chiara Saraceno, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung © 2011, Franca van Hooren No part of this thesis may be copied, reproduced or transmitted without prior permission of the author VAN HOOREN, Franca Janna (2011), Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care European University Institute DOI: 10.2870/27881 ii VAN HOOREN, Franca Janna (2011), Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care European University Institute DOI: 10.2870/27881 CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Emerging gaps in social care and the importance of migrant workers ................................. 2 1.2 Limitations of existing research ......................................................................................... 7 1.3 Understanding social care and migration ........................................................................... 8 1.4 What follows ....................................................................................................................12 2 MIGRATION, CARE AND THE WELFARE STATE: AN ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK ......................................................................................................................15 2.1 A framework for analysis: types of care work and types of policy developments ...............16 2.2 Why migrants work in social care .....................................................................................20 2.3 Understanding policy developments .................................................................................32 2.4 Method: a comparative case study analysis .......................................................................37 3 ITALY: PRIVATE MIGRANT CARE WORK AS A CONVENIENT SOLUTION .................41 3.1 Care and migration in Italy ...............................................................................................42 3.2 Towards a ‘migrant in the family’ model of care...............................................................49 3.3 Explaining the reliance on private care workers ................................................................55 3.4 Policy developments: embracing the ‘migrant in the family’ model of care .......................64 3.5 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................80 4 THE UNITED KINGDOM: A RELUCTANT RELIANCE ON MIGRANT CARE WORK .....83 4.1 Care and migration in the United Kingdom .......................................................................84 4.2 Migrant workers in social care ..........................................................................................94 4.3 Explaining reliance on migrant workers in agency-based and private care ....................... 100 4.4 Policy developments: ambivalent responses .................................................................... 109 4.5 Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... 121 5 THE NETHERLANDS: THE STATE SHAPING THE SOCIAL CARE SECTOR ................. 123 5.1 Care and migration in the Netherlands ............................................................................ 124 5.2 The limited importance of migrant workers in social care ............................................... 133 5.3 Explaining the limited importance of migrant workers .................................................... 139 5.4 Policy developments: maintaining quality care ............................................................... 146 5.5 Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... 162 6 WHY MIGRANTS WORK IN SOCIAL CARE ..................................................................... 165 6.1 The importance of migrant care workers: a summary ...................................................... 165 6.2 Employment conditions and migrant workers ................................................................. 167 6.3 Labour market regime and formal care work................................................................... 170 iii VAN HOOREN, Franca Janna (2011), Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care European University Institute DOI: 10.2870/27881 6.4 Social care policies and care regimes .............................................................................. 172 6.5 The impact of immigration policies ................................................................................ 185 6.6 Economic circumstances, crisis, and the flexibility of demand for migrant labour ........... 189 6.7 Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... 190 7 POLICY DEVELOPMENTS: ARE MIGRANT CARE WORKERS A DESIRED SOLUTION? ........................................................................................................................ 193 7.1 Policy developments related to migrant care work .......................................................... 193 7.2 Explaining developments in elderly care policy .............................................................. 198 7.3 Explaining developments in immigration policies ........................................................... 202 7.4 Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... 206 8 CONCLUSION: MIGRANT CARE WORK IN EUROPEAN WELFARE REGIMES ........... 209 8.1 Main findings ................................................................................................................. 210 8.2 Theoretical implications ................................................................................................. 212 8.3 Issues for consideration .................................................................................................. 213 8.4 The financial crisis, population ageing and the future of migrant care work in European welfare regimes .............................................................................................. 215 APPENDIX A: ADDITIONAL TABLES ....................................................................................... 217 APPENDIX B: LIST OF EXPECTATIONS ................................................................................... 221 APPENDIX C: LIST OF INTERVIEWS ........................................................................................ 223 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... 227 iv VAN HOOREN, Franca Janna (2011), Caring Migrants in European Welfare Regimes: The policies and practice of migrant labour filling the gaps in social care European University Institute DOI: 10.2870/27881 ABSTRACT This study analyses the role of migrant workers in social care and the policy responses to this phenomenon in Italy, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. In contrast to previous research on migrant care work, this study incorporates both private and agency-based employment in child and elderly care. It applies a comparative case study approach relying on micro level survey data, expert interviews, policy documents, newspaper articles and secondary sources. Theoretically the research engages with welfare regime theory and with theories on the politics of migration and the politics of the welfare state. The demand for migrant workers in social care is strongest in elderly care. Cross country differences are related to variation in employment conditions. Migrant workers are overrepresented when social care jobs are badly paid, offer limited career opportunities and require extensive shift work. These employment conditions are significantly shaped by social care policies. It is argued that a Familialistic care regime, as demonstrated by the Italian case, fosters the emergence of a ‘migrant in the family’ model of employment. A Liberal care regime, as revealed by the UK case, induces a ‘migrant in the market’ model. By contrast, a Social Democratic care regime, as approximated by the case of Dutch
Recommended publications
  • Modello Per Schede Indice Repertorio
    PROCEDIMENTI RELATIVI AI REATI PREVISTI DALL'ARTICOLO 96 DELLA COSTITUZIONE Trasmissione di decreti di archiviazione: 2 Domande di autorizzazione a procedere in giudizio ai sensi dell'articolo 96 della costituzione: 4 TRASMISSIONE DI DECRETI DI ARCHIVIAZIONE atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Lamberto Dini, nella sua qualità di Ministro degli affari esteri pro tempore e di altri, sed. 13; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, nella sua qualità di Ministro dell'interno pro tempore e di altri, sed. 16; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Gianni De Michelis, nella sua qualità di Vice Presidente del Consiglio e Ministro degli affari esteri pro tempore e di altri, sed. 94; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Edoardo Ronchi, nella sua qualità di Ministro dell'ambiente pro tempore, sed. 94; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Roberto Castelli, nella sua qualità di Ministro della giustizia, sed. 94; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Ottaviano Del Turco, nella sua qualità di Ministro dell'economia e delle finanze pro tempore, sed. 96; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Roberto Castelli, nella sua qualità di Ministro della giustizia, sed. 113; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Giovanni Fontana, nella sua qualità di Ministro dell'agricoltura e delle foreste pro tempore e di altri, sed. 130; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Gianni De Michelis, nella sua qualità di Ministro del lavoro pro tempore, sed. 134; atti relativi ad ipotesi di responsabilità nei confronti di Giuliano Amato, nella sua qualità di Presidente del Consiglio pro tempore, Piero Barucci, nella sua qualità di Ministro del tesoro pro tempore, e Francesco Reviglio della Veneria, nella sua qualità di Ministro del bilancio e programmazione economica pro tempore, sed.
    [Show full text]
  • Senato Della Repubblica Xiv Legislatura
    SENATO DELLA REPUBBLICA XIV LEGISLATURA 3ã SEDUTA PUBBLICA RESOCONTO SOMMARIO E STENOGRAFICO LUNEDIÁ 18 GIUGNO 2001 Presidenza del presidente PERA INDICE GENERALE RESOCONTO SOMMARIO ...............Pag. V-VIII RESOCONTO STENOGRAFICO ........... 1-25 ALLEGATO B (contiene i testi eventualmente consegnati alla Presidenza dagli oratori, i prospetti delle votazioni qualificate, le comu- nicazioni all'Assemblea non lette in Aula e gli atti di indirizzo e di controllo) ........27-81 TIPOGRAFIA DEL SENATO (2200) Senato della Repubblica± iii ± XIV Legistlatura 3ã SedutaAssemblea - Indice 18 Giugno 2001 INDICE RESOCONTO SOMMARIO IN MEMORIA DEL SENATORE A VITA EMILIO PAOLO TAVIANI Presidente .........................Pag. 7 RESOCONTO STENOGRAFICO Berlusconi, presidente del Consiglio dei mini- stri .............................. 8 CONGEDI E MISSIONI ...............Pag. 1 COMUNICAZIONI DEL GOVERNO GOVERNO Presidente ......................... 8 Accettazione delle dimissioni del secondo Go- Berlusconi, presidente del Consiglio dei mi- verno Amato e composizione del secondo Go- nistri ............................. 8 verno Berlusconi . ................. 1 SULL'ANNUNZIO DELLA PRESENTA- GIUNTA PER IL REGOLAMENTO E ZIONE DI MOZIONI, INTERPELLANZE GIUNTA DELLE ELEZIONI E DELLE E INTERROGAZIONI Á IMMUNITA PARLAMENTARI Presidente ......................... 24 Composizione . ..................... 3 ORDINE DEL GIORNO PER LE SEDUTE GIUNTA DELLE ELEZIONI E DELLE IM- DI MARTEDIÁ 19 GIUGNO 2001 ....... 25 MUNITAÁ PARLAMENTARI Convocazione . ..................... 4 ALLEGATO
    [Show full text]
  • M Franchi Thesis for Library
    The London School of Economics and Political Science Mediated tensions: Italian newspapers and the legal recognition of de facto unions Marina Franchi A thesis submitted to the Gender Institute of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, May 2015 1 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 88924 words. Statement of use of third party for editorial help (if applicable) I can confirm that my thesis was copy edited for conventions of language, spelling and grammar by Hilary Wright 2 Abstract The recognition of rights to couples outside the institution of marriage has been, and still is, a contentious issue in Italian Politics. Normative notions of family and kinship perpetuate the exclusion of those who do not conform to the heterosexual norm. At the same time the increased visibility of kinship arrangements that evade the heterosexual script and their claims for legal recognition, expose the fragility and the constructedness of heteronorms. During the Prodi II Government (2006-2008) the possibility of a law recognising legal status to de facto unions stirred a major controversy in which the conservative political forces and the Catholic hierarchies opposed any form of recognition, with particular acrimony shown toward same sex couples.
    [Show full text]
  • Hegemonic Regulations of Kinship: Gender and Sexualities Norms in Italy
    School of Social Sciences Department of Social and Organizational Psychology Hegemonic regulations of kinship: Gender and sexualities norms in Italy. Diego Lasio Thesis specially presented for the fulfillment of the degree of Doctor in Psychology Supervisor: João Manuel de Oliveira, PhD, Invited Assistant Professor ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa December, 2018 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am grateful to the University of Cagliari and the Department of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy for allowing me to dedicate my time to fulfil this research project. To my colleagues and the administrative staff of this University for supporting me in many ways. I would like to thank the Doctoral Programme in Psychology of ISCTE-IUL for welcoming me to develop my research. Thanks to all the teachers, researchers and the attendants of the PhD Programme for their help and insights. A special thanks to all the administrative staff of the ISCTE-IUL, their support desk, and of the Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Social (CIS-IUL) for their kind assistance. This project would not have been possible without the encouragement, constant support and recognition of my supervisor Professor João Manuel de Oliveira. Thanks also for the future projects together. I am indebted to Professor Lígia Amâncio for her insightful and attentive feedback. It has been a privilege to cross paths with her. Francisco, Francesco and Emanuela were again invaluable. Thank you for the security and love that you offer me. ABSTRACT After many years of heated debate, in 2016 the Italian parliament passed a law to regulate same-sex civil unions. Although the law extends to same-sex couples most of the rights of married heterosexual couples, the law preserves legal differences between heterosexual marriage and same-sex civil unions; moreover, the possibility of a partner in a same-sex couple adopting the biological children of the other partner was so controversial that it had to be deleted in order for the law to pass.
    [Show full text]
  • Resoconto Seduta N
    XVIII LEGISLATURA Assemblea RESOCONTO STENOGRAFICO ALLEGATI ASSEMBLEA 328ª seduta pubblica mercoledì 19 maggio 2021 Presidenza del vice presidente La Russa, indi del vice presidente Taverna, del presidente Alberti Casellati, del vice presidente Calderoli e del vice presidente Rossomando Senato della Repubblica – 2 – XVIII LEGISLATURA 328ª Seduta ASSEMBLEA - INDICE 19 Maggio 2021 I N D I C E G E N E R A L E RESOCONTO STENOGRAFICO ........................................................ 5 ALLEGATO B (contiene i testi eventualmente consegnati alla Presi- denza dagli oratori, i prospetti delle votazioni qualificate, le comunica- zioni all’Assemblea non lette in Aula e gli atti di indirizzo e di controllo) ......................................................................................................... 103 Senato della Repubblica – 3 – XVIII LEGISLATURA 328ª Seduta ASSEMBLEA - INDICE 19 Maggio 2021 I N D I C E ROSSOMANDO (PD)................................................. ...22 RESOCONTO STENOGRAFICO GRASSO (Misto-LeU-Eco)....................................... ...23 SULL'ORDINE DEI LAVORI RICCARDI (L-SP-PSd'Az) .................................. ...23, 24 PAROLI (FIBP-UDC) .............................................. ...25 PRESIDENTE ............................................................... ...5 D'ANGELO (M5S) .................................................... ...26 DOCUMENTI CRUCIOLI (Misto) .................................................... ...27 PARAGONE (Misto) .................................................. ...27
    [Show full text]
  • Lesbian/Gay Person
    ITALY AND SEXUAL ORIENTATION IN THE WORKPLACE: GENDER AND REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN COMING OUT, PERCEPTION OF DISCRIMINATION AND SOCIAL SUPPORT IN 932 ITALIAN HOMOSEXUAL EMPLOYEES Riccardo Sartori – Assistant Professor, Verona University, Italy, [email protected] Introduction Research questions According to the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, Italy – divided into North, Given that Italy is characterized by the lack of a law against homophobia and by political figures Instrument more progressive, open-minded and modern, and South, more conservative, narrow-minded and who externalize their hostile positions against gays and lesbians, how do Italian homosexual 1. Express themselves negatively about homosexual people in general other than myself traditional when it comes to gender differences and sexual orientation questions – is the second people perceive they are treated in the workplace? Do they feel they can come out of the 2. Express themselves negatively about myself as a lesbian/gay most homophobic Country among EU Members: It has no law against homophobia and no closet or not? Do they feel they can count on some kind of social support coming from 3. Call me using nicknames I don’t approve of, referring to my homosexuality heterosexual colleagues? And, finally, given that in Italy children tend to be brought up equality body covering sexual orientation discrimination in the workplace. 4. Use vulgar words instead of ‘lesbian/gay person’ to offend someone other than myself In 1998, Gianfranco Fini, founder of Alleanza Nazionale, an Italian conservative political party, differently according to their gender and regional belonging, are there any gender and regional expressed the following opinion regarding a certain relation between homosexuality and work: differences between Italian gays and lesbians in their coming out and their perception of 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Minorities Formation in Italy
    Minorities Formation in Italy GIOVANNA CAMPANI Minorities Formation in Italy Introduction For historical reasons Italy has always been characterized as a linguistically and culturally fragmented society. Italy became a unifi ed nation-state in 1860 after having been divided, for centuries, into small regional states and having been dominated, in successive times, by different European countries (France, Spain, and Austria). As a result, two phenomena have marked and still mark the country: - the existence of important regional and local differences (from the cultural, but also economic and political point of view); the main difference is represented by the North-South divide (the question of the Mezzogiorno) that has strongly in- fl uenced Italian history and is still highly present in political debates; and - the presence of numerous “linguistic” minorities (around fi ve percent of the Italian population) that are very different from each other. In Italy, one commonly speaks of linguistic minorities: regional and local differences are expressed by the variety of languages and dialects that are still spoken in Italy. The term “ethnic” is scarcely used in Italy, even if it has been employed to defi ne minorities together with the term “tribes” (see GEO special issue “the tribes of Italy”). When minorities speak of themselves, they speak in terms of populations, peo- ples, languages, and cultures. The greatest concentration of minorities is in border areas in the northeast and northwest that have been at the centre of wars and controversies during the 20th century. Other minorities settled on the two main islands (where they can sometimes constitute a ma- 1 Giovanna Campani jority, such as the Sardinians).
    [Show full text]
  • Scalfarodiario92-95 867.Pdf
    PRESIDENZA DELLA REPUBBLICA Cerimoniale ***** IL PRESIDENTE DELLA REPUBBLICA RICEVE IN UDIENZA ******* Martedì 10 gennaio 1995 C O N S U L T A Z I O N I (Studio alla Vetrata) Sen. Prof. Cesare SALVI, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare Progressisti - Federativo del Senato della Repubblica. On. Prof. Luigi BERLINGUER, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare Progressisti - Federativo della Camera dei Deputati. On. Diego NOVELLI, Vice Presidente del Gruppo 10.00 Parlamentare Progressisti - Federativo della Camera dei Deputati. On. Prof. Luciano GUERZONI, Vice Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare Progressisti - Federativo della Camera dei Deputati. On. Prof. Gianni MATTIOLI, Vice Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare Progressisti - Federativo della Camera dei Deputati. On. Dott. Pierluigi PETRINI, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare della Lega Nord della Camera dei Deputati. 11.00 On. Umberto BOSSI, Segretario Nazionale della Lega Nord. On. Dott. Roberto MARONI, componente del Gruppo Parlamentare della Lega Nord della Camera dei Deputati. 867 12.00 Sen. Avv. Giulio MACERATINI, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare di Alleanza Nazionale - M.S.I. del Senato della Repubblica. On. Avv. Raffaele VALENSISE, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare di Alleanza Nazionale - M.S.I. della Camera dei Deputati. On. Dott. Gianfranco FINI, Coordinatore Nazionale di Alleanza Nazionale. Martedì 10 gennaio 1995 12.00 Sen. Avv. Giulio MACERATINI, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare di Alleanza Nazionale - M.S.I. del Senato della Repubblica. On. Avv. Raffaele VALENSISE, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare di Alleanza Nazionale - M.S.I. della Camera dei Deputati. On. Dott. Gianfranco FINI, Coordinatore Nazionale di Alleanza Nazionale. Sen. Prof. Enrico LA LOGGIA, Presidente del Gruppo Parlamentare di Forza Italia del Senato della Repubblica.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Istituto Superiore Di Sanità Cronache Di Bioetica 2008: Fatti, Persone, Interpretazioni in Italia E Nel Mondo
    ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI SANITÀ Cronache di bioetica 2008: fatti, persone, interpretazioni in Italia e nel mondo Carlo Petrini Unità di Bioetica, Presidenza ISSN 1123-3117 Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Istituto Superiore di Sanità Cronache di bioetica 2008: fatti, persone, interpretazioni in Italia e nel mondo. Carlo Petrini 2008, iii, 157 p. Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 Sono descritti in ordine cronologico eventi rilevanti per la bioetica avvenuti in Italia e in altre Nazioni nell’anno 2008. Gli eventi riguardano innanzi tutto il vasto spettro dei temi di etica delle scienze della vita: la procreazione, la nascita, la salute, la genetica, le biotecnologie, la sperimentazione clinica, i farmaci, la malattia, la morte, e molti altri. Sono inoltre presenti temi di management, di politica sanitaria, di gestione dei servizi sanitari, di legislazione. Un ulteriore genere di argomenti è riconducibile ad aspetti più teorici, come il dibattito sui valori e sui principi. Parole chiave: Bioetica, Biomedicina, Nascita, Salute, malattia, Sanità pubblica, Morte Istituto Superiore di Sanità Bioethics accounts 2008: facts, persons, interpretations in Italy and in the world. Carlo Petrini 2008, iii, 157 p. Rapporti ISTISAN 08/44 (in Italian) A description in chronological order is given of relevant events for bioethics which have taken place in Italy and in other countries during the year 2008. The events concern first of all the broad spectrum of ethics-related topics in life sciences: procreation, birth, health, genetics, biotechnologies, clinical experimentation, drugs, disease and death, to mention but a few. The other topics presented include management, health policies, health service management and law-making activities. Another set of topics is associated with more theoretical aspects such as the debate on values and principles.
    [Show full text]
  • Coalition Formation in the New and Old World Newell, JL
    Two politicians in search of a victory: coalition formation in the new and old world Newell, JL Title Two politicians in search of a victory: coalition formation in the new and old world Authors Newell, JL Type Conference or Workshop Item URL This version is available at: http://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/1639/ Published Date 2008 USIR is a digital collection of the research output of the University of Salford. Where copyright permits, full text material held in the repository is made freely available online and can be read, downloaded and copied for non-commercial private study or research purposes. Please check the manuscript for any further copyright restrictions. For more information, including our policy and submission procedure, please contact the Repository Team at: [email protected]. Two politicians in search of a victory: Coalition formation in the new and old world JAMES L. NEWELL European Studies Research Institute University of Salford Salford M5 4WT [email protected] Paper prepared for presentation to the ASMI and The American University of Rome conference on the Italian Elections, American University of Rome, 4 April 2008. 1 Two politicians in search of a victory: Coalition formation in the new and old world JAMES L. NEWELL Introduction Parties’ decisions about the other forces with which they would ally themselves were widely thought to have been unusually important to the outcome of the 2006 general election in view of the seeming narrowness of the gap between the two main coalitions. For example, in a piece
    [Show full text]
  • NOTIZIE ITALIANE Newsletter of the Embassy of Italy in Israel No
    NOTIZIE ITALIANE Newsletter of the Embassy of Italy in Israel No. 32 November 2004 Deputy PM Gianfranco Fini to give keynote Pilgrimage of Italian speech at Prime Minister’s Conference MPs to Israel n September 20 the President of the on. Gianfranco President Moshe O Chamber of Deputies, Hon. Pierferdinando H Fini is to join the Katzav), will hold Casini, joined a group of 40 Italian Prime Minister’s meetings with the parliamentarians and their families, which was Conference organized Israeli Head of State concluding a six day tour of Christian sites in by the Israel Export and the highest Israeli the Holy Land, at a reception with Israeli and International authorities. The Prime President Moshe Cooperation Institute Minister’s Conference Katsav (photo). Also on November 11 at the will also include the present were Dan Panorama Hotel participation of Prime Minister for in Tel Aviv. Minister Ariel Sharon Relations with the The Italian Deputy Prime Minister, who already and Ministers Olmert, Shalom, Netanyahu Parliament Hon. visited Israel in November 2003 (photo, with and Sandberg. <> Carlo Giovanardi and Under- secretary for Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and Deputy Internal Affairs Hon. Alfredo PM Olmert meet in Rome Mantovano. <> hud Olmert, Israel’s Deputy Prime E Minister and Minister of Trade, Visit to Israel of MFA Under- Industry, Labor and Communications, visited Italy last September for talks on industrial secretary Sen. Alfredo Mantica cooperation with Prime Minister Silvio n October 11 and 12 Berlusconi (photo), Communications Minister O Italy’s Undersecretary Maurizio Gasparri, and Deputy Minister for of State for Foreign Affairs Productive Activities Adolfo Urso.
    [Show full text]
  • Spot Ikea Omosex L'ira Di Giovanardi
    1,20E Domenica 24 Aprile 2011 Anno 88 n. 113 www.unita.it Fondata da Antonio Gramsci nel 1924 Non ho mai voluto mutare le mie opinioni, per le quali sarei disposto a dare la vita e “ non solo a stare in prigione. Antonio Gramsci, lettera alla madre Spot Ikea omosex Restiamo umani Assad, l’inizio L’ira di Giovanardi ricordando Vik della fine Una tavola di Biani e Nazzaro Siria, l’agonia di un dittatore L’ultima crociata «Sono in contrasto in memoria di Arrigoni senza più credibilità con la Costituzione» p MODICA A PAGINA 23 p A PAGINA 29 p ROBERT FISK A PAGINA 28 R CONTRO L’ATTACCO ALLA DEMOCRAZIA FILO ROSSO R A DIFESA DI TUTTI I NOSTRI 25 APRILE QUESTIONE DI TEMPO Concita De Gregorio Milano «le Brigate rosse in procura» e, a Roma, le A squadracce fasciste (...). p A PAGINA 2 Principi scardinati Leggine e commissioni contro i partigiani e per abolire il reato di fascismo Clima mefitico Spuntano i manifesti delle brigate nere E nella maggioranza c’è chi si vergogna dell’Anpi Identità collettiva Gianrico Carofiglio: «Ribellarsi ai soprusi» Le memorie di Ricchini Nuovi Mille «resistenti» p ALLE PAGINE 4-9 Ai lettori Domani l’Unità non sarà in edicola, torneremo martedì. L’informazione sarà garantita dal nostro sito www.unita.it www.unita.it 2 Questo giornale DOMENICA è stato chiuso 24 APRILE in tipografia 2011 Diario alle ore 22. CONCITA DE GREGORIO Direttore [email protected] Duemilaundici http://concita.blog.unita.it Il sabotatore di Arcore Francesca Fornario FILO ROSSO È una forma di violenza (e di paura: sempre erlusconi ha elaborato una strategia nella violenza c’è la paura della propria debolez- per sabotare il referendum sul nucleare za) quella di chi cerca in ogni modo di impedire B e quello sull’acqua pubblica: quest’ulti- QUESTIONE il voto popolare.
    [Show full text]