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Une Catalogne Indepéndante? European Geopolitics and The
TEMPORARY EXHIBIT European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) ENGLISH Democratic Memorial June 2017 “Une Catalogne indépendante”? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Temporary Exhibit · Democratic Memorial · June 2017 1. EXHIBITION SCRIPT 0 . «Une Catalogne indépendante»? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) 1. What never was. The crude realpolitik of international relations 2. The radical transformation of the map of Europe between World War I and II. 1919-1945 2.1. New borders, new countries 2.2.The idea of Europe 2.3. Diplomacy: A game? 2.4. Calling on France 3. Catalonia existed in the world; the world was present in Catalonia. 3.1. Catalonia as a subject 3.2. The Italian view. Mussolini’s policy of Mediterranean power 3.3. Foreigners in Catalonia 3.4. Barcelona was also a city of diplomats. 3.5. Barcelona, a great city of the Western Mediterranean. 4. A Catalan Maginot line? The importance of the third French front in a European war 4.1. The Pyrenees, the importance of the southern border to France 4.2. Franco before Stalin! Fear of communism. 4.3. The port of Barcelona, a desirable location 4.4. A View from Catalonia 5. A real debate amidst rumours. Catalan independence in an international Spanish Civil War 5.1. Madrid’s fate determines the future of Catalonia 5.2. A de facto independence 5.3. Catalonia or Spain, an unresolved dilemma (May 1937 - April 1939) 6. Why didn’t it occur? “Une Catalogne indépendante”? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Temporary Exhibit · Democratic Memorial · June 2017 0 . -
Galilei-1632 Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaulti de Galilei ([ɡaliˈlɛːo ɡaliˈlɛi]; 15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642) was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath, from Pisa. Galileo has been called the "father of observational astronomy", the "father of modern physics", the "father of the scientific method", and the "father of modern science". Galileo studied speed and velocity, gravity and free fall, the principle of relativity, inertia, projectile motion and also worked in applied science and technology, describing the properties of pendulums and "hydrostatic balances", inventing the thermoscope and various military compasses, and using the telescope for scientific observations of celestial objects. His contributions to observational astronomy include the telescopic confirmation of the phases of Venus, the observation of the four largest satellites of Jupiter, the observation of Saturn's rings, and the analysis of sunspots. Galileo's championing of heliocentrism and Copernicanism was controversial during his lifetime, when most subscribed to geocentric models such as the Tychonic system. He met with opposition from astronomers, who doubted heliocentrism because of the absence of an observed stellar parallax. The matter was investigated by the Roman Inquisition in 1615, which concluded that heliocentrism was "foolish and absurd in philosophy, and formally heretical since it explicitly contradicts in many places the sense of Holy Scripture". Galileo later defended his views in Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (1632), which appeared to attack Pope Urban VIII and thus alienated him and the Jesuits, who had both supported Galileo up until this point. He was tried by the Inquisition, found "vehemently suspect of heresy", and forced to recant. -
Arturo Parisi
Arturo Parisi Arturo Parisi Due anni al Ministero della Difesa Discorsi e indirizzi di saluto Comunicazioni al Parlamento 006 Due anni al Ministero della Difesa Due anni al Ministero Discorsi e indirizzi di saluto - Comunicazioni al Parlamento Discorsi e indirizzi di saluto - Comunicazioni 2008 A cura del Servizio Pubblica Informazione del Ministero della Difesa e-mail: [email protected] www.difesa.it © Tutti i diritti riservati Arturo Parisi Due anni al Ministero della Difesa Discorsi e indirizzi di saluto Comunicazioni al Parlamento Maggio 2008 Sommario Introduzione..............................................................................................................................................................................................................11 Discorsi e indirizzi di saluto...........................................................................................................................................13 Celebrazione del “Memorial Day” (29 maggio 2006).....................................................................15 Visita al Contingente militare italiano in Iraq (30 maggio 2006) ..............................18 192° anniversario di fondazione dell’Arma dei Carabinieri (5 giugno 2006) ............................................................................................................................................................21 Esercitazione “Mare Aperto” (11 giugno 2006) ..........................................................................................25 Visita al Contingente -
Debora Magno
ARCHIVIO STORICO MESSINESE Periodico fondato nel Millenovecento SOCIETÀ MESSINESE DI STORIA PATRIA ARCHIVIO STORICO MESSINESE - 84/85 - MESSINA 2003/2004 Pubblicazione realizzata con il contributo della Regione Siciliana - Assessorato BB.CC.AA. e Pubblica Istruzione ATTILIO RUSSO COSTANTINO LASCARIS TRA FAMA E OBLIO NEL CINQUECENTO MESSINESE* Ciò che colpisce, riguardo alla figura di Costantino La- scaris, è il contrasto tra la fama che accompagnò in vita l’u- manista e l’oblio in cui cadde a qualche decennio dalla sua morte, a Messina, anche se soltanto per un determinato in- tervallo di tempo. Le amnesie sospette su Lascaris iniziano precocemente e già nel 1518, dopo neanche un ventennio dalla sua scomparsa, Francesco Iannelli, che nella città del- lo Stretto era stato tra gli allievi di Costantino, manifesta un clamoroso vuoto di memoria a proposito dell’ex maestro. Nel poemetto Sylva de naturae parentis tenore1, infatti, Ian- nelli esclude inspiegabilmente Lascaris (e Bessarione) dal nutrito elenco d’illustri umanisti dell’epoca presente nell’o- pera, scritta in Calabria e dedicata a Iacopo Sannazaro. L’as- senza dalla Sylva, comunque, potrebbe sembrare più un fat- to episodico o locale2, giacché, quasi contemporaneamente, * Contributo presentato dal Socio Rosario Moscheo. 1 Del manoscritto, segnalato per la prima volta da G. Lipari, si è occu- pata P. Megna che, correttamente, fa rilevare la sorprendente reticenza di Iannelli circa il Lascaris, «laddove sono menzionati Giano Lascari e l’altro maestro del Giannelli, Carlo Curro» (P. MEGNA, Per l’ambiente del Lascari a Messina: una Sylva di Francesco Giannelli, in “Studi Umanistici”, IV-V, Mes- sina 1993-1994, pp. -
Downloaded From: Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.P.A
Rossi, Loris and Pedata, Laura and Porfido, Enrico and Resta, Giuseppe (2018) Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline. The Plan Journal, 2 (2). pp. 685-705. ISSN 2611-7487 Downloaded from: https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625705/ Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.p.A. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Please cite the published version https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk The Plan Journal 2 (2): XXX-XXX, 2017 doi: 10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline Loris Rossi, Laura Pedata, Enrico Porfido, Giuseppe Resta ABSTRACT - The essay investigates coastline development along the southern area of the Albanian Riviera, introducing the concepts of “landscape fragments” and “landscape within a landscape” as design methodologies. By speculatively reversing the order of landscape perception from land to water, the coastline becomes a flexible device capable of responding to unpredictable future events - natural disasters related to climate change (rising sea levels), or globally challenging socio-political phenomena (such as mass migration growing in scope, complexity and impact). The experimental design approach involves the design and representation of an incremental waterscape. By reversing the morphological perception of the coastal landscape and making a set of tactical selections in natural and artificial landscapes, the students highlighted the territory’s potential. With new awareness, they proposed site-specific interventions along the coast and inland, -
World War II at Sea This Page Intentionally Left Blank World War II at Sea
World War II at Sea This page intentionally left blank World War II at Sea AN ENCYCLOPEDIA Volume I: A–K Dr. Spencer C. Tucker Editor Dr. Paul G. Pierpaoli Jr. Associate Editor Dr. Eric W. Osborne Assistant Editor Vincent P. O’Hara Assistant Editor Copyright 2012 by ABC-CLIO, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data World War II at sea : an encyclopedia / Spencer C. Tucker. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-59884-457-3 (hardcopy : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-59884-458-0 (ebook) 1. World War, 1939–1945—Naval operations— Encyclopedias. I. Tucker, Spencer, 1937– II. Title: World War Two at sea. D770.W66 2011 940.54'503—dc23 2011042142 ISBN: 978-1-59884-457-3 EISBN: 978-1-59884-458-0 15 14 13 12 11 1 2 3 4 5 This book is also available on the World Wide Web as an eBook. Visit www.abc-clio.com for details. ABC-CLIO, LLC 130 Cremona Drive, P.O. Box 1911 Santa Barbara, California 93116-1911 This book is printed on acid-free paper Manufactured in the United States of America To Malcolm “Kip” Muir Jr., scholar, gifted teacher, and friend. This page intentionally left blank Contents About the Editor ix Editorial Advisory Board xi List of Entries xiii Preface xxiii Overview xxv Entries A–Z 1 Chronology of Principal Events of World War II at Sea 823 Glossary of World War II Naval Terms 831 Bibliography 839 List of Editors and Contributors 865 Categorical Index 877 Index 889 vii This page intentionally left blank About the Editor Spencer C. -
Military History of Italy During World War II from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Military history of Italy during World War II From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions were often heavily influenced by external factors. The imperial ambitions of the Fascist regime, which aspired to restore the Roman Empire in North Africa and the Mediterranean (the Mare Nostrum, or the Italian Empire), were partially met with the annexation of Albania and the Province of Ljubljana, and the occupation of British Somaliland and other territories, but ultimately collapsed after defeats in the East and North African campaigns. In July 1943, following the Allied invasion of Sicily, Italy and its colonies in May 1940 (Dodecanese islands Benito Mussolini was arrested by order of King and Tientsin concession in China are not shown) Victor Emmanuel III, provoking a civil war. Italy surrendered to the Allies at the end of the Italian Campaign. The northern half of the country was occupied by Germans with the fascists help and made a collaborationist puppet state (with more than 600,000 soldiers), while the south was governed by monarchist and liberal forces, which fought for the Allied cause as the Italian Co-Belligerent Army (at its height numbering more than 50,000 men), helped by circa 350,000[1] partisans of disparate political ideologies that operated all over Italy. Contents 1 Background 1.1 Imperial ambitions 1.2 Industrial strength 1.3 Economy 1.4 Military 2 Outbreak of the Second World -
Introduction: World War I
Introduction: World War I It’s been almost a century since the First World War star- ted, but its memory still resides in most people’s conscien- ce like very few other past events. The 1914-1918’s war was extraordinarily ferocious. It pro- duced and spread all over the world the horrors and an- xieties of the 20th century, involving millions of soldiers as well as citizens, leaving a terrible trail of death behind, using new and more devastating weapons, destroying the territory and creating enormous artistic emergencies. Be- sides the injustices, the frustrations, the seeds for new wars that the first conflict left as inheritance to Europe, it also gave birth to a grief-centered, bellicose, barbaric and full of hate culture. The Italian front of this huge conflict is usually remembered abroad thanks to the battle, and the resul- ting defeat, of Caporetto. History books narrate about the military strategies, statistics list the slain, the disabled and the widows. To Friuli Venezia Giulia and Veneto though, as well as to Austria and Slovenia, the memory is even more intense and upsetting. The war walked over these territories, it shred people and feelings and drained all natural resources. These are the territories where most of those terrifying battles took place. These are the territories where so many young people, coming both from the Kingdom of Italy and the Austro-Hungarian Empire, found death. Here, from May 1915 to October 1918, for twenty-nine endless months, the two armies fought harshly. The Julian and Carnic Alps, but above all the Karst, witnessed to twelve bloodthirsty battles. -
9781469658254 WEB.Pdf
Literary Paternity, Literary Friendship From 1949 to 2004, UNC Press and the UNC Department of Germanic & Slavic Languages and Literatures published the UNC Studies in the Germanic Languages and Literatures series. Monographs, anthologies, and critical editions in the series covered an array of topics including medieval and modern literature, theater, linguistics, philology, onomastics, and the history of ideas. Through the generous support of the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, books in the series have been reissued in new paperback and open access digital editions. For a complete list of books visit www.uncpress.org. Literary Paternity, Literary Friendship Essays in Honor of Stanley Corngold edited by gerhard richter UNC Studies in the Germanic Languages and Literatures Number 125 Copyright © 2002 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons cc by-nc-nd license. To view a copy of the license, visit http://creativecommons. org/licenses. Suggested citation: Richter, Gerhard. Literary Paternity, Liter- ary Friendship: Essays in Honor of Stanley Corngold. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.5149/9780807861417_Richter Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Richter, Gerhard, editor. Title: Literary paternity, literary friendship : essays in honor of Stanley Corngold / edited by Gerhard Richter. Other titles: University of North Carolina studies in the Germanic languages and literatures ; no. 125. Description: Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press, [2002] Series: University of North Carolina studies in the Germanic languages and literatures | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: lccn 2001057825 | isbn 978-1-4696-5824-7 (pbk: alk. paper) | isbn 978-1-4696-5825-4 (ebook) Subjects: German literature — History and criticism. -
Marina Militare in Afghanistan, Continuità E Impegno
NOTIZIARIO DELLA MarinaMarina Anno LIX luglio - agosto 2012 Anno LIX luglio - agosto 2012 MarinaMarina MilitareMilitare inin Afghanistan,Afghanistan, continuitàcontinuità ee impegnoimpegno Cinquant’anni fa... luglio-agosto 2012 Anno LIX n° 7/8 luglio 1962 NOTIZIARIO DELLA MARINA Periodico on line della Marina Militare registrato al Tribunale di Roma n. 264/2011 il 20.09.2011 Direttore Editoriale Leonardo MERLINI Direttore Responsabile Antonio COSENTINO Redazione Alessandra MELCHIORRE Oberdan SGARAMELLA Marcello GINESTRA Direzione e Redazione MARINA MILITARE ufficio per la Comunicazione Notiziario della Marina piazzale della Marina, 4 - 00196 Roma tel. 06.36805556 - fax 06/36806318 Indice [email protected] Attività 2 operativa Avvenimenti 22 NORME PER LA COLLABORAZIONE Formazione del Il Notiziario è organo di informazione e la collaborazione è aperta a tut- personale 52 ti. Gli elaborati, inediti ed esenti da vincoli editoriali, investono la diretta Notizie per il responsabilità dell’autore, rispecchiandone le idee personali. personale 56 Gli articoli (minimo una cartella pari a 1.800 battute) dovranno perveni- re all’indirizzo di posta elettronica sopra citato oppure, potranno essere consegnati a mano presso la redazione, entro e non oltre 10 giorni dal- In breve 60 l’evento, corredati di foto (in formato tif o jpg, con dimensione minima 18x13 cm e con definizione pari a 300 dpi/pollice) e didascalie. Gli ela- Sport 62 borati dovranno essere redatti evitando l’uso di acronimi e, se del caso, vanno esplicitati in maniera chiara, precisa ed esauriente. Recensioni 64 L’accoglimento degli articoli o di proposte di collaborazione, non impe- gnano il Notiziario alla pubblicazione nè alla retribuzione. -
Anti-Fascism and Italians in Australia, 1922-1945 Index Bibliography ISBN 0 7081 1158 0 1
Although Italians had migrated to Australia since the middle of the nineteenth century, it was not until the 1920s that they became aware that they were a community in a foreign land, not just isolated individuals in search of fortune. Their political, cultural, economic and recreational associations became an important factor. Many of them, although settled in Australia, still thought of themselves as an appendage of Italy, a belief strengthened by Fascism’s nationalist propaganda which urged them to reject alien cultures, customs and traditions. The xenophobic hostility shown by some Australians greatly contributed to the success of these propaganda efforts. Moreover, the issue of Fascism in Italy was a contentious one among Italians in Australia, a large minority fighting with courage and determination against Fascism’s representatives in Australia. This broad study of Italian immigrants before and during World War II covers not only the effects of Fascism, but also records the ordeal of Italian settlers in the cities and the outback during the Depression and the difficulties they faced after the outbreak of the war. It deals with a subject that has long been neglected by scholars and is an important contribution to the history of Italian migrants in Australia. Although Italians had migrated to Australia since the middle of the nineteenth century, it was not until the 1920s that they became aware that they were a community in a foreign land, not just isolated individuals in search of fortune. Their political, cultural, economic and recreational associations became an important factor. Many of them, although settled in Australia, still thought of themselves as an appendage of Italy, a belief strengthened by Fascism’s nationalist propaganda which urged them to reject alien cultures, customs and traditions. -
Corazzata ROMA ECCELLENZA E ABNEGAZIONE PER LA PATRIA
ROMA CAPITALE EUREKR PRESIDENZA Assemblea Capitolina COOP€RRTIVR SOCIRLE ECCELLENZA E ABNEGAZIONE PER LA PATRIA Domenico Carro CORAZZATA ECCELLENZA E ABNEGAZIONE PER LA PATRIA Ricerca storica e schede fuori testo a cura di Gennaro Barretta Cooperativa Eureka Roma, 2011 PREFAZIONE Inserito in un progetto culturale del Comune di la memoria delle grandi navi italiane e degli equipaggi che Roma questo libro vuole illustrare e commemorare uno morirono per la Patria. dei tanti esempi di eccellenza, abnegazione, eroismo legati La storia del ROMA è narrata in prima persona da un al nome della città di ROMA. personaggio immaginario, un giovane guardiamarina di La corazzata ROMA è stata una delle migliori — se prima nomina imbarcato sulla nave, che in maniera "apo- non la migliore - nave da battaglia schierata nel corso della crifa, ma veritiera" vive, giorno dopo giorno, una pagina secondi guerra mondiale. Non ha mai partecipato ad azio- drammatica della storia d'Italia. ni offensive e la storia le ha riservato un terribile destino. La scelta degli autori ha permesso di integrare le tante te- Questo libro, ben documentato ed avvincente come un stimonianze esistenti in una narrazione scorrevole, senza romanzo, si pone come obiettivo quello di mantenere viva mai derogare dalla puntigliosa esattezza storica. Il volume fa parte del progetto "Una città di eroiche memorie", realizzato con il contributo di Roma Capitale ed è distribuito gratuitamente Coordinamento editoriale Andrea Sciascia Progetto grafico e impaginazione Giovanni Morelli Testo Domenico