The Educational Thought of Mehmet Akif Ersoy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Educational Thought of Mehmet Akif Ersoy Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2019 In Pursuit of Indigenous Turkish Philosophy of Education: The Educational TZekhi Aokduemgirht of Mehmet Akif Ersoy Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION IN PURSUIT OF INDIGENOUS TURKISH PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION: THE EDUCATIONAL THOUGHT OF MEHMET AKIF ERSOY By ZEKI AKDEMIR A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2019 © 2019 Zeki Akdemir Zeki Akdemir defended this dissertation on November 12, 2019. The members of the supervisory committee were: Jeffrey Ayala Milligan Professor Directing Dissertation William Hanley University Representative Robert Schwartz Committee Member Carolyn Herrington Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I could not finish this dissertation without the guidance and prodigious patience of my major professor, Jeffrey Ayala Milligan. Dr. Milligan, I do not know how to thank you for your great support during the entire dissertation process. Your help before, during and after preparation of every single chapter of this dissertation made it possible to reach this level. I am also grateful to Dr. Robert Schwartz, Dr. Carolyn Herrington and Dr. William Hanley, my dissertation committee members, for their great encouragement, suggestions, and very helpful feedback. Their supervision and wisdom made it possible for me to complete my degree. I am also thankful to my sponsor, the Turkish Ministry of Education, for providing financial support for me to pursue a doctoral degree in the United States. In addition, I express my professors in my bachelor’s program in Ataturk University to Dr. Abamüslim Akdemir, Dr. Hüseyin Aydoğdu, Dr. Zafer Yılmaz, Dr. Adnan Ömerustaoğlu, Dr. Mustafa Cihan, and Dr. Şeref Günday for their support and encouragement. I would like to express my sincere and deep thanks to my parents, Hayati and Sultan, my sisters Gülcan and Zeynep, my brothers Yakup, Musfafa and Ömer Faruk for their precious love and kindness I am surrounded with. My beloved parents, brothers and sisters, I may never have a chance to express how much light your love fills into my spiritual and emotional world; however, I always feel the most fortunate person in the world that I have you as my family. I would like to express my gratitude for my motivation sources, Sultan Rana and Asım, my beautiful children. Finally, I would like to express my most sincere thanks and appreciation to my precious wife and soul mate, Fadime Akdemir for her devotion as well as endless patience. You all are my heaven on earth. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................ vii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................. viii CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION: HARMONIZING THE SACRED AND SECULAR IN TURKISH EDUCATIONAL THOUGHT ..................................................................................... 1 1.1 Religion and Education in the Modern World ...................................................................... 1 1.2 Religion and Education in the Muslim World ...................................................................... 8 1.3 Selection of Poetry as a Source ........................................................................................... 17 1.4 Method ................................................................................................................................ 25 1.5 Research Questions ............................................................................................................. 28 1.6 Significance ......................................................................................................................... 29 CHAPTER 2 FROM RELIGIOUS EMPIRE TO SECULAR REPUBLIC: THE CHANGING EDUCATIONAL LANDSCAPE OF MEHMET AKIF ERSOY ................................................ 31 2.1 The Islamic Educational Tradition....................................................................................... 31 2.2 Classical Ottoman Education to the Early 19th Century ..................................................... 33 2.2.1 Sibyan Schools ............................................................................................................. 33 2.2.2 Enderun Schools ........................................................................................................... 34 2.2.3 Madrasah ...................................................................................................................... 36 2.3 Late Ottoman Education and Reforms ................................................................................. 44 2.4 Religion and Education in the Republic of Turkey ............................................................. 51 2.5 Mehmet Akif Ersoy in the Educational Discourse .............................................................. 55 CHAPTER 3 THE LIFE AND WORK OF MEHMET ERSOY .................................................. 57 3.1 Ersoy’s Education and Life Story ........................................................................................ 57 3.2 Works of Ersoy .................................................................................................................... 61 3.2.1 Sermons ........................................................................................................................ 61 3.2.2 Columns ........................................................................................................................ 62 3.2.3 Poems ........................................................................................................................... 62 3.2.4 Translations .................................................................................................................. 65 3.3 Literature about Mehmet Akif Ersoy ................................................................................... 67 3.3.1 Studies about Religion and Society in Ersoy’s Works and Ersoy as a Social Figure .. 69 3.3.2 Studies about Ersoy’s Poems and Prose as Works of Art ............................................ 71 3.3.3 Studies about Ersoy’s Educational Thoughts ............................................................... 73 CHAPTER 4 THE CONCEPT OF THE EDUCATED PERSON IN ERSOY’S ASIM............... 78 4.1 Asım .................................................................................................................................... 78 iv 4.1.1 Asım, a Historical Figure ............................................................................................. 79 4.1.2 Asım, a Book of Poetry ................................................................................................ 80 4.1.3 Asım, the Main Character in Ersoy’s Poem ................................................................. 82 4.1.4 Characters and Discussions in Asım ............................................................................ 84 4.2 The Concept of the Educated Person in Ersoy’s Asım ........................................................ 99 4.2.1 Negative Case ............................................................................................................... 99 4.2.2 Marginal Case (Asım the Individual) ......................................................................... 102 4.2.3 Clear Case (The Asım Generation) ............................................................................ 104 4.3 Philosophical Presuppositions of Ersoy's Ideal of the Educated Person ........................... 106 4.3.1 Rejects Dichotomization of Knowledge and Morality ............................................... 107 4.3.1.1 Gnosis vs. Episteme ............................................................................................ 107 4.3.1.2 Priority of Episteme in Western Science ............................................................ 108 4.3.1.3 Priority of Moral Knowing Over Rational Knowing in Islam ............................ 109 4.3.1.4 Ersoy Asserts Complementarity of Morality and Knowledge ............................ 110 4.3.2 Affinities with Pragmatism ......................................................................................... 112 4.3.2.1 Ralph Waldo Emerson ........................................................................................ 113 4.3.2.2 John Dewey ......................................................................................................... 114 4.3.2.3 Richard Rorty ...................................................................................................... 115 4.3.2.4 Cornel West ........................................................................................................ 117 4.3.3 Continuity and Change ............................................................................................... 118 4.4 Relevance to Turkish Concept .......................................................................................... 119 4.4.1 Family, Education and Society Relation in Ersoy’s
Recommended publications
  • A History of Ottoman Poetry
    n J '^nvDjo'^ ^^^ojnvDjo'*^ ^j^hdkvsoi'^ "^/saaAwnatfv^^ ^mmts/j^ ^losANCEi^o. ^5MEUNIVER% ^•UBRARYO^ ^ ^OF'CAUFOff^ ^OFCAllFOft^ ... ^ %umm^ "^aAINMVft^ >&Aavaan-^^ ^lUBRARYQ^, ^mtmOA ^^WEIINIVER% ^10SANCEI% ^^ioJiiwio'^ <J?130NVS(n^ %a3MNrt]ttV^ ^OFCAUFOR^ ^OF-CAUF0«^ ,5S\EUNIVERS/A ^lOSANCEUr^ o ^AHvaan-^ '^^^uonvsoi'^ %a3AiNn]WV^ «^^EUNIVERS5j^ ^IDSANCEl^^ ^lUBRARYQ^ -i^lUBRARYQc. o ^smmm^ "^/smmid ^OJIIVDJO'^ ^mmns/^ ^IDSANCEUr^ ^OFCAUFOff^ ^OFCAIIFOR^ o ^^JlJDNVSm'v? '^^Aavaaiv^'^ "^(^Aavaani^ -^lUBRARYQ^^ -jAl-UBRARY^^, . \WE UNIVERi/A. a>;10SANCEI% ijuivi Ijuivi ii^l tort ^^OilTVDJO'^ ^i^ONVSOl^ "^MAINftiftV^ ^OFCAUFORjj^ «^5ji«llNIVER% ^IDSANCHft^ as ^^AHVaan# ^iJUDNVSOl'^ "^/JiBAINIl-^WV^ ^10SANCEI% ^5MEIINIVER% ^i^UONVSOV^ ^OFCAUFOff^ ^OFCAUFOI?^ %a3AiN(i3Wv ^(?Aavaan-i^ ^Aavaan#' %a3AI -^lUBRARYQc aweuniver% ^lUBRARYQ^ ^lUBR ^tfoJnvDjo'^ '^J^33NVS01'^ "^/saHMNn-iVkV ;OFCAUF0«5«j ^OFCAUF(%, ^OFCA . ^r ^ ^<?Aava8n# clOSANCElCr^ ^•UBRARYO^ ^lUBRARYQr, .5MEUNIV!R% avIOSA i IS ''/sajAiNaiiw ^lOSANCflfjr OFCAllFOff^ OFCAlirORi^, mx^1 ^^/imJNIlii^'^'' -^C^AUVJlllll i^"^"^ iK\'Mn'^ ^•UBRARYOc^ .^ irl^g\ iu I It Hiod hath Treasuries aneath the 'Ihronc, the Keys whereof are tlie Tongues of the Poets.' - • H a d f s i S li e r 1 f. EXninUOTHECA FRANC. BAB[NCL'R HISTORY OF OTTOMAN POETRY BY THE LATE E. J. W. GIBB, M. R. A.S. VOLUME III EDITED r.V EDWARD G. likOWXl-:, M. A., M. B., SIK THOMAS ADAMs' I'ltOI'KSSOK OK AKAIIIC ANI> I'KI.l.i >W OK I'KMUKOKK «;oi,i.k,(;k in iiik iinivkkski'V ok camhkiock; kki.i.ow ml iiik iikitisii acadkmv. EX BinLIOTHECA FRANC. BABINGER I , O N D (^ N LUZAC & CO.. C.Rl'.A'r RUSSl-.I.l. SlRl-l' T ";"4 PRINTED BY E. J. BRILL. LEYDEN.
    [Show full text]
  • Milli Mücadele Döneminde Mehmet Akif Ve Islamcilik*
    Turkish Studies - International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic Volume 9/12 Fall 2014, p. 563-572, ANKARA-TURKEY MİLLİ MÜCADELE DÖNEMİNDE MEHMET AKİF VE İSLAMCILIK* Emin OBA** Dinçer ÖZTÜRK** Hulisi GÜRBÜZ** ÖZET Mehmet Akif Ersoy edebi kişiliği, ahlakı ve yaşam tarzı ile örnek bir insan modelidir. İstiklal Marşı şairi olarak da bilinen Akif, Türk halkının gönlünde taht kurmuştur. Sadece Türkiye’deki Türklerin değil, diğer coğrafyalarda yaşayan Türklerinde gönlünü fethetmiş, sevgisini kazanmıştır. Çalışmamızda, Mehmet Akif’in İslamcılık fikirleri ve faaliyetleri hakkında bilgi verilmeye çalışılmıştır. Akif’in İslamcılık fikri için yaptıklarına değinilmiştir. Onun İslamcılık anlayışı ve beklentilerinin neler olduğu ve bu beklentileri gerçekleştirmek için yaptığı çalışmalar dikkate alınmıştır. Akif halkı, Asr-ı Saadet zamanındaki İslam yaşamı gibi, bir hayatın yaşanması gerektiği fikrini savunmuştur. Bunu vaazlarında dile getirmiştir. Burada Akif’in daha çok Anadolu’da verdiği vaazlara dikkat çekilmek istenmiştir (Kastamonu Nasrullah Camii Vaazı, Balıkesir Zağanos Paşa Camii Vaazı gibi). Mehmet Akif’in Milli Mücadele’deki faaliyetleri ve fikirleri verilmeye çalışılmıştır. Akif, Müslüman toplumların, Gayr-ı Müslim toplumların boyunduruğu altında yaşayamayacağı fikrini savunmuştur. Osmanlı devletinin yıkılma sürecine girmesinden dolayı, imparatorluğun bünyesinde yaşayan devletlerin kendi kaderinin tayin etmesi gerektiği fikrini savunarak, Milli Mücadeleye her alanda destek vermiştir. Bu doğrultuda Anadolu’nun çeşitli yerlerinde vaazlar vermiş, halkın milli mücadeleye destek vermelerini istemiştir. Ayrıca, çalışmamızda Akif’in Sebilü’r-reşad ve Sırat-ı Müstakim’deki konumu hakkında bilgilere de yer verilmiştir. Akif, bu mecmualar aracılığıyla Milli Mücadeleyi eserleriyle desteklemiştir. Akif’in siyasi yönü üzerinde de durulmuştur. O siyasetin her türlüsünden kaçınmıştır, daha ileri giderek siyaset kelimesinden bile uzak durmuştur. Siyasetten Allah’a sığınmıştır.
    [Show full text]
  • Mehmet Akif Ersoy 4 Enes Talha Tüfekçi
    Mehmet Akif’in Mısır ve Almanya Günleri Dosya Editörleri: Mehmet Cemal Çollak Enes Talha Tüfekçi 1 İçindekiler Sahici ve Samimi Bir Hayatın Şairi: Mehmet Akif Ersoy 4 Enes Talha Tüfekçi Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda Osmanlı- Alman İttifakı ve Mehmed Âkif’in Almanya’ya 5 Gidişi Dr. Kadir Kon Berlin’de Bir Millî Şair: Mehmet Âkif Ersoy 14 Nazım Elmas Mehmet Âkif Ersoy’un Almanya Günlerinin Edebî Eserleri Üzerindeki Tesiri 22 Hüseyin Taş Mehmet Akif’in Mısır’daki Çalışmaları ve Kültürel Çevresi 29 Tahsin Deliçay/ Es-Safsafy Ahmed El-Katory Mehmet Âkif Ersoy’un Mısır Günleri ve Mısır’da Türkçe Öğretirken Yaşadığı 40 Zorluk Necmettin Özmen Mısırlı Edip Abdulvehhâb Azzâm’ın Kaleminden Mehmet Âkif 47 Tahsin Deliçay SAHİCİ VE SAMİMİ BİR HAYATIN ŞAİRİ: MEHMET AKİF ERSOY Enes Talha Tüfekçi “Vatanından uzakta Mısır ve Almanya’da zor günler geçiren Mehmet Akif Ersoy, yaşadığı hayatla sanatı arasında bir ünsiyet kurmuştur” Mehmet Akif Ersoy, 20 Aralık 1873’te dünyaya altına girmiştir. Mısır günlerinde hastalıkları gelmiş ve 27 Aralık 1936’da vefat etmiştir. Dolu dolu, nüksetmiş ve 1930’lı yılların ortasından sonra ileri sınanmış ve sahici bir hayat yaşamıştır. Altmış üç bir seviyeye gelmiştir. Vatanından uzakta ölmemek senelik ömründe savaşlar, zor görevler, gönüllü için tekrardan vatanına dönmüş ve aldığı tedaviler sürgünler, yoksulluklar ve haksızlıklar yaşamıştır. de işe yaramamıştır. Kaderin cilvesi ki Mısır’daki Fakat her ne olursa olsun, değerlerinden ve günlerinden sonra İstanbul’da Mısır Apartmanında şahsiyetinden yana taviz vermemiştir. Samimi ve son günlerini geçirmiştir ve 27 Aralık 1936 günü sahici bir şahsiyeti hep korumuştur. Atacağı adımın vefat etmiştir. Bu çalışmada Akif’in Mısır’da geçirdiği sonucunun yoksulluk, özlem, acı getireceğini bilse günleri mercek altına alan ve ölümüne kadar geçen de o adımın doğru ve hakça bir adım olması onun süreci işleyen çalışmalar da görsel malzemelerle için yetmiştir.
    [Show full text]
  • WINTERNACHTEN 2018 - Saturday Night Unlimited - ENGLISH ROUTE Saturday, January 20 2018 - 20.00 to 01.00 - Theater Aan Het Spui & Filmhuis Den Haag
    WINTERNACHTEN 2018 - Saturday Night Unlimited - ENGLISH ROUTE Saturday, January 20 2018 - 20.00 to 01.00 - Theater aan het Spui & Filmhuis Den Haag theater zaal 1 theater zaal 2 theater foyer filmhuis zaal 1 filmhuis studio 20.00 Borders and Secret Doors 20.00 The Netherlands on the Sofa: 20.10 Saturday Night Wintercafé: Spot on 20.00 Marx Today Ghayath Almadhoun, Gerda Dendo oven, Marjolijn van Heemstra Gustaaf Peek, Ger linda Heywegen (host). Young Poets Mohsin Hamid, Paul Scheffer, Hassnae Damiaan Denys, Marjolijn van Heemstra. Charlotte Van den Broeck, DJ Socrates, Paula As an introduction to the screening of The Bouazza (moderator), Amer Shanati (music). A country goes to see the psychiatrist! The Golunska, Sanam Sheriff, Francis Young Karl Marx, writer Gustaaf Peek tells How do we deal with borders in an era of writer, theatre maker and actress plays the role Broekhuijsen (host). more about his pamphlet Resist! A Plea for globalization? A conversation, with musical of The Netherlands, between happiness and High-school students from The Hague reading Communism. In Dutch. Ends at 20.20. contributions and drawings, about the anxiety. In Dutch. Ends at 20.40. their own poetry, result of workshops from the necessity and impossibility of national borders. Hague Poets' Guild. Poets Sanam Sheriff 20.25 Film: The Young Karl Marx 20.25 Book of my Live: Grazyna Plebanek In English. Ends at 20.50. and Charlotte Van den Broeck as well as high- Grażyna Plebanek, Arjan Peters (host). Marx meets Friedrich Engels in 1844; 4 years school student-poet Paula Golunska later they write the Communist Manifesto; film What does a favorite book say about the accompany the up-and-comers.
    [Show full text]
  • Chaos Theory and Its Application to Education: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Case*
    Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice • 14(2) • 510-518 ©2014 Educational Consultancy and Research Center www.edam.com.tr/estp DOI: 10.12738/estp.2014.2.1928 Chaos Theory and its Application to Education: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Case* Vesile AKMANSOYa Sadık KARTALb Burdur Provincial Education Department Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Abstract Discussions have arisen regarding the application of the new paradigms of chaos theory to social sciences as compared to physical sciences. This study examines what role chaos theory has within the education process and what effect it has by describing the views of university faculty regarding chaos and education. The partici- pants in this study consisted of 30 faculty members with teaching experience in the Faculty of Education, the Faculty of Science and Literature, and the School of Veterinary Sciences at Mehmet Akif Ersoy University in Burdur, Turkey. The sample for this study included voluntary participants. As part of the study, the acquired qualitative data has been tested using both the descriptive analysis method and content analysis. Themes have been organized under each discourse question after checking and defining the processes. To test the data, fre- quency and percentage, statistical techniques were used. The views of the attendees were stated verbatim in the Turkish version, then translated into English by the researchers. The findings of this study indicate the presence of a “butterfly effect” within educational organizations, whereby a small failure in the education process causes a bigger failure later on. Key Words Chaos, Chaos and Education, Chaos in Social Sciences, Chaos Theory. The term chaos continues to become more and that can be called “united science,” characterized by more prominent within the various fields of its interdisciplinary approach (Yeşilorman, 2006).
    [Show full text]
  • Investigation of Structural and Architectural Properties of Historical Kastamonu Houses
    IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) www.iosrjen.org ISSN (e): 2250-3021, ISSN (p): 2278-8719 Vol. 07, Issue 12 (December. 2017), ||V1|| PP 69-73 Investigation Of Structural And Architectural Properties Of Historical Kastamonu Houses Ahmet Gökdemir1,Can Demirel2 1(Gazi University Faculty of Technology Department of Civil Engineering,Ankara /Turkey) 2(Kırklareli University, Pınarhisar Vocational School, Construction Department, Kırklareli /Turkey) Corresponding Author: Can Demirel2 Abstract: The destruction and desolation of historical environment is important not only in the architectural terms but also in cultural and historical values. Kastamonu, the city rich in historical and cultural heritage, is one of the most important settlements of the traditional Turkish house and of the near-term Ottoman architecture. In this study, the architectural and structural features of the Historical Kastamonu Houses are examined and the causes of damage to houses are mentioned in the light of this information. Keywords: - Kastamonu Houses, architectural, historical, cultural. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Submission: 15-12-2017 Date of acceptance: 30-12-2017 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. INTRODUCTION Traditional Turkish houses have undergone major developments in time and in regions distinct in terms of climate, nature and culture, and this has brought different house types. On the other hand, all traditional houses are made up of certain cultural values. When the architectural design and details of traditional Turkish houses are examined, it is seen that all designs and solutions serve a certain purpose and have a certain benefit. In particular, the concept of privacy developed through the transition to settled life and acceptance of Islam; played an important role in the formation of traditional Turkish houses.
    [Show full text]
  • Istiklâl Marşı'mızı Anlamak
    Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Türkoloji Dergisi 21, 2 (2014) 25-92 İSTİKLÂL MARŞI’MIZI ANLAMAK Nurullah ÇETİN1 Özet İstiklal Savaşından sonra yeni doğan Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin millî marşını seçmek için ülke çapında bir yarışma düzenlenmişti. Yarışmaya toplam 724 şiir katıldı. İstiklal Marşı, “bağımsızlık marşı” demektir ve Türk millî marşıdır. Bu marş Mehmet Akif Ersoy tarafından yazıldı ve 12 Mart 1921’de Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi tarafından resmen kabul edildi. Anahtar Sözcükler: Mehmet Akif Ersoy, İstiklâl Marşı Absract A nationwide competition was held for selecting the national anthem of the new born Turkish Republic after the Turkish war of independence. A total of 724 poems were submitted to this event. The original Turkish National Anthem the 10-verse poem (Istiklal Marsi in Turkish, meaning the´Independence March’), was written by Mehmet Akif Ersoy and officially adopted on March 12, 1921 by the Turkish Grand National Assembly. Keywords: Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Istiklal Marsi. Giriş: İstiklâl Marşımız, bütün Türk milletinin ortak mutabakat metnidir. Bizi millet yapan temel bileşenlerimizden biridir. Marşımız, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devletimizin üzerinde kurulduğu toprakların savaşla tekrar vatan yapılmasının bir belgesidir, devlet ve vatanımızın tapusudur. Zira bu metin, Türk milletinin ayakta kalma mücadelesinin en kızıştığı bir 1 Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Bölümü, e-posta: [email protected] 26 Nurullah ÇETİN dönemde, Türk’ün tarihe karşı direniş kararlılığının zirvede olduğu bir sırada üretilmiş Türk millî ruhunun ortak heyecanının, ortak iradesinin, ortak hassasiyetinin bir ürünüdür. Ben bu çalışmamda İstiklâl Marşımızın tarihî, kültürel, siyasî, askerî, dinî dayanaklarını, üzerine temellendiği birikimi ortaya koyan, edebî metin tahlili yöntemlerine uygun olarak bir metin çözümlemesi ve yorumlaması denemesi yaptım.
    [Show full text]
  • Effect of Smell in Historical Environments
    New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences Volume 4, Issue 11, (2017) 297-306 ISSN : 2547-881 www.prosoc.eu Selected Paper of 6th World Conference on Design and Arts (WCDA 2017), 29 June – 01 July 2017, University of Zagreb, Zagreb – Croatia. Effect of Smell in Historical Environments Nur Belkayali a*, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu 37000, Turkey. Elif Ayan b, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu 37000, Turkey. Suggested Citation: Belkayali, N. & Ayan, E. (2017). Effect of smell in historical environments. New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences. [Online]. 4(11), 297-306. Available from: www.prosoc.eu Selection and peer review under responsibility of Prof. Dr. Ayse Cakir Ilhan, Ankara University, Turkey. ©2017 SciencePark Research, Organization & Counseling. All rights reserved. Abstract Smell is an obscure composition in the space planning and design processes, while visual and audial aspects are more dominant. Smell has an important place in the preference of the place, is an important factor affecting people in terms of sociological, psychological and bioclimatic comforts, although it differs from person to person. In this study, the existence of natural and artificial smell sources in historical environments and the effect of the smell of the preference of these environments were investigated. The study was carried out in historical sites located in the urban site in the centre of Kastamonu province. The study emphasises that in the process of space planning and design, smell should be evaluated together with other senses. Also, attempts have been made to determine the contribution of the sources of smell to historical places, which has an important position for urban identity.
    [Show full text]
  • From Anatolia to the New World Life Stories of the First Turkish Immigrants to America LİBRA KİTAP: 65 HISTORY: 54 © Libra Kitapçılık Ve Yayıncılık
    From Anatolia to the New World Life Stories of the First Turkish Immigrants to America LİBRA KİTAP: 65 HISTORY: 54 © Libra Kitapçılık ve Yayıncılık Page Layout: Merhaba Grafik Cover Design: Utku Lomlu Cover Photos: Front cover: Dr. Fuad Bey guest of Ottoman Welfare Association at a tea party given in his honour at Turkish Club in New York. Source: Fuad Mehmed [Umay], Amerika'da Türkler ve Gördüklerim, İstanbul, 1341, p.18. Back cover: Dr. Fuad Bey in New York with the officers of the assembly. Source: Fuad Mehmed [Umay], Amerika'da Türkler ve Gördüklerim, İstanbul, 1341, p.24. First edition: 2013 ISBN 978-605-4326-64-8 Printing and Binding Birlik Fotokopi Baskı Ozalit ve Büro Malzemeleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Şti. Nispetiye Mah. Birlik Sokak No: 2 Nevin Arıcan Plaza 34340 Levent / İstanbul Tel: (212) 269 30 00 Certificate No: 20179 Libra Kitapçılık ve Yayıncılık Ticaret A.Ş. Ebekızı Sok. Günaydın Apt. No: 9/2 Osmanbey / İstanbul Certificate No: 15705 Tel: 90- 212-232 99 04/05 Fax: 90- 212-231 11 29 E-posta: [email protected] www.librakitap.com.tr © All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without permission in writing from the writer, except by a reviewer who wishes to quote brief passages for inclusion in a magazine, newspaper, or broadcast or academic publication. Rifat N. Balİ ~ From Anatolia to the New World Life Stories of the First Turkish Immigrants to America r Translated from the Turkish by Michael McGaha Biography Rifat N.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparison of Mehmet Akif Ersoy and Ziya Gökalp
    ISLAMIST AND TURKIST CONCEPTUALIZATION OF NATION IN THE LATE OTTOMAN PERIOD: A COMPARISON OF MEHMET AKİF ERSOY AND ZİYA GÖKALP A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF ANKARA YILDIRIM BEYAZIT UNIVERSITY BY KEMAL UFUK IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS JUNE 2019 Approval of the Institute of Social Sciences: __________________________________ Doç. Dr. Seyfullah YILDIRIM Manager of Institute I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. ____________________________________ Prof. Dr. Birol AKGÜN Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. _____________________________________ Asst. Prof. Dr. Bayram SİNKAYA Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mustafa Serdar PALABIYIK (TOBB ETU, PSIR)__________________ Asst. Prof. Dr. Bayram SİNKAYA (AYBU, IR) __________________ Asst. Prof. Dr. Güliz DİNÇ (AYBU, PSPA) __________________ ii I hereby declare that all information in this thesis has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work; otherwise I accept all legal responsibility. Name, Last name : Kemal UFUK Signature : iii ABSTRACT ISLAMIST AND TURKIST CONCEPTUALIZATION OF NATION IN THE LATE OTTOMAN PERIOD: A COMPARISON OF MEHMET AKİF ERSOY AND ZİYA GÖKALP UFUK, Kemal M.A., Department of International Relations Supervisor: Asst.
    [Show full text]
  • Resources for the Study of Islamic Architecture Historical Section
    RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION Prepared by: Sabri Jarrar András Riedlmayer Jeffrey B. Spurr © 1994 AGA KHAN PROGRAM FOR ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION BIBLIOGRAPHIC COMPONENT Historical Section, Bibliographic Component Reference Books BASIC REFERENCE TOOLS FOR THE HISTORY OF ISLAMIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE This list covers bibliographies, periodical indexes and other basic research tools; also included is a selection of monographs and surveys of architecture, with an emphasis on recent and well-illustrated works published after 1980. For an annotated guide to the most important such works published prior to that date, see Terry Allen, Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography. Cambridge, Mass., 1979 (available in photocopy from the Aga Khan Program at Harvard). For more comprehensive listings, see Creswell's Bibliography and its supplements, as well as the following subject bibliographies. GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES AND PERIODICAL INDEXES Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography of the Architecture, Arts, and Crafts of Islam to 1st Jan. 1960 Cairo, 1961; reprt. 1978. /the largest and most comprehensive compilation of books and articles on all aspects of Islamic art and architecture (except numismatics- for titles on Islamic coins and medals see: L.A. Mayer, Bibliography of Moslem Numismatics and the periodical Numismatic Literature). Intelligently organized; incl. detailed annotations, e.g. listing buildings and objects illustrated in each of the works cited. Supplements: [1st]: 1961-1972 (Cairo, 1973); [2nd]: 1972-1980, with omissions from previous years (Cairo, 1984)./ Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography, ed. Terry Allen. Cambridge, Mass., 1979. /a selective and intelligently organized general overview of the literature to that date, with detailed and often critical annotations./ Index Islamicus 1665-1905, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Contextualizing an 18 Century Ottoman Elite: Şerđf Halđl Paşa of Şumnu and His Patronage
    CONTEXTUALIZING AN 18TH CENTURY OTTOMAN ELITE: ŞERĐF HALĐL PAŞA OF ŞUMNU AND HIS PATRONAGE by AHMET BĐLALOĞLU Submitted to the Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Sabancı University 2011 CONTEXTUALIZING AN 18TH CENTURY OTTOMAN ELITE: ŞERĐF HALĐL PAŞA OF ŞUMNU AND HIS PATRONAGE APPROVED BY: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tülay Artan …………………………. (Dissertation Supervisor) Assist. Prof. Dr. Hülya Adak …………………………. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Bratislav Pantelic …………………………. DATE OF APPROVAL: 8 SEPTEMBER 2011 © Ahmet Bilaloğlu, 2011 All rights Reserved ABSTRACT CONTEXTUALIZING AN 18 TH CENTURY OTTOMAN ELITE: ŞERĐF HALĐL PAŞA OF ŞUMNU AND HIS PATRONAGE Ahmet Bilaloğlu History, MA Thesis, 2011 Thesis Supervisor: Tülay Artan Keywords: Şumnu, Şerif Halil Paşa, Tombul Mosque, Şumnu library. The fundamental aim of this thesis is to present the career of Şerif Halil Paşa of Şumnu who has only been mentioned in scholarly research due to the socio-religious complex that he commissioned in his hometown. Furthermore, it is aimed to portray Şerif Halil within a larger circle of elites and their common interests in the first half of the 18 th century. For the study, various chronicles, archival records and biographical dictionaries have been used as primary sources. The vakıfnâme of the socio-religious complex of Şerif Halil proved to be a rare example which included some valuable biographical facts about the patron. Apart from the official posts that Şerif Halil Paşa occupied in the Defterhâne and the Divânhâne , this study attempts to render his patronage of architecture as well as his intellectual interests such as calligraphy and literature.
    [Show full text]