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Pengembangan Game 3D Warship Operation Trikora
Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer e-ISSN: 2548-964X Vol. 1, No. 12, Desember 2017, hlm. 1875-1882 http://j-ptiik.ub.ac.id Pengembangan Game 3D Warship Operation Trikora Mohamad Faisal Amir1, Wibisono Sukmo Wardhono2, Issa Arwani3 Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstrak Banyak kisah-kisah operasi Trikora hanya tersimpan dalam museum sejarah. Sehingga banyak yang tidak mengetahui pertikaian senjata dan perjuangan heroik yang terjadi dalam operasi tersebut. Video game adalah cara yang menarik untuk mengenalkan cerita Operasi Trikora maka dibuatlah game Warship Operation Trikora. Pengembangan game adalah proses membuat konten dan aturan permainan. Terdapat metode proses iterative dalam pengembangan game yaitu membuat prototipe, dimainkan, dan disempurnakan terus berulang kali sebelum dianggap final. Grafis 3D menjadi sarana untuk mencapai generasi dunia fiksi dalam imajinasi pemain yang tumbuh dari pemahaman representasi 3D sehingga membentuk permainan yang immersive. Untuk membangun permainan yang naratif maka game dirancang dengan membuat skenario cerita pertempuran berupa step-step yang terdiri dari kumpulan event dalam permainan. Dari skenario cerita pertempuran terdapat objektif yaitu event yang berupa tugas untuk pemain. Berdasarkan tugasnya objektif dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 5 tipe yaitu lingkup area, pointer lokasi, menyerang kapal, menyerang pesawat, menyerang pillbox. Metode Iterative design digunakaan untuk menguji objektif apabila diterapkan dalam permainan dengan cara membuat rapid prototipe, melakukan playtest, dan melakukan revisi. Aktivitas tersebut dilakukan berulang kali sampai permainan dianggap layak diimplementasikan. Implementasi karakter 3D dibutuhkan agar tercipta asset karakter-karakter yang terlibat dalam skenario cerita pertempuran yaitu terdapat 7 tipe karakter berupa kapal, pesawat, dan pillbox. -
INDONESIA's FOREIGN POLICY and BANTAN NUGROHO Dalhousie
INDONESIA'S FOREIGN POLICY AND ASEAN BANTAN NUGROHO Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia September, 1996 O Copyright by Bantan Nugroho, 1996 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibbgraphic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant a la National Lïbraiy of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distn'buer ou copies of this thesis in microfom, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous papa or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/fïim, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substautid extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. DEDICATION To my beloved Parents, my dear fie, Amiza, and my Son, Panji Bharata, who came into this world in the winter of '96. They have been my source of strength ail through the year of my studies. May aii this intellectual experience have meaning for hem in the friture. TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents v List of Illustrations vi Abstract vii List of Abbreviations viii Acknowledgments xi Chapter One : Introduction Chapter Two : indonesian Foreign Policy A. -
Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: a Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System
Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: A Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System Yu Un Oppusunggu A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2015 Reading Committee: John O. Haley, Chair Michael E. Townsend Beth E. Rivin Program Authorized to Offer Degree School of Law © Copyright 2015 Yu Un Oppusunggu ii University of Washington Abstract Sudargo Gautama and the Development of Indonesian Public Order: A Study on the Application of Public Order Doctrine in a Pluralistic Legal System Yu Un Oppusunggu Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor John O. Haley School of Law A sweeping proviso that protects basic or fundamental interests of a legal system is known in various names – ordre public, public policy, public order, government’s interest or Vorbehaltklausel. This study focuses on the concept of Indonesian public order in private international law. It argues that Indonesia has extraordinary layers of pluralism with respect to its people, statehood and law. Indonesian history is filled with the pursuit of nationhood while protecting diversity. The legal system has been the unifying instrument for the nation. However the selected cases on public order show that the legal system still lacks in coherence. Indonesian courts have treated public order argument inconsistently. A prima facie observation may find Indonesian public order unintelligible, and the courts have gained notoriety for it. This study proposes a different perspective. It sees public order in light of Indonesia’s legal pluralism and the stages of legal development. -
Konfrontasi: 1963
BACKGROUND & MECHANICS GUIDE KONFRONTASI: 1963 2 BACKGROUND GUIDE WELCOME FROM THE DIAS Hello Delegates, My name is Yue Ting Kong, and welcome to the SSICsim 2019 JCC, Konfrontasi. Set during the Cold War in Southeast Asia, where Indonesia and the Commonwealth were in a quasi-war over the fate of the unification of Malaysia. In this committee you will encounter counter-insurgency tactics, guerrilla warfare and terrorism. However, you’ll also see the issues brought forth by the Race Riots that took place in Malaysia during its federation and the divide between communists and the non-aligned movements in Indonesia. This two-faced committee will explore an area of the world going through nationalism, decolonization and the Cold War, hoping to advance your nations by achieving a balance between political manoeuvring and military force. History has largely forgotten this conflict and its surrounding events which helped shape the world we live in today. This conflict led to the formation of the Association of Southeast Asian States (ASEAN), and fermented the independence of Malaysia in the international community. The Race Riots that occurred during the war led the independence of Singapore under Lee Kwan Yew and its evolution into a strong Asian Tiger. In Indonesia, it led to the collapse of an increasingly communist regime and the creation of a country who would become incredibly important to the non-aligned movement. A bit of background on myself, I’m a Second Year History Specialist at the University of Toronto and this will be my 7th year doing Model United Nations. Best of luck delegates and I look forward to meeting you all at the conference. -
O Timor Português Na Política Externa De Suharto: O Regresso Ao Status Quo Ante, 1965-1974
Moisés Silva Fernandes 272 O Timor Português na Política Externa de Suharto: o Regresso ao Status Quo Ante, 1965-1974 ■ Dados curriculares e biográficos Moisés Silva Fernandes é investigador associado sénior do Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa. Dedica-se ao estudo de Timor nas relações luso- , 1965-1974 -australo-indonésias, de Macau nas relações luso-chinesas e da política externa portuguesa contemporânea. As suas mais recentes publicações incluem o livro Sinopse de Macau nas Relações Luso-Chinesas, 1945-1995, Lisboa, Fundação Oriente, 2000, e vários trabalhos editados em revistas e actas académicas. Status Quo Ante Quo Status ■ Palavras-chave Mudança de regimes políticos; política externa da Indonésia; status quo ante; Timor Português. ■ Resumo Com a ascensão ao poder de Suharto na sequência do violento golpe de Estado de 1965 as relações indonésio-portuguesas, que tinham entrado num período de crispação mitigada desde a criação do eixo Jacarta-Pequim, em 1963, entraram numa fase diferente. Assistiu-se a uma crescente aproximação e cooperação entre os governos centrais da Indonésia e de Portugal, por um lado, e entre as administrações de Kupang e Díli, por outro. Este novo ambiente, que se foi solidificando gradualmente, representou uma significativa ruptura com a declaração de Sukarno a exortar à libertação do Timor Português, de 17 de Agosto de 1965. ■ Abstract With Suharto’s accession to power after the 1965 violent coup d’état Indonesian- O Timor Português na Política Externa de Suharto: na Política Timor Português O ao o Regresso -Portuguese relations, which had been under a certain mitigated strain since the establishment of the Jakarta-Beijing axis in 1963, entered a new phase. -
Ganefo Sebagai Wahana Dalam Mewujudkan Konsepsi Politik Luar Negeri Soekarno 1963-1967
AVATARA, e-Journal Pendidikan Sejarah Volume1, No 2, Mei 2013 GANEFO SEBAGAI WAHANA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KONSEPSI POLITIK LUAR NEGERI SOEKARNO 1963-1967 Bayu Kurniawan Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Surabaya E-mail: [email protected] Septina Alrianingrum Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Surabaya Abstrak Ganefo adalah salah satu peristiwa sejarah yang diharapkan mampu menumbuhkan kembali rasa nasionalisme dan kebanggaan para generasi penerus bangsa untuk melanjutkan api semangat yang telah dikobarkan Soekarno. Melalui metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari (1) heuristik, (2) kritik, (3) interpretasi dan (4) historiografi, peneliti menghasilkan sebuah karya mengenai Games Of The New Emerging Forces atau Ganefo antara lain, (1) latar belakang Soekarno menyelenggarakan Ganefo, (2) pelaksanaan Ganefo, (3) dampak pelaksanaan Ganefo bagi Indonesia. Ganefo sukses dilaksanakan pada 10 hingga 22 November 1963. Atlet Indonesia dalam Ganefo juga meraih sukses dengan menempati posisi kedua, dibawah RRT sebagai juara umum. Kesuksesan Ganefo membuat IOC mencabut skorsing yang telah dijatuhkan kepada Indonesia sehingga dapat kembali berpartisipasi dalam Olimpiade Tokyo 1964. Bagi Soekarno Ganefo adalah pijakan awal untuk menggalang kekuatan negara-negara yang tergabung dalam Nefo karena Indonesia berhasil mendapatkan perhatian dunia dan menjadi negara yang patut diperhitungkan eksistensinya. Indonesia dijadikan simbol bagi perlawanan terhadap imperialisme dan membuktikan dalam situasi keterbatasan mampu menyelenggarakan even bertaraf internasional dengan kesungguhan dan tekad untuk melakukan sesuatu yang bagi sebagian orang mustahil dilakukan, sesuai dengan semboyan Ganefo “On Ward! No Retreat!”, Kata Kunci : Soekarno, Ganefo, Politik Luar Negeri Abstract Ganefo is one of the historical events that are expected to foster a sense of nationalism and pride the next generation to continue the spirit of the fire that has been flamed Soekarno. -
BANDDUNG-At-60-NEW-INSIGHT
INTRODUCTION EMERGING MOVEMENTS Darwis Khudori, Bandung Conference and its Constellation — Seema Mehra Parihar, Scripting the Change: Bandung+60 pp. vii-xxv engaging with the Gender Question and Gendered Spaces — pp. 175-193 HISTORY Trikurnianti Kusumanto, More than food alone: Food Security in the South and Global Environmental Change — Darwis Khudori, Bandung Conference: the Fundamental pp. Books — pp. 3-33 194-206 Naoko Shimazu, Women Performing “Diplomacy” at the Bandung Conference of 1955 — pp. 34-49 EMERGING COUNTRIES Beatriz Bissio, Bandung-Non Alignment-BRICS: A Journey of the Bandung Spirit — GLOBAL CHALLENGES pp. 209-215 Two Big Economic Manoranjan Mohanty, Bandung, Panchsheel and Global Tulus T.H. Tambunan and Ida Busnetty, Crises: The Indonesian Experience and Lessons Learned Swaraj — pp. 53-74 for Other Asian-African Developing Countries — pp. Noha Khalaf, Thinking Global: Challenge FOR Palestine — 216-233 pp. 75-97 Sit Tsui, Erebus Wong, Wen Tiejun, Lau Kin Chi, Comparative Study on Seven Emerging Developing INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Countries: Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, South Africa, Adams Bodomo, Africa-Asia relations: How Bandung Turkey, Venezuela — pp. 234-257 redefined area and international studies — pp. 101-119 Lazare Ki-zerbo, The International experience South Group EMERGING CONCERNS Network (ISGN): lessons and perspectives post-2015 — Lin Chun, Toward a new moral economy: rethinking land pp. 120-138 reform in China and India — pp. 261-286 István Tarrósy, Bandung in an Interpolar Context: What Lau Kin Chi, Taking Subaltern and Ecological Perspectives on ‘Common Denominators’ Can the New Asian-African Sustainability in China — pp. 287-304 Strategic Partnership Offer? — pp. 139-148 Mérick Freedy Alagbe, In search of international order: From CLOSING REMARK Bandung to Beijing, the contribution of Afro-Asian nations — pp. -
The Grand Strategies of Middle Powers: Organizational Determinants and Constraints
Title Page The Grand Strategies of Middle Powers: Organizational Determinants and Constraints by Stephen M. Worman Bachelor of Arts, Quinnipiac University, 2005 Master of Arts, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, 2010 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2021 Committee Membership Page UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS This dissertation was presented by Stephen M. Worman It was defended on March 12, 2021 and approved by Hal Brands, PhD, Professor, Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies Michael Kenney, PhD, Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh Phil Williams, PhD, Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh Ryan Grauer, PhD Associate Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh ii Copyright © by Stephen M. Worman 2021 iii Abstract The Grand Strategies of Middle Powers: Organizational Determinants and Constraints Stephen M. Worman, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2021 What exactly is grand strategy? Is it a phenomenon that can be observed in practice, and in real time? What causes states to adopt the grand strategies they do? This dissertation tackles these questions head on, by proposing a novel theory which explains the form a state’s grand strategy might take. The “organizational determinants of grand strategy” theory posits that disparities in state and organizational-level resources (in the form of money, manpower, and elite attention) influence the form a state’s grand strategy takes, and governs the rate of change. -
11. the Touchy Historiography Of
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2018-01 Flowers in the Wall: Truth and Reconciliation in Timor-Leste, Indonesia, and Melanesia Webster, David University of Calgary Press http://hdl.handle.net/1880/106249 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca FLOWERS IN THE WALL Truth and Reconciliation in Timor-Leste, Indonesia, and Melanesia by David Webster ISBN 978-1-55238-955-3 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. -
Bandung Conference and Its Constellation: an Introdu Ction
BANDUNG LEGACY AND GLOBAL FUTURE: New Insights and Emerging Forces, New Delhi, Aakar Book s , 2018, pp. 1 - 20. 1 /20 Bandung Conference and its Constellation: An Introdu ction Darwis Khudori 2015 is the year of the 60 th anniversary of the 1955 Bandung Asian - African Conference. Several events were organised in diverse countries along the year 2014 - 2015 in order to commemorate this turning point of world history. In Euro pe, two of the most prestigious universities in the world organised special seminars open to public for this purpose: The University of Paris 1 Pantheon - Sorbonne, Bandung 60 ans après : quel bilan ? (Bandung 60 Years on: What Assessment?), June 27, 2014, a nd Leiden - based academic institutions, Bandung at 60: Towards a Genealogy of the Global Present , June 18, 2015. In Africa, two events echoing the Bandung Conference are worth mentioning: The World Social Forum, Tunisia, March 25 - 28, 2015, and The Conferenc e Africa - Asia: A New Axis of Knowledge, Accra, Ghana, September 24 - 26, 2015. In Latin America, the Journal America Latina en movimiento published an issue titled 60 años después Vigencia del espíritu de Bandung, mayo 2015. In USA, a panel on Bandung +60: L egacies and Contradictions was organised by the International Studies Association in New Orleans, February 18, 2015. In Asia, China Academy of Arts, Inter - Asia School, and Center for Asia - Pacific/Cultural Studies, Chiao Tung University, Hangzhou, organised a conference on BANDUNG – Third World 60 Years, April 18 - 19, 2015. On the same dates, a conference on Vision of Bandung after 60 years: Facing New Challenges was organised by AAPSO (Afro - Asian People’s Solidarity Organisation) in Kathmandu, Nepal. -
Downloaded from Brill.Com10/01/2021 01:16:39PM Via Free Access | Islam and the Making of the Nation
5 The ‘War of the Roses’ The Islamic state and the Pancasila Republic (1949-1962) [The government] should not consider [the Darul Islam] an enemy, rather like a father his son. Regardless of how naughty the son, if taught a lesson he should not be beaten to death, rather given a lecture, or dealt just one blow, drenched in affection. It is similar with a domestic rebellious movement.1 Disillusioned by the Republic’s acquiescence to Dutch demands, under pressure by the TNI’s operations in West Java and let down by Masyumi’s inability to make political Islam relevant in parlia- mentary politics, on 7 August 1949 Kartosuwiryo and the dewan imamah had officially proclaimed the establishment of the Negara Islam Indonesia. As shown in the previous chapter, Masyumi’s political leadership and some elements of the TNI reached out to Kartosuwiryo’s NII in the following months to find a political solution to what had become known as the ‘Darul Islam problem’ (soal Darul Islam). This chapter follows the relationship between the Islamic state and the Indone- sian Republic in the aftermath of the surrender of Dutch sovereignty, focusing in particular on how the transformation from the federal RIS to a unitary state affected NII’s attitude and activities. Diplomacy had dictated the rhythm of Indonesian politics for years, with treaties followed by ceasefires followed by their infringe- ment. Some provinces in the archipelago were slowly warming up to the idea of a federal Republic under the patronage of the House of Orange, but the population of West Java – regardless of its alle- giance to the Islamic state – remained unimpressed by the Roem- Van Royen agreement, which, far from confirming the country’s independence, had established the Negara Pasoendan as an instru- ment of The Hague. -
“Studies of Military Sociology in the Context of Globalization and Its Contribution to the Transformation of the Indonesian National Defense Forces (Tni)”
“STUDIES OF MILITARY SOCIOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL DEFENSE FORCES (TNI)” AMARULLA OCTAVIAN Second Edition bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 1 1/16/14 9:40 AM Towards a society with a superior military 2 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 2 1/13/14 9:26 PM For my precious ones: Anna, Jordy and Wildan 3 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 3 1/13/14 9:26 PM Second Edition 2012 Published by UI Press, Indonesia Copyright©2012, UIPress Editor : Deniek G. Sukarya Text Design : Taja Sukarya Graphic Design : PT. Sukarya & Sukarya Pandetama ISBN : 978-979-456-517-9 (paperback) The Military and Globalization: Studies of Military Sociology in the Context of Globalization and Its Contribution to the Transformation of the Indonesian National Defense Forces (TNI)/Amarulla Octavian All rights reserved Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book. Printed in Jakarta, Indonesia 4 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 4 1/13/14 9:26 PM Table of Content Remarks from Prof. Dr. Purnomo Yusgiantoro ...................................................................6 Foreword from Dr. Iwan Gardono Sujatmiko .....................................................................8 Preface from the Writer ......................................................................................................12