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Social and Behavioural Sciences Epsbs E-ISSN: 2357-1330
European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences EpSBS www.europeanproceedings.com e-ISSN: 2357-1330 DOI: 10.15405/epsbs.2020.11.66 HPEPA 2019 Humanistic Practice in Education in a Postmodern Age 2019 METAL BIOACCUMULATION BY SCOTCH PINE ON MINING INDUSTRY DUMPS (SOUTH URALS, BASHKORTOSTAN) Azat Kutliahmetov (a)*, Gleb Zaitsev (b), Andrey Kulagin (c), Galia Mukhametova (d) *Corresponding author (a) Bashkir State Pedagogical University n. a. M. Akmulla, ul. Oktyabrskoj revoljucii, 3-a, Ufa, RB, the Russian Federation, [email protected] (b) Ufa Institute of Biology UFRC RAS, ul. Prospect Oktyabrja, 69-E, Ufa, RB, the Russian Federation, [email protected] (c) Bashkir State Pedagogical University n. a. M. Akmulla, ul. Oktyabrskoj revoljucii, 3-a, Ufa, RB, the Russian Federation, kulagin–[email protected] (d) Bashkir State Pedagogical University n. a. M. Akmulla, ul. Oktyabrskoj revoljucii, 3-a, Ufa, RB, the Russian Federation, [email protected] Abstract The features of accumulation of high-toxic metals in the organs of pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) were studied during growth on industrial dumps within the Republic of Bashkortostan. The studied pine stands grow on the handmade mountains of the Kumertau brown coal mine, copper-pyrite deposits of the Sibay dept. of the Uchalinsky mining and processing plant and the Uchaly mining and processing plant. The content of copper, zinc, cadmium, manganese, cadmium, strontium, iron, nickel, chromium and lead was determined. Analyses were carried out on an ICP-MS (Plasma quad pq2-turbo plus, Usa) installation using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The content of heavy metals was determined in vegetative organs (needles), in shoots, in the bark and in the root system of pine. -
An Interdisciplinary Survey of South Siberia
Alexis Schrubbe REEES Upper Division Undergraduate Course Mock Syllabus Change and Continuity: An Interdisciplinary Survey of South Siberia This is a 15 week interdisciplinary course surveying the peoples of South-Central Siberia. The parameters of this course will be limited to a specific geographic area within a large region of the Russian Federation. This area is East of Novosibirsk but West of Ulan-Ude, North of the Mongolian Border (Northwest of the Altai Range) and South of the greater Lake-Baikal Region. This course will not cover the Far East nor the Polar North. This course will be a political, historical, religious, and anthropological exploration of the vast cultural landscape within the South-Central Siberian area. The course will have an introductory period consisting of a brief geographical overview, and an historical short-course. The short-course will cover Steppe history and periodized Russian history. The second section of the course will overview indigenous groups located within this region limited to the following groups: Tuvan, Buryat, Altai, Hakass/Khakass, Shor, Soyot. The third section will cover the first Russian explorers/fur trappers, the Cossacks, the Old Believers, the Decembrists, and waves of exiled people to the region. Lastly, the final section will discuss contemporary issues facing the area. The objective of the course is to provide a student with the ability to demonstrate an understanding of the complex chronology of human presence and effect in South-Central Siberia. The class will foster the ability to analyze, summarize, and identify waves of influence upon the area. The overarching goal of the course is to consider the themes of “change” versus “continuity” in regard to inhabitants of South Siberia. -
Investment Guide to the Republic of Bashkortostan | Ufa, 2017
MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN Investment Guide to the Republic of Bashkortostan Ufa 2017 Introduction by Rustem Khamitov, Head of the Republic of Bashkortostan 3 Greetings from Dmitriy Chaban, Managing Partner of Deloitte Ufa 4 Address by Oleg Golov, General Director of the Development Corporation of the Republic of Bashkortostan 5 General information about the Republic of Bashkortostan 6 Seven reasons for doing business in the Republic of Bashkortostan 8 Top-priority sectors for development 16 Government support initiatives for investors 20 Fostering innovation 27 Development institutions 32 Summary of statistics on the economic position of the Republic of Bashkortostan 36 Contacts 38 Investment Guide to the Republic of Bashkortostan Introduction by Rustem Khamitov, Head of the Republic of Bashkortostan Dear Friends, Welcome to the Investment Guide to the Republic Federal mechanisms of investment activity development of Bashkortostan! Bashkortostan is among the leading are used extensively. There is effective cooperation with and dynamically developing regions of Russia. Its location Vnesheconombank and the Monocity Development Fund aimed at the intersection of main traffic arteries, abundant resource at diversifying the economy of the single-industry regions potential, well-developed industry and infrastructure, as well of the republic, as well as increasing the investment inflows as highly skilled labor force, attract investors to our region. to them. One significant event of 2016 was the creation of social and economic development areas in such monocities as Belebey In terms of total investment to subjects of the Russian Federation, and Kumertau, where additional business support tools are used. Bashkortostan today remains in the top ten. -
Opfer Des Tatarenjochs Oder Besatzungsgewinner? Die Moskauer Großfürsten Und Die Goldene Horde in Der Darstellung Der Historiographie
Opfer des Tatarenjochs oder Besatzungsgewinner? Die Moskauer Großfürsten und die Goldene Horde in der Darstellung der Historiographie Diplomarbeit zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Magisters der Philosophie (Mag. Phil.) an der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz vorgelegt von Bernard NIKOLLA am Institut für Geschichte Begutachter: Ass.-Prof. Mag. Dr. phil. Johannes Gießauf Graz, 2021 Eidesstattliche Erklärung Ich erkläre hiermit an Eides statt, dass ich die vorliegende Diplomarbeit selbständig und ohne Benutzung anderer als der angegebenen Hilfsmittel angefertigt habe. Die aus fremden Quellen direkt oder indirekt übernommenen Gedanken wurden als solche kenntlich gemacht. Diese Arbeit wurde in gleicher oder ähnlicher Form keiner anderen Prüfungsbehörde vorgelegt und auch noch nicht veröffentlicht. 17.05.2021 Datum, Ort Unterschrift Gendererklärung Aus Gründen der besseren Lesbarkeit wird auf die gleichzeitige Verwendung der Sprachformen männlich, weiblich und divers (m/w/d) verzichtet. Sämtliche Personenbezeichnungen gelten gleichermaßen für alle Geschlechter. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung ............................................................................................................................... 7 2 Historischer Abriss der Goldenen Horde .......................................................................... 10 2.1 Tschinggis Khan und der Aufstieg des Mongolischen Reiches ..................................... 10 2.2 Der mongolische Vormarsch nach Europa .................................................................... -
Sergiy Kurbatov, Alla Marchenko Diversification of the "Late Soviet
ІДЕОЛОГІЯ І ПОЛІТИКА ИДЕОЛОГИЯ И ПОЛИТИКА IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS Sergiy Kurbatov, Alla Marchenko Diversification of The "Late Soviet": Attitudes to Mikhail Gorbachev in The Mirrors of History Textbooks Abstract. The article deals with representations of Mikhail Gorbachev, last leader of the USSR, in textbooks on the history of three Post-Soviet countries: Russia, Belarus and Ukraine. The personality of Gorbachev is seen in the wider framework of attitudes to the “late Soviet” and its embedding in three histories based on the official discourses. The results of historical textbook analysis show the ambiguity and diversification of these attitudes reflected in three “faces” of Gorbachev changing with the pace of perestroika. It is seen that negative attitudes to the personality of Gorbachev are connected to his representations within the framework of Machiavelist elite theories and general fight for power, with certain manifest or latent nostalgia for the Soviet past. The case of Ukraine is the most in contrast with a positive evaluation of Gorbachev’s personality and activities in comparison to Russia and Belarus. Key words: historical textbook analysis, “late Soviet” period, Post-Soviet representation, attitudes to Mikhail Gorbachev, comparative research. Introduction. Reflections upon the possibilities of creating and reframing the geopolitical configurations in the contemporary world always shed light on previous country unions and associations. A characteristic feature of the Post-Soviet past is a constant search for new political equilibriums which take into account both the closeness of non-Soviet neighbors and relationships with Russia as a main successor of the USSR (especially important for Ukraine and Belarus as two “younger sisters” of neighboring Russia). -
Officials and Officialdom in the Middle of the 19Th and Beginning of the 20Th Centuries in the Social Structure of Tannu-Tuva
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 2 (2017 10) 168-176 ~ ~ ~ УДК 929.733 Officials and Officialdom in the Middle of the 19th and Beginning of the 20th Centuries in the Social Structure of Tannu-Tuva Salimaa S. Khovalyg* Tuvan State University 36 Lenina Str., Kyzyl, Tuva Republic, 667000, Russia Received 24.10.2016, received in revised form 14.12.2016, accepted 10.01.2017 The article describes a social structure of the traditional Tuvan society at the turn of the 19th and Beginning of the 20th Centuries. The author analyzes historical conditions for the formation of different classes and a special place occupied by officialdom. Officialdom of Tuva as an integral part of the traditional Tuvan society and the administrative system of the Qing Empire in the Central Asian region was formed and existed on the basis of a targeted government policy in the field of public administration. A study of formation and development of the officialdom as a whole is a new trend in historiography of Tuva. The research of the topic will provide an opportunity to fully explore the issue of formation and evolution of the managerial staff structure and can be very useful in solving problems of the management system at the present stage primarily in the national republics. Keywords: ambyn-noyon, khoshun, ugerda, state apparatus, official, state management, tabunan (efu) – an imperial son in law, historiography, bugude-darga, class, social structure. DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0017. Research area: national history. Introduction short period of time there has been a change of Today, marking a 95-year anniversary of several eras before the eyes of contemporaries, creation of the People’s Republic of Tuva and which was characterized by significant social summarizing the economic and social development changes that led to a completely different form in Tuva, we inevitably turn back to the issue of of society and state. -
Communicational Ties Between the Republic of Bashkortostan and Other Russian Regions Based on Voice Cell Phone Data
RESEARCH PAPER COMMUNICATIONAL TIES BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN AND OTHER RUSSIAN REGIONS BASED ON VOICE CELL PHONE DATA Valeriy V. Yumaguzin1, Maria V. Vinnik1 1National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow, Russia. *Corresponding author: [email protected] Received: May 24th, 2020 / Accepted: August 9th, 2020 / Published: October 1st, 2020 https://DOI-10.24057/2071-9388-2020-98 ABSTRACT. The article aims to present social ties of the Republic of Bashkortostan based on voice cell phone data, which covers 12 million calls from and to the region during the first five days of March 2020. About 96% of calls are made within the republic and only 4% of them are interregional. The people of the Republic of Bashkortostan have close connections with those who live in neighboring regions (Orenburg, Sverdlovsk oblast, the Republic of Tatarstan and especially Chelyabinsk oblast). Being a part of the Ural Economic Region, the Volga Federal District and Volga-Ural Macro Region, the republic has turned mostly towards Ural regions. We also found that the republic has close social ties with Moscow and Moscow region, St. Petersburg and Leningrad oblast, as well as Krasnodar kray, Samara oblast and two Autonomous Districts: Khanty-Mansi and Yamalo-Nenets. We estimated the number of persons who possessed Bashkir SIM-card and were outside the republic during the research period – 183 thousand; the most of them were in the abovementioned regions. While conversation between residents lasts 50 seconds, which is among the smallest values, the calls to and from republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia, Sakha and Magadan oblast are 5-8 times longer. -
Social & Behavioural Sciences SCTCMG2018 International
The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences EpSBS Future Academy ISSN: 2357-1330 https://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.03.02.233 SCTCMG2018 International Scientific Conference “Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism” ART PECULIARITIES OF MISTAI KARIM WORKS G. N. Gareeva (a)*, R. D. Mustafina (b) *Corresponding author (a) Bashkir State University, 32, Zaki Validi Street, Ufa, Bashkortostan Republic, Russia, (b) Bashkir State University, 32, Zaki Validi St., Ufa, Bashkortostan Republic, Russia, Abstract The art of the world known poet, writer, playwright, and public figure M. Karim multifaceted and diverse on its critical area, idea, art content, and form. Deep comprehension of the reality, attention to sharp social and moral existential issues, desire to see beyond the world of people living today and nature of human soul – all these features are peculiar to his works. The ability to delicately get inside the challenges of the time, into the core of described realities, deep consideration to national character, social existence details and daily routine, willingness to understand, urge to get to the bottom – all these characteristics distinguish the writer. He interested in individual person, with his thoughts and anxieties on a timescale. Mustai Karims favourite plots were stories of a common man life, whose destiny were thoroughly considered by the author. Throughout his works the great humanist Mustai Karim focuses on human problems, issues of peace and kindness, social justice, conscience -
The Uriankhai Region (Tuva): Development of the School System in the Early 20Th Century Viktoria Ch
BULLETIN OF THE KIH OF THE RAS, 2017, Vol. 33, Is. 5 Copyright © 2017 by the Kalmyk Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences Published in the Russian Federation Bulletin of the Kalmyk Institute for Humanities of the Russian Academy of Sciences Has been issued since 2008 ISSN: 2075-7794; E-ISSN: 2410-7670 Vol. 33, Is. 5, pp. 42–50, 2017 DOI 10.22162/2075-7794-2017-33-5-42-50 Journal homepage: http://kigiran.com/pubs/vestnik UDС 371(09)+947.1/9(571.52) The Uriankhai Region (Tuva): Development of the School System in the Early 20th Century Viktoria Ch. Mongush 1 1 Ph. D. in History (Cand. of Historical Sc.), Associate Professor, Department of Archives and Records Management, Tuvan State University (Kyzyl, Russian Federation). E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The article deals with the period of primary education system development in Tuva. It is from the early 20th century, when the first Russian schools were founded, that the Tuvan people received the opportunity to obtain secular education for the first time ever. It is believed that despite the difficult socio-economic conditions, the school system of the Uriankhai Region had a stable growth due to public participation of Russian immigrants. The article studies some features of the history of the first educational institutions’ formation, in particular, the actual methods of interaction between government agencies and the society in the field of education that so far have remained understudied. The present work gives special consideration to the subject. The paper shows that the system of the first Russian schools was founded in a relatively short period of time (1908–1919), which subsequently became a reliable stepping stone for the general development of educational institutions in the territory of the Tuvan People’s Republic (1921–1944). -
Bashkirs in the Research of Si Rudenko
BASHKIRS IN THE RESEARCH OF S.I. RUDENKO: ON THE INTERPRETATION OF SOME ISSUES Section 5.History https://doi.org/10.29013/ESR-19-11.12-21-24 Suleimanova Rima Nugamanovna, doctor of historical sciences, assistant professor, head of department of the recent history of Bashkortostan Institute of history, language and literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences Ufa Federal research Centre E-mail: [email protected] BASHKIRS IN THE RESEARCH OF S.I. RUDENKO: ON THE INTERPRETATION OF SOME ISSUES Abstract. Based on the materials collected during trips to the Bashkir region, the famous Rus- sian scientist S. I. Rudenko wrote the scientific work “Bashkirs: The experience of an ethnological monograph”, in which he considered many important questions of the history and culture of bashkirs. Staying on the family and domestic aspects of the life of the people, he showed the position of women in traditional society. What was the interpretation of this issue by scientists, we consider in the article. Keywords: the bashkirs, the traditional society, study, the scientist, woman, standing. In Russian history, the position of women in the 1925. When studying the life and family life of the family and society, the distribution of duties and people, scientists were given their own interpretation roles of men and women in the family and household of the issue of the status of women among the bash- sphere, were regularly subjected to changes and be- kirs. Showing their rather high status in a traditional came generally recognized traditions. In this regard, society, he noted that he was diminished as society the status of a bashkir woman in traditional society, developed, from one stage to another in the history which underwent dramatic changes in the XX cen- of the people, and the situation became unequal. -
630 ФИЛОЛОГИЯ И ИСКУССТВОВЕДЕНИЕ УДК 811.512.141 DOI: 10.33184/Bulletin-Bsu-2020.3.26 ПЕРЕВО
630 ФИЛОЛОГИЯ и ИСКУССТВОВЕДЕНИЕ УДК 811.512.141 DOI: 10.33184/bulletin-bsu-2020.3.26 ПЕРЕВОД ПАРЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЕДИНИЦ В ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИИ МУСТАЯ КАРИМА «ДОЛГОЕ-ДОЛГОЕ ДЕТСТВО» © Э. Р. Кутлиахметова, Г. Р. Абдуллина* Башкирский государственный университет Россия, Республика Башкортостан, 450076 г. Уфа, ул. Заки Валиди, 32. Тел.: +7 (922) 479 91 25. *Email: [email protected] Перевод паремиологических единиц давно стал одним из актуальных вопросов языкознания. Изучение особенностей башкирского фольклора, общих типологических характеристик и взаимодействия с другими народами необходимо при изучении истории, национального характера башкир. Интерпретация с одного языка на другой фразеологизмов, пословиц и поговорок и донесение их до читателей вызывает большой интерес. Изучение перевода с башкирского языка на русский паремиологических единиц в произведении Мустая Карима «Долгое-долгое детство» имеет важное значение. Возмож- ности интерпретации фразеологизмов, пословиц и поговорок разные: как показывает проведенное нами исследование, некоторые из них могут полностью сохранить свое значение, структуру, а некоторые могут измениться. Ключевые слова: паремиологические единицы, пословицы, поговорки, фразеологизмы, перевод. Паремиологические единицы – это явление, тексте, так как иногда она может передаваться отражающее жизнь и быт людей. Именно через ошибочно. Например, фразеологизм, использован- фразеологизмы, пословицы и поговорки из века в ный для характеристики одного героя, переводчик век передаются накопленный опыт, знания, настав- может соотнести с другим героем. ления народа. Паремиологические единицы выпол- Использованные в повести Мустая Карима няют воспитательную функцию, помогают при ре- «Долгое-долгое детство» фразеологизмы, послови- гулировании норм поведения. Их использование цы и поговорки в переводе Ильгиза Каримова с делает речь более выразительной и образной. башкирского на русский язык тщательно не Перевод паремиологических единиц играет исследованы, что определяет актуальность нашей важную роль, т.к. -
Problemi Vostokovedenia N 1 2015.Pmd
ÈÑÒÎ×ÍÈÊÎÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ Ã.Í. Ãàðóñòîâè÷, Â.À. Çëûãîñòåâ ÓÄÊ 904 Ê ÂÎÏÐÎÑÓ Î ÄÐÅÂÍÅÉØÅÌ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀËÜÍÎÌ ÈÑÒÎ×ÍÈÊÅ, ÑÂßÇÀÍÍÎÌ Ñ ÈÑÒÎÐÈÅÉ ÑÐÅÄÍÅÂÅÊÎÂÎÃÎ ÁÀØÊÎÐÒÎÑÒÀÍÀ Àííîòàöèÿ Ñòàòüÿ ïîñâÿùåíà àíàëèçó ðàííèõ ÷àñòåé áàøêèðñêèõ øåæåðå (ðîäîñëîâíûõ) íà ïðåäìåò ðàññìîòðåíèÿ õàðàêòåðà è ñîöèàëüíîé çíà÷èìîñòè äîëæíîñòè ïëåìåííûõ âîæäåé (áèåâ). Àâòîðû ïðèøëè ê ìíåíèþ î âêëþ÷åíèè â øåæåðå áàøêèð- óñåðãàí ïîäëèííûõ äîêóìåíòîâ 40-õ ãã. XIII â. òàðõàëüíîé è ñóþðãàëüíîé ãðàìîò, âûäàííûõ áèþ Ìóéòåíó âëàñòèòåëåì óëóñà Äæó÷è Áàòó â ïåðèîä ïðàâëåíèÿ â Åêå Ìîíãîë óëóñå (Ìîí- ãîëüñêîé èìïåðèè) êààíà Óãåäåÿ.  òàðõàííîé ãðàìîòå çà ñåìü- åé Ìóéòåíà çàêðåïëÿëèñü âëàñòíûå ïîëíîìî÷èÿ (îñâîáîæäå- íèå îò íàëîãîâ, íåïîäñóäíîñòü ñîïëåìåííèêàìè, ïðàâî íà çåì- ëþ), à â ñóþðãàëüíîì äîêóìåíòå ïîä åãî þðèñäèêöèþ ïåðåäà- âàëèñü íå òîëüêî ïëåìåííûå óãîäüÿ, íî çåìëè è äðóãèõ áàø- êèðñêèõ ïëåìåí (ôàêòè÷åñêè òåððèòîðèÿ âñåãî èñòîðè÷åñêîãî Ã.Í. Ãàðóñòîâè÷ Â.À. Çëûãîñòåâ Áàøêîðòîñòàíà; è â Ïðåäóðàëüå, è â Çàóðàëüå). Ïî âñåé âèäè- ìîñòè, Ìóéòåí-áèé áûë ïðèçíàí çàâîåâàòåëÿìè âåðõîâíûì áèåì áàøêèð. Êîíå÷íî, ïðè âñåõ ñâîèõ ïðèâèëåãèÿõ âëàñòü Ìóé- òåí-áèÿ íå áûëà ñóâåðåííîé, îí è âñå äðóãèå áèè áàøêèð ÿâëÿëèñü âàññàëàìè ìîíãîëüñêèõ õàíîâ. Íà ïðèìåðå øåæåðå äðóãèõ ïëåìåí, ýïîñà è ïðåäàíèé áàøêèðñêîãî íàðîäà ïîêàçàíà ñïåöèôèêà âëàñòíûõ ïîëíîìî÷èé áèåâ â ýïîõó Çîëî- òîé Îðäû è ïîñëåäóþùèå ïåðèîäû èñòîðèè. Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: ñðåäíåâåêîâàÿ èñòîðèÿ, ïèñüìåííûå èñòî÷íèêè, Þæíûé Óðàë, òåððèòîðèÿ èñòîðè÷åñêîãî Áàø- êîðòîñòàíà, ýïîõà ìîíãîëüñêîãî íàøåñòâèÿ, ïðåäâîäèòåëè áàøêèðñêèõ ïëåìåí, òàðõàííàÿ ãðàìîòà, ñóþðãàëüíîå âëàäå- íèå, óëóñ Äæó÷è, îòíîøåíèÿ âàññàëèòåòà, óïëàòà íàëîãîâ Gennadi N. Garustovich, Valeri A. Zlygostev ON THE ISSUE OF THE MOST ANCIENT DOCUMENTARY SOURCE OF INFORMATION RELATED TO THE HISTORY OF MEDIEVAL BASHKORTOSTAN Abstract The goal of the article is to analyze the early parts of the Bashkir shezhere (family tree) in order to study the character and social role of the tribal chiefs (beys).