Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 104 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
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Directors of Central Intelligence As Leaders of the U.S
All statements of fact, opinion, or analysis expressed in this book are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect official positions of the Central Intel- ligence Agency or any other US government entity, past or present. Nothing in the contents should be construed as asserting or implying US government endorsement of the authors’ factual statements and interpretations. The Center for the Study of Intelligence The Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI) was founded in 1974 in response to Director of Central Intelligence James Schlesinger’s desire to create within CIA an organization that could “think through the functions of intelligence and bring the best intellects available to bear on intelli- gence problems.” The Center, comprising professional historians and experienced practitioners, attempts to document lessons learned from past operations, explore the needs and expectations of intelligence consumers, and stimulate serious debate on current and future intelligence challenges. To support these activities, CSI publishes Studies in Intelligence and books and monographs addressing historical, operational, doctrinal, and theoretical aspects of the intelligence profession. It also administers the CIA Museum and maintains the Agency’s Historical Intelligence Collection. Comments and questions may be addressed to: Center for the Study of Intelligence Central Intelligence Agency Washington, DC 20505 Printed copies of this book are available to requesters outside the US government from: Government Printing Office (GPO) Superintendent of Documents P.O. Box 391954 Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 Phone: (202) 512-1800 E-mail: [email protected] ISBN: 1-929667-14-0 The covers: The portraits on the front and back covers are of the 19 directors of central intelligence, beginning with the first, RAdm. -
Cloak and Dollar: a History of American Secret Intelligence
CLOAK AND DOLLAR Cloak and Dollar A HISTORY OF AMERICAN SECRET INTELLIGENCE SECOND EDITION Rhodri Jeffreys-Janes Yale University Press New Haven & London Copyright© 2002 by Rhodri Jeffreys-Janes. New material to Second Edition copyright© 2003 by Rhodri Jeffreys-Janes. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Set in New Caledonia Roman type by Keystone Typesetting, Inc. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 0-300-10159-7 (pbk.: alk. paper) Ubrary of Congress Control Number: 2003105922 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Ubrary. The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Ubrary Resrouces. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 Contents Acknowledgments vii Look Back in Terror: A Preface to the Second Edition xi 1. The American Spy Considered as a Confidence Man 1 2. The Washington Style 11 3. Allan Pinkerton's Legacy 24 4. Did Wilkie Crush the Montreal Spy Ring? 44 5. U-1: The Agency Nobody Knew 60 6. Burns, Hoover, and the Making of an FBI Tradition 81 7. H. 0. Yardley: The Traitor as Hero 99 8. Pearl Harbor in Intelligence History ll5 9. Hyping the Sideshow: Wild Bill Donovan and the OSS 131 10. Allen Dulles and the CIA 154 11. -
Ohio Luck Times 1985-1986 Government Directory
Ohio luck Times 1985-1986 Government Directory Published by me Ohio Trucking Association _ a different kind of downtown tavern i 190 7323149 66 Lynn Alley between Third & High 224-6600 Open Monday thru Friday 11am to 11pm Full Menu served until 10pm Free hors d'oeuvres Friday night "Best Spread in Columbus" says Columbus Monthly Private Banquet Rooms Available ^iwfe^::^ ••••••,..-==g "•'r^'mw.rffvirrr-'i-irii w» Dhto luck Times BHT )lume 34 Number 1 Welcome from the 71 Winter 1985 Ohio Trucking Association OHIO TRUCKING ASSOCIATION The tenth edition of the Ohio Truck Times Government Direc Published biennially in odd-numbered tory is out, and we thank you for your patience. Our goal is always to years publish the directory as close to the opening of each Ohio General PUBLICATION STAFF Assembly as we can while also creating the most complete reference Donald B. Smith, Publisher guide possible. Somewhere between the two lie many last-minute David F. Bartosic, Editor changes, appointments, assignments and other delays. I hope it was worth the wait. EDITORIAL AND BUSINESS OFFICES Almost 20 years ago the Ohio Trucking Association began this directory with photos and biographical sketches of Ohio legisla Suite 1111 tors. Since then, we have expanded it to include not only those who 50 West Broad Street make the laws, but also those who administer them. Obviously Columbus, Ohio 43215 there are many state officials under this aegis, many more than we Phone: 614/221-5375 could accommodate with this issue. ASSOCIATION STAFF New additions for this biennium include members of the Pub lic Utilities Commission, the Industrial Commission and Bureau of Donald B. -
The Fire Last Time Worker Safety Laws After the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
The Fire Last Time Worker Safety Laws after the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire By Peter Dreier and Donald Cohen century ago, on March 25, 1911, 146 garment workers, most of them Jewish and Italian immigrant girls in their A teens and twenties, perished after a fire broke out at the Triangle Waist Company in New York City’s Greenwich Village. Even after the fire, the city’s businesses continued to insist they could regulate themselves, but the deaths clearly demonstrated that companies like Triangle, if left to their own devices, would not concern themselves with their workers’ safety. Despite this business opposition, the public’s response to the fire and to the 146 deaths led to landmark state regulations. 100 years after the Triangle fire, we still hear much banking, and telecommunication providers—asking of the same anti-regulation rhetoric that was popular them to identify “burdensome government regula - among business groups whenever reformers sought to tions” that they want eliminated. use government to get businesses to act more respon - The business groups responded with a long wish sibly and protect consumers, workers, and the envi - list, including rules to control “combustible dust” 30 ronment. For example, the disasters last year that that has resulted in explosions killing workers; rules killed 29 miners at Upper Big Branch and 11 oil rig to track musculoskeletal disorders, such as tendonitis, workers in the Gulf of Mexico could have been carpal tunnel, or back injuries, that impact millions avoided had lawmakers resisted lobbying by mine of workers at keyboards, in construction, or in meat owners and BP to weaken safety regulations. -
Penetrate, Exploit, Disrupt, Destroy: the Rise of Computer Network Operations As a Major Military Innovation
PENETRATE, EXPLOIT, DISRUPT, DESTROY: THE RISE OF COMPUTER NETWORK OPERATIONS AS A MAJOR MILITARY INNOVATION by Craig J. Wiener A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of George Mason University in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Biodefense Committee: _______________________________________ Gregory Koblentz, Chair _______________________________________ A. Trevor Thrall _______________________________________ Stuart Malawer _______________________________________ Gregory Koblentz, Program Director _______________________________________ Mark J. Rozell, Dean Date: __________________________________ Fall Semester 2016 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Penetrate, Exploit, Disrupt, Destroy: The Rise of Computer Network Operations as a Major Military Innovation A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at George Mason University By Craig J. Wiener Master of Science George Mason University, 2010 Bachelor of Arts New York University 1992 Director: Gregory Koblentz, Associate Professor Schar School of Policy and Government Fall Semester 2016 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Copyright 2016 Craig J. Wiener All Rights Reserved ii DISCLAIMER Any errors herein are solely those of the author. Additionally, the views expressed herein are those of the author. iii DEDICATION To Betty: I wish you were here. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I have a tremendous number of people to thank who have helped me throughout my Master of Science and PhD studies, leading to the submission of my dissertation. It literally took a village, and although I cannot thank everyone here, please know the depth of my gratitude is significant and ongoing. I would like to thank the faculty and staff of the George Mason School of Policy, Government and International Affairs, and the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs for giving me an opportunity to pursue my studies in national security. -
The Hudson River Valley Review a Journal of Regional Studies
The hudson RIVeR Valley ReVIew A Journal of Regional Studies The hudson River Valley Institute at Marist College is supported by a major grant from the national endowment for the humanities. Publisher Thomas s. wermuth, Vice President for academic affairs, Marist College Editors Christopher Pryslopski, Program director, hudson River Valley Institute, Marist College Reed sparling, writer, scenic hudson Editorial Board The Hudson River Valley Review Myra young armstead, Professor of history, (Issn 1546-3486) is published twice Bard College a year by the hudson River Valley Col lance Betros, Professor and head, Institute at Marist College. department of history, u.s. Military James M. Johnson, Executive Director academy at west Point Kim Bridgford, Professor of english, Research Assistants west Chester university Poetry Center Gail Goldsmith and Conference Brian Rees Christina Ritter Michael Groth, Professor of history, wells College susan Ingalls lewis, associate Professor of history, Hudson River Valley Institute state university of new york at new Paltz Advisory Board sarah olson, superintendent, Roosevelt- Peter Bienstock, Chair Vanderbilt national historic sites Barnabas Mchenry, Vice Chair Margaret R. Brinckerhoff Roger Panetta, Professor of history, dr. Frank Bumpus Fordham university Frank J. doherty h. daniel Peck, Professor of english, BG (Ret) Patrick J. Garvey Vassar College shirley M. handel Robyn l. Rosen, associate Professor of history, Maureen Kangas Marist College alex Reese Robert e. Tompkins sr. david schuyler, Professor -
© 2008 Saladin M. Ambar ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
© 2008 Saladin M. Ambar ALL RIGHTS RESERVED THE HIDDEN PRINCE: GOVERNORS, EXECUTIVE POWER AND THE RISE OF THE MODERN PRESIDENCY by SALADIN MALIK AMBAR A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Political Science Written under the direction of Dr. Daniel J. Tichenor and approved by ______________________________________ Dr. Daniel J. Tichenor ______________________________________ Dr. Peter Dennis Bathory ______________________________________ Dr. Jane Y. Junn ______________________________________ Dr. Sidney M. Milkis, University of Virginia New Brunswick, NJ May, 2008 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The Hidden Prince: Governors, Executive Power and the Rise of the Modern Presidency by SALADIN M. AMBAR Dissertation Director: Daniel J. Tichenor Before 1876, no American president had been elected directly from a statehouse. By 1932 five had, and a would-be sixth, Theodore Roosevelt, came to the office through a line of succession made possible by his successful tenure as Albany’s executive. While the modern presidency is increasingly recognized as owing its origins to the administrations of Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson, an essential common denominator of the two has largely been ignored. The examples of Roosevelt and Wilson –and their progeny –as state executives, have been disconnected from the larger story of how moderns reconceived the office of President. Moreover, the American governorship’s contributions as an institution that helped redefine newly emerging Progressive Era notions of executive power, has been understudied, and in the main, undervalued. When considering the presidency’s shift toward legislative and party leadership, and the changed communicative avenues traversed by modern presidents, it is of great value to first see these phenomena altered by executives at the state level. -
Haney Foundation Series : How Governors Built The
How Governors Built the Modern American Presidency How Governors Built the Modern American Presidency Saladin M. Ambar UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA PRESS PHILADELPHIA A volume in the Haney Foundation Series, established in 1961 with the generous support of Dr. John Louis Haney. Copyright © 2012 University of Pennsylvania Press All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations used for purposes of review or scholarly citation, none of this book may be reproduced in any form by any means without written permission from the publisher. Published by University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104- 4112 w w w . u p e n n . e d u / p e n n p r e s s Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Ambar, Saladin M. How governors built the modern American presidency / Saladin M. Ambar. — 1st ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8122-4396-3 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Presidents—United States—History—19th century. 2. Presidents—United States—History—20th century. 3. Executive power—United States—History— 19th century. 4. Executive power—United States— History—20th century. 5. Governors—United States— Powers and duties. 6. United States—Politics and government—1865–1933. I. Title. JK511.A63 2012 352.230973—dc23 2011040434 For my mother, Joyce Catherine Thacker, and my wife, Carmen, and the triplets: Gabrielle, Luke, and Daniel— the joys of my life Contents Preface ix Introduction. Th e Hidden Prince: Unveiling the Presidency’s Executive Narrative 1 1. -
Farley Gmu 0883E 10681.Pdf
Making Program/Budget Decisions about the Future of the Navy: How Senior Flag Officers Work with Political Appointees and Career Civilian Executives inside the Navy Headquarters A Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at George Mason University by Robin Lee Farley Master of Public Policy Harvard Kennedy School, 1989 Bachelor of Arts University of California, Berkeley, 1986 Director: Ann Baker, Professor Department of Public Policy Summer Semester 2014 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Copyright: 2014 Robin Lee Farley All Right Reserved ii DEDICATION This work is dedicated to my wife Karyn Barlow, and our two wonderful children Emma Grace Farley and William Robert Barlow Farley who all endured countless hours outside the house, or quiet inside, while “dad’s doing his dissertation.” iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project would never have been completed were it not for the support and encouragement of my wife, my family and friends and my co-workers. I would especially like to recognize the anonymous contribution of the dedicated public servants who agreed to participate in this study and by sharing their experiences of working together making decisions about the future Navy, helped contribute to a more thorough understanding about how the Department of the Navy headquarters actually works. I would like to acknowledge the support of my supervisor and co-workers at CNIC. They kept the proverbial trains running while I took time off to finish this project. Finally, I would like to thank the members of my Committee and Professor Baker, my Committee Chair for her endless patience, understanding and faith that gave me confidence when I was at the point of giving up and whose gentle but firm guidance was instrumental in bringing this project to completion. -
Race: the New Forbidden Word?
Volume XVI. No. 65 April 2011 PRODUCED BY AND FOR THE STUDENTS OF QUEENSBOROUGH COMMUNITY COLLEGE Tragedy Strikes Albany BY STEPHEN CHOPRA On March 15th, 2011, thousands colleges. SUNY four year colleges of students from SUNY and CUNY are being cut by 5% while CUNY colleges arrived bright and early in four year colleges are being cut 14%. Albany to protest budget cuts that Out of four year colleges alone, target higher education, cuts that these numbers represent close to Governor Andrew Cuomo proposed 200 million dollars that will be cut for New York in 2011. from higher education, causing an Students chanted, “Education increase in class sizes, the decrease is a right! Fight! Fight! Fight!” and in the number of professors teaching “Hey! Ho! These budget cuts have these courses and more competition got to go!”Some held signs,saying, to enter community colleges. “We are NY’s future,” while others When assembly members displayed signs that read, “Invest in were asked if the cuts to higher our education.” education were a result of having Over the last 20 years, state many disenfranchised students not support for higher education has using their voices, they responded decreased by over 1 billion dollars, Photo courtesy of timesunion.com that it was purely mathematics. In while the rise in tuition revenue has increased along with rising tuition costs. other words, the cuts were NOT targeted at by the same amount. There is a steady increase The largest cuts proposed were 12% higher education because there were thousands in enrollment at SUNY and CUNY colleges for SUNY and 26% for CUNY community Continued on page 9 INSIDE COMMUNIQUÉ QCC Cultural Centers BY YAHEIDA TAIT QCC News Attorney’s Visit QCC’s Criminal Justice Program p.2 into groups according to physical appearance Men’s Roundtable. -
Library of Congress Classification
E AMERICA E America General E11-E29 are reserved for works that are actually comprehensive in scope. A book on travel would only occasionally be classified here; the numbers for the United States, Spanish America, etc., would usually accommodate all works, the choice being determined by the main country or region covered 11 Periodicals. Societies. Collections (serial) For international American Conferences see F1404+ Collections (nonserial). Collected works 12 Several authors 13 Individual authors 14 Dictionaries. Gazetteers. Geographic names General works see E18 History 16 Historiography 16.5 Study and teaching Biography 17 Collective Individual, see country, period, etc. 18 General works Including comprehensive works on America 18.5 Chronology, chronological tables, etc. 18.7 Juvenile works 18.75 General special By period Pre-Columbian period see E51+; E103+ 18.82 1492-1810 Cf. E101+ Discovery and exploration of America Cf. E141+ Earliest accounts of America to 1810 18.83 1810-1900 18.85 1901- 19 Pamphlets, addresses, essays, etc. Including radio programs, pageants, etc. 20 Social life and customs. Civilization. Intellectual life 21 Historic monuments (General) 21.5 Antiquities (Non-Indian) 21.7 Historical geography Description and travel. Views Cf. F851 Pacific coast Cf. G419+ Travels around the world and in several parts of the world including America and other countries Cf. G575+ Polar discoveries Earliest to 1606 see E141+ 1607-1810 see E143 27 1811-1950 27.2 1951-1980 27.5 1981- Elements in the population 29.A1 General works 29.A2-Z Individual elements, A-Z 29.A43 Akan 29.A73 Arabs 29.A75 Asians 29.B35 Basques Blacks see E29.N3 29.B75 British 29.C35 Canary Islanders 1 E AMERICA E General Elements in the population Individual elements, A-Z -- Continued 29.C37 Catalans 29.C5 Chinese 29.C73 Creoles 29.C75 Croats 29.C94 Czechs 29.D25 Danube Swabians 29.E37 East Indians 29.E87 Europeans 29.F8 French 29.G26 Galicians (Spain) 29.G3 Germans 29.H9 Huguenots 29.I74 Irish 29.I8 Italians 29.J3 Japanese 29.J5 Jews 29.K67 Koreans 29.N3 Negroes. -
FEC Annual Report 1995
Federal Election Commission Annua1Report1995 Federal Election Commission Washington, DC 20463 Commissioners Lee Ann Elliott, Chairman John Warren McGarry, Vice Chairman Joan D. Aikens, Commissioner Danny L. McDonald, Commissioner Scott E. Thomas, Commissioner Statutory Officers John C. Surina, Staff Director Lawrence M. Noble, General Counsel Lynne A. McFarland, Inspector General The Annual Report is prepared by: Louise D. Wides, Assistant Staff Director, Information Division Stephanie Fitzgerald, Editor, Information Division Deborah Levenson, Writer, Information Division Robert W. Biersack, Supervisory Statistician, Data Division R. Blake Lange, Chart Design, Administrative Division FEDERAL ElECTION COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20463 OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN June 1, 1996 The President of the United States The United States Senate The united States House of Representatives Dear Mr. President, Senators and Representatives: We are pleased to submit for your information the 21st Annual Report of the Federal Election Commission, pursuant to 2 u.s.c. S438(a)(9). The Annual Report 1995 describes the activities performed by the Commission in the Iast-cilendar year. The report also includes the legislative recommendations the Commission has adopted and transmitted to the President and the Congress for consideration. Most of these have been recommended by the Commission in previous years •. It is our belief that these recommendations, if enacted, would assist the Commission in carrying out its responsibilities in a more efficient manner. This report documents the rapidly increasing demands on Commission resources brought about by record numbers of federal candidates and campaign expenditures. Despite new Commission initiatives to handle filings, audits,· and enforcement matters more efficiently, the Commission remains overwhelmed by a growing enforcement case load and by.