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Class 2 The Era Ange Rapa Program

Class Topic 1 Beginnings 2 The Ragtime Era 3 The Age Begins 4 The 5 Prelude to 6 The Swing Era Begins 7 The Swing Era 8 The Decline

Video Reference https://www.marist.edu/professional-programs/center-lifetime-study/handouts Last week…

The Era

Jazz Swing Age Era Beginnings Jazz

Ragtime

Popular Music Development Society Music

1850 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 Today…

The Big Band Era

The Ragtime Era Jazz Swing Age Era

Jazz

Ragtime

Pop Music Development Society Music

1850 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 Review… American Popular (Pop) Music • Based on European traditions • tonal qualities • written, repeatable, predictable

• Popularity determined by : • sheet music and record sales • juke box and radio requests

• Industry established in mid-1800’s in NYC (sheet music publishing) Stephen Foster (1826 – 1864) Review… Ragtime Music • Syncopated (ragged) • African-American roots • Based on European traditions • Written, published, repeatable

Scott Joplin (1868-1917) Review… Jazz • Spontaneous improvised music • Rooted in African-American culture () • Typically played by small groups (4-10)

Louis Armstrong

Bix Beiderbecke Review… Roots of American Music – 1800s

Popular Music

Ragtime

New Orleans Jazz Review… Birth of Jazz in A Musical city with many cultures and musical sounds The Civil War, Reconstruction, and surplus band instruments Segregation and Jim Crow laws come to New Orleans Creole and Black musicians work together in Storyville Storyville, New Orleans (1877-1931)

Jelly Roll Morton (1890-1941) Hilma Burt’s - Storyville

Sidney Bechet (1897-1959)

Irene and Vernon Castle

Recording Technology

Edison Cylinder Victor Disk Phonograph Phonograph (Victrola)

Nick LaRocca (1889-1961)