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C. Simplified-Traditional Character Conversion Table

Of the 288 characters introduced in Basic Reading & Writing, a total of 197 are the same in their simplified and traditional forms, with only 91 being different. The main purpose of this con- version table is to help learners who have so far learned only one type of character but who now wish to learn the other type focus their energies in the most efficient manner. Notice that this table can be used in either direction—from simplified to traditional, or from traditional to simplified. After learners have studied the correspondences below, they should be sure to spend sufficient time and effort practicing the reading exercises for the lessons and type of characters concerned.

No. Simplifi ed Traditional English

27 广廣guăng be broad [SV]

29 东東dōng east [L]

45 湾灣wān bay [BF]

57 们們men (plural marker for pronouns) [BF]

60 吗嗎ma (indicates questions) [P]

65 难難nán be difficult, hard [SV]

66 谢謝xiè thank [V]; , Hsieh [SN]

67 请請qĭng invite [V]; “please” [IE]

74 国國guó country [N]

75 问問wèn ask [V]

82 别別bié don’t [AV]

85 贵貴guì be expensive [SV]

87 个個ge (general measure) [M]

90 兴興xìng/xīng interest, excitement [BF]

92 没沒méi (past negative of action verbs) [AV]

93 带帶dài take along, bring [V]

96 这這zhè/zhèi- this [PR/SP]

97 几幾jĭ- how many [QW]

99 两兩liăng- two [NU]

102 师師shī teacher [BF]

105 纪紀jì record [BF]

107 岁歲suì year of age [M]

From Basic Mandarin Chinese Reading & Writing © Cornelius C. Kubler. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited with- out prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing, imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com 2 Simplifi ed-Traditional Character Conversion Table

No. Simplifi ed Traditional Pinyin English

108 对對duì be correct [SV]

111 钱錢qián money [N]; Qian [SN]

112 块塊kuài dollar; piece [M]

115 点點diăn o’clock, hour; point [M]

118 差 差 chà lack [V]

119 钟鐘zhōng bell; clock [N]

120 头頭tóu head [N]; (common noun suffix)

121 谁誰shéi who, whom [QW]

122 开開kāi open; depart (train, bus, ship) [V]

123 门門mén door, gate [N]

124 关 關 guān close (not open) [V]; Guan [SN]

128 么麼me (second part of shénme “what”) [BF]

131 号號hào number; day of the month [M]

135 来來lái come [V]

136 过過-guo (indicates experience) [P]

142 万萬-wàn ten thousand [NU]; Wan [SN]

144 较較jiào compare [BF]

152 饭飯fàn cooked rice, food [N]

153 学學xué study, learn [V]

156 儿兒ér (common suffix) [BF]

159 边邊biān side [BF]; Bian [SN]

163 里裏lĭ in, inside [L]

170 欢歡huān happy [BF]

174 级級jí rank, grade [BF]

175 长長cháng/zhăng be long [SV]; grow [V]

178 轻輕qīng be light (not heavy) [SV] 180 还還hái yet, still

182 为為wèi for, because [CV]

192 给給gěi give [V/PV]; for [CV]

194 县縣xiàn county [N]

From Basic Mandarin Chinese Reading & Writing © Cornelius C. Kubler. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited with- out prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com Simplifi ed-Traditional Character Conversion Table 3

No. Simplifi ed Traditional Pinyin English

197 厂廠chăng factory [N]

198 现現xiàn current; appear [BF]

199 会會huì know how to, can [AV]; meet

200 说說shuō say, speak [V]

201 话話huà word, language [N]

202 写寫xiě write [V]

203 全全quán completely [A]

206 时時shí time [BF]; hour, o’clock

211 从從cóng from [CV]; follow

213 后後hòu in back, back [PW]; after [TW]

215 听聽tīng listen [V]

216 觉覺jué feel [BF]

219 离離lí leave [BF]; from [CV]

220 远遠yuăn be far away [SV]

224 车車chē cart, vehicle [N]; Che [SN]

226 机機jī machine [BF]

227 场場chăng place [BF]

230 电電diàn electricity [N]

232 间間jiān space; between [BF]

239 换換huàn change (to), exchange [V]

240 条條tiáo strips (of notes, streets) [M]

250 动動dòng move [V]

252 园園yuán garden, park, orchard [BF]

253 买買măi buy [V]

254 卖賣mài sell [V]

256 张張zhāng (for flat objects) [M]; [SN]

257 刚剛gāng just [A]

260 着 着 -zhe/-zháo (continuation; realization) [P]

261 记記jì remember [V]

263 准準zhŭn be accurate [SV]

From Basic Mandarin Chinese Reading & Writing © Cornelius C. Kubler. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited with- out prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com 4 Simplifi ed-Traditional Character Conversion Table

No. Simplifi ed Traditional Pinyin English

264 备備bèi prepare [BF]

271 气氣qì steam, gas, air [N]

273 热熱rè be hot [SV]

275 干乾gān be dry [SV]

277 样樣yàng kind, variety [M]; way, manner [BF]

278 进進jìn enter, advance [V]

282 实實shí real, true, solid [BF]

284 错錯cuò wrong [RE]

285 阳陽yáng sun; masculine [BF]

288 经經jīng pass through [BF]

From Basic Mandarin Chinese Reading & Writing © Cornelius C. Kubler. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited with- out prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com