CURRICULUM VITAE John Fuh-Sheng Hsieh Department Of

CURRICULUM VITAE John Fuh-sheng Hsieh

Department of Political Science University of South Carolina Columbia, S.C. 29208 (803) 777-5322 Email: [email protected]

Current Position

Professor, Department of Political Science (formerly Department of Government and International Studies), University of South Carolina, August 2000-present

Education

Ph.D. in Political Science, University of Rochester, February 1982 M.A. in Political Science, University of Rochester, May 1979 B.A. in Political Science, National Taiwan University, June 1974

Teaching and Research Interests

Positive Political Theory, Constitutional Choice, Electoral Systems, Electoral Behavior, Political Parties, Democratic Theory, Foreign Policy

Academic Employment

Professor, Department of Political Science, University of South Carolina, August 2000-present

Vice-Chair, Department of Political Science, University of South Carolina, August 2015-2016

Associate Professor, Department of Government and International Studies, University of South Carolina, January 1999-August 2000

Director, Center for Asian Studies, University of South Carolina, January 1999-December 2004

Adjunct Professor, Asian/Pacific Studies Institute, Duke University, February 1997-present;

Professor, Department of Political Science, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, August 1990-December 1998

Chairman, Department of Political Science, National Chengchi University, Taipei,

1 Taiwan, August 1995-July 1998

Visiting Professor, Asian/Pacific Studies Institute and Department of Political Science, Duke University, February 1992-June 1993

Acting Director, Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, August 1990-July 1991

Chief Secretary, Government Information Office, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., May 1987-January 1990

Chief Secretary, Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, September 1986-May 1987

Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, September 1981-July 1990 (on leave May 1987-January 1990 to serve at the Government Information Office)

Second Lieutenant, R.O.C. Army, July 1974-May 1976

Professional Appointments

President, American Association for Chinese Studies, January 2017-December 2018

Vice-President, American Association for Chinese Studies, January 2015-December 2016

Coordinator, Conference Group on Taiwan Studies, American Political Science Association, September 2001-September 2003

Chair, Comparative Representation and Electoral Systems Research Committee, International Political Science Association, August 1997-August 2000

Secretary-General, Chinese Association of Political Science (Taipei), January 1997-July 1998

2 Scholarly Publications

1. Books/Monographs

Confucian Culture and Democracy (ed.) (Singapore: World Scientific, 2015).

Positive Political Theory [Traditional Chinese Version] (Taipei, Taiwan: Wu-nan, 2013).

Positive Political Theory [Simplified Chinese Version] (Beijing, China: People’s University Press, 2011).

How Asia Votes. With David Newman (eds.) (New York: Chatham House, 2002).

The Scope and Methods of Political Science [in Chinese]. With Shing-yuan Sheng, editors (Taipei, Taiwan: Wunan, 2000).

A Comparative Study of Referendums [in Chinese]. With Tai-lin Chang (Taipei, Taiwan: The Research, Development and Evaluation Commission, Executive Yuan, 1997).

Party-List Proportional Representation [in Chinese] (Taipei, Taiwan: Li-lun Yu Cheng-tse Cha-chih-she, 1992).

Popular Will, Checks and Balances, and Efficiency: On the Values of Democracy [in Chinese] (Taipei, Taiwan: Tunhuang, 1990).

On the Participation of the Interest Groups in the Political Process [in Chinese]. With Chih-hung Chu (Taipei, Taiwan: The Research, Development and Evaluation Commission, Executive Yuan, 1989).

On the Values of Democracy [in Chinese] (Taipei, Taiwan: Shihying, 1988).

2. Journal Articles

“Change and Continuity in Taiwan’s Public Opinion on the Cross-Strait Economic Interactions” (with Yitzu Lin), Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 52, Issue 8 (December 2017), pp. 1103-16.

“Cross-Strait Relations in the Aftermath of Taiwan’s 2016 elections,” Journal of Chinese Political Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 (March 2017), pp. 1-15.

“Alliance Commitment and the Maintenance of the Status Quo” (with Charles Chong-Han Wu), Asian Perspective, Vol. 40, No. 2 (April-June 2016), pp. 197-221.

“Taiwan’s 2016 Elections: Critical Elections?” American Journal of Chinese

3 Studies, Vol. 23, No. 1 (April 2016), pp. 9-23.

“Taiwan in 2014: A Besieged President amid Political Turmoil,” Asian Survey, Vol. 55, No. 1 (January/February 2015), pp. 142-147.

“Taiwan in 2013: Stalemate at Home, Some Headway Abroad,” Asian Survey, Vol. 54, Number 1 (January/February 2014), pp. 145–150.

“Arend Lijphart and Consociationalism,” Taiwan Journal of Democracy, Special Issue (May 2013), pp. 87-101.

“Continuity and Change in Party Politics in Japan, Taiwan and South Korea,” East Asian Policy, Vol. 5, No. 3 (July-September 2013), pp. 76-85.

“The Logic of Semi-Presidentialism: Loopholes, History, and Political Conflict,” Issues & Studies, Vol. 47, No. 1 (March 2011), pp. 57-78.

The Origins and Consequences of Electoral Reform in Taiwan,” Issues & Studies, Vol. 45, No. 2 (June 2009), pp. 1-22.

“Problems of Governance in a New Democracy: The Case of Taiwan,” American Journal of Chinese Studies, Vol. 15, No. 1 (April 2008), pp. 35-47.

The North Korean Nuclear Crisis: An Introduction,” with Xiaobo Hu, Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 42, No. 3/4 (June/August 2007), pp. 227-32.

“Institutional Design for a Mildly Divided Society: The Case of Taiwan,” Issues & Studies, Vol. 42, No. 1 (March 2006), pp. 81-102.

“Ethnicity, National Identity, and Domestic Politics in Taiwan,” Journal of Asian and Studies, Vol. 40, No. 1-2 (April 2005), pp. 13-28.

“Measuring Taiwanese Public Opinion on the Independence-Unification Issue: A Methodological Note,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, China Quarterly, No. 181 (March 2005), pp. 158-68.

“National Identity and Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy,” Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 13, No. 40 (August 2004), pp. 479-90.

“Democratizing China,” Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 38, Issue 4-5 (December 2003), pp. 377-91.

“How Far Can Taiwan Go?” Cambridge Review of International Affairs, Vol. 15, No. 1 (April 2002), pp. 105-13.

“Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy in the Lee Teng-hui Era,” American Asian Review,

4 Vol. 20, No. 1 (Spring 2002), pp. 107-25.

“Counting Candidates: An Alternative to the Effective N (with an Application to the M + 1 Rule in Japan),” with Richard G. Niemi, Party Politics, Vol. 8, No. 1 (January 2002), pp. 75-99.

“Whither the Kuomintang?” China Quarterly, No. 168 (December 2001), pp. 930-43.

“The 2000 Presidential Election and Its Implications for Taiwan’s Domestic Politics,” Issues & Studies, Vol. 37, No. 1 (January/February 2001), pp. 1-19.

“East Asian Culture and Democratic Transition: With Special Reference to the Case of Taiwan,” Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 35, No. 1 (2000), pp. 29-42.

“Can Duverger’s Law Be Extended to SNTV? The Case of Taiwan’s Legislative Yuan Elections,” with Richard G. Niemi, Electoral Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1 (March 1999), pp. 101-16.

“Retrospective and Prospective Voting in a One-Party-Dominant Democracy: Taiwan's 1996 Presidential Election,” with Dean Lacy and Emerson M.S. Niou, Public Choice, Vol. 97, No. 3 (December 1998), pp. 383-99.

“Comparing the Making of the ROC’s Mainland Policy and the PRC’s Taiwan Policy,” Issues & Studies, Vol. 34, No. 9 (September 1998), pp. 74-94.

“Electoral Politics in New Democracies in the Asia-Pacific Region,” Representation, Vol. 34, Nos. 3 & 4 (Autumn/Winter 1997), pp. 157-65.

“Approaches to the Study of Political Institutions [in Chinese],” Issues & Studies (Chinese Edition), Vol. 36, No. 9 (September 1997), pp. 27-36.

“Strategic Voting in the 1994 Taipei City Mayoral Election,” with Emerson M.S. Niou and Philip Paolina, Electoral Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2 (June 1997), pp. 153-63.

“Taiwan's March 1996 Elections,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, Electoral Studies, Vol. 15, No. 4 (November 1996), pp. 545-50.

“Referendums: The Embodiment of Popular Sovereignty or the Populist Abuses? [in Chinese],” Issues & Studies (Chinese Edition), Vol. 35, No. 7 (July 1996), pp. 38- 46.

“Economic Voting in the 1994 Taiwan Elections,” with Dean P. Lacy and Emerson, M.S. Niou, American Asian Review, Vol. 14, No. 2 (Summer 1996), pp. 51-70.

“Salient Issues in Taiwan's Electoral Politics,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, Electoral

5 Studies, Vol. 15, No. 2 (May 1996), pp. 219-35.

“Issue Voting in the Republic of China on Taiwan's 1992 Legislative Yuan Election,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, International Political Science Review, Vol. 17, No. 1 (January 1996), pp. 13-27.

“Cabinet Formation and Constitutional Practices [in Chinese],” Issues & Studies (Chinese Edition), Vol. 34, No. 12 (December 1995), pp. 1-10.

“No Party Obtains a Majority of Parliamentary Seats? Party Politics after the Gubernatorial and Mayoral Election in Taiwan [in Chinese],” Asian Studies (Hong Kong), No. 14 (June 1995), pp. 30-48.

“Issue Voting in the Gubernatorial and Mayoral Elections of 1994: From a Rational Choice Perspective [in Chinese],” with Emerson M.S. Niou and Hui-ping Lin, Journal of Electoral Studies, Vol. 2, No. 1 (May 1995), pp. 77-92.

“Constitutional Form of Government, Electoral System, and Party Politics [in Chinese],” Theory and Policy, Vol. 8, No. 2 (February 1994), pp. 5-13.

“Parliamentarism Vs. Presidentialism: Constitutional Choice in the Republic of China on Taiwan,” Chinese Political Science Review, No. 21 (December 1993), pp. 173-202.

“Electoral Systems and Political Practices [in Chinese],” Theory and Policy, Vol. 7, No. 1 (November 1992), pp. 27-34.

“The Prospect of Party Politics in the Republic of China on Taiwan [in Chinese],” Journal of Sunology: A Social Science Quarterly, Vol. 4, No. 3 (September 1989), pp. 30-9.

“Electoral Systems and the Number of Political Parties [in Chinese],” The National Chengchi University Journal, Vol. 54 (December 1986), pp. 151-63.

“Democracy and Public Opinion [in Chinese],” Public Opinion Monthly, No. 116 (October 1986), pp. 5-16.

“CCP's Rectification Campaign: How Far Can It Go?” Issues and Studies, Vol. 21, No. 11 (November 1985), pp. 37-52.

“Stable Democracy in a Plural Society: The Case of Malaysia [in Chinese],” The Annals of the Chinese Association of Political Science, No. 11 (December 1983), pp. 199-224.

“The Elites Vs. the Masses: A Critique of the Consociational Democracy Theme [in Chinese],” The Annals of the Chinese Association of Political Science, No. 10

6 (December 1982), pp. 61-84.

3. Book Chapters

“Taiwan’s General Elections of 2016,” in Wei-chin Lee, Taiwan's Political Re-Alignment and Diplomatic Challenges (Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019), pp. 49-70.

“Is Confucian Culture Compatible with Democracy?” in Shiping Hua (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Politics in Asia (London and New York: Routledge, 2018), pp. 537-47.

“East Asia: Variable Support for Democracy in a Diverse Region,” with Jih-wen Lin, in David Denemark, Robert Mattes, and Richard G. Niemi (eds.), Citizens and Democracy: Does Growing Up Democratic Make a Difference? (Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner, 2016), pp. 83-104.

“Introduction: Democracy, Confucian Style?” in John Fuh-sheng Hsieh (ed.), Confucian Culture and Democracy (Singapore: World Scientific, 2015), pp. 1-20.

“Rational Choice Theory and the Political Science Discipline in Taiwan [in Chinese],” with Jih-wen Lin, in Yu-Shan Wu, Jih-wen Lin, and Tse-Kang Leng (eds.), Political Science: The State of the Discipline (Taipei, Taiwan: Wu-nan, 2013), pp. 65-87.

“Is the Kuomintang Invincible?,” in Wei-chin Lee (ed.), Taiwan’s Politics in the 21st Century: Changes and Challenges (Singapore: World Scientific, 2010).

“The Changing Nature of Party Politics in Taiwan,” in Seyom Brown, Cal Clark, Hiroki Takeuchi, and Alex Tan (eds.), Taiwan at a Turning Point (Baltimore, MD: School of Law, University of Maryland, 2009), pp. 50-67.

“Ethnicity, National Identity and Democratic Politics in Taiwan,” reprinted in Dafydd Fell (ed.), Politics of Modern Taiwan: Critical Issues in Modern Politics, Vol. 3 (Abingdon, U.K.: Routledge, 2008).

“Change and Continuity in Taiwan’s Electoral Politics,” reprinted in Dafydd Fell (ed.), Politics of Modern Taiwan: Critical Issues in Modern Politics, Vol. 4 (Abingdon, U.K.: Routledge, 2008).

“Whither the KMT?” reprinted in Dafydd Fell (ed.), Politics of Modern Taiwan: Critical Issues in Modern Politics, Vol. 4 (Abingdon, U.K.: Routledge, 2008).

The Political Consequences of Electoral Reform in Taiwan,” in I Yuan (ed.), Cross-Strait at the Turning Point: Institution, Identity and Democracy (Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, 2008),

7 pp. 39-58. (An updated version of this paper was later published in Issues & Studies.)

“Democracy in a Mildly Divided Society,” in Philip Paolino and James Meernik (eds.), Democratization in Taiwan: Challenges in Transformation (Aldershot, U.K.: Ashgate, 2008), pp. 11-24.

“Cross-Strait Relations after 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party,” in Weixing Chen and Yang Zhong (eds.), Leadership in a Changing China (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005), pp. 193-203.

“Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy under Lee Teng-hui,” in Wei-chin Lee and T.Y. Wang (eds.), Sayonara to the Lee Teng-hui Era: Politics in Taiwan, 1988-2000 (Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 2003), pp. 185-99. Originally published in American Asian Review, Vol. 20, No. 1 (Spring 2002), pp. 107-25.

“Whither the Kuomintang?” in Bruce J. Dickson and Chien-min Chao (eds.), Assessing the Lee Teng-hui Legacy in Taiwan’s Politics: Democratic Consolidation and External Relations (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 2002), pp. 111-29. Originally published in China Quarterly, No. 168 (December 2001), pp. 930-43.

“Elections in the Asia-Pacific: A Decade of Change,” with David Newman, in John Fuh-sheng Hsieh and David Newman (eds.), How Asia Votes (New York: Chatham House, 2002), pp. 1-17.

“Continuity and Change in Taiwan’s Electoral Politics,” in John Fuh-sheng Hsieh and David Newman (eds.), How Asia Votes (New York: Chatham House, 2002), pp. 32-49.

“Suggestions for the Reform of the Parliamentary Electoral System [in Chinese],” in Yeong-chin Su (ed.), Parliamentary Reform: A New Frontier for Taiwan’s Constitutional Democracy? (Taipei, Taiwan: New Taiwanese Cultural Foundation, 2001), pp. 3-12.

“The 2000 Presidential Election and Its Implications for Taiwan’s Domestic Politics,” in Jaushieh Joseph Wu (ed.), China Rising: Implications of Economic and Military Growth in the PRC (Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, 2001), pp. 295-312. Originally published in Issues & Studies, Vol. 37, No. 1 (January/February 2001), pp. 1-19.

“East Asian Culture and Democratic Transition: With Special Reference to the Case of Taiwan,” in Wei-chin Lee (ed.), Taiwan in Perspective (Leiden, The Netherlands, Brill, 2000), pp. 29-42. Originally published in Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 35, No. 1 (2000), pp. 29-42.

“Retrospect and Prospect of the Rational Choice Theory [in Chinese],” in Szu-yin

8 Ho and Yu-Shan Wu (eds.), Political Science: The State of the Discipline (Taipei, Taiwan: Chinese Association of Political Science, 2000), pp. 141-53.

“A Review of the Approaches to the Study of Political Institutions [in Chinese],” in John Fuh-sheng Hsieh and Shing-yuan Sheng (eds.), The Scope and Methods of Political Science (Taipei, Taiwan: Wunan, 2000), pp. 165-81.

“Manipulating the Electoral System under the SNTV: The Case of the Republic of China on Taiwan,” in Bernard Grofman, Sung-chull Lee, Edwin Winckler, and Brian Woodall (eds.), Elections in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan under the Single Non-Transferable Vote: The Comparative Study of an Embedded Institution (Ann Arbor, Mich.: The University of Michigan Press, 1999), pp. 65-84.

“Chinese with an American Education and Taiwan’s Political Development [in Chinese],” in Li Yu-ning, History of Chinese with an American Education: 150 Years of Learning and Achievements (New York: Outer Sky Press, 1999), 291-307.

“Retrospective and Prospective Voting in a One-Party-Dominant Democracy: Taiwan's 1996 Presidential Election,” with Dean Lacy and Emerson M.S. Niou, in Melvin J. Hinich and Michael C. Munger (eds.), Empirical Studies in Comparative Politics (Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer, 1998), pp. 165-81. Originally published in Public Choice, Vol. 97, No. 3 (December 1998), pp. 383-99.

“The SNTV System and Its Political Implications,” in Hung-mao Tien (ed.), Taiwan's Electoral Politics and Democratic Transition: Riding the Third Wave (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1996), pp. 193-212.

“Democracy and Democratization in the East Asian Area [in Chinese],” in Yeh Kuo-hsing (ed.), Cultural Fusion and Regional Development (Taipei, Taiwan: The Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, 1995), pp. 25-39.

“Democracy through Stability: The Taiwan Experience [in Chinese],” in Hua Li- chin and Lei Fei-lung (eds.), Forty Years across the Taiwan Strait, Vol. 1 (Taipei, Taiwan: Li-lun Yu Cheng-tse Cha-chih-she, 1994), pp. 1-46.

“Chiefs, Staffers, Indians, and Others: How Was Taiwan's Mainland China Policy Made?” in Tun-jen Cheng, Chi Huang, and Samuel S.G. Wu (eds.), Inherited Rivalry: Conflicts Across the Taiwan Strait (Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner, 1994), pp. 137-52.

“On the Reform of the Electoral Methods for Electing the Members of the National Assembly and the Legislative Yuan [in Chinese],” in Hua Li-chin (ed.), Evaluating the Second National Assembly Election (Taipei, Taiwan: Li-lun Yu Cheng-tse Cha-chih-she, 1992), pp. 43-52.

“Thoughts on the Methods to Elect the President and the Issue of the National

9 Assembly [in Chinese],” in Ching Chih-jen, Fa Chih-pin, and Chang Chih-an (eds.), A Preface to Constitutional Reform: On the Five Major Issues in the Revision of the Constitution (Taipei, Taiwan: The College of Law, National Chengchi University, 1991), pp. 30-42.

“On the Impact of the Current and Proposed Electoral Systems for Parliamentary Elections on the Future Party Politics in the Republic of China [in Chinese],” in The Proceedings of the Conference on Party Politics and Constitutional Democracy (Taipei, Taiwan: The Democracy Foundation, 1991), pp. 245-64.

“Economic and Political Development in the Republic of China,” with Chung-lih Wu, in David M. Lampton and Catherine H. Keyser (eds.), China's Global Presence: Economics, Politics, and Security (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1988), pp. 35-56.

“Democracy and Public Opinion [in Chinese],” in The Proceedings of the Seminar on Voting Behavior and Electoral Culture (Taipei, Taiwan: The Chinese Association of Political Science, 1986), pp. 41-63. Originally published in Public Opinion Monthly, No. 116 (October 1986), pp. 5-16.

“Taipei Vs. Peking: An Evaluation of Their Relationships with Washington,” in Yu Sang Wang (ed.), The China Question: Essays on Current Relations Between Mainland China and Taiwan (New York: Praeger, 1985), pp. 72-91.

“How Did They Decide to Go to War? Calculations and Miscalculations in the PRC's War on Vietnam and the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan,” in King-yuh Chang (ed.), Perspectives on Development in Mainland China (Boulder, Colorado: Westview, 1985), pp. 335-50.

“The Formation of Political Coalitions in Communist China since 1949,” in Yu- ming Shaw (ed.), Power and Policy in the PRC (Boulder, Colorado: Westview, 1985), pp. 231-43.

4. Book Reviews

Book review on Chua Beng Huat (ed.), Elections as Popular Culture in Asia (London: Routledge, 2007), Pacific Affairs, Vol. 81, Issue 4 (Winter 2008/2009), pp. 597-598.

Review of Zhiyue Bo’s Chinese Provincial Leaders: Economic Performance and Political Mobility since 1949, Pacific Affairs, Vol. 77, No. 2 (Summer 2004), pp. 318-9.

Review of Michael A. Santoro’s Profits and Principles: Global Capitalism and Human Rights in China, Canadian Journal of Political Science, Vol. 35, No. 2 (June 2002), pp. 447-8.

Review of Jing Huang’s Factionalism of Chinese Communist Politics, Journal of Politics, Vol. 64, No. 2 (May 2002), pp. 666-7.

Review of Zehra F. Arat's Democracy and Human Rights in Developing Countries, Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 53, No. 4 (November 1994), pp. 1205-6.

Review of James Reardon-Anderson's Pollution, Politics, and Foreign Investment in Taiwan: The Lukang Rebellion, Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 29, Nos. 3-4 (July-October 1994), pp. 275-6.

5. Conference Papers

(Some of the papers listed here were later published in journals or books.)

“The Dilemma of Democratic Governance in a Divided Society: The Case of Taiwan,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston, Massachusetts, August 30-September 2, 2018.

“To Trade or Not to Trade: Taiwan’s Economic Policy toward China,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society for the Advancement of Socio-economics, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan, June 23-25, 2018.

“Changing U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations?” paper presented at the Taiwan Democracy Symposium: Taiwan’s Democracy and New Foreign Policy, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, April 14, 2018.

“Continuity and Change in the U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations,” paper presented at the conference on Triangular Relations by Decade’s End: Taiwan, China, and the United States, University of St. Thomas, Houston, Texas, November 18, 2017.

“Party Politics in Taiwan: Why Not Class?” paper presented at the conference on Taiwan in a New Era: Democracy, Cross-Strait Security, and International Relations, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, October 13-15, 2017.

“Partisan (Re)alignment in Taiwan,” paper presented at the conference on Taiwan in the Realm of East Asia, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, October 21-23, 2016.

“Cross-Strait Relations in the Aftermath of Taiwan’s 2016 Elections,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, September 1-4, 2016.

“Convergence, Polarization, or Both?” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Elections in 2016 and Beyond, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, March 25, 2016.

“Electoral Laws, Cleavage Structure, and Party (Re)alignment in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan’s Democracy at a Crossroad: Options and Prospects for Constitutional Reform, Stanford University, Stanford, California, October 26-27, 2015.

“Cross-Strait Relations in the Aftermath of Taiwan’s Sunflower Movement,” paper presented at the Association of Chinese Political Studies’ 28th Annual Meeting and the International Symposium on China and the Changing World Order: Domestic and Global Dimensions co-sponsored by the School of International Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China, June 6-7, 2015.

“Change and Continuity in Taiwanese Public Opinion on the Cross-Strait Economic Interaction” (with Jerry Yitzu Lin and Alex Chienwu Hsueh), paper presented at the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, April 16-19, 2015. (Presented by Jerry Yitzu Lin)

“Sunflower Movement, Generational Change, and Cross-Strait Relations” (with Alex Chienwu Hsueh), paper presented at the Conference on Democratic Governance, Cross-Strait Security and Prosperity, College of William and Mary Office in Washington, D.C., October 12-13, 2014.

“Media Exposure, Generational Change, and Democratization in East and Southeast Asia,” paper presented at the Conference on Complex Evolutions: Media and Democratization in Contemporary Asia, Asian Studies Centre, St Antony College, University of Oxford, September 5-6, 2014.

“The Property Rights Game: Credible Commitment in China” (with Ingrid Y. Li), paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, April 3-6, 2014. (Presented by Ingrid Y. Li)

“Whither the Party Politics in Taiwan?” paper presented at the 2014 International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Study: Perspectives on Citizen Participation, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, March 22-23, 2014. A similar version, “Social Cleavages and Political Parties in Taiwan: Why Not Class?” was presented at the Annual Conference of the American Association for Chinese Studies, George Washington University, Washington, D.C., October 10-12, 2014.

“The Uneasy Status Quo in the U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Inclusive: Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges, The Miller Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, November 15-16, 2013.

“Guns and Butter in the Cross-Strait Relations: Public Opinion in Taiwan” (with Alex Chienwu Hsueh), paper presented at the Conference on the Security and

12 Prosperity: Challenges for Taiwan, Center for Taiwan Studies, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, April 27, 2013. Also presented at the 55th Annual Conference of the American Association for Chinese Studies, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, October 11-13, 2013.

“Defensive Commitment and the Likelihood of Militarized Conflict” (with Charles Wu), paper presented at the 2013 Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, April 10-14, 2013. (Presented by Charles Wu)

“Arend Lijphart and Power Sharing Democracy,” paper presented at the Workshop on Arend Lijphart and His Contribution to the Study of Political Systems, Los Angeles, February 16, 2013. (A revised version was later published in Taiwan Journal of Democracy.)

“Whom to Blame for Polarization in Taiwan?”, paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Study (TEDS) Survey, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, November 3-4, 2012.

“To Change or Not to Change, That Is the Question: Defensive Commitment and the Status Quo in Cross-Strait Relations” (with Charles Wu), paper presented at the 54th Annual Conference of the American Association for Chinese Studies, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, October 12-14, 2012. (Similar to the paper planned for presentation at the APSA Annual Meeting in New Orleans.)

“Defensive Commitment and the Likelihood of Militarized Conflict in the Cross-Strait Relations” (with Charles Wu), paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, New Orleans, Louisiana, August 30-September 2, 2012. (The whole annual meeting was cancelled due to hurricane.)

“Rational Choice Theory and Political Science in Taiwan [in Chinese]” (with Jih-wen Lin), paper presented at the Conference on the Retrospect and Prospect of Political Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, August 6-7, 2012.

“Reining in the Leviathan: Institutional Design for a New Democracy,” paper presented at the First World Congress of the Taiwan Studies, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, April 26-28, 2012.

“Partisan Alignment and Realignment in Taiwan,” paper presented at the 2011 International Conference on Taiwan Elections and Democratization Studies Survey on City Mayoral Elections, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, December 3-4, 2011.

“Divided Society and Constitutional Choice [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on Constitutional System and Reform in Europe and America, Institute of European and American Studies, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, November 25, 2011.

“The Evolving Cross-Strait Relations: ECFA and Beyond,” paper presented at the 2011 Conference on Taiwan Issues, Center for Asian Studies, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, October 21-23, 2011.

“The Internal-External Nexus in the Cross-Taiwan Strait Relations,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Seattle, Washington, September 1-4, 2011.

“Confucian Culture and Democracy: The Case of Taiwan and Its Implications for China,” paper presented at the Eighth Annual Conference of the European Association of Taiwan Studies, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, May 12-14, 2011.

“Economic Voting: An Elusive Notion,” paper presented at the 2010 AES Conference on the Differences in the MMM Electoral Systems and Their Consequences: The Cases of Taiwan, Japan, and Korea, Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, May 22, 2010.

“Public Opinion and Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on New Thinking on Cross-Strait Relations, Beijing University, Beijing, China, November 2-3, 2009.

“Continuity and Change in the Cross-Strait Relations,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 3-6, 2009.

“Social Cleavages, Electoral Systems, and Party Systems in Taiwan and South Korea” (with Jaewon Jang), paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Study (TEDS) Survey, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, May 22-23, 2009.

“The Changing Nature of Party Politics in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on the Future of US-Taiwan-China Relations, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, April 16-17, 2009.

“The Origins and Consequences of Electoral Reform in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Electoral Politics in Taiwan: Origins and Consequences of the Electoral Reform, Center for Asian Studies, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, February 6-8, 2009.

“Confucian Culture and Democratization in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston, August 28-31, 2008.

“The Political Consequences of Electoral Reform in Taiwan,” paper presented at the

14 International Conference on Greater China in an Era of Globalization, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, July 14-15, 2008, and at the 37th Taiwan-American Conference on Contemporary China, Institute of International Relations, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, August 26-27, 2008.

“Democratic Consolidation in Taiwan: Challenges Ahead,” paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Study Survey, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, October 20-21, 2007.

“Economic Structure and Village Elections in Rural China,” with Shih-hung Peng, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Association for Chinese Studies, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, October 5-7, 2007.

“Democratic Consolidation in Taiwan: Challenges Ahead,” paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Study (TEDS) Survey, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, October 20-21, 2007.

“The Prospect of Democracy in China: Can China Learn from Other Confucian Societies?” paper presented at the International Symposium on Taiwan, China, and Democratization in East Asia, Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, September 29-30, 2007.

“Strategic Voting in Taiwan’s Elections,” with Emerson M.S. Niou and Philip Paolino, paper presented at the at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Studies Survey, Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, October 21-22, 2006.

“Political Sophistication and Economic Voting: The Case of Taiwan,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia, August 31-September 3, 2006.

“Economic Vs. Identity Voting: The Case of Taiwan,” paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Studies Survey for the 2004 Legislative Yuan Election, Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, November 12-13, 2005.

“Democracy in a Mildly Divided Society,” paper presented at the Conference on Emerging Democracies and Democratic Values: The Experience of Taiwan and East Asia, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, August 27-28, 2005.

“Political Sophistication and Vote Choice,” paper presented at the International Conference on Taiwan’s Election and Democratization Studies Survey for the 2004

15 Presidential Election, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, May 21-22, 2005.

“The Uneasy Status Quo in the Cross-Strait Relations,” paper presented at the Third Annual International Symposium on US-China-Taiwan Relations under the Second Bush and Chen Administrations held by the Center for China-US Cooperation, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, May 13-14, 2005. Also presented at the Conference on Taiwan’s Public Opinion and the Cross-Strait Relations, cosponsored by the Program in Asian Security Studies, Duke University, and Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, September 24, 2005.

“The March Surprise: Taiwan’s Presidential Election of 2004,” paper presented at the Annual Conference of the American Association for Chinese Studies, Williamsburg, Virginia, October 22-24, 2004.

“Public Opinion and Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy,” paper presented at the International Conference on the 2003 Taiwan Election and Democratization Studies (TEDS) Survey, Taipei, Taiwan, September 25-25, 2004.

“Institutional Design for a Mildly Divided Society: The Case of Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Issues held by the USC Center for Asian Studies in Columbia, South Carolina, September 10-12, 2004.

“Democracy Confucian Style?” paper presented at the International Conference on Democracy and Democratization in Confucian Societies held by the USC Center for Asian Studies in Columbia, South Carolina, April 23-25, 2004.

“Domestic Politics and Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy,” paper presented at the Conference on Stability and Change Across the Taiwan Strait, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, January 31, 2004.

“Ethnicity, National Identity, and Domestic Politics in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on the 2002 Taiwan Election and Democratization Studies (TEDS) Survey, Taipei, Taiwan, November 1-2, 2003.

“The Logic of (a Special Type of) Semi-Presidentialism: Loopholes, History, and Political Conflicts,” paper presented at the Conference on Semi-Presidentialism and Nascent Democracies, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, October 24-25, 2003.

“Institutions, Politics, and Policies in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Issues held by the USC Center for Asian Studies, in Charleston, South Carolina, September 5-7, 2003.

16 “Retrospective Voting in Taiwan’s 2001 Legislative Yuan Election,” with Dean P. Lacy and Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, August 28-31, 2003.

Conference on the United States, China, and Taiwan in a Changing World: Opportunities and Challenges for the 21st Century, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, May 2-3, 2003.

“Retrospective Voting in Taiwan’s 2001 Legislative Yuan Election,” with Dean P. Lacy and Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Conference on Electoral Politics in Taiwan held by the USC Center for Asian Studies, Columbia, South Carolina, April 11-13, 2003.

“Cross-Strait Relations after CCP’s 16th National Congress,” paper presented at the International Symposium on the Fourth Generation of Chinese Leadership held by the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and the Association of Chinese Political Studies, Knoxville, Tennessee, April 3-5, 2003.

“Measuring Taiwanese Public Opinion on the Taiwan Independence Issue: A Methodological Note,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Conference on the 2001 Taiwan Election and Democratization Studies Survey held by the Election Study Center, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, October 19-20, 2002.

“The Prospect of Cross-Strait Relations: A Game-Theoretic Analysis,” paper presented at the International Conference on Political Science and China in Transition held by the Renmin University of China and the Association of Chinese Political Studies, Beijing, China, July 15-16, 2002.

“Institutional Design, Cleavage Structure, and Democratic Governance in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Workshop on Crisis of Democratic Governance in East Asia, Taipei, Taiwan, March 11-13, 2002.

“The Prospects of Cross-Strait Relations,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Association for Chinese Studies, Chicago, October 26-27, 2001.

“Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy in the Lee Teng-hui Era,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan under Lee Teng-hui (1988-2000): An Era of Democratization in Retrospect and Prospect, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, September 14-15, 2001.

“The Study of Taiwanese Politics,” paper presented at the Symposium on Taiwan Studies at the Millennium: State of the Field, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, August 17-18, 2001.

“Constitutional Arrangement and the Formation of Government,” paper presented at the Conference on Assessing Chen Shui-bian’s First Year: The Domestic and International Agenda, George Washington University, Washington, D.C., May 31, 2001.

“Torn between Butter and Guns: The Making of Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy,” paper presented at the 30th Sino-American Conference on Contemporary China, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, May 4-5, 2001.

“The Formation of New Government after the 2000 Presidential Election in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Issues, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, April 20-22, 2001.

“Is Stalemate Inevitable?” paper presented at the Symposium on Assessing Taiwan Politics and Cross-Strait Relations: One Year after the Election of Chen Shui-bian, Columbia University, New York, April 6-7, 2001.

“Taiwan’s 2000 Presidential Election and Its Aftermath: How Complete Is the Turnover?” paper presented at the Conference on the Rise of DPP and PAN in Taiwan and Mexico, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, January 26-27, 2001.

“The 2000 Presidential Election and Its Implications for Taiwan’s Domestic Politics,” paper presented at the 29th Sino-American Conference on Contemporary China, Taipei, Taiwan, May 2000.

“Whither the Kuomintang?” paper presented at the International Conference on President Lee Teng-hui’s Legacy: Formation and Implications, Taipei, Taiwan, May 2000.

“Political Cleavages and Democratization in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan Issues, Charleston, South Carolina, April 2000.

“Retrospect and Prospect of the Rational Choice Theory [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Chinese Association of Political Science (Taipei), Taipei, Taiwan, January 2000.

“One Country or Two States: The Development of Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy,” paper presented at the Conference on East Asian Security, Charleston, South Carolina, November 1999.

“Ethnicity, National Identity, and Democratic Transition in Taiwan,” paper presented at the 28th Sino-American Conference on Contemporary China, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, June 1999.

18 “Local Elections and Democratization in Taiwan,” with Ching-hsin Yu, paper presented at the Conference on Elections in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Mainland China: Does Limited Democracy Lead to Democracy?, Hoover Institution, Stanford University, March 1999.

“Taiwan’s Domestic Politics and Its Mainland China Policy,” paper presented at the Conference on War and Peace in the Taiwan Strait, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, February 1999.

“Institutional Design for the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston, September 1998.

“Comparing the Making of Taiwan’s Mainland China Policy and Mainland China’s Taiwan Policy,” paper presented at the 27th Sino-American Conference on Contemporary China, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., June 1998.

“The Design of Democratic Institutions: With Reference to the Case of the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the Institutional Choice Workshop, Taipei, Taiwan, August 1997.

“Democratic Transitions in East Asia,” paper presented at the XVIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association, Seoul, Korea, August 1997.

“Approaches to the Study of Political Institutions [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on Research Methods in Political Science, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., May 1997.

“Continuity and Change of Party Politics in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Local Self-Government in Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, May 1997.

“Retrospective and Prospective Voting in a One-Party-Dominant Democracy: Taiwan's 1996 Presidential Election,” with Dean Lacy and Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, San Francisco, September 1996.

“Referendums: The Embodiment of Popular Sovereignty or the Populist Abuses? [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on Democratization and Governmental Institutions, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., June 1996.

“Duverger's Law and the SNTV System: The Case of Taiwan's Legislative Yuan Elections,” paper presented at the Conference on Taiwan, A Decade of Democratization: Record, Prospects, and Implications, Washington, D.C., April 1996.

“The Reform of the Electoral System for the Members of the Legislative Yuan [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on the Reform of the Parliament, Taipei, Taiwan, January 1996.

“What Are the Differences among the Three Parties? An Analysis of Taiwan's Party Cleavages [in Chinese],” with Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Conference on the Post-World War II Political Development in Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan, October 1995.

“Cabinet Formation and Constitutional Practices [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on Coalition Government, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., September 1995.

“Condorcet Winner, Strategic Voting, and Vote Choice: The Case of the 1994 Mayoral Election in the City of Taipei,” with Emerson M.S. Niou and Philip Paolino, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Chicago, August-September 1995.

“Is the KMT Invincible? Party Politics in the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the 24th Sino-American Conference on Contemporary China, Washington, D.C., June 1995.

“A Brief Introduction to Party Politics in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Taiwan Update Conference, University of Technology, Sydney, Sydney, Australia, May 1995.

“Electoral Politics in New Democracies in the Asia-Pacific Area,” paper presented at the Conference on Comparative Democratic Elections, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, May 1995.

“Democracy and Democratization in the East Asian Area [in Chinese and Japanese],” paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Asia Forum, Yokohama, Japan, October 1994.

“Issues in Taiwan’s Electoral Politics,” with Emerson M. S. Niou, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, September 1994.

“Parliamentarism Versus Presidentialism: The Politics of Constitutional Reform in the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the XVIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association, Berlin, Germany, August 1994.

“Ethnicity, National Identity, and Political Development in Taiwan,” paper presented at the Conference on Democratization in Taiwan: Chinese Political Culture, Multiparty System, and Cross Straits Relations, Washington, D.C., April 1994.

“Constitutional Form of Government, Electoral System, and Party Politics [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Chinese Association of Political Science, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., December 1993.

“Issues and Voting in the Republic of China's 1992 Legislative Yuan Election,” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Washington, D.C., September 1993.

“Politics of Ethnicity and National Identity: The Case of Taiwan,” paper presented at the Ethnicity Workshop: Case Studies of High Conflict/Low Conflict Areas, The Woodrow Wilson Center, Washington, D.C., June 1993.

“Issue Salience and Voting Choice in the Republic of China's 1992 Legislative Yuan Election,” with Emerson M.S. Niou, paper presented at the Conference on Democratic Institutions in East Asia, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, April 1993.

“National Integration and Economic Interests: How Are the ROC's Mainland Policy and the PRC's Taiwan Policy Made?” paper presented at the 34th Annual Convention of the International Studies Association, Acapulco, Mexico, March 1993.

“The Retrospect and Prospect of the Constitutional Reform [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference of the Chinese-American Professionals Association of Metropolitan Washington, D.C., Washington, D.C., September 1992.

“Chiefs, Staffers, Indians, and Others: How Was Taiwan's Mainland China Policy Made?” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, The Palmer House, Chicago, September 1992.

“The R.O.C.'s Constitutional Reform: Parliamentarism, Presidential, or What?” paper presented at the Conference on the Theory of Democratic Institutions, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., January 1992.

“Thoughts on the Methods to Elect the President and the Issue of the National Assembly [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on the Revision of the Constitution, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., November 1991.

“The Political Consequences of the Single Nontransferable Vote: The Case of the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the XVth World Congress of the International Political Science Association, Buenos Aires, Argentina, July 1991.

“Parliamentarism Vs. Presidentialism: A Personal View,” paper presented at the Conference on Democracy in Mainland China and Taiwan: Prospects for Unification, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, July 1991.

“On the Methods to Elect the President [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Conference on the Constitutional Reform of the Republic of China, Taipei, Taiwan, December 1990.

“The Recognition Game: How Far Can the Republic of China Go?” paper presented at the International Conference on Game Theory and ROC Foreign Policy, Taipei, Taiwan, December 1990.

“The Changing Nature of Politics in the Republic of China on Taiwan: Toward a Two-party or Multiparty System?” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies, The Palmer House, Chicago, April 1990.

“Economic and Political Development in the Republic of China,” with Chung-lih Wu, paper presented at the Conference on the Modernization of China, Singapore, March 1987.

“The PRC's Military Assistance to the Third World: An Evaluation,” paper presented at the Biennial Conference of the Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, The Palmer House, Chicago, October 1985.

“The Formation and Maintenance of a Grand Coalition: The Case of Malaysia [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Chinese Association of Southeast Asian Studies, Taipei, Taiwan, June 1985.

“CCP's Rectification Campaign: How Far Can It Go?” paper presented at the 14th Sino-American Conference on Mainland China, Dublin, Ohio, June 1985.

“Taipei Vs. Peking: An Evaluation of Their Relationships with Washington,” paper presented at the 25th Anniversary Convention of the International Studies Association, Atlanta, Georgia, March 1984.

“The Political Consequences of the Limited Vote System: The Case of the Republic of China on Taiwan,” paper presented at the Inaugural Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Political Science Association, Pattaya, Thailand, July 1984.

“How Did They Decide to Go to War? Calculations and Miscalculations in the PRC's War on Vietnam and the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan,” paper presented at the 12th SinoªAmerican Conference on Mainland China, Warrenton, Virginia,June 1983.

“Stable Democracy in a Plural Society: The Case of Malaysia [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Annual meeting of the Chinese Association of Political Science, December 1982.

22 “The Formation of Political Coalitions in Communist China since 1949,” paper presented at the International Conference on the Analysis of Power and Policy in the PRC since 1949, Saarbrücken, West Germany, August 1982.

“The Elites Vs. the Masses: A Critique of the Consociational Democracy Theme [in Chinese],” paper presented at the Annual meeting of the Chinese Association of Political Science, December 1981.

6. Reports

“Evaluating Political Science Journals in Taiwan [in Chinese],” with Chi Huang and Yun-han Chu, report submitted to National Science Council, Taiwan, 1998.

“On the Feasibility of Opening up TV Channels for Campaigning [in Chinese],” with Chung-lih Wu, report submitted to Central Election Commission, Taiwan, 1990.