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Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Caviar--Sturgeon, Several Throughout Trout Aquaculture Numerous Armenia None Nation is land-locked Caviar--Sturgeon, Unifish Export, Sayat Nova, Ararat Marz, Trout Aquaculture LLC Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, Sasuntsi David, Jrarat, Armavir Marz, Trout Aquaculture co.Ltd. Armenia None Hayr ev Vordi Orjonikidze 15, Caviar--Sturgeon, Buniatyanner, VA/Gharshapat, Armavir Trout Aquaculture Ltd. Marz, Armenia None Dzorak 1, Sayat Caviar--Sturgeon, Nova, Ararat Marz, Trout Aquaculture Masis Dzuk, LLC Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, Trading House Lichk, Gegharkunik Marz, Trout Aquaculture Caviaroff, LLC Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, 12 St, 49/1, Hovashat, Trout Aquaculture RAPS, LLC Ararat Marz, Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, Sayat Nova, Ararat Marz, Trout Aquaculture Max Fish, co.Ltd Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, Gay, Armavir Marz, Trout Aquaculture Fishgold, co.Ltd Armenia None Artashat Hwy. 1/1, Caviar--Sturgeon, Fish, , Ararat Trout Aquaculture Ltd Marz, Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, Tbilisy Hwy 5, Yerevan, Trout Aquaculture Food Ex, co.Ltd. Armenia None Caviar--Sturgeon, New companion, , Ararat Marz, Trout Aquaculture Ltd Armenia None Karmir Berd 1, Cherkezi Caviar--Sturgeon, Khayts Ishkhan, Dzor, Gyumri, Shirak Trout Aquaculture LLC Marz, Armenia None

Argentina

Carp, Catfish, Eels, Nile Perch, Snakehead, Tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data Likely freshwater Aquaculture

Australia Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

freshwater; year-round with spacial and temporal closures for specific species and gear types, annual reporting of interaction with Threatened , South Australia Fishery: Endangered and Protected Golden Perch, Lakes Alexandria and None None Australia Provided: Attachment Species (TEPS) published European Carp misc gear 109 Not Applicable Not Applicable Albert Documented Documented N/I D, South Australian Fisheries annually year-round, land-based hand None None Australia Provided: Attachment collection of land hermit crabs Land Hermit Crabs hand collection 0 Not Applicable Not Applicable land-based Documented Documented F, Western Australian Fisheries on beaches

Austria Likely freshwater or Pike None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater Aquaculture

Belgium Trout, Tilapia, FAO 2005 - Clarias, Seabass, http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ Seabream Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I en/BEL/body.htm freshwater Carp, Eels, Snakehead Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Belize Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments 10 farms, Caribea Producers cooperative Society Ltd, National Fishermen Producers cooperative Society Ltd, Placencia Producers cooperative Society Ltd, Royal Mayan Shrimp Farms Belize, Belize US U.S. Trade Data: FAO - Aquaculture http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ Shrimp Aquaculture Not Applicable Limited on-land farms on land None None en/blz/profile.htm US U.S. Trade Data: FAO - http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ Tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable 1 on-land farms on land None None en/blz/profile.htm freshwater

Brazil Seafood species/product from US U.S. Trade Data; exempt if produced by inland Tilapia Aquaculture None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I Aquaculture. Seafood species/product from US U.S. Trade Data: exempt if produced by inland Trout None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I Aquaculture.

Bolivia FAO: Seaweed and Other http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/F Algae None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data CP/en/bol/profile.htm FAO: Shellfish Meal, Unfit http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/F for Humans None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data CP/en/bol/profile.htm

Bosnia Hercegovina Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Conch None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data unclear if CBP error

freshwater/ inland http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr Carp, Trout Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I ysector/naso_bosnia/en freshwater marine http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr Mussel and Oyster Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I ysector/naso_bosnia/en Finfish (seabass, marine seabream, turbot, Aquaculture, http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr meA/Gre, dentex) cA/Ges Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I ysector/naso_bosnia/en

Bulgaria Inland waters/farm Year Caviar Aquaculture 6 companies Not Applicable Not Applicable round None None Bulgaria Submission Inland Aquaculture

Burkina Faso waxes None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I beeswax, non-fisheries

Cameroon Tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Canada Aquaculture, ^^ Mammal interaction netpen, ponds, None None audit of facility logbook and site reporting is not requirement in Trout tanks 11 None Provided Not Applicable British Columbia Documented Documented inspection freshwater licences Aquaculture, land Trout, (rainbow, based and crown None None absence of marine mammal brook) Artic char waters 10 None Provided Not Applicable Manitoba Documented Documented mortality None None Trout, Rainbow land-based facility 1 None Provided Not Applicable New Brunswick Documented Documented

Cayman Islands toothfish imports likely a CBP U.S. U.S. Trade Data error

Chad waxes None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I beeswax, non-fisheries

Chile Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Chilean Provinces: IV coquimbo Region (on land) Aquaculture/Land- 2 farms/2 V Valparaiso Region (on Turbot based tanks participants None Provided Not Applicable land) Not Applicable Not Applicable Chile provided land-based tanks

China Pike None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater Whitefish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Central African Rep Landlocked, possible Squid None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I processor only

Cocos Islands Tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater Aquaculture

Western Australian year-round, limited number of Fishery: within 12 nautical None None Australia Provided: Attachment giant clams collected for giant clam hand collection 1 Not Applicable Not Applicable miles of the cocos Island Documented Documented CITES F, Western Australian Fisheries Aquaculture broodstock.

Colombia

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, colombia does have a DML common and does not (?)have an dolphin, colombian submission, affirmative finding. Note: any northern, https://www.iattc.org/PDFFiles2/ vessels under 400 short tons Tuna, yellowfin, central, FisheryStatusReports/FisherySta must apply for a comparability bigeye, skipjack purse seine 12 Not Applicable Not Applicable Eastern Tropical pacific southern AIDCP tusReport14.pdf finding

Costa Rica Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Database of the costa Rican Freshwater TRUCHAS Fisheries and Institute of Fisheries and Looks like they both produce REALES DE Aquaculture Aquaculture; U.S. U.S. Trade and process Aquacultured C.R. Trout Aquaculture 1482 pool 240 producer inland fresh water pool Not Applicable Not Applicable Law 8447 Database trout Database of the costa Rican Fisheries and Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture Aquaculture; U.S. U.S. Trade Tilapia Aquaculture 4417 pools TERRAPEZ 715 producer inland fresh water pool Not Applicable Not Applicable Law 8447 Database Freshwater Database of the costa Rican Fisheries and Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture Aquaculture; U.S. U.S. Trade Tilapia Aquaculture 30 cA/Ges TERRAPEZ 715 producer inland fresh water pool Not Applicable Not Applicable Law 8447 Database Freshwater Database of the costa Rican Fisheries and Institute of Fisheries and RAINBOW, Aquaculture Aquaculture; U.S. U.S. Trade Shrimp Aquaculture 513 pools coNAPROSAL 84 producer inland marine water pool Not Applicable Not Applicable A/G Law 8447 Database

Croatia Carp, Trout Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr freshwater

Cyprus

the "annual production of aquacuture" doc says None of the farmed shrimp is US U.S. Trade Data, Cyprus- exported. Is the shrimp that provided offshore Aquaculture we receive from this fishery, document, Cyprus-provided or processed from inland "annual production of somewhere else, or it's own Shrimp Aquaculture 1 None Provided None Provided inland Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I Aquaculture" wild-caught fishery?

Denmark Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 sturgeon (freshwater) 3 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 char (freshwater) 3 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 brook trout (freshwater) 2 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 Arctic char (freshwater) 1 region None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 whitefish (freshwater) 2 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Aquaculture Denmark provided Annex 3 Rainbow trout (freshwater) 4 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" freshwater Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 perch circulating) 1 region None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 European eel circulating) 3 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 salmon circulating) 2 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 Brown (Sea) trout circulating) 1 region None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 Rainbow trout circulating) 4 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 walleye circulating) 2 regions None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook" Aquaculture (inland re- Denmark provided Annex 3 sturgeon circulating) 1 region None Provided Not Applicable Inland None Provided None Provided "Danish Fishery Yearbook"

Dominican Republic Waxes None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I beeswax, non-fisheries

Ecuador Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, Ecuador does not have a common DML and does have an dolphin, affirmative finding. Note: any northern, vessels under 400 short tons Tuna, yellowfin, central, must apply for a comparability bigeye, skipjack purse seine 61 Not Applicable Not Applicable Eastern Tropical pacific southern AIDCP finding tilapia Aquaculture None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater

El Salvador

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, common El Salvador has a DML and dolphin, an affirmative finding. Note: northern, any vessels under 400 short Tuna, yellowfin, central, tons must apply for a bigeye, skipjack purse seine 3 Not Applicable Not Applicable Eastern Tropical pacific southern AIDCP comparability finding

Ethiopia Waxes None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I beeswax, non-fisheries

Finland Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Whitefish is farmed in inland Aquaculture systems on the Source: email from Orian Finnish mainland with no inland Aquaculture inland fish None None Bondestam, Finland Ministry of possibilities of interactions whitefish Aquaculture Not Applicable company farming inland Documented Documented A/Griculture and Forestry with marine mammals. Sturgeon is farmed in recirculation Aquaculture systems on the Finnish Source: email from Orian mainland with no possibilities land-based Aquaculture inland fish None None Bondestam, Finland Ministry of of interactions with marine sturgeon Aquaculture Not Applicable company farming inland Documented Documented A/Griculture and Forestry mammals.

Farming is in inland Aquaculture systems on the Source: email from Orian Finnish mainland with no inland Aquaculture inland fish None None Bondestam, Finland Ministry of possibilities of interactions pikeperch Aquaculture Not Applicable company farming inland Documented Documented A/Griculture and Forestry with marine mammals.

Farming is in inland Aquaculture systems on the Source: email from Orian Finnish mainland with no inland Aquaculture inland fish None None Bondestam, Finland Ministry of possibilities of interactions whitefish Aquaculture Not Applicable company farming inland Documented Documented A/Griculture and Forestry with marine mammals. Farming is in inland recirculation Aquaculture systems on the Finnish Source: email from Orian mainland with no possibilities rainbow trout and its inland Aquaculture inland fish None None Bondestam, Finland Ministry of of interactions with marine eggs Aquaculture Not Applicable company farming inland Documented Documented A/Griculture and Forestry mammals.

Sturgeon is farmed in recirculation Aquaculture systems on the Finnish mainland with no possibilities land-based Aquaculture marine fish None None of interactions with marine caviar of sturgeon Aquaculture Not Applicable company farms Finnish mainland Documented Documented US U.S. Trade Data mammals.

French Guiana

Germany yellow perch None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I 2015 U.S. import data freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Ghana

Tropo Farms (Volta Catch), Ainoo Ansah Farms, Anson Farm, Senchi, Aquaprima 2015-16 import data, 2015-16 Ghana Ltd, import data, Asuboi Apostolic http://www.fao.org/fishery/facp/G Church Fish HA/en#countrySector-AddInfo, Farm, Crystal Volta region (Lake Volta, http://www.bluekitabu.org/blue- Lake Fish Ltd, Volta Basin and Volta kitabu-research-instit/divya-rao- Dekpor Farms, river), Akosombo dam in the-sustainabilit.pdf, Gilgal Farms Ltd, A/Gina Gorge, Central http://www.voltacatch.com/Tropo Kumah Farms region of Ghana, Eastern %20Farms.html, tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable complex None Provided of Ghana None Provided None Provided N/I http://www.sarnissa.org/Ghana freshwater

Greece carp, eels, snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I freshwater trout None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I freshwater

Greenland

freshwater and close to a few rivers in central West likely shore-based, June- Arctic char gillnets Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Greenland None Provided low Greenland-provided September

Guatamala Tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Not Applicable U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, common Gerrodette and Forcada (2005) Guatamala has a DML and an dolphin, Non-recovery of two spotted and affirmative finding. Note: any northern, spinner dolphin populations in vessels under 400 short tons central, the eastern tropical pacific must apply for a comparability Tuna Purse Seine 4 Not Applicable Not Applicable Eastern Tropical pacific southern AIDCP Ocean. finding

Guyana trout, perch, bass, trawl, trap, U.S. U.S. Trade Data, Guyana catfish handline None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater None Provided None Provided provided freshwater U.S. U.S. Trade Data, Guyana tilapia, pacu Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided freshwater Not Applicable Not Applicable provided freshwater wolf fish (Hoplias U.S. U.S. Trade Data, Guyana malabaricus) None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater None Provided None Provided provided freshwater

Hungary

US U.S. Trade Data, Inland Aquaculture, rules http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr does not apply. No data caviar, sturgeon Aquaculture 130 farms None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I ysector/naso_hungary/en provided by the EU

US U.S. Trade Data, Inland Aquaculture, rules http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr does not apply. No data seaweed Aquaculture 130 farms None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I ysector/naso_hungary/en provided by the EU

Iceland carp, catfish, eels, nile perch, snakehead, tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Marine Research Institute, Hrafrystihsi- http://www.fao.org/fishery/facp/IS cod Aquaculture >3 Gunnvr, Brim Not Applicable SW coast, and inland Not Applicable Not Applicable L/en inland Arctic char Aquaculture None Provided None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable

India carp, catfish, eels, nile perch, Aquaculture India provided: NOAA snakehead, tilapia (freshwater) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided spreadsheet Import freshwater Aquaculture (land- India provided, "Marine Fisheries crab based) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable Census, 2010) inland Aquaculture (land- India provided, "Marine Fisheries lobster based) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable Census, 2010) inland Aquaculture (land- India provided, "Marine Fisheries clam based) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable Census, 2010) inland Aquaculture (land- India provided, "Marine Fisheries oyster based) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable Census, 2010) inland shrimp (giant tiger prawn, Indian white Aquaculture (land- India provided: NOAA prawn) based) None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I spreadsheet Import

Indonesia None None U.S U.S. Trade Database; [all year] Freshwater nspf fish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable INLAND WATERS Documented Documented Indonesia provided freshwater

Snail other than sea handpicking, non Territorial waters None None U.S U.S. Trade Database; snail hand collection fishing vessel Not Applicable Not Applicable (onshore) Documented Documented A/G Indonesia provided [all year]

Shrimp (warm U.S U.S. Trade Database; water) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Inland Waters None Provided None Provided A/G Indonesia provided [all year]

Israel

www.ishitech.co.il/1008bar2.htm, Caviar Galilee www.karatcaviar.com, Farmed Russian Farm, Kibbutz https://www.just- Ossetra Sturgeon Dan Fishery or food.com/analysis/israeli-fish- (Acipenser Dan Fish Farms, close to Jordan river - the farm-succeeds-in-caviar- caviar gueldenstaedtii) Farmed or Galilee Caviar Dan Springs production-project_id94273.aspx Freshwater only Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/a seaweed, A/Gar bs/10.1560/IJPS.56.1- A/Gar Aquaculture Not Applicable Seakura None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I 2.15?journalcode=tips20 inland Aquaculture

Jamaica

Although exports have been reduced, it is expected that the respective industries will re-develop and will continue exports to the US and other countries within the next five Provided by Government of years. Tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I Jamaica Freshwater

Exports of marine shrimp were produced by inland aquaculture. Recent and current marine shimp exports are re-exports. Any future Provided by Government of marine shrimp production will marine Penaeid shrimaquaculture None provided None provided None provided None provided None provided None provided A/G Jamaica be through aquaculture.

Japan freshwater--carp, catfish, eel, nile perch, snakehead, tilapia trawl Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater--carp, catfish, eel, nile perch, snakehead, tilapia gillnet Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater--carp, catfish, eel, nile perch, snakehead, tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish trawl Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish gillnet Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish set nets Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish basket fishery Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish stick-held dip net Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments freshwater fish casting net Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish hand collecting Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater fish Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater freshwater--pike pickerel Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater

Kazakhstan

ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/DOCUMENT/fc p/en/FI_CP_KZ.pdf ,http://www.thefishsite.com/articl es/985/fisheries-and- Aquaculture-in-kazakhstan- These are freshwater processing-marketing-and- fisheries, the rule does not caviar, sturgeon Not Applicable 60 companies Rybprom Ltd Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable trading/ apply

ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/DOCUMENT/fc p/en/FI_CP_KZ.pdf ,http://www.thefishsite.com/articl es/985/fisheries-and- pickerel, pike perch, Aquaculture-in-kazakhstan- These are freshwater yellow pike, yellow Rybprom Ltd processing-marketing-and- fisheries, the rule does not perch Not Applicable 60 companies Mordelikates Ltd. Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable trading/ apply

ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/DOCUMENT/fc p/en/FI_CP_KZ.pdf ,http://www.thefishsite.com/articl es/985/fisheries-and- Aquaculture-in-kazakhstan- These are freshwater Bream, Caspian processing-marketing-and- fisheries, the rule does not roach, Zander Not Applicable 60 companies None Provided China, Russia Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable trading/ apply

Kenya perch, yellow perch, Lake Victoria, Kenyan None None nile perch gillnet 13402 Not Applicable Not Applicable waters Documented Documented inland and freshwater fishery waxes None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided beeswax, non-fisheries

Kyrgyzstan These two entries are likely a mistake, the nation is http://www.fao.org/fishery/facp/K landlocked with no marine marine fish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided GZ/en fisheries. Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

These two entries are likely a mistake, the nation is http://www.fao.org/fishery/facp/K landlocked with no marine dolphinfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided GZ/en fisheries.

Macedonia fish paste None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I

Malaysia carp, catfish, eels, 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade nile perch, Database; Malaysia provided snakehead, tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided spreadsheet freshwater 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade freshwater fish Database; Malaysia provided NSPF Aquaculture None Provided None Provided Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided spreadsheet freshwater 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade freshwater fish China, Myanmar, Database; Malaysia provided NSPF Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Vietnam Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable spreadsheet freshwater 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade tilapia (Oreochromis China, Hong Database; Malaysia provided spp.) Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Kong, Vietnam Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable spreadsheet freshwater 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade tilapia (Oreochromis Database; Malaysia provided spp.) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable spreadsheet freshwater

Mali land-locked

Maldive Islands salmon, Atlantic Aquaculture None Provided None Provided None Provided atolls and EEZ of Maldives None Provided None Provided U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Mexico

FAO, National Fisheries Chart 2004; 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Channel catfish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable Trade Data Freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Extensive culture. The use of external nutrients is very limited or non at all. Water levels are maintained through tidal exchanges. Yields are generally under 500 kg/ha/year (Álvarez et al., 2000). Semi-intensive culture. A combination of fish feeds and fertilizers is used, with intermediate stocking densities; nevertheless, in the last year recommendations have been made to lower as much as possible stocking rates as a preventive measure to the presence of disease; in this system pond filling is done by pumping. AverA/Ge production reached varies from 1–2 tonnes/ha/year (Álvarez et al.,2000). Intensive culture. This system involves more technological resources, higher stocking FAO, National Fisheries Chart densities. Yields exceed 2 Shrimp (whiteleg, 2004; 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. tonnes/ha/year (Álvarez et al., blue) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable Trade Data 2000).

Intensive culture. It is practiced with the use of Carp (common, floating cA/Ges, raceways, mirror, big-belly, FAO, National Fisheries Chart and water re-cycling closed grass, silver, black, 2004; 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. systems and reconditioning bighead) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable Trade Data as well as with ponds.

FAO, National Fisheries Chart Alligator gar Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 Freshwater

Amberjack FAO, National Fisheries Chart (yellowtail, general) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

FAO, National Fisheries Chart Red claw crayfish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 River prawns (painted, cinnamon, FAO, National Fisheries Chart giant) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 Freshwater

FAO, National Fisheries Chart Black bass Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 Freshwater FAO National Fisheries Chart 2004; 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Mussel Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable Trade Data FAO, National Fisheries Chart pacific calico scallop Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004

FAO, National Fisheries Chart Tabasco gar Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2004 Freshwater Intensive culture. It is practiced with the use of floating cA/Ges, raceways, and water re-cycling closed systems and reconditioning as well as with ponds. Semi- intensive culture. Fingerlings are acquired and stocked at low density (1/m2). Yields in this culture system may reach 500 kg/ha. When culture is practiced in ponds, yieds usually do not exceed 10 FAO, National Fisheries Chart kg/m3. In enclosures under 2004; 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. optimum conditions, Tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable Trade Data production might reach 20

Rainbow Trout Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data Freshwater

sea cucumbers Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Inland waters Not Applicable Not Applicable 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data no authorized gillnet fishery for snapper in the Gulf of red snapper gillnet none provided not applicable not applicable Gulf of Mexico no information no information C/O, A/G Mexico eels Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable none provided no information no information N/I 2015-2016 Import trade data freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Silverside (pike, blacknose, longjaw, has not exported to the US in bigmouth, shortfin) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable none provided no information no information N/I 2015-2016 Import trade data over 7 years

Although no formal bycatch estimate was available for many years following the scientific description of the vaquita in 1958, interviews with fishermen and observed carcasses indicated that incidental mortality in gillnets was high. From the 1980s onwards, it became clear that vaquitas were dying in most, if not all, types of gillnets used in the northern Gulf. The http://www.iucn- deaths of at least 128 csg.org/index.php/vaquita/; vaquitas in fishing gear were http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ documented between early en/mex/body.htm; March 1985 and early http://www.ecowatch.com/endan February 1992. Numbers vaquita, gered-species-found-dead-likely- have continued their common result-of-illegal-fishing- downward trend of recent dolphin, 1882188013.html; years, from 567 in 1997 to humpback http://www.seachoice.org/wp- 245 in 2008 to about 60 in whale, content/uploads/2011/11/MBA_S 2015. The fishing gear that is California sea eafoodWatch_GulfofCalifornia_ authorized is gillnet to purse corvina trawl none provided not applicable not applicable northern Gulf of California lions several per year C/O, A/G PACE Guide.pdf seine or confinement Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments meters long, 82.6 to 216 meters drop, with 3 to 4% inches mesh size, equipped with dolphin safety panels, at least 180 fathoms long and up to 1 ¼ inches mesh size. On-board observer program. "In 2016, the averA/Ge LMD (known in Spanish as LMDP) per longline vessel in the OPO was 55 dolphins. A whole yearly LMD was granted to 44 ships. Nor was the fleet’s total LMD exceeded, nor per stock, nor per any particular ship in 2016. This can be confirmed by the Secretary of the APICD." 10 purse seine vessels on IATTC Inactive list. "Estimated Annual Mortality Striped dolphins are captured in the tuna purse seine fishery eastern spinner in the eastern tropical pacific. dolphin, From 1998 to 2003 there offshore spotted were 24, 5, 11, 3, 2, and 11 yellowfin/bluefin dolphin, deaths of striped dolphins in (skipjack, albacore, whitebelly IATTC; Young and Iudicello this fishery.379 In 2005, 15 bigeye, black Mexican pacific EEZ; spinner dolphin, 2007; tuna spreadsheet; Mexico striped dolphins were skipjack) purse seine 47-49 Not Applicable Not Applicable IATTC convention area striped dolphin 0.1% IATTC, AIDCP provided Annex 11 and letter incidentally killed in the tuna

Moldova Dubassary reservoir on http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr caviar farmed farmed the Dniestr river ysector/naso_moldova/en

Mongolia

Mongolia does not export product to the United States, not since 2011 when seaweed was exported. Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Montserrat only freshwater fisheries

New Caldedonia 18 farms, 4 hatcheries 762 shrimp Aquaculture Ha of ponds Not Applicable Not Applicable On land in ponds None None

New Zealand

Carp (Grass carp, None silver carp, goldfish) Seine 11 Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Documented None Provided Freshwater fishery

Carp (Grass carp, None silver carp, goldfish) set net 11 Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Documented None Provided Freshwater fishery Eels (short-finned freshwater eel/Long- finned freshwater None eel) Fyke Net 60 Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Documented None Provided Freshwater fishery

Nicaragua U.S. U.S. Trade Database; nicarA/Gua provided; http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable ysector/naso_nicarA/Gua/en freshwater

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, Tuna (albacore, common U.S. U.S. Trade Database; yellowfin, bigeye, dolphin, IATTC skipjack, Eastern Tropical pacific, northern, https://www.iattc.org/PDFFiles2/ dolphinfish, Inter-American Tropical central, IATTC/ FisheryStatusReports/FisherySta swordfish) purse seine 6 None Provided None Provided Tuna convention Area southern None Provided AIDCP tusReport14.pdf; IATTC RVR Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Oman Aquaculture http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr shrimp (inland) 1 None Provided Not Applicable inland None Provided None Provided ysector/naso_oman/en inland

Pakistan FAO 2009 report does not indicate tilapia farming tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data occuring in pakistan.

pakistan submisison indicates US U.S. Trade Data. pakistan that there are some catfish catfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I submission. harvests in marine waters. snail (other than sea snail) None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data

Freshwater fisheries are exempt. There are no marine Aquaculture operations in US U.S. Trade Data. pakistan pakistan, according to freshwater fish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided land-based Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I submission. pakistan submission. whitefish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data

Panama

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, common Eastern Tropical pacific dolphin, 15 dolphin Inter-American Tropical northern, deaths (2016) Tuna (yellowfin, 18 (10 with DML, Tuna commission central, 14 dolphin AIDCP/ skipjack, bigeye) Purse seine 8 FAD) Not Applicable Not Applicable convention Area southern deaths (2015) pa IATTC

Peru Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Pirarucu Fish Aquaculture 24 None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable A/G Data; Peru provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Trout Aquaculture 2279 None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable A/G Data; Peru provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Trout Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I Data; Peru provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Tilapia Aquaculture 73 None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable A/G Data; Peru provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Tilapia Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I Data; Peru provided

Peru says they do not have record of exporting sauger; rule does not apply since it is sauger None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater species

Offshore spotted dolphin, Northeastern Western- southern Spinner dolphin, Eastern and Whitebelly, common Eastern Tropical pacific dolphin, Ocean, Inter-American northern, https://www.iattc.org/PDFFiles2/ tuna, yellowfin, Tropical Tuna convention central, AIDCP, FisheryStatusReports/FisherySta skipjack, bigeye purse seine 5 > 363 MT Not Applicable Not Applicable Area southern None Provided IATTC tusReport14.pdf

Philippines carp, catfish, eel, None None snakehead, tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided Documented Documented freshwater Aquaculture freshwater fish, (gillnet, hook and None None mainly tilapia line) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided Documented Documented freshwater black tiger shrimp Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable year-round pacific white shrimp Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable year-round

Poland Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments pike None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater perch None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater

Portugal carp None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater nile perch None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater inland turbot aquaculture none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided N/I U.S. Trade Data sea bass (Dicentrarchus spp) none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided N/I U.S. Trade Data sea bream none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided N/I U.S. Trade Data

Romania carp, trout Aquaculture None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Senegal carp, eels, snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Serbia land-locked; no exports 2000- 2017

Seychelles

This species is not cultivated in Seychelles. Seychelles Aquaculture species are oyster and prawn, according to Seychelles Fishing Authority - http://www.sfa.sc/Secretariat.j tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data sp#Aquaculture Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

This species is not cultivated in Seychelles. Seychelles Aquaculture species are oyster and prawn, according to Seychelles Fishing Authority - http://www.sfa.sc/Secretariat.j trout Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data sp#Aquaculture toothfish None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data likely a CBP mistake

Sierra Leone carp, catfish, eels, perch, snakehead, tilapia multi-gear None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Somalia US U.S. Trade Data. http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/3 coastal Somalia EEZ, 03859/3038590b.htm, 1234 (as of 1984 Adale to the Kenyan http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ coral artisanal fishing data from FAO) Not Applicable Not Applicable boarder None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I en/SOM/profile.htm

US U.S. Trade Data. Glaser et al (2015) Securing Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. One Earth Future Foundation - http://securefisheries.org/sites/d trawl, seine, efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher shrimp gillnet None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I ies-FullReport.pdf

US U.S. Trade Data. FAO 2005 country Profile - http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ en/SOM/profile.htm and http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/3 03859/3038590b.htm Glaser et al (2015) Securing Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. One Earth Future Foundation - http://securefisheries.org/sites/d efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher lobster traps, nets, dive None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable shallow, nearshore, reefs None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I ies-FullReport.pdf Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Italian and Japanese flA/Gged vessels fishing in Somalia EEZ. After the dissolution of SHIFco (a joint venture with Italy) in 1998, Italian trawlers remained in Somali waters and supplied the Italian US U.S. Trade Data. FAO 2005 market with squid and country Profile - demersal fishes. South http://www.fao.org/fi/oldsite/FCP/ Korean trawlers took over the en/SOM/profile.htm and Italian market in 2006; in early http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/3 2015, four of them re- 03859/3038590b.htm flA/Gged to Somalia and Glaser et al (2015) Securing operate to this day. Finally, Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. three dozen Egyptian trawlers One Earth Future Foundation - have operated in the Gulf of http://securefisheries.org/sites/d Aden under license from efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher Somaliland since at least lobster trawl 8 (in 1987) Not Applicable Not Applicable deep-water None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I ies-FullReport.pdf 2003.

Indian Ocean –South East Asian (IOSEA) Leatherback Turtle Assessment (2006) - http://www.ioseaturtles.org/User Files/ImA/Ge/leatherback/Leathe rback_Assessment-Somalia.pdf Glaser et al (2015) Securing Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. One Earth Future Foundation - http://securefisheries.org/sites/d gillnet, longline, efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher US does not import this shark handline None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable coastal None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I ies-FullReport.pdf product from Somalia. 10 tuna, large IOTC (2015) Somalia country US does not import this pelA/Gics long line Not Applicable Not Applicable Somalia EEZ None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I report product from Somalia. Glaser et al (2015) Securing Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. US does not import this One Earth Future Foundation - product from Somalia. http://securefisheries.org/sites/d Vessels harvesting in Somalia efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher EEZ flA/Gged by: Spain, tuna, large trawl and other ies-FullReport.pdf Seychelles, France, Korea, pelA/Gics industrial gear 40+ Not Applicable Not Applicable Somalia EEZ None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I Taiwan, and others. Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments Glaser et al (2015) Securing US does not import this Somali Fisheries. Denver, co. product from Somalia. One Earth Future Foundation - Vessels harvesting in Somalia http://securefisheries.org/sites/d gillnet, troll, EEZ flA/Gged by: Spain, efault/files/SecuringSomaliFisher tuna, large handline, purse Seychelles, France, Korea, ies-FullReport.pdf pelA/Gics seine, pole & line None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable coastal None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I Taiwan, and others.

South Africa US U.S. Trade Data. Griffiths CL, Robinson TB, Lange L, Mead A (2010) Marine Biodiversity in South Africa: An Evaluation of Current States of Knowledge. PLOS ONE 5(8): e12008. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.po abalone Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided inland Not Applicable Not Applicable ne.0012008 inland Aquaculture carp, eels, snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided fresh water Not Applicable Not Applicable US U.S. Trade, Data , freshwater prawns Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided inland Not Applicable Not Applicable Lange L, Mead A (2010) Marine inland Aquaculture

South Korea land-based seawater halibut Aquaculture 17 None Provided Not Applicable West Sea None Provided None Provided year-round, inland land-based seawater halibut Aquaculture 483 None Provided Not Applicable South Sea None Provided None Provided inland land-based seawater halibut Aquaculture 428 None Provided Not Applicable East Sea None Provided None Provided inland dike shrimp (Aquaculture) None Provided None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater fishery land-based seawater abalone Aquaculture 1 None Provided Not Applicable West Sea None Provided None Provided Land-based Aquaculture land-based seawater abalone Aquaculture 305 None Provided Not Applicable South Sea None Provided None Provided Land-based Aquaculture land-based seawater abalone Aquaculture 37 None Provided Not Applicable East Sea None Provided None Provided Land-based Aquaculture Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments inland land based seawater eels Aquaculture 161 None Provided Not Applicable West Sea None Provided None Provided inland Aquaculture inland land based seawater eels Aquaculture 253 None Provided Not Applicable South Sea None Provided None Provided inland Aquaculture inland land based seawater eels Aquaculture 11 None Provided Not Applicable East Sea None Provided None Provided inland Aquaculture Inland freshwater in West trout Aquaculture 25 None Provided Not Applicable Sea region None Provided None Provided year-round, freshwater fishery Inland freshwater in South trout Aquaculture 10 None Provided Not Applicable Sea region None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery Inland freshwater in East trout Aquaculture 51 None Provided Not Applicable Sea region None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery carp None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery catfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery nile perch None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery tilapia None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery frog legs None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery pike None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery pickerel None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater fishery freshwater loach aquaculture 114 none provided Not applicable year-round, West Sea none provided none provided N/I Korea provided, U.S. Trade Data freshwater loach aquaculture 66 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided N/I Korea provided, U.S. Trade Data freshwater loach aquaculture 18 none provided Not applicable year-round, East Sea none provided none provided N/I Korea provided, U.S. Trade Data inland land based seawater flounder Aquaculture 43 none provided Not applicable year-round, East Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater abalone Aquaculture 37 none provided Not applicable year-round, East Sea none provided none provided Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments inland land based seawater flatfish Aquaculture 54 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater flounder Aquaculture 483 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater abalone Aquaculture 305 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater rock bream Aquaculture 17 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater yellow croaker Aquaculture 6 none provided Not applicable year-round, South Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater abalone Aquaculture 1 none provided Not applicable year-round, West Sea none provided none provided inland land based seawater flounder Aquaculture 17 none provided Not applicable year-round, West Sea none provided none provided

Spain crawfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater carp/eels/ snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater None None sturgeon Aquaculture None Provided None Provided Not Applicable inland Documented Documented A/G EU-provided ALL YEAR ROUND caviar none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided none provided N/I 2015-2016 import trade data None None rainbow trout Aquaculture None Provided None Provided Not Applicable inland Documented Documented A/G EU-provided ALL YEAR ROUND catfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided 2015-2016 U.S. U.S. Trade Data assuming freshwater

Suriname Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

US U.S. Trade Data Note: The Fish Inspection Institute (Stichting Viskeuringsinstituut/VKI) is not carp, eels, aware of this product being snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I exported from Suriname to U.S. freshwater US U.S. Trade Data. Suriname submission. FAO country Profile (2008) - ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable 1 None Provided SURINAME LAND AREA None None cp/en/FI_CP_SR.pdf freshwater freshwater fish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater US U.S. Trade Data. Suriname submission. FAO country Profile (2008) - LOW=<10 per ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f tilapia & catfish gillnet None Provided None Not Applicable SURINAME LAND AREA Sirenia year N/I cp/en/FI_CP_SR.pdf freshwater US U.S. Trade Data. FAO country Profile (2008) - ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f shrimp Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided inland None None Provided N/I, A/G cp/en/FI_CP_SR.pdf

Sweden

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species Traps (not (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout specified)--FIX 65 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Stationary Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species uncovered pound (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout nets--FPN 6 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout Gillnet set--GNS 84 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water. Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species Gillnet trammel-- (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout GTR 2 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species Otter trawl (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout bottom--OTB 1 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species pair trawl (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout midwater--PTM 1 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Northeast Atlantic Ocean Unclear whether this species (FAO zone None None is being harvested in fresh Brown trout Stow nets--FSN 3 Not Applicable Not Applicable 27) Documented Documented N/I water or sea water.

Switzerland Note MMPA Import Rule does not apply, nation is land- Caviar Aquaculture Not Applicable Not Applicable None None locked

Taiwan Carp, Catfish, Eels, Snakehead, Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Taiwan waters None Provided None Provided freshwater Aquaculture Tilapia (inland) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I US U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Aquaculture Shrimp (inland) Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable N/I US U.S. Trade Data

This fishery is based in inland pond, which has no likelihood of bycatch of marine Mullet, marine fish, aquaculture, mammals. Should be seabass inland not applicable none provided Not applicable Taiwan waters none provided none provided N/I, A/G U.S. trade data classified as exempt fishery.

Tanzania Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

2000-2017 U.S. U.S. Trade Data; http://www.mifugouvuvi.go.tz/wp- content/uploads/2012/12/ANNU perch, nile, rainbow Lake Victoria, Tanganyika, AL-STATISTICS-REPORT- trout, tilapia Aquaculture None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable and Nyasa None Provided None Provided 2013.pdf freshwater

2000-2017 U.S. U.S. Trade Data; http://www.mifugouvuvi.go.tz/wp- content/uploads/2012/12/ANNU perch, pike perch, Lake Victoria, Tanganyika, AL-STATISTICS-REPORT- yellow pike perch Aquaculture None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable and Nyasa None Provided None Provided 2013.pdf freshwater

Tokelau Islands

No commercial fisheries

Thailand carp, (Bighead, Mrigal, Julliens) Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable inland catfish, planet, rainbow, walking, angler Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable inland Freshwater sole, rock sole, hogchoker Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable inland Snakehead Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable inland

Japan, Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia, Hong Kong, colombia, Myanmar, Red tilapia Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Taiwan None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater

Red tilapia, nile tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable inland Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

China, costa Rica, Honduras, Ecuador, USA, Tilapia Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided Angola None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater Japan, USA, Singapore, Indonesia, Taiwan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Honduras, China, costa Rica, Kuwait, nile tilapia Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided India, USA None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater Giant gouramy Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland inland sheatfish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland inland twisted-jaw sheatfish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland inland stone-slapping fish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland inland

climbing perch Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland inland shrimp and prawn, black tiger shrimp, white shrimp, Indian white shrimp, banana prawn, crayfish Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable inland None Provided None Provided inland

Togo , p us-west- crustaceans beach seine None Provided None Provided None Provided lA/Goons None Provided None Provided N/I 2.amazonaws.com/legacy.seaar considered an inland fishery snail (non marine) None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater None Provided None Provided U.S. U.S. Trade Data Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

U.S. U.S. Trade Data, https://s3- us-west- 2.amazonaws.com/legacy.seaar oundus/doc/Researcher+Publica tions/dpauly/PDF/2015/Working +papers/MarineFisheriesTogo.p df, ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f sardine trawl None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided A/G cp/fr/FI_CP_TG.pdf

U.S. U.S. Trade Data, https://s3- us-west- 2.amazonaws.com/legacy.seaar oundus/doc/Researcher+Publica tions/dpauly/PDF/2015/Working +papers/MarineFisheriesTogo.p df, ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f cp/fr/FI_CP_TG.pdf, http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/k7 sardine beach seine None Provided None Provided None Provided lA/Goons None Provided None Provided N/I 480b/k7480b06.pdf considered an inland fishery

U.S. U.S. Trade Data, https://s3- us-west- 2.amazonaws.com/legacy.seaar oundus/doc/Researcher+Publica tions/dpauly/PDF/2015/Working +papers/MarineFisheriesTogo.p df, ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f cp/fr/FI_CP_TG.pdf, http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/k7 shrimp beach seine None Provided None Provided None Provided lA/Goons None Provided None Provided N/I 480b/k7480b06.pdf considered an inland fishery Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

U.S. U.S. Trade Data, https://s3- us-west- 2.amazonaws.com/legacy.seaar oundus/doc/Researcher+Publica tions/dpauly/PDF/2015/Working +papers/MarineFisheriesTogo.p df, ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f cp/fr/FI_CP_TG.pdf, http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/k7 tuna None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I 480b/k7480b06.pdf no tuna fishery

Tunisia perch None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided 2000-2017 U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater

Turkey U.S U.S. Trade Data, More Aqua Fish ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f trout Aquaculture None Provided Farm Not Applicable inland (freshwater) None Provided None Provided cp/en/FI_CP_TR.pdf freshwater carp, eels, snakehead, pickerel, pike, U.S U.S. Trade Data, perch, crawfish More Aqua Fish ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/f (freshwater) None Provided None Provided Farm Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided cp/en/FI_CP_TR.pdf freshwater whitefish (freshwater) None Provided None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable inland Not Applicable Not Applicable U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater U.S. U.S. Trade Data, http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr ysector/naso_turkey/en, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ caviar Aquaculture 2 None Provided Not Applicable inland None Provided None Provided 10.1111/jai.12602/pdf inland

Turks and Caicos Islands

There are no licences for export of corals in operation in coral Not Applicable 0 TCI Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments

The export of squid was bait that was originally imported to returning unused be used in pelA/Gic long-line squid Not Applicable 0 Caicos Pride bait NA Not Applicable Not Applicable fishing study that was halted

Uganda Uganda is land locked and http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/ad over the last five years has marine fish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided 149e/AD149E01.htm only exported nile perch perch, nile None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided

Uzbekistan Pike perch, perch, yellow pike None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater, inland nation

United Arab Emirates

2007-2016 U.S. trade import Tilapias Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided data

pond and cA/Ge culture http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr through Marine Environment ysector/naso_uae/en; 2007-2016 Research Department pearl oysters Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided Trade import data likely only domestic 2007-2016 U.S. trade import shrimp Aquaculture None Provided Royal Fisheries Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I, A/G data

Ukraine 2007-2017 U.S. U.S. Trade Data; http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr trout Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable western part of Ukraine Not Applicable Not Applicable ysector/naso_ukraine/en

western, northern, central http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr carp Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Ukraine Not Applicable Not Applicable ysector/naso_ukraine/en freshwater talapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable freshwater Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments 2007-2017 U.S. U.S. Trade Data; pike, perch, yellow http://www.fao.org/fishery/countr pike Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable Not Applicable ysector/naso_ukraine/en freshwater

United Kingdom carp, eels, snakehead None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I rainbow trout Aquaculture None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided N/I

Uruguay Caviar Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided Inland ponds None None

Vanuatu http://www.malffb.gov.vu/index.p talapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided hp?id=3 freshwater

Venezuela rainbow trout Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided 2000-2017 U.S. import data freshwater tilapia Aquaculture Not Applicable None Provided Not Applicable None Provided None Provided None Provided 2000-2017 U.S. import data freshwater catfish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided 2000-2017 U.S. import data freshwater

Vessel estimates are for the entire pacific, Indian, and Atlantic regions observer program; pelagic driftnets are prohibited tuna (bigeye, Fleet size capped at 116 albacore, skipjack, https://www.iattc.org/PDFFiles2/ vessels - 27 PS, 62 LL, 1 PL yellowfin, swordfish, IATTC, FisheryStatusReports/FisherySta in 2009 marlin) purse seine 21 Not Applicable Not Applicable Eastern Tropical pacific None Provided None Provided A/G, N/I AIDCP tusReport14.pdf PS reduction effort 2014

Vietnam whitefish None Provided None Provided None Provided None Provided freshwater None Provided None Provided U.S. U.S. Trade Data freshwater coastal areas, Small scale farming; poly culture in Vietnam provided, U.S. Trade Small scale farming; poly pond with low density; Data, FAO Fishery Country culture in pond with low mud crab aquaculture not applicable none provided none provided 220,000ha none provided none provided A/G Profile - Viet Name density; 220,000ha Fisheries or Nations for Which the MMPA Import Rule Does not Apply Classification Marine (Prescence or Mammal Absence of RFMO or company (if Source of Interactions Marine Mammal mortality or injury Legal Target Species or Fishery/Gear Number of Aquaculture or Product (for (by group or Bycatch (pa)), co- Protection Product Type Vessels processor) processing) Area of Operation species) Estimates Occurrence (co), Measures References comments all coastal provinces, Vietnam provided, U.S. Trade shrimp aquaculture not applicable none provided none provided 695000ha none provided none provided A/G, C/O Data