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Axon e-ISSN 2532-6848 Iscrizioni storiche greche Vol. 3 – Num. 1 Edizioni Giugno 2019 Ca’Foscari e-ISSN 2532-6848 Axon Iscrizioni storiche greche Direttrice Stefania De Vido Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dorsoduro 3246, 30123 Venezia URL http://edizionicafoscari.unive.it/it/edizioni/riviste/axon/ Axon Iscrizioni storiche greche Rivista semestrale Direzione scientifica Stefania De Vido (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Comitato scientifico Claudia Antonetti (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Alice Bencivenni (Alma Mater Studiorum, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Italia) Madalina Dana (Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, France) Matthias Haake (Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Deutschland) Olga Tribulato (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Comitato di redazione Ivan Matijašić (Newcastle University, UK) Valentina Mignosa (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Silvia Palazzo (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Direttrice responsabile Stefania De Vido (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Redazione Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici Palazzo Malcanton Marcorà, Dorsoduro 3484/D, 30123 Venezia, Italia [email protected] Editore Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing | Dorsoduro 3246, 30123 Venezia, Italia [email protected] © 2019 Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia © 2019 Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing per la presente edizione cb Quest’opera è distribuita con Licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione 4.0 Internazionale This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Certificazione scientifica delle Opere pubblicate da Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing: tutti i saggi pubblicati hanno ottenuto il parere favorevole da parte di valutatori esperti della materia, attraverso un processo di revisione anonima sotto la responsabilità del Comitato scientifico della rivista. La valutazione è stata condotta in aderenza ai criteri scientifici ed editoriali di Edizioni Ca’ Foscari. Scientific certification of the works published by Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing: all essays published in this volume have received a favourable opinion by subject-matter experts, through an anonymous peer review process under the responsibility of the Scientific Committee of the journal. The evaluations were conducted in adherence to the scientific and editorial criteria established by Edizioni Ca’ Foscari. Axon e-ISSN 2532-6848 Vol. 3 – Num. 1 – Giugno 2019 Sommario Presentazione 5 Dedica votiva di Aristeis Francesca Maniglia 7 Monumento con dedica di Callimaco di Afidna Massimiliano Lanzillo 15 La stele dei Megaresi caduti durante la seconda guerra persiana Giorgia Proietti 31 Trattato tra Cnosso e Tilisso con mediazione di Argo Cristina Carabillò 49 Dedica di tre magistrati locresi Jessica Piccinini 63 Trattato di alleanza tra Atene e Arcadia, Acaia, Elide e Fliunte Egidia Occhipinti 71 Dedica votiva di Archino nel santuario di Oropo Maria Barbara Savo 83 Regolamento ateniese per la protezione degli alberi sacri ad Apollo Erithaseos Sara Gubbiotti 93 Oracolo di Dodona per Corciresi e Oricii Maria Intrieri 109 URL http://edizionicafoscari.unive.it/it/edizioni/riviste/axon/2019/1/ DOI http://doi.org/10.30687/Axon/2532-6848/2019/05 L’arbitrato tra Samo e Priene per il possesso della Batinetide Lettera di Lisimaco ai Sami Irene Nicolino 129 Trattato tra Farnace I del Ponto e i Greci di Chersoneso Ferdinando Ferraioli 155 Catalogo dei vincitori dei Charitesia e degli Homoloia di Orcomeno Michele Saccomanno 167 Sanatio di Publius Granius Rufus da Lebena Matteo Rivoli 191 e-ISSN 2532-6848 Axon Vol. 3 – Num. 1 – Giugno 2019 Presentazione Con questo numero Axon. Iscrizioni storiche greche entra nel suo ter- zo anno e si profila ormai come riferimento stabile per quanti sono interessati all’epigrafia greca. La presenza tra gli autori di molti gio- vani conferma uno tra gli obiettivi più importanti del progetto, quel- lo cioè di far emergere, valorizzandola, la vivacità di una disciplina che nel nostro Paese annovera voci interessanti anche nel passaggio del testimone generazionale. Nei documenti qui raccolti sono particolarmente rappresentanti due ambiti, i rapporti internazionali e il mondo del sacro. Relativa- mente al primo aspetto riconosciamo la precoce raffinatezza dell’e- sperienza diplomatica del mondo greco, che ha saputo mettere a pun- to linguaggi e strumenti diversificati per gestire i complessi equilibri tra le città, soprattutto in presenza di conflitti di diversa natura. Si pensi alla contesa tra le città cretesi di Cnosso e Tilisso e al ruolo di mediazione svolto da Argo o, più tardo di quasi due secoli, all’arbi- trato di Lisimaco espresso in forma di lettera al fine di dirimere la contesa tra Priene e Samo per il possesso della Batinetide. Ma an- che forme relazionali apparentemente più semplici, come i trattati di alleanza, consentono di cogliere la complessità di alcune congiun- ture, come nel caso di Atene, che ancora negli anni Sessanta del IV secolo cerca di definire e consolidare un proprio ruolo egemonico, o in quello di Chersoneso Taurica che, mentre si allea con Farnace re del Ponto, tenta di giocare una partita più ampia in uno scenario che vede ormai la presenza necessaria di Roma. Molto vario anche il panorama offerto dall’epigrafia sacra qui rap- presentata da una istruttiva varietà tipologica, con le dediche voti- ve dalla Magna Grecia di età arcaica (la dedica di Aristeis da Fran- cavilla) e classica (la dedica dei tre magistrati locresi ‘alla dea’), il regolamento per la protezione di un boschetto dell’Attica sacro ad Apollo, la laminetta oracolare da Dodona che attesta la consultazio- ne pubblica di Corciresi e Oricii. Ben documentata è anche la pratica delle guarigioni sacre, cui rimandano il pinax di Archino rinvenuto 5 De Vido Presentazione a Oropo di età classica e la lastra di Publio Granio Rufo da Lebena, da collocare invece nel I secolo a.C., cui ci conduce anche il catalogo dei vincitori di due agoni poetici da Orcomeno. Il nostro sguardo si allunga così fino a un periodo in cui l’epigrafia in lingua greca con- sente di ragionare sul permanere di pratiche più antiche e sulle in- terferenze di Roma nel mondo greco. Menzione speciale merita infine la memoria delle guerre persia- ne, che attraversa tutta la storia greca, dalla celebrazione immedia- tamente successiva a Maratona con il monumento di Callimaco alla stele tardoantica da riferire ai caduti Megaresi durante la seconda guerra persiana. Il respiro di questo numero di Axon si allarga dunque dall’età ar- caica fino al tardo ellenismo e, persino, alle persistenze memoriali alla soglia della fine del mondo antico, un mondo che in realtà sono certa essere ben vivo nella consapevolezza di chi legge queste righe. Stefania De Vido Venezia, 28 giugno 2019 6 Axon e-ISSN 2532-6848 3, 1, 2019, 5-6 e-ISSN 2532-6848 Axon Vol. 3 – Num. 1 – Giugno 2019 Dedica votiva di Aristeis [ 296 ] Francesca Maniglia Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Italia Riassunto Placchetta d’argento di forma quadrangolare rinvenuta a Francavilla Marittima (Sibaritide) e databile tra la fine del VII e gli inizi del VI sec. a.C. L’iscrizione corre su una delle due facce ed è stata realizzata secondo l’antico sistema di scrittura bustrofedico (con principio retrogrado). La dedica è composta dalla menzione del donatore, una donna di nome Aristeis, seguita dal verbo di offerta. In mancanza del nome del dedicatario non è possibile stabilire l’identità della divinità a cui l’oggetto è stato offerto. Si tratta forse di un culto ctonio, come suggerisce la notizia, non del tutto affidabile, secondo cui l’oggetto proverrebbe dalla necropoli di contrada Macchiabate; non è da escludere che il lingotto fosse pertinente al santuario di Timpone della Motta, in cui una venerazione ad Atena risulta attestata almeno dagli inizi del VI sec. a.C. L’esistenza di alcuni esemplari poseidoniati del tutto simili a quello sibarita mette in luce un sistema di offerte ben definito, comune a Sibari e Poseidonia, costituendo un’ulteriore prova a favore dell’identificazione di quest’ultima come fondazione sibarita. Abstract A quadrangular silver plaque from Francavilla Marittima (Sybaris), the inscrip- tion is bustrophedic and consists in a private votive offering commissioned by Aristeis, a woman, to an unknown deity. The structure of the text and the graphic peculiarities of the letters bring to a chronology about late 7th-early 6th century. Parole chiave Francavilla Marittima. Sibaritide. Necropoli di contrada Macchiabate. Alfabeto acheo. Lamine. Placchette. Argento. Iscrizioni votive. Dediche di privati. Iscri- zioni achee. Iscrizioni bustrofediche. Peer review Submitted 2019-02-03 Edizioni Accepted 2019-04-02 Ca’Foscari Published 2019-06-28 Open access © 2019 | cb Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License Citation Maniglia, Francesca (2019). “Dedica votiva di Aristeis”. Axon, 3(1), 7-14. DOI 10.30687/Axon/2532-6848/2019/01/001 7 Maniglia Dedica votiva di Aristeis Supporto Lamina; argento; 1,7 × 1,5 × 0,45 cm. Integro. Cronologia VII secolo (exeunte)-VI secolo a.C. (ineunte). Tipologia testo Dedica votiva privata. Luogo ritrovamento Italia, Calabria, Sibari (Francavilla Marittima). Luogo conservazione Ignoto. Scrittura • Struttura del testo: prosa epigrafica. • Tecnica: incisa. • Colore alfabeto: rosso. • Alfabeto regionale: delle colonie achee in Italia. • Lettere particolari: P digamma; j theta; Ê iota; san. • Misura lettere: 0,4-0,5. • Andamento:
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    EYEWITNESS TRAVEL TOP10 CRETE N O ORO ID S U K B O OF M OR I EN 10 5 A UT LIKO MA 2 MA LI Best beaches K Agios E O S OUT PLATIA I Titos AGIOS I TOU ARI ADNI AS TITOS S T S 10 R IO IGI O Must-see museums & ancient sites AY F M I R A B E L O U Battle of Crete O B Loggia AN Museum S 10 O Venetian DHR K Spectacular areas of natural beauty HA M D ZID A K I U Walls IL DOU OG ATO O U S D EO HÍ D 10 K Best traditional tavernas D O Archaeological EDHALOU RA I APOUTIE Museum S THOU IDOMENEO N A 10 D Most exciting festivals 10 Liveliest bars & clubs 10 Best hotels for every budget 10 Most charming villages 10 Fascinating monasteries & churches 10 Insider tips for every visitor YOUR GUIDE TO 10THE 10 BEST OF EVERYTHING TOP 10 CRETE ROBIN GAULDIE EYEWITNESS TRAVEL Left Dolphin fresco, Knosos Right Rethymno harbour Contents Crete’s Top 10 Contents Ancient Knosos 8 Irakleio 12 Produced by Blue Island Publishing Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore Printed Irakleio Archaeological and bound in China by Leo Paper Products Ltd First American Edition, 2003 Museum 14 11 12 13 14 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Chania 18 Published in the United States by DK Publishing, 375 Hudson Street, Phaestos 20 New York, New York 10014 Reprinted with revisions Rethymno 22 2005, 2007, 2009, 2011 Gortys 24 Copyright 2003, 2011 © Dorling Kindersley Limited Samaria Gorge 26 All rights reserved.
  • Map 3 Asia Occidentalis Compiled by M

    Map 3 Asia Occidentalis Compiled by M

    Map 3 Asia Occidentalis Compiled by M. Roaf and the Project Office, 1998 Introduction Most of the territory shown only on this map consists of the deserts of Arabia, inland Iran and central Asia. Note that the areas marked with the “dry lake, wadi” symbol in inland Iran are treacherous “kavir,” a thin dry crust covering liquid mud beneath; many travelers have perished when the crust gave way beneath their feet. The only regions with significant settlement are in southern Iran (eastern Persis and Carmania) and Sistan (Drangiane). Very little archaeological fieldwork has been carried out in south-east Iran and western Afghanistan, and there are many outstanding problems concerning the historical geography of these regions between the beginning of the Achaemenid period and the end of the Sasanian. The standard works on Islamic historical geography (Schwarz 1896; Le Strange 1905) are based on written sources, and do not take into consideration any twentieth-century archaeological investigations; the same general point applies to entries in RE. The suggestions made by these scholars for the identification of ancient place names are often based on the similarity of modern and ancient ones; they are sometimes plausible, but seldom certain. In several cases it is certain that names have moved from one settlement to another. Sometimes the distances are not great: for example, Sasanian and early Islamic Darabgird is little more than four miles from modern Darab, and Sasanian and early Islamic Sirjan is about ten miles from the modern town of the same name. But in other cases the distances are greater: [Bardasir], for example, is about forty miles from modern Kerman.
  • Hdn2018s1 Final

    Hdn2018s1 Final

    Salzburger Entomologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft Haus der Natur Leitung Dr. Patrick Gros Mag. Hans Christof Zeller-Lukashort ISSN 2074-0247 Newsletter Sonderausgabe 2018 Liebe Mitglieder! Freunde der entomologischen Arbeitsgemein- schaft! Es freut uns, Ihnen den neuen Newsletter ausgabe im Rahmen dieses Newsletters der entomologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft erscheinen zu lassen. präsentieren zu dürfen. Die Autoren Hel- Wir wünschen viel Spaß beim Kennenler- mut Wittmann, Inge Illich und Günther nen der Heuschrecken-Fauna Kretas! Un- Nowotny, Mitglieder der Arbeitsgemein- sere bisherigen Newsletter finden Sie auf schaften am Haus der Natur, berichten unserer Hompepage über ihre Heuschrecken-Beobachtungen auf der griechischen Insel Kreta. https://www.hausdernatur.at/de/entomologie.html Da dieser Artikel so umfangreich ist, ha- Ihr Christof Zeller ben wir uns entschlossen, ihn als Sonder- Orthopteren-Beobachtungen auf der Insel Kreta (Griechenland) Helmut Wittmann, Inge Illich und Günther Nowotny Keywords: Greece, Crete, faunistic record, grasshopper, Orthoptera, Dolichopoda, Arachnocephalus, Trigonidium, Pyrgomorpha, Orchamus, Calliptamus , Anacridium, Acrida, Truxalis, Oedipoda, Sphingonotus, Acrotylus, Aiolopus, Chorthippus. cicindeloides, Pyrgomorpha conica, Zusammenfassung Orchamus raulinii, Calliptamus barbarus, Im Rahmen von zwei Exkursionen (April Anacridium aegyptium, Acrida ungarica, und August 2017) auf die Insel Kreta Truxalis nasuta, Oedipoda caerulescens, wurden Vorkommen von mehreren Sphingonotus caerulans, Acrotylus Heuschrecken-Arten