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Condoms and Candies

A Teen Health Week℠ 2021 Virtual Quiz Game

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia RULES:

• Answer multiple-choice questions related to Gender and Sexual Development. • Learn facts about identity, healthy relationships, and reproductive health. • See how many you get right. • Challenge friends or classmates.

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Round One: Becoming the Real You (Questions about identity sexual development)

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #1 What is the term for how a person perceives or expresses their gender? • Sexuality • Character Class • Social Role • Gender Identity

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #1 GENDER IDENTITY A person’s sex is determined by their biology (e.g. hormones, genetic makeup, sexual/reproductive organs). Gender is determined socially, culturally, and legally.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/sexual- orientation-gender/gender-gender-identity

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #2 What are the two hormones primarily responsible for development during puberty?

• Thyroxine and Tri-iodothyronine • Estrogen and Testosterone • Insulin and Glucagon • Gastrin and Secretin

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #2 ESTROGEN & TESTOSTERONE Puberty generally starts between ages of 8 and 14. However, it is also possible for puberty to be delayed.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/p uberty

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #3 Which of the following terms describes a person’s emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction.

• Sexual Orientation • Gender Identity • Rules of Attraction • The Quickening

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #3 SEXUAL ORIENTATION There are several different types of sexual orientation, including gay, lesbian, bisexual, straight, and asexual.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/sexual- orientation

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #4 What is the term for when a mature egg is released from a person’s ovaries to be fertilized?

• Menstruation • Conception • Ovulation • Extradition

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #4 OVULATION During ovulation, the egg enters the fallopian tube where it awaits fertilization from a sperm. It if isn’t fertilized, the egg is shed during menstruation (period).

SOURCE: American Pregnancy Association https://americanpregnancy.org/getting- pregnant/understanding-ovulation-70955/

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #5 How often should people with testicles perform a self- examination for testicular cancer?

• Once a week • Once a month • Once every six months • Once a year

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Becoming the Real You Question #5 ONCE A MONTH It is good to get in the habit of performing self- examinations to check for testicular lumps. Testicular cancer is most common cancer in people aged 15-35.

SOURCE: American Cancer Society https://www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular- cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia END OF ROUND ONE HOW MANY DID YOU GET RIGHT?

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Round Two: Love is Respect (Questions about healthy/unhealthy relationships)

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #1 Which of the following is a characteristic of consent?

• It’s Reversible • It’s Specific • It’s Informed • All of the Above

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #1 ALL OF THE ABOVE When it comes to sexual activity with your partner, you should only take part in things you want to do. A healthy relationship means setting and respecting boundaries.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/s ex/all-about-consent

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #2 Which of the following is a sign of a healthy relationship?

• Constant Criticism • Offering reassurance and encouragement • Demanding constant check-ins

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #2 OFFERING REASSURANCE & ENCOURAGEMENT Other characteristics of a healthy relationship include mutual respect and support, communication and compromise, and honoring each other’s privacy and boundaries. You deserve to feel happy and safe in your relationship and if you don’t, be prepared to end it.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/re lationships/abusive-relationships

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #3 What is the luminous term for abusive behavior characterized by frequent lying and misinformation?

• Doxxing • Swatting • Flim-Flamming •

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #3 GASLIGHTING Signs of person is the victim of gaslighting include making frequent apologies and excuses for a partner’s behavior, having trouble making simple decisions, and feeling they can’t do anything right.

SOURCE: National Hotline https://www.thehotline.org/2014/05/29/what-is- gaslighting/

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #4 Which of the following is NOT a sign of a healthy relationship? • Mutual Respect • Honesty • Open Communication • Making Threats

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #4 MAKING THREATS Signs of an abusive relationship include threatening to break up with you, threatening violence to you or themselves, or threatening to share your secrets as a way of manipulating you.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/re lationships/abusive-relationships

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #5 According to dosomething.org, roughly what percentage of teens are victims of physical, emotional, or sexual from a partner? • 5% • 17% • 33% • 50%

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Love is Respect Question #5

33% People in abusive relationships are at risk of self- harm, substance misuse, and thoughts of suicide.

SOURCE: https://www.dosomething.org/us/facts/11-facts- about-teen-dating-violence

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia END OF ROUND TWO HOW MANY DID YOU GET RIGHT?

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Round Three: Playing it Safe (Questions about STIs, prevention, and safer sex)

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #1 According to the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, what is the most common form of sexually-transmitted infection (STI)?

• Syphilis • Human Papillomavirus (HPV) • Gonorrhea • HIV

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #1

HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS (HPV) The best ways to lower your HPV risk are to get vaccinated, use condoms if you are sexually active, and get regular health screenings.

SOURCE: CDC https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #2 Which of the following is the most effective means of preventing pregnancy or STI infection?

• Birth Control Pills • Condoms • Abstinence • Dental Dams

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #2 ABSTINENCE While abstinence is the only 100% effective means of preventing pregnancy or STI infection, contraceptives such as condoms, IUDs (intrauterine devices), and birth control pills can help significantly reduce your risk.

SOURCE: Planned Parenthood https://www.plannedparenthood.org/teens/going- to-the-doctor/stds

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #3 According to HIV.gov, approximately what percent of HIV- positive people, aged 13-24, don’t know they’re infected?

• 8% • 17% • 39% • 45%

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #3

45% (44.9% to be exact) People unaware they’re HIV positive risk unknowingly infecting other people. HIV testing is quick and easy with results available in 60 seconds.

SOURCE: HIV.gov http://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/data-and- trends/statistics

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #4 With an average of 3 million new cases per year, which of the following is the most frequently reported sexually-transmitted bacterial infection in the ?

• Chlamydia • Human Papillomavirus (HPV) • Gonorrhea • Syphilis

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #4 CHLAMYDIA According to the CDC, two thirds of new chlamydia infections occur in people aged 15-24. STI testing is important for patients with chlamydia as many people don’t show any symptoms. Left untreated, chlamydia can lead to chronic pain, infections of the pelvis, uterus, and fallopian tubes, and fatal ectopic pregnancy.

SOURCE: CDC https://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact- chlamydia-detailed.htm

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #5 Which sexually-transmitted infection (STI), caused by the treponema pallidum bacteria, is transmitted through contact with infected lesions?

• Gonorrhea • Chlamydia • Syphilis • Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Playing it Safe Question #5 SYPHILIS Syphilis is treatable with antibiotics. However, if syphilis is left untreated it can lead to severe complications including severe organ damage, dementia, and blindness.

SOURCE: CDC https://www.cdc.gov/std/syphilis/stdfact- syphilis.htm

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia END OF ROUND THREE HOW MANY DID YOU GET RIGHT?

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Tally up all your answers from all three rounds. How many did you get right?

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Learn more about Teen Health Week℠, including lesson plans, and health-related resources at http://teenhealthweek.org

Follow Teen Health Week℠ on Instagram (@teenhealthweek) and with the hashtag #TeenHealthWeek

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia THANKS FOR PLAYING!

Copyright 2021, The College of Physicians of Philadelphia