About the Authors

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About the Authors

G. Radhamani received her PhD from Multimedia University, Malaysia and MSc, MPhil (computer science) degrees from PSG College of Technology, India. She was working with Dr. G. R.Damodaran College of Science, India, and is currently in the Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia. She has published several papers in international journals and conferences. She is a senior member of IEEE and CSI. Her research interests are XML databases, computer security, and mobile computing.

G. S. V. Radha Krishna Rao, is currently associated with the Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University, Malaysia. He obtained his master’s degree and PhD from Andhra University, India. He worked in various capacities in the IT industry, such as systems analyst, programmer analyst, and senior software engineer, and is a current postdoctoral research fellow at Telkom Center of Excellence in Developmental e- Commerce at the University of Fort Hare, South Africa. His research interests include information security, rural telecommunications, microwaves, WiMax, network proces- sors, hyperthreading technology, databases, and operating systems. He has authored and edited his books, and published/presented research papers in international journals/ conferences. He is a senior member of IEEE and a member of ACM.

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Ismail Ahmad, an alum of Queensland University of Technology, Australia, is currently associated with the Faculty of Information Technology at Multimedia University, Malaysia. Currently pursuing his PhD in the security field, Ahmad has 11 years of experience in the IT field. His research interests include distributed file systems, database

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S. Anil Kumar is doing his bachelor’s degree in IT at the Sri Krishna College of Information Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India. The author shows his maximum interests in network security and Web services. Anilkumar has published several papers in national level seminars in network security and he is holding an excellent academic record in his career. He is keen to pursue higher studies and doctorate from reputed universities.

R. Anitha is working as an assistant professor in the Department of Mathematics & Computer Applications, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India. She graduated in mathematics from Holy Cross College, Madurai Kamarajar University. She pursued her master’s degree from the same university and earned her MPhil degree from Sree Avinashilingam Home Science College, Coimbatore. She was awarded a doctorate degree from Bharathiar University, Coimbatore. She has been guiding candidates for the PhD programme since 1999. Her areas of interest include queueing theory, graph theory, cryptography, advanced data structures and algorithm, and design and analysis of algorithms. She has 18 years of teaching experience.

Maryam Arvandi’s first BSc in midwifery was from University of Tehran, Iran in 1992. After 7 years of exciting work, she felt a need for a new challenge in a field that showed a great potential for the future’s high-tech world. To follow her interest, she received her second BSc (Hons.) in computer science and MASc in electrical and computer engineering from Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (2003 and 2005, respectively). Her main interest in data security has led her to work under the supervision of Professor Alireza Sadeghian, specifically in “Analysis of Neural Network Based Ciphers.”

Win Aye received a BCTech (Bachelor of Computer Technology) and an MCTech (Master of Computer Technology) from the University of Computer Studies, Yangon (UCSY, Myanmar) in 1995 and 1999, respectively. She is currently working toward a PhD at the Center of Excellence Laboratory in the Faculty of Information Technology at Multimedia University, Malaysia. She has been in the teaching profession at UCSY since 1995. Currently, she is a lecturer in the Department of Hardware Technology at UCSY. Her research interests include control engineering, multicast transmission, multicast security, and network security.

R. A. Balachandar pursued his bachelor’s degree in electrical and electronics engineering in 2001 and a master’s degree in computer science and engineering in 2003. Balachandar has teaching experience for two years and currently, he is working as a senior research fellow at Madras Institute of Technology, Anna University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu in the field of Grid computing sponsored by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC), India. His areas of interest are Grid computing, Semantic

Web services, and network security. Balachandar has published a paper in the National Conference at Allahabad in the field of network security. He is very keen to discuss the latest trends in semantic Grid computing and to analyze the scope of integrating security components with grid infrastructures.

M. Balakumar is studying his bachelor’s degree in IT at Sri Krishna College of Information Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India. His areas of interest are cryptography and networking. The author has published several papers in national level seminars in the field of security. Because of his attitude and research interests, Balakumar has also received an offer of employment with IBS Software Services Private Ltd., Trivandrum. In addition to that, he is consistently maintaining his academic excellence throughout his career.

Chua Fang Fang received a Bachelor of Information Technology (Hons.) majoring in software engineering from Multimedia University, Malaysia (2003). She then received her Master of Information Technology from the University of Melbourne, Australia (2004). After graduation, she joined Multimedia University as a lecturer and is currently pursuing her PhD. Her research interests include intelligent agents, information systems, knowledge management, e-learning, and AI in education.

Vik Tor Goh received a BEng (Hons.) in electronics engineering from Multimedia University, Malaysia (2002). After graduation, he joined Multimedia University as a teaching assistant and is currently pursuing a MEngSc. He has been a certified information systems security professional (CISSP) since September 2005. His research interests include digital watermarking, steganography, cryptography, and error control coding.

Bok-Min Goi received a BEng in electrical engineering from the University of Malaya (UM) and an MEngSc degree from Multimedia University (MMU), Malaysia (1998 and 2002, respectively). Since 2002, he has been working as a lecturer in the Faculty of Engineering, MMU. Currently, he is the chairman of MMU’s Centre for Cryptography and Information Security (CCIS). His current research interests include cryptology, hash function, authentication and key exchange protocols, and embedded systems design.

Biju Issac is a lecturer in the School of IT and Multimedia in Swinburne University of Technology (Sarawak Campus), Malaysia. He is also the head of the Network Security Research group in the iSECURES Research Lab at Swinburne University Sarawak. His research interests are in wireless and network security, wireless mobility, and IPv6 networks. He is an electronics and communication engineer with a master’s degree in computer applications. Currently, he is doing a part-time PhD in networking and mobile communications in UNIMAS, Malaysia. He has published papers in IEEE and IEE Conferences and has in-depth teaching experience.

S. S. Jamuar received his BSc engineering degree in electronics and communication from Bihar Institute of Technology, Sindri (1967), and MTech and PhD Degrees in electrical engineering from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India (1970 and 1977, respectively). He worked as a research assistant, senior research fellow, and senior research assistant from 1969 to 1975 at IIT Kanpur. During 1975-76, he was with Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd., Lucknow. Subsequently, he joined the Lasers and Spectroscopy Group in the Physics Department at IIT Kanpur, where he was involved in the design of various types of laser systems. He joined as lecturer in the Electrical Engineering Department at Indian Institute of Technology Delhi in 1977, where he became assistant professor in 1980. He was a professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering at IIT Delhi from 1991 to 2003. He was attached to Bath College of Further Education, Bath (UK), Aalborg University, Aalborg (Denmark) during 1987 and 2000. He was a consultant to UNESCO during 1996 in Lagos State University, Lagos (Nigeria). He was with University Putra Malaysia during 1996-97 in the Faculty of Engineering. Presently, he is a professor in the Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department in the Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia since 2001. He has been teaching and conducting research in the areas of electronic circuit design, instrumentation, and communication systems. He has more than 40 papers in international journals and has attended several international conferences and presented papers. He recently received a Taiwan patent on “A Simu- lation Circuit Layout Design for Low Voltage, Low Power and High Performance Type II Current Conveyor.” He is recipient of Meghnad Saha Memorial Award 1976 from IETE, Distinguished Alumni Award from BIT Sindri in 1999, and Best Paper Award in the IETE journal of Education 2004 from IETE. He is senior member of IEEE and fellow of Institution of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering (India). He is on the editorial board of Wireless Personnel Communication Journal. He is presently the chapter chair for IEEE CASS Chapter in Malaysia.

F. Mary Magdalene Jane received her MCA from Gobi Arts College, Gobi, India and an MPhil from Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, India. She is a lecturer in computer science with PSGR Krishnammal College for Women, Coimbatore, India. Her research interests focus on mobile computing and security in computing. She is a member of the Computer Society of India.

Kenneth Foo Chuan Khit is in charge of setting the vision and timeframe for product rollouts. A former application engineer, Khit has had extensive experience in software development and applications. He is now based at the Cyberjaya Division, Malaysia, where he heads the research and development arm of NetInfinium.

Uma Kumar, MSc, MS, PhD, is a full professor of management science and technology management and director of the Research Centre for Technology Management at Carleton University, Canada. She has been the director of graduate programs of the Eric Sprott School of Business, Carleton University. Dr. Kumar’s research is in the area of management of technology including forecasting and monitoring technology, efficiency in new product development through e-commerce, quality in R&D, managing R&D internationally, R&D and innovation policy, performance metrics in e-commerce, and

ERP adoption and implementation. Dr. Kumar has published over 90 articles in journals and refereed proceedings. Her eight papers have won best paper awards at prestigious conferences. She has won Carleton’s prestigious Research Achievement Award, and twice has won the Scholarly Achievement Award. Dr. Kumar is the recipient of a number of research grants from reputed research funding agencies.

Vinod Kumar received his graduate education from the University of California, Berke- ley, and the University of Manitoba. He has been the director of the Sprott School of Business–Carleton University for 10 years, and is currently the head of the Manufactur- ing Systems Centre, an organized research unit at Carleton University, Canada. He is a professor of technology and operations management. Before joining academia in the early eighties, Dr. Kumar worked for manufacturing industries for over 15 years in India, the U.S., and Canada in various line and staff management positions. He is a member of a number of professional organizations. Dr. Kumar’s research is in enterprise system adoption and implementation, e-commerce technology strategy, supply chain management, improving performance of production and operation systems, manufacturing flexibility, technology transfer, quality in R&D, and innovation management in defence and high tech sector. Dr. Kumar has published over 120 articles in refereed journals and proceedings. He has won several Best Paper Awards in prestigious conferences. Dr. Kumar has also obtained the Scholarly Achievement Award of Carleton University for the academic years 1985-86 and 1987-88, and Research Achievement Award for the year 1993 and 2001. He is on the editorial board of two international journals. In addition, Dr. Kumar has also served for several years on the Board of Governors and the Senate for Carleton University and on the Board of the Ontario Network of e-Commerce.

Rosalind Deena Kumari graduated with a BEng in electronics & communication eng. from Gulbarga University, Karnataka, India (1991), and completed a Master in Information Technology (MIT) from University of Malaya, Malaysia (2002). She has been a lecturer for the past 11 years, and is currently a lecturer at the faculty of IT in Multimedia University, Malaysia. Her areas of interest are network security, DIDS, Congestion control, and ad hoc networks.

Subhas C. Misra held several positions in several organizations including senior project advisor in Super Net Solutions, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada, software developer in Nortel Networks, Ottawa, Canada, and assistant executive engineer in the Indian Telephone Industries, Mankapur, India. He has several years of experience working on R&D projects in software engineering, project management, quality engineering, risk management, and project management. He has published several technical papers in different international journals, and is a regular speaker in reputed conferences. He has also offered several tutorials in the allied areas. Subhas received several prestigious academic awards that include Best Paper Award for one of his published papers. He received his MTech in computer science and data processing from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur, India, and MS in computer science from the University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada. He is also completing his PhD in IT management from the Eric Sprott School of Business, Carleton University, Canada.

Sudip Misra is a postdoctoral researcher at Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. Prior to this, he received his doctoral, master’s, and bachelor’s degrees from Carleton University, University of New Brunswick (Fredericton, Canada), and Indian Institute of Technology (Kharagpur, India), respectively. He has several years of experience working in academia, government, and the private sectors. Misra has worked in R&D projects in project management, architecture, software design, and product engineering roles at Nortel Networks, Canada, Atreus Systems Corporation, Canada, and the Government of Ontario, Canada. His current research interests include algorithm design and experimen- tation for high-performance and high-speed Telecommunication Networks.

Lawan A. Mohammed is a lecturer in the School of IT and Multimedia in Swinburne University of Technology (Sarawak Campus), Malaysia. He is also the head of Smartcard Research group in the iSECURES Research Lab at Swinburne University Sarawak. His main research focuses on the design of authentication protocols for secure e-commerce, wireless and mobile networks, cryptography, and smart card. After finishing his master’s degrees in computer science and operations research, he received his PhD in computer and communication systems engineering from University Putra Malaysia (UPM) in 2004. He has published papers in IEEE and IEE Conferences and is an experienced researcher.

M. Mujinga is from Zimbabwe and is currently a master’s student associated with Telkom Center of Excellence at Computer Science Department of University of Fort Hare, South Africa.

Saravanan Muthaiyah is currently a senior lecturer at Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia. He had formerly worked for IBM World Trade Corporation and University Malaya before joining MMU. He is a Fulbright Scholar and has authored a book in Information Systems that was published by Prentice Hall in 2004. He is sound in finance, accounting, and information technology.

Hippolyte Muyingi earned his electrical engineering doctorate from Vrije Universiteit Brussels (VUB), Belgium in 1988. For the past 5 years, since his arrival at the University of Fort Hare in South Africa, he has been progressively involved at the leadership level in setting up a Postgraduate Programme in the Computer Science Department through the Telkom Centre of Excellence programme. Around 10 postgraduate students are completing the program every year. A research culture is growing. Five MSc graduates completed in December 2005. As a UN specialist between 1998-2001, his 3-year experience with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Rwanda has been a rich source of knowledge and ideas in trying to uplift the quality of life for disadvantaged communities in developing countries. Based on that, Professor Muyingi came up with a research niche area that is “developmental e-commerce/communication for rural communities” in the SA Eastern Cape province and in Africa at large. The problem to be addressed is “How ICT can become a medium for income generation for rural users rather than a source of expenditure they cannot afford.” This challenge is the basic idea behind the “2nd generation of Telecentre.” A very poor and remote community region on the

Eastern coast has been selected as a target to implement and investigate ways to bridge the digital divide for disadvantaged people in the two-economy system of South Africa. Starting his professional career as a Lecturer in 1979, Professor Muyingi published extensively and regularly. He is involved in several R&D as well as professional body activities.

Kamesh Namuduri received his BE in electronics and communication engineering from Osmania University, India (1984), MTech in computer science from University of Hyderabad (1986), and a PhD in computer science and engineering from the University of South Florida (1992). He has worked with C-DoT, a telecommunication firm in India from 1984 to 1986. Currently, he is with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Wichita State University, USA, as an assistant professor. His areas of research interest include information security, image/video processing and communications, and ad hoc sensor networks. He is a senior member of IEEE.

Richard S. Norville studied at Wichita State University under Dr. Namuduri. There he received a Master of Science in electrical and computer engineering in May 2005, a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics in May 2005, and a Bachelor of Science in computer science in Dec 2003. He is currently employed at Lockheed Martin Corporation, Integrated Systems & Solutions Department, as a software engineer. His interests include network and computer security.

Ravi Pendse is an associate vice president for academic affairs and research, Wichita State Cisco fellow, and director of the Advanced Networking Research Center at Wichita State University, USA. He has received a BS in electronics and communication engineering from Osmania University, India (1982), an MS in electrical engineering from Wichita State University (1985), and a PhD in electrical engineering from Wichita State University (1994). He is a senior member of IEEE. His research interests include ad hoc networks, voice over IP, and aviation security.

Raphael C.-W. Phan is director of the information security research (iSECURES) at the laboratory at Swinburne University of Technology (Sarawak Campus), Malaysia. Phan researches on cryptology, security protocols, smartcard security, and digital watermarking. He has published in refereed journals by IEE, IEEE, and Elsevier, and internationally refereed cryptology conferences published by Springer, Germany. He is general chair of Mycrypt ’05 and Asiacrypt ’07, program chair of International Workshop on Information Security & Hiding (ISH ’05), and technical program committee member of Mycrypt ’05, International Conference on Information Security & Cryptology (ICISC ’05) and Inter- national Conference on Applied Cryptography & Network Security (ACNS ’06).

Ezmir Mohd Razali is currently associated with Multimedia University, Malaysia. An alumni of Multimedia University, Razali is also pursuing his PhD at Multimedia Univer- sity. His research includes network protocol design, Web services, mobile technology Java, and .NET. He is published in international/national conferences/journals.

Alireza Sadeghian received a BASc (Hons.) in electrical engineering from Tehran Polytechnic University, and MAc and PhD degrees in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Toronto, Canada. Since 1999, he has been on the staff of the Department of Computer Science, Ryerson University, Canada, where he holds the position of associate professor. He is the author of more than 20 technical papers in the areas of information security, cryptography, computational intelligence, knowledge- based expert systems, and nonlinear modeling.

Robin Salim holds a degree in the IT field from Multimedia University, Malaysia. Currently, he is doing research in Network Intrusion Detection System on Intel-based Network Processing Unit funded under Intel, USA research grant. At the same time, he is also a postgraduate student in Multimedia University, working in the field of network security specializing in network intrusion detection.

E. S. Samundeeswari received her MCA degree from PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, and the MPhil degree from the Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India. She is currently doing research in process management. She is a lecturer (Selection Grade) in computer science, Vellalar College for Women, Erode, India. Her current research interests are concurrent engineering, process model, and workflow. She is a member of ISTE, New Delhi, India.

R. S. Sankarasubramanian is working as a lecturer in the Department of Mathematics & Computer Applications, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India. He obtained his graduation in special mathematics from The American College, Madurai, and pursued his master’s degree in applied mathematics from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai. He has 7 years of teaching experience. His areas of interest include applied mathematics, cryptography, computer graphics, and security in computing.

Amitabh Saxena is a PhD student at La Trobe University, Australia. His research interests are electronic payment systems, group oriented cryptography, network security, number theory and complexity theory. His thesis is in the area of secure and trustworthy group communication.

Mohammad Umar Siddiqi received BSc Eng and MSc Eng degrees from Aligarh Muslim University (AMU Aligarh) in 1966 and 1971 respectively, and a PhD from the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IIT Kanpur) in 1976, all in electrical engineering. He has been in the teaching profession throughout, first at AMU Aligarh, then at IIT Kanpur. In 1998, he joined Multimedia University, Malaysia. Currently, he is a professor in the Faculty of Engineering at International Islamic University, Malaysia. He has published more than 90 papers in international journals and conferences. His research interests are in error control coding and cryptography.

Ben Soh is a professor working at La Trobe University, Australia. His research interests are dependable e-commerce systems, network and Web security, intrusion detection systems, and next generation Internet. As a principal investigator, La Trobe’s Dr. Ben Soh leads a team that recently won an ARC Linkage Grant to develop a new transport layer protocol to provide secure broadband Internet connection via satellite to rural regions.

Alfredo Terzoli obtained a laurea cum laude in physics from the University of Pavia, Italy. At the time, the laurea was the highest academic qualification in Italy. With his industry/ academic background, he is currently project director of the Telkom Centre of Excellence in Distributed Multimedia at Rhodes University and research coordinator of the Telkom Centre of Excellence in Developmental e-commerce at the University of Fort Hare.

Dennis M. L. Wong received his BEng (Hons.) in electronics engineering and communications in 1997 from The University of Liverpool, UK. He furthered his research in the area of signal processing and communications, and was awarded his PhD in July 2004 from the same institution. Currently, he is an engineering lecturer at the School of Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology (Sarawak Campus), Malaysia. His main research expertise is pattern classification problems in signal processing and telecommunications. Currently, he is also working on security and privacy issues related to radio frequency identification and digital watermarking schemes.

Isaac Woungang received an MASc and a PhD, all in applied mathematics, from the Université du Sud, Toulon-Var, France (1990 and 1994, respectively). In 1999, he received an MASc from INRS-Materials and Telecommunications, University of Quebec, Canada. From 1999 to 2002, he worked as a software engineer at Nortel. Since 2002, he has been with Ryerson University, Canada, where he is now an assistant professor of computer science. In 2004, he co-founded DABNEL (Distributed Applications and Broadband Networks Laboratory) R&D group. His research interests are telecommunications network design, network security, and error-correcting codes.

Shuwei Wu received his Bachelor’s in Computer Science from Zongfhan University, China, in 1992. In 2003, he received his master’s degree in electrical engineering from Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada, with majors in AI, cryptography and network security. Since 2004, he has been with the Ministry of Community and Services, Toronto, Canada, where he is now a programmer analyst.

Wei-Chuen Yau is a lecturer in the Faculty of Engineering at Multimedia University, Malaysia. He received his BS and MS degrees in electrical engineering from National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan (1999 and 2001, respectively). He is currently pursuing his PhD study in IT at Multimedia University. His research interests include network security, cryptography, and intrusion detection.

Chan Gaik Yee is currently a lecturer in Multimedia University, Malaysia. She joins the Faculty of Information Technology, MMU, purely with the aim of contributing her knowledge and expertise towards academic research and development. After graduating with a Master of Science, majoring in MIS, from the Texas Tech University, USA (1992), she worked in the information technology industry for more than 10 years in Malaysia. Throughout her working life in the industry, she gained the practical industry skill sets and experiences from playing the role as college lecturer, system analyst, project leader/ manager, senior system consultant, and assistant vice president. She has lead in the analysis, designing, development, and implementation of systems such as change management system, hospital support services system, Web-based customer support system, and multimedia-based e-learning system.