Sources of Records for Albania in Flora Europaea

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Sources of records for Albania in Flora Europaea

compiled by Peter W. Ball

CONTENTS

1. Introduction - page 2

2. Flora Europaea vol. 1 - page 6

3. Flora Europaea vol. 2 - page 21

4. Flora Europaea vols 3 and 4 - page 40

5. Flora Europaea vol. 5 - page 65

6. Plant collections from Northern Albania by Bruno Schütt - page 78 Part 1: Introduction

The following lists of the flora of Albania were compiled in the period 1961-1968. During the early stages in the preparation of manuscripts for Flora Europaea volume 1 it became apparent that there was no reliable source of information for geographical data for countries in the Balkan peninsula except for Bulgaria. The main Flora covering the region was Hayek (1924-1931), but Hayek gives distributions based on areas defined by a combination of phytogeographical considerations and pre-1914 political boundaries. While most of these areas are wholly within the post 1945 political boundaries some, particularly Albania, Epirus, Macedonia and Thrace transcend post 1945 political boundaries and so do not present reliable evidence for the occurrence of a species within the political areas recognized in Flora Europaea (Webb 1963). This created difficulties for two countries, Turkey and Albania. D. A. Webb compiled a list for Turkey-in-Europe (which was part of Hayek’s Thrace), and this was published by Webb (1966). I took on the task of compiling a list for Albania (see Webb, 1963). Although Hayek recognized an area he called Albania this area differed significantly from the post 1919 boundaries of Albania. Hayek’s Albania extended the north-eastern boundary considerably further east than the post-1919 political boundary, including all of the mountain range often referred to as “Northern Albanian Alps”. Much of this mountain range is in Serbia and Macedonia (particularly the part named !ar Planina) and at the time Hayek was published this portion of the range was much more extensively explored than the part which remained in Albania. At the southern boundary Hayek drew the boundary slightly further north than the post 1919 boundary, including this part of Albania in Epirus, which is primarily part of post 1919 Greece. Following the end of the first world war several collecting expeditions were sent to Albania resulting in many additions to the flora which were only partially included in Hayek. A further source of confusion arises from many pre-1914 collections in which the labels state that the collection was from Albania when in fact it came from Serbia or Macedonia. Some of these collections are from areas which are now along political boundaries (especially high mountain peaks such as Korab, Koritnik and Pastrik) so introducing an element of uncertainty about which country they came from. During the post-1920 period these high mountain border peaks were often out-of-bounds for plant collectors so it was not possible to verify these older reports of the occurrence of a species in Albania. The list was compiled from published papers, mostly derived from the extensive bibliography published by Markgraf (1932) together with a supplement Markgraf (1963). Some post-1945 collections and publications could not be included as they were not available to me at the time. However some did become available after the publication of volumes 1 and 2 of Flora Europaea so the list for volumes 3 and 4 is more complete than those for the earlier volumes. The bibliography indicates (*) those publications which became available at a later time. For a variety of reasons the list was never completed for volume 5 of Flora Europaea. The information that had been accumulated by 1968 is included here, but it does not coincide with the records published in Flora Europaea volume 5. There are about 50 species included in Flora Europaea volume 5 which are not in that list. It is likely that these were derived from Flora of Tirana (Tir) and from other sources that became available after 1970. However the list includes about 90 species

2 reported from Albania but which are not reported for Albania in Flora Europaea. Some of these appear to be the only report of the species from Albania. In addition to published records I was given access to unpublished material. The most important of these was a manuscript by Bruno Schütt which was made available by the Curator of Botany of the Uebersee Museum, Bremen (BREM). This manuscript is included as part 6 of this document. Another important addition was a complete list of the collections made by Alston and Sandwith kindly provided by N. Sandwith. Although Alston & Sandwith published a proportion of their records this list contained a number of records which appear to be the only reports of a species from Albania. I was also given access to complete lists of collections made in Albania during the 1930’s by several different people and housed at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. A few reports of these collections were published by Turrill (1932, 1939) and Chator & Turrill (1934) but most are unpublished. It is important to understand that this list does not purport to represent a comprehensive list of the flora of Albania. Its main purpose was to ensure that species reported from Albania in Flora Europaea were based on evidence which could be verified either in print or by an author examining herbarium specimens. Unfortunately some important collections of Albanian plants were destroyed during the second World War and later, particularly those of Markgraf at B. Some material at W was also lost in 1945, and much material at Budapest (BP) was lost in 1956. The list is arranged in the sequence published by Hayek (1924-1932), the species being numbered according to Hayek. Because Flora Europaea followed a slightly different family sequence from Hayek a few families are out of sequence when they occur in a different volume of Flora Europaea. For example volume 1 of Hayek is covered by volumes 1 and 2 of Flora Europaea and volume 2 of Hayek is covered by volumes 3 and 4 of Flora Europaea. Within a family the genera and species are arranged in the Hayek sequence, new genera being placed at the end of the family and new species at the end of the genus. Species or infra specific taxa included in the list without a reference are reported from a minimum of 3 sources by at least two independent authors. Species reported from one or two sources, or reported by only one author, include appropriate references. It is important to note that one source may report a species from several localities and in a few cases a species reported by several different authors may be restricted to a single locality. Post-1919 collections are assumed to be in present-day Albania although some are from border mountains. Pre-1919 collections were traced to present-day Albania as far as it was possible to do so. Where there was a considerable element of doubt about the locality, records were not included. Baldacci (1899), and Baldacci (1901) are particularly difficult as Baldacci (1899) collected in areas that are now mainly in Greece and Baldacci (1901) crossed into Montenegro although most of these collections appear to be from Albania. Many of the D"rfler and other collections reported by Hayek (1917) and Hayek (1924) are from boundary areas so some care has to be exercised with these records and in a few cases it is not possible to be sure which country a collection came from. Such records are indicated as boundary or border records, especially when they are the only available record for a species, although many of these were verified by the unpublished records of Schütt. Below is a key to the abbreviations used in the list for sources of records together with references to those publications also mentioned above. Extensive bibliographies for

3 Albania were published by Markgraf (1932, 1963) and these should be consulted for older sources of information.

List of abbreviations and bibliography.

A&S Alston, A.G. H. & N.Y. Sandwith, 1940. Results of two Botanical Expeditions to South Albania. Jour. Bot. (London) 78. Unpublished list by N. Y. Sandwith. B94 Baldacci, A., Rivista critica della collezione botanica fatta nel 1892 in Albania. Malpighia 8. B 94b Baldacci, A., 1894. Contributo alla conscenza della Flora dalmata, montenegrina, albanese, epirota e greca. N. Gior. Bot. Ital. 1. B96. Baldacci, A., 1896. Rivista della collezione botanica fatta nel 1894 in Albania. Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4. B99 Baldacci, A., 1899. Rivista dalla collezione botanica fatta nel 1896 in Albania. N. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 6. B01 Baldacci, A., 1901. Rivista della collezione botanica fatta nel 1897 nell’Albania settentrionale. Mem. Acad. Sci. Ist. Bologna, ser. 9, 5. B17 Baldacci, A., 1917. Itinerari albanasi. Rome. BB Baldacci, A. & Beguinot, 1918. Contributo alla flora autumnale et invernale del dintorni di Vallona. N. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 25. Bm33 Bornmüller, J., 1933. Zur Flora von Montenegro, Albanien und Macedonien. Magyar Bot. Lapok 32. Chator, D. A., & W. B. Turrill, A Contribution to the Flora of Central Albania. Kew Bull. 1934. Form. Formanek, E., 1895. Beiträg zur Flora von Albanien, Korfu und Epirus. Verh. Natf. Vereins Brünn. 33 See Vandas, 1909. Gr Grimus, V. von, 1871. Beiträge zur Flora Albaniens. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 21. Giu Giusseppi. Specimens at Kew. See Chator & Turrill and Turrill. H17 Hayek A. von, 1917. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Flora des albanisch- montenegrinischen Grenzgebietes. Denschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.- natw. Kl. 94 H24 Hayek, A. von, 1924. Zweiter Beiträg zur Kenntnis der Flora Albanien. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-natw. Kl. 99. Hayek, A. von, Prodromus Florae Peninsulae Balcanicae. Vol. 1, 1924, Vol. 2, 1927, Vol. 3, 1932 (completed by F. Markgraf). Held. Heldreich, von, 1879. Ein Beitrag zur Flora von Epirus, geliefert von Herrn N. K. Chodzes. Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 21. Sitzber. Hep Hepburn, I. Specimens at K. Some published by Turrill and Chator & Turrill J20 Janchen, E., Vorarbeiten zu einer Flora der Umgebung von !kodra in Nord- Albanien. Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 69.

4 Jav. Csiki, E., A. Jávorka & E. B. Kümmerle, 1926. Additamenta ad Floram Albaniae. Pteridophyta by E. Kümmerle, Anthophyta by A. Jávorka. Budapest. M27 Markgraf, F., 1927. An den Grenzen des Mittelmeergebiets: Pflanzengeographie von Mittelalbanien. Feddes Repert. Beih. 45. M32 Markgraf, F., 1932. Pflanzengeographie von Albanien. Bibliotheca Botanica 105. M42* Markgraf, F., 1942. Reisebericht aus Albanien. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin-Dahlem. 15. Markgraf, F., 1963. Bericht Albanien 1961. Webbia 18. K48 Kitanov, B., 1948. Contribution á l’étude de la Flora d’Albanie de l’Est. Ann. Fac. Phil. Univ. Skopje Sect. Sci. Nat. 1. Pamp. Pampanini, R., 1915. Contributo alla conoscenza della Flora d’Albania. Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 84. Penn. Pennington. Specimens at Kew. See Chator & Turrill and Turrill. R. Rechinger fil., K. H., 1939. Zur Flora von Albanien und Mazedonien. Feddes Repert. Sp. Nov. 47. Rohl Rohlena, J., 1937. Beitrag zur Flora Albaniens. V#stník Kralovské $eské Akad. Spolo%nosti Nauk Trída Matemat. P&irod. 1937. Rod Rodriguez, 1923. Plantes de l’Albanie Moyenne. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris Sch Schütt, B. Unpublished list. See part 6 below. Tir* Paparisto, K., Xh. Qosja & M. Demiri, 1962. Flora e Tiranes. Tirana. Turrill, W. B., 1932. A Contribution to the Flora of Central Albania. Kew Bull. 1932. Turrill, W. B., 1939. Two new Species and New or Important Records. Kew Bull. 1939. Vandas, K., 1909. Reliquiae Formanekianae. Brunae (Brno). Webb, D. A., 1963. The need for check-lists of the flora of certain European territories. Webbia 18. Webb, D. A., 1966. The Flora of European Turkey. Proc. Roy. Irish Acad. 65B. Weiss* Weiss, E., 1866. Floristisches aus Istrien, Dalmatien und Albanien. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien. 16

5 Part 2: Flora Europaea vol. 1

Pteridophyta

1. Lycopodium selago K48 6. Selaginella selaginoides K48 7. S. helvetica M27 9. Equisetum maximum 10. E. arvense 12. E. palustre 13. E. limosum H24 14. E. ramosissimum 15. E. hiemale 22. Ophioglossum vulgatum M27 M32 24. Botrychium lunaria 26. B. matricariaefolium H24 28. Osmunda regalis M32 Bm33 29. Polypodium vulgare 33. Pteridium aquilinum 34. Adiantum capillus-veneris 35. Notholaena marantae 38. Cheilanthes persica 39. Cryptogramma crispa K48 42. Phyllitis scolopendrium M27 M32 46. Asplenium viride 48. A. trichomanes A. var. trichomanes B. var. csikii Jav 53. A. adiantum-nigrum I. subsp. adiantum-nigrum II. sibsp. serpentini III. subsp. onopteris 54. A. fissum 55. A. ruta-muraria 56. A. lepidum Jav 57. A. septentrionale 55 x 56. A. x javorkae Jav 58. Ceterarch officinarum 59. Athyrium filix-foemina 61. Dryopteris linnaeana A&S H17(border) 62. D. robertiana B01 Sch 66. D. filix-mas 67. D. villarsii I. subsp. rigida II. subsp. pallidaI 68. D. spinulosa K48 69. Polystichum lonchitis 69 x 70. P. x illyricum 70. P. lobatum

6 71. P. setigerum 74. Cystopteris fragilis 75. C. regia 79. Marsilea quadrifolia Sch

Gymnospermae

81. Taxus baccata 83. Juniperus communis I. subsp. communis II. subsp. nana 84. J. oxycedrus 85. J. macrocarpa B96 86. J. foetidissima 89. J. phoenicea Sch Gr? 90. Cupressus sempervirens BB 91. Abies alba A. borisii-regis A&S 94. Picea excelsa Jav Sch 97. Pinus halepensis B96 M32 100. P. mughus 101. P. heldreichii M32 Bm33 102 I. P. nigra 104. P. pinea M32 105. P. peuce 106. Ephedra campylopoda 107. E. distachya

Betulaceae

109. Betula pendula H24(boundary) 112. Alnus incana 113. A. glutinosa 114. Carpinus betulus 115. C. orientalis 116. Ostrya carpinifolia 117. Corylus colurna A&S 118. C. avellana

Fagaceae

120. Fagus silvatica 122. Castanea sativa 123. Quercus cerris (vars. cerris, austriaca, pseudocerris) 124. Q. macedonica 125. Q. aegilops B94 B94b 126. Q. pseudosuber M27 127. Q. coccifera

7 128. Q. ilex 130. Q. conferta 131 II. Q. lanuginose 136. Q. sessiliflora 137. Q. robur B94 M32 123 x 124 R 130 x 136 Jav

Juglandaceae

139. Juglans regia

Salicaceae

140. Populus alba 142. P. tremula 143. P. italica 144. Salix amygdaloides Sch 145. S. pentandra Bm33 147. S. alba 154. S. arbuscula Jav Sch 155. S. hastata Jav 159. S. elaeagnos 162. S. purpurea I. subsp. purpurea A&S II. subsp. amplexicaulis Jav M27 163 I. S. retusa 165. S. reticulata

Moraceae

166. Morus alba J20 Sch (?cult) 167. M. nigra Sch (?cult) 168. Ficus carica 169. Humulus lupulus J20 Sch

Ulmaceae

171. Ulmus campestris (incl. U. glabra, U. foliacea) 173. U. scabra B01 174. U. laevis H24 176. Celtis australis

Urticaceae

179. Urtica dioica 180. U. membranacea BB H24 181. U. urens

8 182. U. pilulifera J20 Sch 184. Parietaria erecta 185. P. ramiflora

Santalaceae

189. Osiris alba 191. Thesium alpinum B01 K48 194. T. linophyllum M27 H24 (boundary) 195. T. divaricatum 196. T. ramosum A&S Jav 198. T. parnassi 200. T. auriculatum Jav Sch 203. T. bergeri B99

Loranthaceae

206. Loranthus europaeus 207. Arceuthobium oxycedri 209. Viscum laxus

Chenopodiaceae

353. Polycnemum majus B94 J20 356 I. Beta maritime 359. Chenopodium botrys 362. C. vulvaria Jav 363. C. hybridum Jav 365. C. opulifolium 366 I. C. album 368. C. urbicum B96 370. C. glaucum B94b A&S 371. C. bonus-henricus 372. C. foliosum Hep 375. Atriplex hortensis J20 380. A. hastata M27 A&S 381. A. rosea B94 382. A. tartarica B96 384. A. portulacoides 388. Camphorosma monspeliaca B17(1894) 391. Kochia prostrata A&S (sub K. scoparia) 393. K. scoparia H24 401. Halocnemum strobilaceum A&S B96 402. Arthrocnemum glaucum 403. Salicornia fruticosa (incl. f.radicans) 404. S. herbacea

9 406. Suaeda fruticosa B96 408. S. maritima 409. S. splendens 413. Salsola kali A. var. kali B17(1894) A&S B. var. tragus B17(1894) 414. S. soda B94b A&S 417. Petrosimonia crassifolia

Caryophyllaceae

442. Herniaria hirsute 443. H. incana 445. H. parnassica 446. H. glabra 448. Paronychia chionaea 449. P. kapela 450. P. cephalotes Penn Sch 457. Polycarpon tetraphyllum J20 Sch 460. Spergularia salina M27 Sch 462. S. rubra 463. S. diandra B96 467. Scleranthus perennis Sch Jav 468. S. neglectus 470. S. uncinatus B01 H17 472.S. annuus I. subsp. annuus II. subsp. verticillatus B01 J20 473. Queria hispanica A&S 479. Minuartia bosniaca Sch 480. M. setacea Hep 485. M. velenovskyi H17 486. M. tenuifolia H17 488. M. mediterranea 492. M. verna I. subsp. montana II. subsp. leptophylla A&S Jav IV. subsp. gerardi 496. M. recurva I. subsp. juressi M27 M32 II. subsp. recurva 498 I. M. graminifolia subsp. clandestina 499 I. M. stellata A&S 503. M. baldaccii subsp. I, II, III. 504 (1st) M. garckeana M27 513. Arenaria cretica B94 B96 (A. gracilis sensu Baldacci) 516. A. rotundifolia var. pauciflora B94 B96 var. pancicii B01 Jav 517. A. biflora 518. A. serpyllifolia 519. A. leptoclados 522. A. conferta *A. serpentinii A&S 525. Moehringia trinervia 530. M. malyi Jav 532. M. ciliata Jav Sch

10 533. M. muscosa B01 Sch 534. Sagina subulata 535. S. saginoides B01 536. S. ciliata B01 538. S. procumbens Sch 542. Moenchia graeca Sch 543. M. mantica 544. Cerastium dinaricum var. velebiticum H24 Sch 547. C. grandiflorum 549. C. banaticum subsp. banaticum K48 Sch subsp. alpinum A&S 550. C. decalvans 552. C. arvense I. subsp. arvum B99 II. subsp. ciliatum B01 Sch 553. C. moesiacum 554. C. alpinum Jav 555. C. hekuravense Jav Sch 556. C. lanatum H24 Sch 557. C. silvaticum K48 558 I. C. caespitosum Jav Sch 559.C. brachypetalum vars. galandulosum, luridum frequent; vars. tauricum, roeseri, brachypetalum single records only 560. C. viscosum 563. C. glutinosum I. subsp. glutinosum II. subsp. pallens H17 566. C. semidecandrum H24 567. C. litigiosum 570. C. rectum M27 Sch 578. C. cerastioides *C. corcyrense A&S (C. campanulatum sensu A&S) 579. Myosoton aquaticum 580. Stellaria nemorum I. subsp. nemorum K48 Sch II. subsp. glochidosperma Jav 581. S. apetala I. subsp. apetala J20 II. subsp. media III. subsp. neglecta H24 K48 583. S. graminea 586. Saponaria bellidifolia 587. S. glutinosa A&S Hep 588 B. S. haussknechtii var. major 589. S. officinalis 590. S. calabrica 592 I. Vaccaria pyraminata 603. Gypsophila sperguliifolia 609. Tunica illyrica 611. T. saxifraga 612. T. rigida A&S 616. Kohlrauschia velutina A&S Sch 617. K. prolifera 618. K. glumacea 619. Dianthus armeria 621. D. armeriastrum

11 622. D. corymbosum Sch 625 II. D. viscidus var. grisebachii 631. D. liburnicus J20 Sch 634. D. suskalovicii Sch 641. D. carthusianorum 642. D. sanguineus H24 Sch 645. D. cruentus 646. D. turcicus M27 Sch 647. D. holzmannianus M32 Sch 648. D. tristis 649. D. lateritius R B99 654. D. leucophoenicum 658. D. stribrnyi Sch 659. D. zernyi H24 661. D. stenopetalum A&S 662. D. pinifolius I. subsp. serbicus II. subsp. lilacinus R 670. D. haematocalyx I. subsp. haematocalyx B94 Hep III. subsp. sibthorpii A&S B96 IV. subsp. pindicola A&S *subsp. jirasekii Roh 682. D. viridescens H24 683. D. deltoides (vars. C & D) 690 II. D. dalmatica 693. D. sylvestris I. subsp. tergestinus var. brevicalyx(bertisceus) II. subsp. nodosus B01 III. subsp. sylvestris 695 II. D. strictus subsp. bebius M27 696. D. integer A. var. integer B. var. minutiflorus Jav 698. D. nicolai Sch * D. ambiguus R. 715. Velezia rigida B99 K48 717 I. Drypis spinosa 718. Cucubalus baccifer Jav 720 b. Silene caesia var. pindica A&S Sch 723. S. fabarioides A&S 726. S. vulgaris subsp. II, III, VI, VII 734. S. conica 736. S. graeca 738. S. vespertina H24 739. S. gallica 741. S. nocturna Gr 742. S. remotiflora A&S 743. S. trinervia 746. S. colorata Pamp BB(sericea) 747. S. apetala H24 750. S. quadridentata subsp. III many records. Subsp. I, II, VIIb, VIII, IX, XI, markgrafii recorded once or twice. 751. S. macrantha 757. S. waldsteinii forma croatica M32

12 758. S. multicaulis A. var. multicaulis B. var. serbica 759. S. saxifraga I. subsp. saxifraga II. subsp. parnassica A&S B. var. hayekiana Sch 760. S. fruticulosa Penn (many Baldacci records, presumably included under 759 by Hayek) 767. S. graminea H24 K48 770. S. asterias Sch 772. S. armeria 785. S. ungeri A&S 786. S. sedoides B94 788. S. coeli-rosa Gr 789. S. cretica M27 796. S. sendtneri 797. S. otites I. subsp. otites II. subsp. parviflora Sch 799. S. roemeri 800. S. ventricosa A&S 803. S. radicosa 809. S. longiflora I. subsp. longiflora H24 II. subsp. staticifolia A&S 814. S. viridiflora Jav 815. S. nutans 816. S. paradoxa 818. S. italica I. subsp. italica II. subsp. nemoralis M32 820. S. cephallenia 822. S. gigantea var. viridescens A&S 824. S. schwarzenbergeri A&S 828. Melandrium nemoralis Sch 829. M. album I. Sch II. many III. A&S 831. Lychnis viscaria 832. L. atropurpurea B01 Penn 833 (2nd). L. coronaria 834. L. flos-cuculi I. subsp. flos-cuculi J20 Sch II. subsp. subintegra A&S H24 835. Agrostemma githago J20 Sch

Lauraceae

838. Laurus nobilis BB

Aristolochiaceae

839. Asarum europaeum Sch 844. Aristolochia clematitis 845. A. longa M27 846. A. pallida 847. A. macedonica M32 848. A. rotunda

13 Berberidaceae

851. Berberis vulgaris 853. Epimedium alpinum

Paeoniaceae

857. Paeonia corallina H24 Jav 858. P. officinalis A&S Sch

Ranunculaceae

862. Helleborus cyclophyllus BB Roh 864. H. odorus I. subsp. odorus II. subsp. multifidus 865. H. viridis M32 869. Trollius europaeus M32 872 II. Caltha palustris subsp. laeta 878 B. Aquilegia amaliae var. dinarica H24 880.A. vulgaris probably all var. C 883. Nigella arvensis 889. N. damascena 892 III. Aconitum pantocsekianum H17 (border) 903. Delphinium staphisagria A&S 904. D. fissum H24 (border) Sch 907. D. halteratum B96 Bm 908. D. peregrinum 913. Consolida ajacis 914. C. orientalis Hep Sch 919 II. C. regalis subsp. paniculate dubious record for 919 I. 922. Actaea spicate 924. Anemone hepatica 925. A. blanda I. subsp. appeninum II. subsp. blanda Rod Penn 926. A. nemorosa 927. A. narcisiflora Sch Jav (border) 934. A. hortensis 941. Clematis vitalba 943. C. flammula 946. C. viticella 948. Thalictrum aquilegifolium 951. T. minus (several vars.) 952.T. elatum (incl. vars. saxatile, olympicum) 957. T. lucidum 958. T. flavum 957 x 958. B96 J20 961. Ficaria verna

14 964. Ranunculus wettsteinii H24 965. R. crenatus R. magellensis H17 Sch 969. R. platanifolius 971. R. thora R. scutatus Jav 973. R. brevifolius 985. R. millefoliatus A. var. millefoliatus B. var. garganicus 987. R. psilostachys 995. R. ophioglossifolius I. subsp. ophioglossifolius II. subsp. fontanus H24 1001. R. serbicus A&S 1002. R. lanuginosus 1004. R. acris A&S Jav 1005. R. degeni Jav 1006. R. oreophilus I. subsp. concinnatus II. subsp. croaticus B96 III. subsp. oreophilus B94 A&S 1007. R. montanus subsp. I & II 1008 B. R. demissus var. graecus A&S B94 1010. R. velutinus A&S H24 1011. R. hayekii H 17 Sch 1012. R. polyanthemus I. subsp. polyanthemus II. subsp. breyninus 1013. R. repens 1014. R. bulbosus subsp. hirsutus Sch 1015. R. neapolitanus 1017. R. sardous R. trilobus Penn 1018. R. marginatus 1021. R. muricatus 1024. R. arvensis 1033. R. paucistamineus (paucistamineus and drouetii reported by H17) 1042. Adonis annua BB? 1045. A. flammea

Nymphaceae

1046. Nymphaea alba 1048. Nuphar luteum J20 Sch

Ceratophyllaceae

1050. Ceratophyllum demersum

Papaveraceae

1053. Chelidonium majus 1056. Glaucium flavum A&S F

15 1060. Papaver rhoeas J20 Sch 1063. P. dubium 1071. P. apulum 1076. Hypecoum grandiflorum Rod? (Kaptura de Martanesh) 1083. Corydalis ochroleuca I. subsp. ochroleuca II. subsp. leiosperma 1086. C. cava I. subsp. marschalliana II. subsp. blanda Gui 1090. C. solida II. subsp. solida III. subsp. densiflora 1095. Fumaria judaica A&S 1097. F. officinalis 1097 D. F. densiflora H24 1100. F. schrammii A&S 1101. F. vaillantii Heldr. M27 1104. F. thuretii var. pikermiana A&S 1106. F. capreolata * F. ragusina A&S

Capparidaceae

1108. Capparis rupestris A&S 1109. C. sicula B94b B96

Cruciferae

1110. Sisymbrium strictissimum Jav 1115. S. orientale A&S B94b 1116. S. altissimum Jav 1118. Chamaeplium officinale 1120. C. polyceratium A&S Jav 1122. Erysimum pusillum 1126. E. diffusum 1127. E. graecum B01 J20 1129. E. silvestre A. var. silvestre B. var. lineariaefolium Roh Sch 1130. E. helveticum 1131. E. odoratum A. var. odoratum Sch (A&S = 1143) B. var. carniolicum Sch 1132. E. pectinatum 1135. E. korabense Jav 1137. E. hieracifolium Sch 1140. E. repandum A&S K48 1143. Syrenia cuspidate 1144. Barbarea vulgaris Jav 1151. B. balcana Jav 1153. B. bracteosa 1154. B. longirostris A&S 1159. Roripa silvestris 1160. R. prolifera Jav 1161. R. pyrenaica I. subsp. pyrenaica H24 Sch II. subsp. lippizensis

16 1164. Nasturtium officinale 1167. Cardamine acris 1168. C. pratensis I. subsp. pratensis Penn II. subsp. matthiola M32 1169. C. glauca 1170. C. carnosa 1172. C. graeca 1175. C. impatiens Sch 1177. C. flexuosa Jav 1178. C. hirsute 1183. C. enneaphyllos 1187. C. bulbifera * C. plumieri M27 1192. Turritis glabra A&S Sch 1193. T. pseudoturritis H24 1196. Arabis turrita 1198. A. alpina I. subsp. alpina Hep Sch II. subsp. flavescens III. subsp. caucasica 1200. A. verna 1202. A. auriculata A&S 1204. A. hirsuta var. Ihirsuta var. sagittata A&S var. planisiliqua Sch 1205. A. constricta H24 Sch 1206. A. corymbiflora Sch 1207. A. nivalis H24 Jav 1208. A. muralis 1211. A. scopoliana Jav 1213. A. bryoides Jav M32 * A. tomorensis M32 (= Arabidopsis thaliana fide Markgraf) 1214. Aubrieta gracilis 1215. A. croatica B96 1216. A. intermedia 1220. Alliaria officinalis Jav Sch 1221. Myagrum perfoliatum Sch 1225. Isatis tinctoria A&S Roh 1229. Bunias erucago 1232. Hesperis dinarica H24 1233. H. runcinata Rod (H. silvestris) 1237. H. matronalis III. subsp. cladotricha 1239. H. glutinosa A. var. visianii A&S 1240. Malcolmia angulifolia M27 1242. M. maritima A. var. maritima M32 B. var. serbica ( M. flexuosa H24, M. bicolor B94) 1246 B. M. bicolor var. veluchensis A&S M27 1248. M. confusa BB 1251. Matthiola sinuata B01 F. 1253 C. M. tristis var. thessala H17 Sch 1260. Lunaria rediviva M27 1261. L. annua

17 1262. L. telekiana Jav 1264. Fibigia clypeata 1267. Berteroa incana A. var. incana Hep Sch B. var. trichocarpa Jav 1270. B. obliqua 1271. B. samolifolia Bm 1272. B. mutabilis A. var. mutabilis B. var. viridis H24

Alyssum excluded

1323. Ptilotrichum rupestre A. var. rupestre B. var. scardicum H24 Jav 1324. P. baldaccii 1327. Alyssoides utriculatum K48 Sch 1330. Clypeola jonthlaspi 1331. C. microcarpa A&S 1332. Draba aizoides A. var. aizoides Jav B. var. athoa 1333 C. D. lasiocarpa var. elongata 1335. D. scardica 1336. D. longirostris 1337. D. lacaitae var. albanica Jav 1338. D. parnassica B94 Sch 1341. D. korabensis 1342. D. muralis 1345. Erophila praecox BB 1347. E. majiuscula H24 * E. boerhaavii var. vindobensis M32 * E. verna sensu lato 1353. Diplotaxis tenuifolia 1354. D. muralis BB 1369. Sinapis arvensis Sch 1370. S. alba J20 1373. Erucastrum nasturtiifolium Penn 1374. Hirschfeldia incana A&S 1376. Cakile maritima Penn Sch 1378. Rapistrum rugosum A. var. rugosum Sch B. var. orientale Pamp 1384. Calepina irregularis 1387. Raphanus landra A&S 1388. R. raphanistrum 1389. R. sativus BB 1391. Conringia orientalis A&S 1396. Lepidium latifolium A&S 1397. L. graminifolium 1399. L. virginicum Sch 1402. L. campestre 1405. Cardaria draba A&S 1406. Coronopus procumbens J20 1409. Biscutella didyma A&S BB

18 1412. Hutchinsia brevicaulis H24 Jav 1414. Iberis sempervirens 1416. I. carnosa B94 1418. I. umbellata 1425. Aethionema saxatile A. subsp. saxatile B. subsp. graeca 1427. Kernera saxatilis 1428. Thlaspi bellidifolium 1429. T. microphyllum 1433. T. rivale A&S 1435. T. praecox 1436. T. cuneifolium Jav M32 1437. T. ochroleucum M32 1439. T. goesingense M27 M32 1440. T. avalanum H24 1441. T. kovacsii A&S 1444. T. perfoliatum 1449. Peltaria alliacaea 1452. Hornungia petraea 1454. Capsella grandiflora A&S Penn 1455. C. bursa-pastoris 1456. C. rubella H24 1458. Camelina rumelica A&S 1462. Vogelia apiculata

Resedaceae

Reseda phyteuma Jav R. luteola Jav

Crassulaceae

1855. Sempervivum schlehani Penn Sch (var. blanda) (Hayek record an error fide Markgraf) 1862. S. heuffelii A. var. heuffelii A&S Hep Sch B. var. glabrum Jav M32 * var. dejae M32 * var. albanicum K48 1863. S. hirtum ?Jav (as S. soboliferum) 1865. Sedum maximum Jav 1867. S. magellense 1868. S. cepaea 1869. S. stellatum A&S 1872. S. dasyphyllum 1873. S. album (subsp. I & III; subsp. II Sch) 1874. S. serpentini 1875. S. erythraeum Jav Sch 1876. S. sartorianum 1877. S. acre

19 1879. S. stribrnyi A&S 1880. S. boloniense 1881. S. horakii Sch 1884. S. ochroleucum 1885. S. rupestre M27 1888. S. grisebachii Sch 1889. S. annuum Penn Sch 1891. S. flexuosum Jav (border) Sch 1892. S. atratum 1895. S. glaucum A. var. glaucum C. var. pallidum J20 1896. S. rubens 1901. Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris 1902. C. horizontalis A&S 1904. C. pendulinus

Saxifragaceae

1911. Saxifraga taygetea 1912. S. rotundifolia 1913. S. heucherifolia H24 (boundary) Sch 1914. S. chrysopleniifolia A&S 1915. S. bulbifera 1916. S. graeca A&S M27 1920. S. tridactylites 1921. S. adscendens II. subsp. adscendens III. subsp. blavii B96 B01 1926. S. moschata 1927 I. S. sedoides subsp. prenja Sch 1929. S. androsacaea Jav Sch 1930. S. glabella 1933. S. aizoides Hep Sch 1934 I. S. media subsp. porophylla (incl. montenegrina, grisebachii) 1935. S. sempervivum 1939. S. scardica Sch 1940. S. marginata (incl. vars. A, B) 1941. S. spruneri Sch 1946. S. aizoon (incl. sturmiana, malyi, orientalis) 1947 B. S. oppositifolia var. meridionalis 1950. Parnassia palustris

20 Part 3: flora Europaea vol. 2

Euphorbiaceae

269. Chrozophora tinctoria 271. Mercurialis perennis Jav. Sch 272. M. ovata 273. M. annua 276. Euphorbia palustris J20 Sch 277. E. lingulata 278. E. polychroma A&S Penn 280. E. fragifera H24 J20 282. E. glabriflora 283. E. verrucosa 284. E. spinosa Sch 287. E. pubescens 292. E. capitulata 295. E. stricta 296. E. platyphyllos (vars. A, B) 299. E. helioscopia 301. E. villosa 305. E. niciciana 306. E. sequieiana 309. E. veneta A&S J20 310. E. heldreichii A&S 312. E. amygdaloides (incl. D) 319. E. cyparissias 321. E. agraria Jav M27(incl. C) 322. E. terracina A&S 328. E. paralias 330. E. herniariaefolia (incl. B) 332. II. E. pinea BB 333. E. graeca 337. E. falcata 338. E. exigua 341. E. myrsinites 344. E. peplis 346. E. chanaesyce A&S J20

Buxaceae

349. Buxus sempervirens

21 Thelygonaceae

426. Thelygon cynocrambe

Cistaceae

1473. I. Cistus incanus 1473. II. C. creticus 1475. C. salvifolius 1475 X 1476. M27 1476. C. monspeliensis B01 Sch * C. atchleyi Hepb 1478. Tuberaria guttata 1482. Helianthemum salicifolium 1487. H. apenninum Rod 1488. H. chamaecistus (several vars.) 1489. H. ovatum I. subsp. ovatum II. subsp. grandiflorum Sch 1490. H. nitidum 1492. H. canum (several vars.) *H. jonium var. psilosepalum A&S 1496. Fumana thymifolia 1498. F. vulgaris 1500. F. bonapartei

Violaceae

1502. Viola odorata 1506. V. alba subsp. scotophylla M27 1509. V. hirta M32 1512. V. pyrenaica A&S 1519. V. riviniana 1520. V. silvestris 1530. V. kosanini 1532. V. grisebachiana Jav Gui 1533. V. albanica 1536 add. V. dukadjinica M27 ?Gui 1540. V. zoysii 1544. V. athois Jav Sch 1545. V. gracilis 1546. V. heterophylla I. subsp. graeca R III. subsp. epirotica H24 Gui 1551. V. hymettia M32 Sch 1554. V. orphanidis 1556. V. speciosa H17 H24 1559. V. saxatilis I subsp. aetolica II subsp. macedonica 1560. V. arvensis B94? J20? (probably 1561) 1561. V. kitaibeliana

22 Tamaricaceae

1571. Tamarix pallasii F M32 1574. T. hampeana M27 1575. T. parviflora 1578. T. africana * Myricaria germanica Sch

Cucurbitaceae

1582. Bryonia alba A&S 1583. B. dioica F M27 1586. Ecballium elaterium

Guttiferae

1605. Hypericum perforatum I. subsp. vulgare III. subsp. veronense Jav Sch IV. subsp. angustifolium 1607. I. H. acutum A&S J20 1611. H. hirsutum A&S 1614. H. haplophylloides 1617. H. apollinis 1622. H. spruneri Form 1628. H. rumelicum (incl. Var. B) 1631. H. perfoliatum 1634. H. grisebachii M32 1637. H. alpinum 1640. H. barbatum

Malvaceae

1643. Hibiscus trionum A&S Rohl H. manihot B96 (cult.) Gossypium mexicanum B96 (cult.) 1644. Abutilon avicennae J20 1646. Malva moschata 1650. M. silvestris 1651. M. ambigua Rohl 1653. M. neglecta A&S Rod 1657. Lavatera arborea H24 1661. L. thuringiaca 1662. L. ambigua Sch 1665. Althaea hirsuta 1670. A. cannabina 1673. A. officinalis 1674. A. pallida

23 1675. A. rosea 1678. Malope malacoides M32

Tiliaceae

1681. Tilia tomentosa 1682. I. T. platyphyllos Gr M32 1682. IV. T. corinthia A&S Hep

Linaceae

1684. Linum gallicum 1685. L. liburnicum 1686. L. spicatum B. strictum 1687. L. nodiflorum 1694. L. capitatum 1696. L. elegans A&S J20 1697. L. tauricum C. var. serbicum M27 Sch D. var. albanicum 1701. L. pubescens 1703. L. hirsutum I. hirsutum H24(boundary) Sch III. spathulatum B94 Jav IV byzantinum Sch 1706. L. tenuifolium 1707. L. hologynum 1709. L. angustifolium 1710. L. usitatissimum 1712. II. L. extraaxillare A&S Sch 1713. L. montanum Jav M32 1715. I. L. alpinum subsp. alpinum Sch 1716. IB. L. austriacum var. tommasinii B99 1717. L. catharticum 1718. Radiola linoides B01

Oxalidaceae

1719. Oxalis acetosella 1721. O. corniculata A&S Sch

Geraniaceae

1722. Geranium phaeum K48 1723. G. reflexum 1724. G. aristatum 1725. G. villosum 1726. G. molle 1728. G. divaricatum Sch 1729. G. pyrenaicum

24 1730. G. bohemicum H24 (Koritnik) Jav 1731. G. lanuginosum Rod 1732. G. pusillum Sch 1733. G. dissectum 1734. G. striatum 1736. G. sanguineum 1737. I. G. subcaulescens 1738. G. peloponnesiacum Rod Sch 1739. G. silvaticum 1741. G. asphodeloides I. nemorosum M27 M32 II. tauricum A&S M32 1742. G. rotundifolium 1743. G. coeruleatum Jav Sch 1746. G. columbinum 1747. I. G. tuberosum Gui M27 Rod 1748. G. macrorhizum I. macrorhizum II. microrhizum Sch 1749. G. lucidum 1750. G. purpureum 1751. G. robertianum 1757. Erodium laciniatum Rod 1759. E. malacoides A&S BB 1760. E. moschatum 1761. E. cicutarium 1762. E. ciconium A&S 1764. E. guicciardii Rod

Zygophyllaceae

1773. Tribulus terrestris

Rutaceae

1775. Ruta graveolens Rod Sch 1775. B. R. divaricata H17 J20 1777. R. chalepensis Penn 1777. B. R. bracteosa B94b 1779. Haplophyllum coronatum 1780. H. patavinum B01 Sch 1780. B. H. albanicum M27 1785. H. boissieranum Sch 1786. Dictamnus albus

Simaroubaceae

1787. Ailanthus altissimus [J20 Sch]

25 Polygalaceae

1790. Polygala supina var. supina H24 Sch B. var. bosniaca Jav 1794. B. P. maior var. pindica M27 M32 1796. P. doerfleri 1797. I. P. nicaeensis subsp. mediterranea 1798. P. comosa M27 Penn 1799. P. vulgaris I. subsp. vulgaris II. subsp. temskyanus 1800. P. carniolica M27 1801. II. P. alpestris subsp. croatica 1804. P. monspeliaca A&S

Anacardiaceae

1806. Pistacia terebinthum 1807. P. lentiscus 1808. Cotinus coggygria 1809. Rhus coriaria M27 Sch

Aceraceae

1812. Acer tataricum 1813. A. pseudoplatanus 1815. A. obtusatum 1816. A. hyrcanum 1818. A. monspessulanum 1821. A. campestre 1818 X 1821. H17 1822. A. platanoides H24 (Koritnik) M32

Hippocastanaceae

1823. Aesculus hippocastanum

Aquifoliaceae

1824. Ilex aquifolium B94 M32

Celastraceae

1825. Euonymus verrucosus 1826. E. europaeus

Rhamnaceae

1831. Rhamnus cathartica

26 1832. R. orbiculata H24 1833. R. infectoria B. var. pubescens B94 B96 (probably errors for 1832) 1834. R. tinctoria M27 1836. R. prunifolia J20 1840. R. fallax 1841. R. pumila H24 M32 1844. R. rupestris 1845. R. frangula Jav J20 1846. R. alaternus BB 1847. Zizyphus jujuba Gr (boundary) 1849. Paliurus spina-christi

Vitaceae

1850. Vitis silvestris

Rosaceae

1965. Aruncus silvester Jav 1966. Filipendula hexapetala 1967. F. ulmaria A&S (subsp. dentata) 1968. Rubus saxatilis Jav 1969. R. idaeus K48 1972 I. R. candicans subsp. thyrsanthus M27 1980. R. ulmifolius I. subsp. rusticanus II. subsp. dalmaticus M27 Sch IV. Subsp. thessalus Jav 1980 x 1983 B B96 1980 III x 1983 Jav 1983 B. R. tomentosus var. glabratus H24 1990. R. ochrosetus Sch 1991. R. serpens M32 1993. R. hirtus A&S 1993 add. R. begoniaefolius Jav 1998. R. nemorosus J20 M27 1999. R. caesius * R. tomentifolius Rohl 2000. Fragaria vesca 2001. F. moschata 2002. F. viridis M27 M32 2003. Potentilla speciosa 2005. P. apennina 2008. P. clusiana Hep Sch 2010. P. sterilis M32 2012. P. micrantha 2014. P. rupestris M32 2015. P. argentea

27 2016. P. canescens 2017. P. recta 2020. P. hirta 2021. P. adriatica J20 2022. P. detommasii var. holosericea A&S B99 2024. P. pindicola A&S 2026. P. patula Sch 2028. P. opaca H17 Sch 2029. P. australis Sch 2031. P. crantzii 2032. P. aurea B01 Sch 2033. P. ternata 2038. P. tommasiniana H24(Koritnik) 2039. P. reptans 2040. P. erecta Sch 2041. P. erecta H17 H24(Pastrik) 2047. Alchenilla arvensis 2050. A. hoppeana 2052. A. glaberrima Sch 2053. A. flabellata H17 2054. A. acutiloba Jav 2055 D. A. alpestris var. frigens 2056. A. pratensis 2057. A. silvestris A.var. pastoralis H17 B. var. subcrenata M32 D. var. acutangula Sch 2058. A. pubescens (several vars.) * A. vulgaris subsp. coriacea Sch 2061. Geum coccineum 2062. G. urbanum 2063. G. aleppicum Sch 2064. G. molle 2065. G. montanum 2067. G. reptans H24 Jav 2068. G. bulgaricum 2069. G. rivale Sch * G. heterocarpum A&S 2070. Dryas octopetala 2071. Agrimonia eupatoria 2073. A. agrimonioides 2074. Sanguisorbia officinalis Jav 2075. S. albanica Jav 2076. S. minor 2078. S. muricata 2086. Rosa sempervirens 2088. R. arvensis 2089. R. gallica 2091. R. andegavensis A&S H24

28 2092. R. canina B96 I. subsp. lutetiana Jav II. subsp. spuria H17 IV. subsp. dumalis B96 M32 2093. R. dumetorum A&S Jav 2095. R. glauca Jav. 2098. R. heckeliana 2100. R. tomentella 2101. R. agrestis 2102. R. micrantha B94 Sch 2110. R. sicula B94 B96 2111. R. glutinosa 2112. R. tomentosa Jav M27 2113. R. mollis 2114. R. pomifera Jav 2116. R. orientalis Sch 2117. R. rubrifoliia 2120. R. pendulina 2121. R. spinosissima * R. elliptica M27 2123. Cydonia oblonga M27 2124. Amelanchier ovalis 2127. Sorbus domestica 2128. S. aucuparia M27 K48 2129 I. S. austriaca Jav 2130 II. S. aria subsp. umbellate 2131. S. chaemaemespilus Jav Sch 2132. S. torminalis 2134. Pyrus amygdaliformis 2138. P. piraster 2139. Malus silvestris 2140. M. pumila M32 2141. Cotoneaster integerrima 2143. C. tomentosa Jav 2145. Pyracantha coccinea 2148. Crataegus pentagyna H24 2149. C. orientalis J20 B99 2150. C. heldreichii A&S 2154. C. monogyna 2156. Prunus spinosa 2157. P. pseudarmeniaca A&S 2158. P. cerasifera subsp. divaricata M27 2159. P. insititia Jav B94b 2165. P. prostrata 2169. P. mahaleb

29 Leguminosae

2173. Cercis siliquastrum M32 Rohl 2178. Colutea arborescens 2182. Astragalus hamosus A&S J20 2192. A. gremlii 2193. A. glycyphyllus 2205. A. autrini B94 M32 2207. A. exscapus A&S Gui 2213. A. depressus 2216 II. A. creticus subsp. rumelicus 2224. A. vesicarius A&S. R 2230. A. sericophyllus R 2237. A. onobrychis A. var. onobrychis D. var. chlorocarpus 2241. A. monspessulanus A. var. atticus A&S B. var. macedonicus M32 Penn B96? BB? 2243. A. spruneri Sch 2245. A. fialae H17 Sch 2249. A. baldaccii A&S B? 2251. A. angustifolius * A. sirinicus A&S 2252 B. Oxytropis pilosa var. purpureus B01? 2254 III. O. campestris subsp. dinarica 2255 b. O. sericea subvar. korabensis H24 Jav 2256. O. prenja Sch 2257 I. O. montana subsp. jacquini H24 2258. O. lapponica Jav (Korab boundary) * O. purpurea M27 R 2259. Biserrula pelecinus A&S 2260. Glycyrrhiza glabra B94b 2264. Galega officinalis 2265. Psoralea bituminosa 2267. Cicer montbretii A&S 2272. Vicia narbonensis I. subsp. narbonensis II. subsp. serratifolia 2273. V. lathyroides Penn 2274. V. lutea 2275. V. melanops 2277. V. peregrina A&S Gr 2279. V. grandiflora 2280. V. sepium M27 Sch 2282. V. sativa II. subsp.cordata III. subsp. angustifolia H17 Penn 2284. V. hybrida Gr Sch 2285. V. pannonica II. subsp. striata 2287. V. bithynica 2289. V. onobrychioides 2293. V. silvatica H17 H24 2300. V. tenuifolia

30 2301. V. cracca I. subsp. cracca II. subsp. incana 2302 1st. V. villosa 2302 2nd. V. dasycarpa 2312. V. hirsuta J20 2314. V. ochroleuca Sch 2316. V. tetrasperma 2318. V. ervilia A&S Rod 2321. Ervum ervoides 2322. Lathyrus aphaca 2323. L. nissolia 2324. L. clymenum J20 2326. L. ochrus Gr 2327. L. cicera Rod 2330. L. sativus A&S 2332. L. annuus J20 2334. L. sphaericus 2335. L. inconspicuous 2337. L. setifolius 2338. L. hirsutus 2339. L. pratensis 2341. L. tuberosus A&S 2342. L. grandiflorus 2344. L. silvester M32 2346. L. megalanthus A. var megalanthus B. var. lanceolatus B96 2351. L. inermis 2354. L. pannonicus Rod Penn 2356 B. L. filiformis var. ensifolius 2357. L. montanus H24 2359. L. friedrichsthalii 2360. L. vernus M32 2361. L. venetus 2362. L. niger 2364. Pisum elatius Penn 2365. P. sativum Penn 2369. Ononis breviflora A&S B94 2372. O. ornithopodioides A&S 2373. O. reclinata var. mollis M27 2374. O. variegata B96 2375. O. pusilla B94 2383. O. antiquorum J20 Sch 2386. O. spinosa 2387. O. hircine 2394. Trigonella monspeliaca 2398. T. corniculata 2400. T. hamosa H24 2405. Medicago marina

31 2406. M. sativa J20 2407. M. falcata 2409. M. lupulina 2410. M. prostrata 2412. M. orbicularis 2415. M. carstiensis 2416. M. hispida 2420. M. coronata A&S 2421. M. rigidula 2425. M. litoralis M27 2426. M. turbinata Rod 2428. M. arabica 2429. M. minima 2435. Melilotus italicus A&S 2437. M. altissimus b. subvar. palustris B96 J20 c. subvar. adriaticus H24 2438. M. neapolitanus 2439. M. officinalis 2440 1st. M. elegans B94 2440 2nd. M. alba 2441. M. indica 2442. Trifolium filiforme B01 2445. T. campestre 2450. T. patens 2451. T. velenovskyi 2452. T. strepens Sch 2454. T. badium 2455. T. speciosum A&S Held 2464. T. nigrescens 2468. T. pallescens 2469. T. repens 2470. T. biasolettii J20 2471. T. glomeratum J20 2472. T. suffocatum 2474 b. T. nervulosum var. albanicum B01 2477. T. pilczii 2479. T. vesiculosum 2480. T. mutabile Sch 2481. T. physodes 2482. T. fragiferum 2483. T. resupinatum 2484. T. tomentosum 2486. T. tenuifolium 2487. T. trichopterum Sch 2488. T. striatum 2489. T. scabrum 2490. T. dalmaticum

32 2492. T. pallidum 2495. T. cinctum 2503. T. arvense 2507. T. stellatum A. var. stellatum C. var. xanthinum A&S 2508 A. T. incarnatum var. molineri 2511. T. angustifolium 2512. T. purpureum 2514. T. noricum 2515. T. praetutianum 2517. T. patulum 2519. T. pratense 2521. T.wettsteinii 2522. T. ochroleucum 2523. T. pannonicum Sch 2524. T. pignatii 2525. T. medium 2526. T. hirtum B01 Jav 2529. T. lappaceum 2530. T. alpestre 2532. T. subterraneum 2535. Dorycnium hirsutum 2538. D. germanicum 2539. D. herbaceum 2540. Lotus ornithopodiodes A&S H24 2549. L. corniculatus I. subsp. corniculatus III. subsp. tenuis. 2550 L. preslii A&S 2553. L. angustissimus B01 Rohl 2556. L. edulis 2562. Securigera securidaca 2563. Hymenocarpus circinnatus 2564. Anthyllis hermanninae B94b 2565. A. barba-jovis Rod 2567. A. aurea 2568 I. A. montana subsp. jacquinii 2569. A. vulneraria subsp. I, II, III, IV, V 2570. Physanthyllis tetraphylla A&S 2577. Lupinus graecus A&S Held 2579. Argyrolobium linnaeanum B94b 2583. Cytisus nigricans 2584. C. triflorus Rod 2586. C. diffusus A. var. diffusus Penn Gui B. var. pseudoprocumbens M27 K48 2587. C. decumbens A. var. decumbens M32 C. var. rectipilosus H24 2593. C. hirsutus subsp. hirsutus I. subsp. leucotrichus H24 2599. C. tommasinii 2601 C. C. austriacum var. pindicolum 2603. C. heuffelli H24

33 2605. C. jankae H24 Sch 2610. Podocytisus caramanicus B99 2612. Laburnum alpinum M27 M32 2613. Calycotome infesta B96b 2614. C. villosa A&S 2616. Petteria ramentacea B01 H17 2617. Genista radiata 2619. G. hassertiana 2628. G. silvestris I. subsp. silvestris H24 Jav II. subsp. dalmatica H24 2630. G. pilosa B01 2635 B. G. sericea var. rigida B94 2637. G. tinctoria 2641. G. depressa III. subsp. depressa Sch IV. subsp. csikii 2642. G. januensis M32 2648. G. sagittalis 2647. Spartium junceum 2648. Ornithopus compressus 2650 I. Coronilla emerus subsp. emeroides 2652. C. valentina BB 2653. C. glauca B94 2658. C. varia 2659. C. elegans H24 2660. C. cretica 2662. C. scorpioides 2664. Hippocrepis comosa I. subsp. comosa II. subsp. glauca 2668. H. unisiliquosa H24 Penn 2670. Scorpiurus muricatus M27 2671. S. subvillosus A&S J20 2686 Onobrychis alba I. subsp. alba subsp. laconica A&S H17 2687. O. arenaria I. subsp. lasiostachya R III. subsp. arenaria M27 Sch 2688. O. viciaefolia M32 Jav 2689. O. montana a. var. montana c. var. scardica 2691. O. ocellata B01 (check) 2692. O. oxyodonta 2694. O. aequidentata subsp. foveolata A&S Penn 2695. O. caput-galli

Thymelaeaceae

2697. Lygia passerina 2702. Daphne mezereum 2705. D. blagayana 2707 II. D. oleoides 2712. D. cneorum H24 Jav 2713. D. gnidium B94b

34 Lythraceae

2716 (1st). Lythrum salicaria 2716 (2678). L. virgatum Sch 2716 (2nd). L. flexuosum B94 J20 2718. L. hyssopifolia 2720. L. tribracteatum B94 Roh 2722. Peplis portula Jav

Myrtaceae

2725. Myrtus communis

Punicaceae

2726. Punica granatum

Onagraceae

2727. Ludwigia palustris A&S J20 Sch 2728. Epilobium hirsutum 2729. E. parviflorum 2730. E. montanum 2731. E. collinum Sch 2732. E. lanceolatum A&S Sch 2733. E. roseum 2734. E. gemmascens M32 2735. E. adnatum B01 2737. E. obscurum Sch 2738. E. lamyi J20 2739. E. palustre Sch 2740. E. alpestre Sch 2742. E. anagallidifolium H24 Jav 2743. Chamaenerium angustifolium A&S B01 2744. C. palustre 2747. Circaea lutetiana Sch 2750. Trapa natans Gr

Halorrhagidaceae

2751. Myriophyllum verticillatum J20 Sch 2752. M. spicatum J20

Hippuridaceae

2753. Hippuris vulgaris J20 Sch

35 Callitrichaceae

2755. Callitriche verna J20 Sch 2759. C. stagnalis

Cornaceae

2762. Cornus mas 2763. C. sanguinea 2764. C. australis Sch

Araliaceae

2765. Hedera helix

Umbelliferae

2766. Hydrocotyle vulgare A&S 2767. Sanicula europaea 2770 I. Astrantia maior subsp. elatior 2772. Eryngium maritimum 2775. E. palmatum 2777. E. creticum 2779. E. amethystinum 2780. E. campestre 2786. Bupleurum falcatum Jav Hep 2789. B. sibthorpianum 2790. B. junceum 2791 I. B. commutatum subsp. eucommutatum H24 2796. B. tenuissimum var. tenuissimum A&S var. columnae A&S 2799. B. karglii 2801. B. semidiaphanum A&S. Form 2804. B. veronense (B. aristatum) 2805. B. flavicans 2807. B. longifolium M32 2808. B. lancifolium Gr J20 2809. B. rotundifolium A&S H24 2810. Trinia glauca 2814. T. dalechampii A&S 2817. Apium graveolens Form 2819. A. nodiflorum A&S B94 2825. Ammi majus A&S Sch 2826. A. visnaga 2827. Ptychotis ammoides B94b 2829. Carum carvii Sch 2831. C. lumpeanum H24 Jav

36 2832. C. multiflorum A&S 2834. C. graecum 2836. C. rupestre 2838. Bunium montanum 2839. B. alpinum 2846 Freyera cynapioides A. var. cynapioides C. var. balcanica M32 Sch 2847. F. parnassica A&S B99 2854. Pimpinella alpestris M32 Sch 2855. P. saxifraga J20 2856. P. polyclada A&S B99 2857. P. tragium 2859. P. peregrina 2862. Pancicia serbica K48 Sch 2865. Sium latifolium Hep 2867. Berula erecta 2868. Crithmum maritimum 2874. Seseli rigidum Sch 2883. S. tommasinii 2895. S. peucedanoides 2898. Oenanthe aquatica J20 Sch 2899. O. tenuifolia A&S 2902. O. silaifolia A. var. silaifolia C. var. media Jav 2907. O. pimpinelloides 2908. O. angulosa Sch 2909. O. incrassans 2911. O. fistulosa 2914. Portenschlagia ramosissima J20 2916. Athamanta macedonica 2917. A. densa B96 2918. A. haynaldi * A. albanica A&S 2921. Foeniculum vulgare 2922. F. piperitum B96. Form 2924. Silaum flavescens Hep 2925. Meum athamanticum 2926. Cnidium silaifolium A. var. silaifolium B. var. orientale 2930. Ligusticum seguierii Sch 2931. L. mutellina Jav Sch 2932. L. albanicum Jav Sch 2934. Angelica silvestris 2935. A. elata A&S 2941. Levisticum officinale A&S 2944. Johrenia pichleri B96 2949 B. Ferula candelabrum A&S 2951. Ferulago silvatica A. var. silvatica A&S M32 C. var. monticola H24 2954. F. nodosa

37 2955. F. galbanifera Jav 2958. Opopanax chironium Sch 2959. O. hispidum Pamp 2962. Peucedanum officinale Sch 2963. P. longifolium A&S 2968. P. oligophyllum 2969 B. P. schottii var. petraeum A&S 2970. P. vittijugum A&S 2973. P. neumayeri A. var. neumayeri J20 B. var. serpentini Jav Sch 2976. P. aegopodioides A&S M32 2977. P. latifolium Sch 2978. P. alsaticum J20 K48 2980. P. cervaria A. var. cervaria M32 C. var. latifolium J20 2983. P. austriacum 2985. Pastinaca sativa I. subsp. sativa A&S J20 II. subsp. urens H24 Jav 2989. Heracleum orsinii H24 Jav 2990. H. pallinianum var. oetum 2991. H. sphondylium Sch 2992. H. sibiricum A&S Sch 2996. Malabaila aurea 2997. M. involucrata A&S 2999. Tordylium maximum 3000. T. officinale A&S J20 3001. T. apulum 3003. Laser trilobum Jav 3004. Elaeosilinum asclepium B96 Pamp 3005 II. Laserpitium siler subsp. garganicum A&S 3005 II x 3006. A&S 3006. L. zernyi H24 Jav 3009. L. marginatum M32 3016. Daucus pumilus M27 3019. D. broteri Sch 3020. D. guttatum M32 Sch 3021. D. carota 3023. Orlaya daucorlaya 3024. O. grandiflora 3025. O. platycarpa M27 3026. Turgenia latifolia A&S Sch 3027. Caucalis daucoides A&S 3030. Torilis nodosa 3031. T. leptophylla A&S 3034. T. arvensis I. subsp. arvensis II. subsp. purpurea 3035. T. anthriscus A&S Sch 3038. Physocaulis nodosa A&S Sch 3040. Chaerophyllum aromaticum A&S B01 3043. C. aureum

38 3044. C. temulum A&S 3047. C. villarsii Sch 3048. C. cicutaria Sch 3049. C. coloratum 3052. Anthriscus silvester A&S Penn 3053. A. nemorosus A&S 3054. A. fumarioides Sch 3056 B. A. cerefolium var. trichosperma A&S Jav 3058. A. vulgaris H24 3060. Scxandix pecten-veneris 3063. S. grandiflora A&S 3064. Myrrhis odorata Sch 3068. Danaa cornubiensis 3069. Scaligera cretica A&S B94 3070. Conium maculatum A&S B01 3071. C. divaricatum A&S 3072. Smyrnium olusatrum A&S 3075. S. perfoliatum 3081. Prangos ferulacea 3085. Echinophora spinosa B96 F 3088. Bifora radians A&S H24 3089. B. testiculata A&S

39 Part 4: Flora Europaea vols. 3 & 4

Plumbaginaceae

3090. Plumbago europaea 3091. Acantholimon echinus 3093. Goniolinum dalmaticum A&S 3097. Statice sinuata A&S 3099. S. angustifolia 3108. S. oleifolia 3111. S. anfracta A&S 3118. Armeria canescens 3121. A. rumelica 3124. A. alpina Sch

Pyrolaceae

3127. Ramischia secunda 3128. Pyrola minor 3133. Monotropa hypopitys

Ericaceae

3139. Arbutus unedo 3140. A. andrachne B99 3141. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 3142. A. alpina B17 (field record) 3144. Erica arborea 3145. E. carnea 3146. E. verticillata 3149. Vaccinium myrtillus 3150. V. uliginosum Jav (border) Sch 3152. V. vitis-idaea Sch

Empetraceae

3153. Empetrum nigrum Jav (field record)

Primulaceae

3154 I. Primula vulgaris subsp. vulgaris 3155 II. P. elatior subsp. intricate 3156. P. veris I. subsp. veris Penn M32 II. subsp. columnae 3159. P. longiflora H24 Jav 3165. Androsace villosa 3166. A. hedreantha H24 Jav (border)

40 3172. Soldanella alpina 3173. S. pindicola M27 M32 3174. S. dimoniei 3175. S. hungarica Sch 3185. Cyclamen neapolitanum 3187. Lysimachia nummularia 3190. L. punctata 3191. L. vulgaris 3192. L. atropurpurea 3193. L. dubia 3194. Asterolinum linum-stellatum BB 3196. Anagallis arvensis 3197. A. femina 3196 x 3197 A. x doerfleri Jav H24 3199. Centunculus minimus J20 3200. Samolus valerandi 3201. Coris monspelianus var. annua B94

Ebenaceae

3202. Diospyros lotus Tir * D. kaki Tir

Styracaceae

3203. Styrax officinalis Tir

Convolvulaceae

3209. Convolvulus cneorum Tir 3212. C. lineatus B94 3213. C. cantabricus 3214. C. radicosus A&S Gui (C. nitidus auct.) 3220. C. arvensis 3222. C. hirsutus 3224. C. elegantissimus 3225. Calystegia sepium 3226. C. silvestris 3227. C. soldanella M27 Pamp 3228. Cressa cretica B96 3231. Cuscuta breviflora Tir 3233. C. europaea 3235. C. epithymum * C. campestris A&S * C. globularis M32 Boraginaceae

3242. Heliotropium supinum B96 3243. H. dolosum A&S 3244. H. europaeum A. var. europaeum B. var. lineatum M32 3250. Cynoglossum officinale Sch Tir 3251.C. columnae 3253. C. creticum 3254. C. montanum 3255. C. germanicum A&S Sch 3257. Solenanthus scardicus 3258. S. albanicus R (n.b. the type locality is on the Al/Gr border and cannot be precisely localized) 3259. S. appeninus H24 Bm33 3264. Lappula echinata 3265. L. barbata A&S 3267. Asperugo procumbens A&S H24 3268. Symphytum officinale Tir 3272. Symphytum tuberosum 3273. S. bulbosum Sch Tir 3275. S. ottomanum 3282. Anchusa hybrida 3284. A. procera Sch 3286. A. italica 3288. A. stylosa Tir 3291 A. arvensis Tir. 3293. A. variegata 3295. A. barrelierii 3300. Nonnea pallens A&S 3302 B. Alkanna pulmonaria var. pindica A&S 3307. A. scardica H24 3308. A. graeca 3310. A. boeotica Sch 3315. A. tinctoria 3316. Pulmonaria angustifolia M27 3317. P. rubra H24 3318. P. mollissima 3320. P. officinalis 3321. Myosotis scorpioides 3322. M. lingulata A&S 3325. M. sicula J20 3329. M. sylvatica I. subsp. sylvatica II. subsp. alpestris 3330. M. versicolor A&S 3331. M. arvensis 3332. M. collina 3333. M. micrantha 3336. M. refracta A&S

42 3337. M. sparsiflora H24 3338. Moltkea petraea 3339. M. doerfleri 3340. Halacsya sendtneri 3343. Lithospermum purpureo-coeruleum 3344. L. officinale 3345. L. arvense Sch Tir 3346. L. incrassatum 3349. L. apulum Tir 3351. Onosma stellulatum B94 B96 BB b. subvar. serpentini Jav M42 3355. O. tauricum M32 Sch 3356. O. mattirolii 3359. O. aucherianum I. subsp. aucherianum A&S M27 II. subsp. javorkae 3360. O. tubiflorum I. subsp. tubiflorum R II. subsp. viride 3361. O. arenarium subsp. arenarium A&S Hep I. subsp. pyramidatum R III. subsp. albanicum H24 Tir 3364 I. O. visianii subsp. visianii * O. canescens M27 3370. Cerinthe minor 3372. C. major 3373. C. glabra Tir 3375. C. retorta A&S Penn 3376. Echium italicum 3377. E. rubrum 3378. E. vulgare 3379. E. diffusum Tir 3380. E. plantaginium 3381. E. confusum Pamp 3383. E. parviflorum Tir

Solanaceae

3385. Lycium europaeum B94 3389. Atropa belladonna 3391. Hyoscyamus nigrum H17 3393. Hyoscyamus albus 3396. Physalis alkekengi * P. pubescens Tir * Capsicum annuum 3397. Solanum sodomaeum Tir 3399. Solanum dulcamara 3400. S. pseudocapsicum [B 01] 3402. S. alatum B96 3403. S. luteum Jav 3404. S. nigrum 3405. S. lycopersicum Tir

43 * S. melongena Tir * S. miniatum Tir * S. jasminoides Sch * S. tuberosum Tir 3408. Datura stramonium * Nicotiana tabacum Tir [B96 cult.]

Scrophulariaceae

3415. Verbascum densiflorum a. subvar. densiflorum b. subvar. thapsiforme M32 3419. V. phlomoides 3420. V. longifolium 3423. V. pannosum Jav K48 3428. V. nicolai Sch 3430. V. guicciardii M27 3436. V. baldaccii Sch 3444. V. undulatum B. var. integrifolium B99 3455 I. V. speciosum subsp. speciosum A&S M32 3457. V. pulverulentum 3457 x 3471 3462. V. banaticum 3468. V. lychnitis Sch 3471. V. sinuatum 3473. V. mallophorum A&S K48 3476. V. bosnense 3479. V. bornmulleri 3481. V. nigrum A. var. nigrum B. var. abietinum M32 3482. V. glabratum 3486. V. blattaria 3494. V. rohlenae J20 Jav 3497. V. phoeniceum 3513. Antirrhinum majus 3516. A. orontium A&S M27 3517. Linaria reflexa BB 3520. L. arvensis Gr 3521. L. parviflora B99 3522. L. alpina 3524. L. pellisseriana 3525. L. concolor Sch 3526. L. chalepensis A&S Gr 3528. L. peloponnesiaca 3531. L. italica Sch 3531. L. genistifolia Jav 3533. L. dalmatica 3534. L. vulgaris 3535. L. cymbalaria I. subsp. cymbalaria J20 II. subsp. longipes A&S

44 3536. L. microcalyx Penn Sch 3538. Kickxia spuria Tir 3539. K. elatine I. subsp. elatine II. subsp. sieberi 3540. K. commutata 3541. K. cirrhosa B94 3544. Chaenorrhinum minus I. subsp. viscidum II. subsp. litorale Sch Tir Pawlownia tomentosa Sch (status?) 3546. Scrophularia peregrina 3547. S. aestivalis Sch 3548. S. bosniaca 3549. S. scopolii 3551. S. nodosa 3552. S. alata A&S 3556. S. heterophylla I. subsp. heterophylla II. subsp. laciniata 3559. S. canina 3564. Gratiola officinalis 3573. Veronica spicata I. subsp. spicata J20 Sch II. subsp. orchidacea J20 Sch 3575. V. andrasovszkyi 3576. V. satureioides H24 3581. V. alpina 3582. V. balcanica Jav Sch 3583. V. serpyllifolia 3585. V. peloponnesiaca A&S 3587. V. acinifolia Tir 3588. V. arvensis 3590. V. praecox A&S 3591. V. triphyllos A&S 3595. V. tournefortii 3596. V. polita BB 3598. V. agrestis H24 3599. V. cymbalaria A&S 3600 II. V. hederifolia subsp. triloba J20 3602. V. prostrata 3603. V. teucrium I. subsp. pseudochamaedrys Sch II.. subsp. orsiniana R 3604. V. austriaca (all subsp.) 3607. V. rhodopaea *var. albanica K48 Tir 3608. V. chamaedrys 3609. V. urticifolia Jav Sch 3611. V. officinalis 3613. V. montana K48 Sch 3614. V. aphylla B96 Sch 3616. V. scutellata Tir 3617. V. scardica 3618. V. beccabunga 3620. V. anagalloides A&S Sch 3621. V. anagallis

45 3622. V. aquatica A&S H24 3623. Wulfenia carinthiaca Sch 3624. W. baldaccii 3625. Digitalis ferruginea 3626. D. laevigata 3628. D. lanata 3629. D. leucophaea Sch 3630. D. ambigua 3631. D. lutea Tir 3632. D. viridiflora 3634. Bellardia trixago 3635. Parentuchellia viscose 3636. P. latifolia 3638. Odontites glutinosa 3641 II. O. rubra subsp. serotina 3642 II. Euphrasia rostkoviana subsp. montana H24 Sch 3644. E. stricta Tir 3645. E. pectinata I. subsp. pectinata II. subsp. tatarica 3646. E. liburnica M27 Tir 3647. E. minima 3649. E. drosocalyx K48 3650. E. brevipila K48 3651 E. hirtella H24 Sch 3652. E. salisburgensis 3657. Alectorolophus rumelicus I. subsp. rumelicus II. subsp. sagorskii Sch 3658. A. pubescens Sch 3659. A. wagneri Sch 3661. A. major A&S 3663 I. A. mediterraneus subsp. mediterraneus 3664. II. A. melampyroides subsp. hayekii A&S Sch 3668. A. angustifolius I. subsp. subalpinus Sch II. subsp. angustifolius Jav Sch III. subsp. lanceolatus Sch 3670. A. sintenisii A&S 3673. A. minor * A. behrendsenii M27 3677. Pedicularis comosa Tir 3679. P. brachyodonta (all susp.) 3681 B. P. leucodon var. bosniaca 3682. P. friderici-augusti Sch 3683.P. graeca 3684. P. heterodonta R 3685. P. petiolaris 3689. P. hoersmanniana H24 3691. P. orthantha Sch 3694. P. verticillata * P. fallax M27

46 3696 III. Melampyrum cristatum subsp. cristatum H24 3697. M. arvense A&S 3699. M. fimbriatum 3700 II. M. barbatum subsp. carstiensis Sch 3705. M. doefleri H24 3707. M. heracleoticum 3712. Latheaea squamata Sch

Lentibulariaceae

3715. Pinguicula vulgaris A&S 3716. P. leptoceras 3717. P. hirtiflora 3718. P. louisii 3719. Utricularia vulgaris M27 3720. U. neglecta Sch 3723. U. minor M27

Orobanchaceae

3726. Orobanche ramosa Tir 3727. O. nana 3729. O. mutelii A&S 3736. O. novackiana M27 M32 3739. O. gracilis M32 Sch 3741. O. major Tir 3746. O. amethystea M32 3752. O. versicolor H24 3754. O. minor 3756. O. picridis-hieracioides Sch 3758. O. lutea A&S Hep 3759. O. teucri H24 3760. O. caryophyllacea 3762. O. pancicii M27 3763. O. alba 3764 B. O. reticulata var. pallidiflora H24 M32

Gesneriaceae

3766. Ramonda serbica

Acanthaceae

3772. Acanthus longifolius 3774. A. spinosissimus

Verbenaceae

3776. Verbena officinalis 3779 B. Lippia nodiflora var. repens B94 A&S 3781. Vitex agnus-castus

Labiatae

3782. Ajuga reptans 3783. A. genevensis 3784. A. pyramidalis K48 Sch 3785. A. orientalis 3786. A. piskoi B99 A&S 3790. A. chamaepitys 3791. A. chia A&S Tir 3795. Teucrium ardoini 3805. T. scordium B94 (check) 3807. T. flavum 3810. T. chamaedrys 3812. T. montanum 3817. T. polium 3819. Rosmarinus officinalis Tir 3820. Prasium majus A&S M32 3821 B. Scutellaria orientalis var. pinnatifida Sch 3822. S. alpina 3823. S. columnae 3824. S. peregrina BB A&S 3825. S. altissima Sch 3831. S. galericulata J20 Sch 3838. Marrubium cyllenaeum A&S 3840. M. incanum J20 Sch 3841. M. peregrinum 3843. M. vulgare 3841 x 3843 Sch 3845. Sideritis montana 3847. S. romana F Sch 3848. S. purpurea 3850. S. scardica M27 3852. S. roemeri 3856. Nepeta cataria 3858. N. parnassica B94. 3859. N. spruneri 3866. N. pannonica 3869. Glechoma hederacea Tir 3871. G. hirsute H17

48 3874. Prunella grandiflora Tir 3875. P. vulgaris 3874 x 3875 3876. P. laciniata 3877. Melittis melisophyllum 3881. Phlomis fruticosa 3887 II. Galeopsis ladanum subsp. latifolia A&S 3888. G. tetrahit Sch 3889. G. pubescens Sch 3891 I. G. speciosa subsp. speciosa Jav 3892. Lamium galeobdolon I. subsp. montanum II. subsp. vulgare H17 3896. L. maculatum (all vars.) 3897. L. garganicum I. subsp. garganicum Jav II. subsp. glabratum III B. subsp. striatum var. minus B94 B96 3898. L. pictum 3899. L. bifidum Penn 3900. L. purpureum 3901. L. amplexicaule BB Tir * L. flexuosum Tir 3905. Leonurus cardiaca 3907. Ballota nigra I. subsp. foetida II. subsp. ruderalis J20 3909. B. acuta I. subsp. acuta R Sch II. subsp. macedonica A&S Tir 3912. Stachys jacquini 3913. S. scardica 3917. S. officinalis I. subsp. officinalis Sch Tir II. subsp. skipetarum Jav Sch 3920. S. cretica 3923. S. sericophylla Sch 3925. S. germanica I. subsp. heldreichii Sch II. subsp. germanica 3926. S. reinerti 3927. S. obliqua Sch 3928 II. S. alpina subsp. dinarica H17 Sch 3930. S. decumbens A&S 3931. S. silvatica 3936. S. albanica M27 Tir 3939. S. grandiflora J20 Sch 3942. S. atherocalyx 3945. S. beckeana H17 Sch 3946. S. anisochila 3947. S. recta (subspp. III, IV, V, VI) 3961. S. annua 3963. S. spinulosa A&S Sch 3965. S. serbica A&S 3966. S. arvensis H24 3967. Salvia verticillata 3968. S. peloponnesiaca 3970. S. grandiflora Sch

49 3971. S. officinalis 3974. S. triloba A&S 3975. S. ringens 3978. S. verbenacea I. subsp. verbenacea II. subsp. clandestina 3981. S. glutinosa 3982. S. viridis Penn 3983. S. horminum 3984. S. sclarea 3986. S. argentea A&S 3988. S. candidissima 3992. S. virgata Gui 3994. S. bertolonii Penn Sch 3995. S. tenorii A&S 3997. S. nemorosa 3998. S. amplexicaulis 3999. Ziziphora rigida Tir 4000. Z. capitate 4001. Melissa officinalis 4004. Satureja hortensis 4006. S. montana 4010. S. subspicata 4014. Micromeria juliana 4016. M. cremnophila A&S 4017. M. cristata Hep Jav 4020. M. parviflora 4029. M. thymifolia Jav 4031. Calamintha grandiflora 4032. C. officinalis 4035. C. nepeta 4039. C. suaveolens M32 4040. C. alpina (subspp. I, II, III) 4041. C. acinos 4042. C. exigua A&S Sch 4044. C. vulgaris 4051. Hyssopus officinalis H24 M32 4052. Origanum vulgare I. subsp. vulgare II. subsp. viride M32 4057. Coridothymus capitatus 4058. Thymus teucrioides A&S 4062. T. striatus 4068. T. tosevii 4074. T. longidens H24 4083. T. moesiacus 4084. T. kosaninii Hayek (Prodromus) 4087. T. jankae 4089. T. ocheus Markgraf 4096. T. heterotrichus A&S

50 4101. T. hirsutus 4104. T. leucotrichus H24 4105 II. T. pulegioides subsp. montanus Sch 4109. T. longicaulis 4110. T. rohlenae Sch Tir 4111. T. lykae 4114. T. illyricus M32 4115. T. albanus 4116. T. zygiformis Jav 4117. T. balcanus * T. stojanovii Markgraf 4119. Lycopus europaeus 4120. L. exaltatus Jav 4121. Mentha pulegium 4127. M. aquatica 4127 x 4134 4129. M. pubescens Sch 4130. M. piperita Tir 4132. M. longifolia 4134. M. incana Jav 4137. M. rotundifolia M32

Globulariaceae

4139. Globularia alypus Tir 4142. G. cordifolia I. subsp. bellidifolia II. subsp. cordifolia * G. nana M32

Plantaginaceae

4145. Plantago psyllium 4147. P. indica 4151. P. altissima Tir 4152. P. lanceolata 4153. P. lagopus BB 4154. P. major 4155. P. reniformis 4156. P. gentianoides 4157. P. media 4158. P. argentea 4159. P. montana 4163. P. bellardii 4165. P. coronopus 4167. P. carinata 4168. P. maritima B94 B96 4169. P. crassifolia A&S M27

51 * P. pauciflora Rohl

Gentianaceae

4170. Centaurium spicatum 4172. C. umbellatum I. subsp. umbellatum III. subsp. rumelicum 4174. C. uliginosum Jav. 4175. C. tenuiflorum 4176. C. pulchellum 4177. C. maritimum 4178. I. Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra 4179. G. punctata Sch 4181. G. cruciata 4182. G. asclepiadea 4183. G. pneumonanthe b. nepesae Jav M32 4185. G. kochiana H17 Sch 4188. G. verna II. subsp. verna III. subsp. tergestina 4189. G. utriculata Sch 4192. G. ciliata Jav Hep 4194. G. crispata 4195. G. germanica IV. subsp. bulgarica Jav Sch 4200. Blackstonia perfoliata 4201. B. serotina J20 4202. Microcala filiformis Tir

Menyanthaceae

4204. Nymphoides peltata J20 Sch

Apocynaceae

4205. Vinca major B. var. pubescens (V. balcanica) 4211. Nerium oleander 4213. Periploca graeca 4214. Gomphocarpus fruticosa A&S 4216. Cynanchum acutum 4218. C. huteri 4219. C. speciosum M27 Tir 4222. C. vincetoxicum B. var. nivale 4226. C. fuscatum 4227. Marsdenia erecta

Oleaceae

4228. Fraxinus ornus 4229. F. excelsior

52 4230. F. oxycarpa * F. angustifolia Tir 4233. Forsythia europaea 4234. Syringa vulgaris Tir 4235. Phillyrea latifolia 4236. P. media 4237. P. angustifolia B94 4238. Olea europaea 4239. Ligustrum vulgare 4240. Jasminum officinale Tir 4241. J. fruticosa B96 B99

Rubiaceae

4244. Putoria calabrica 4245. Sherardia arvensis 4246. Crucianella latifolia 4249. C. angustifolia A. var. angustifolia B99 Tir B. var. oxyloba H24 4251. Asperula arvensis J20 4252. A. taurina 4254. A. doerfleri 4260. A. odorata 4261. A. laevigata Tir 4264. A. scutellaria 4265. A. chlorantha 4280 I. A. aristata subsp. longiflora 4283. A. cynanchica A&S Sch 4293. Galium matteji B94 4295. G. aristatum Tir 4296. G. mollugo I. subsp. mollugo II. subsp. erectum A&S B17 4297. G. lucidum I. subsp. gerardi II. subsp. corrudaefolium 4298. G. cinereum Tir 4302. G. pseudoaristatum 4307. G. pumilum 4308. G. anisophyllum 4312. G. verum 4313. G. firmum 4319. G. purpureum 4320. G. apiculatum A&S B96 4324. G. degenii B96 4333. G. aparine 4337. G. parisiense Tir 4338. G. divaricatum M32 4340. G. zacynthium A&S B99 4344. G. palustre I. subsp. palustre Sch Tir II. subsp. elongatum 4345. G. constrictum A&S Sch

53 4347. G. tricorne A&S 4349. G. murale BB 4350. G. verticillatum A&S 4351. G. rotundifolium 4355. G. cruciata 4357. G. pedemontanum 4358. Valantia aprica 4359. V. muralis 4361. Rubia tinctoria Tir M42? 4363. Rubia peregrina J20 Tir

Adoxaceae

4365. Adoxa moschatellina A&S

Caprifoliaceae

4366. Sambucus ebulus 4367. S. nigra 4369. Viburnum opulus Tir 4370. V. lantana 4371. V. tinus 4373. Lonicera xylosteum 4376. L. alpigena I. subsp. alpigena II. subsp. formanekiana 4380. L. periclymenum Tir 4381. L. etrusca 4382. L. caprifolium 4383. L. implexa Pamp Tir

Valerianaceae

4384. Valerianella echinata H24 4387. V. coronata 4391. V. eriocarpa Tir 4392. V. dentata 4394. V. truncata A&S (V. eriocarpa sensu A&S) 4396. V. rimosa 4399. V. locusta 4401. V. carinata M27 4402. Fedia cornucopiae BB 4403. Valeriana officinalis 4405. V. dioscoridis 4406. V. tuberosa 4409. V. bertiscea Jav 4412. V. montana 4413. V. crinii Sch

54 4416. V. pancicii 4418. Kentranthus velenovskyi Sch

Dipsacaceae

4422. Morina persica 4425. Dipsacus silvester 4426. D. laciniata 4428. Cephalaria transsilvanicus 4431. C. leucantha 4434. C. ambrosioides 4437. C. pastricensis 4438. Succisa pratensis Jav 4439. Succisella inflexa 4440. S. petteri J20 4443. Knautia integrifolia 4446. K. macedonica 4447. K. arvensis Sch Tir 4450. K. purpurea H24 J20 4454. K. midzorensis H24 4455. K. silvatica Sch 4456. K. drymeia 4461. Pterocephalus perennis 4463. P. plumosus 4464. Tremastelma palaestinum Tir 4468. Scabiosa graminifolia 4471. S. crenata 4473 II. S. argentea subsp. ucranica 4481. S. rotata M32 4482. S. atropurpurea 4484. S. leucophylla Sch 4486. S. lucida Sch 4487. S. columbaria II. subsp. portae III. subsp. dubia IV. subsp. gramuntia Sch 4489. S. ochroleuca 4491. S. webbiana 4492. S. silaifolia Jav Sch 4493. S. triniaefolia 4496. S. silenifolia Tir 4497. S. tenuis

Campanulaceae

4511. Campanula lingulata 4513. C. sibirica B. var. divergens 4516. C. alpina H24 Jav 4523. C. macrostachya Sch

55 4524. C. cervicaria M32 Sch 4527. C. moesiaca Sch 4528. C. glomerata I. subsp. glomerata II. subsp. hispida Sch Tir 4529. C. foliosa 4530. C. tymphaea 4533. C. garganica var. albanica M32 4539. C. hawkinsiana 4541. C. cochlearifolia 4543 I. C. scheuchzeri subsp. witasekiana Jav Tir 4544. C. linifolia II. subsp. justiniana Sch III. subsp. albanica Jav 4545. C. rotundifolia IV. subsp. rotundifolia Hep K48 V. subsp. pinifolia H24 Sch VI. subsp. velebitica VIII. subsp. racemosa Sch 4547. C. trachelium I. subsp. trachelium II. subsp. athoa 4549. C. rapunculoides Sch 4550. C. bononiensis 4551. C. pyramidalis J20 Sch 4552. C. versicolor 4556. C. erinus 4558. C. persicifolia 4559. C. spathulata I. subsp. spruneriana Bm33 II. subsp. spathulata 4560. C. patula I. subsp. patula Sch Tir II. subsp. abietina 4561. C. rapunculus 4562. C. sparsa I. subsp. frivaldszkyi II. subsp. sphaerothrix 4561. C. pyrygia M32 4564. C. ramosissima * C. debarensis R 4571. Legouzia speculum-veneris 4573, L. hybrida A&S Tir 4579. Asyneuma trichocalycinum 4580. A. comosiforme H24 4582. A. canescens 4584. A. anthericoides Hep 4585. A. lobelioides M27 4586. A. limonifolium 4588. A. tenuifolium Sch 4593 I. Phyteuma orbiculare subsp. flexuosum 4594. P. pseudorbiculare 4597. Edrianthus parnassicus 4600. E. tenuifolius Gui Sch 4601. E. graminifolius 4602. E. wettsteinii Gui 4605. E. serpyllifolius 4606. Jasione montana H24 4608. J. heldreichii A&S Jav 4609. J. orbiculare

56 Compositae

4613. Eupatorium cannabinum 4614. Solidago virga-aurea I. subsp. virga-aurea Sch Tir II. subsp. alpestris 4617. Bellis perennis 4619. B. sylvestris 4621. B. annua BB 4624. Aster bellidiastrum Jav Sch 4625. A. alpinus I. subsp. dolomiticus H24 Sch II. subsp. alpinus M32 4626. A. amellus BB 4627. A. tripolium BB H24 4630. A. punctatus J20 4631. A. albanicus 4634. A. linosyris J20 Tir 4636. Erigeron polymorphus 4639. E. epirotica H24 Sch 4640. E. alpinus 4642. E. acer 4643. E. crispus A&S B94 4644. E. canadensis 4649. Evax pygmaea J20 4656. Filago germanica 4657. F. spathulata F 4658. F. arvensis Jav Tir 4659. F. montana Jav 4660. F. gallica 4661. Antennaria dioica 4662. Leontopodium alpinum Tir 4665. Gnaphalium silvaticumI 4666. G. norvegicum K48 4667. G. hoppeanum 4668. G. roeseri B. var. pichleri 4669. G. supinum 4672. Helichrysum orientale Tir 4673. Helichrysum plicatum 4679 II. Phagnalon rupestris subsp. graecum BB 4681. Inula helenium 4682. I. germanica 4682 x 4683 II 4683 II. I. salicina subsp. aspera 4684. I. spiraeifolia Sch 4685. I. hirta Sch 4686. I. ensifolia 4687. I. britannica 4688. I. oculus-christii 4690. I. conyza

57 4692. I. bifrons A&S 4693. I. candida var. candida BB var. acarnaniana R 4694. I. crithmoides 4695. I. viscosa 4696. I. graveolens 4697. Pulicaria sicula 4698 B. P. vulgaris var. graeca 4699. P. odora A&S Tir 4700. P. dysenterica 4703. Pallenis spinosa 4705. Telekia speciosa 4707. Asteriscus aquaticus 4709. Ambrosia maritima A&S B96 4712. Xanthium strumarium 4713 II. X. saccharatum subsp. italicum 4714. X. spinosum 4715. Helianthus annuus Tir 4716. H. tuberosus Tir 4717. Bidens cernuus J20 4718. B. tripartitus 4723. Santolina chamaecyparissus Tir 4725. Anthemis tinctoria 4726. A. triumfetti 4728. A. cota 4731. A. brachycentros M32 Sch 4733. A. austriaca H24 Jav 4734. A. orientalis (subsp. I, II, III) 4746. A. arvensis 4753. A. chia 4757. A. cotula * A. praecox 4758. Ormenis mixta 4761. Achillea ageratifolia I. subsp. ageratifolia II. subsp. aizoon H24 Jav 4762. A. lingulata Sch 4765 I. A. atrata subsp. multifida Jav (Korab) 4766. A. abrotanoides 4767. A. clavenae 4771. A. fraasii 4772. A. canescens Sch 4773. A. grandifolia Jav Sch 4776. A. nobilis 4777. A. virescens Sch 4778. A. asplenifolia Rohl Tir 4779. A. crithmifolia var. crithmifolia Jav b. var. doerfleri H24 4780 A. millefolium I. subsp. millefolium Tir II. subsp. collina 4781. A. fililoba M27

58 4782. A. setacea 4783. A. tanacetifolia I. subsp. tanacetifolia Jav Sch II. subsp. stricta Sch 4786. A. holosericea 4787. A. chrysocoma H24 M27 4788. A. clypeolata 4790. A. baldaccii B96 Sch 4791. A. coarctata 4800. Diotis maritima A&S 4803. Myconis myconis 4805. Leucanthemum vulgare I. subsp. triviale II. subsp. montana A&S III. subsp. pallens J20 Sch 4809. Tanacetum cinerariaefolium J20 4810. T. larvatum 4813. T. parthenium Tir 4814. T. corymbosum 4815. T. macrophyllum 4816. T. vulgare 4817. T. millefolium Tir * T. albanicum M32 4822. Tripleurospermum caucasicum H24 4824. T. inodorum Tir 4825. T. tenuifolium 4828. Matricaria chamomilla J20 4831. Cotula anthemoides [H24] 4832. Artemisia vulgaris 4833. A. coerulescens 4835. A. absinthum 4836 B. A. paniculatum var. visianiana B96 4838. A. lobelii (vars. A, B, C) 4841. A. annua Tir 4842. A. scoparia 4843. A. campestris Tir 4848. A. petrosa H24 Jav 4849. Tussilago farfara 4850. Petasites doefleri 4851 B. P. hybridus var. ochroleucus 4853. P. albus Tir 4856. Homogyne alpina H24 (Koritnik) 4859 B. Adenostyles alliariae var. kerneri 4860. A. orientalis K48 4863. Doronicum caucasicum H24 Penn 4864. D. columnae 4865. D. austriacum 4867. D. orphanidis K48 Tir 4868. D. grandiflorum Sch 4873. Senecio aucheri b. korabensis

59 4875. S. procerus 4876. S. bosniacus 4877. S. wagneri Tir 4878. S. campester subsp. capitatus Sch 4880. S. spathulifolius Tir 4881. S. thapsoides I. subsp. thapsoides II. subsp. visianianus Bm33 Jav 4884. S. transsilvanicus K48 4885. S. doronicum Jav M27 4886. S. lanatus H24 Sch 4890. S. paludosus Tir 4894. S. nemorensis A&S H24 4896. S. fuchsii Sch 4897. S. cacaliaster Tir 4899. S. othonnae H24 Tir 4900 II. S. abrotanifolius subsp. carpaticus H24 Jav 4902 B. S. erucifolius var. latisectus Jav (boundary) 4903 I. S. alpinus subsp. subalpinus Sch 4904. S. jacobaea A&S 4905. S. erraticus 4906 I. S. nebrodensis subsp. rupester 4907. S. leucanthemifolius BB 4910. S. vernalis Penn 4913. S. viscosus 4914. S. vulgaris 4916. Calendula officinalis Tir 4918. C. arvensis BB Penn 4920. Echinops viscosus A&S 4924. E. microcephalus Hep Tir 4926. E. ritro Sch 4928. E. albidus 4929. E. commutatus Tir 4930. E. banaticus 4931. E. sphaerocephalus B96 4935. Xeranthemum annuum 4936. X. inapertum A&S 4937. X. foetidum 4938. Amphoricarpus neumayeri 4939. Carlina acanthifolia 4940. C. acaulis 4942. C. vulgaris I. subsp. vulgaris II. subsp. intermedia Sch 4944. C. corymbosa 4945. C. graeca B96 F 4948. C. lanata 4953. Arctium lappa A&S 4955. A. minus Jav Tir 4958. Staehelina uniflosculosa

60 4966. Jurinea mollis I.subsp. glycacantha II. subsp. mollis Tir 4972. Carduus leiophyllus 4973. C. macrocephalus Tir 4974. C. nutans I. subsp. nutans III. subsp. micropterus J20 4980 I. C. candicans subsp. candicans 4985. C. armatus 4987. C. ramosissimus Jav 4989. C. acanthoides 4990. C. scardicus 4991. C. pycnocephalus 4992. C. marmoratus A&S 4997. Notobasis syriaca B96 4999 II. Cirsium ligulare subsp. albanum 5000. C. vandasii 5001. C. eriophorum B96 Tir 5004. C. intraspinulosum 5012 II. C. boujarti subsp. wettsteinii H24 5013. C. lanceolatum 5014. C. italicum Tir 5015. C. arvense 5018. C. tymphaeum A&S 5019. C. appendiculatum 5020. C. tricephalodes Sch 5021. C. rivulare Sch 5027. C. eristhales Tir 5028. C. candelabrum 5030 B. C. canum var. subtymphaeum H24 5031. C. heterotrichum K48 5034. C. creticum 5035. C. palustre Tir 5036. C. afrum 5037. C. strictum 5038. C. stellatum A&S 5041. Picnomon acarna 5044. Silybum marianum 5045. Tyrimnus leucographus B96 M27 5046. Galactites tomentosa Tir 5047. Onopordon acanthium 5056. O. illyricum 5057. Crupina vulgaris 5058. C. crupinastrum Pamp 5059. Serratula tinctoria Jav (boundary) 5060 II. S. radiata subsp. cetinjensis H24 5067. Centaurea triumfetti 5068. C. epirota M31 Penn 5073. C. tuberosa Jav

61 5075. C. cyanus Jav Tir 5079. C. kosanini 5082. C. scabiosa II. subsp. fritschii Jav Sch III. subsp. spinulosa Sch 5085. C. candelabrum Sch 5086. C. atropurpurea 5090. C. graeca 5092 II. C. spruneri subsp. guicciardii B94 B96 5104. C. salonitana 5106. C. macedonica M27 5107. C. rupestris Sch 5108. C. nicolai B96 Sch 5118. C. leucomelaena B94 M32 5129 II. C. cuneifolia subsp. sublanata 5133 II. C. stoebe subsp. micranthos 5140. C. grisebachii 5168. C. zuccariniana B96 R 5173. C. cadmea Tir 5176. C. ptarmicaefolia A&S 5177. C. deustiformis 5179. C. deusta I. subsp. deusta II. subsp. concolor 5186. C. jacea I. subsp. angustifolia III. subsp. haynaldii H24 IV. subsp. jacea Jav Sch 5192. C. phrygia II. subsp. pseudophrygia K48 III. subsp. stenolepis H24 5193 II. C. nervosa subsp. nervosa Jav Sch 5199. C. solstitialis 5202. C. calcitrapa 5215. Carthamus lanatus 5221. C. coeruleus Hep 5222. Cnicus benedictus 5224. Scolymus hispanicus 5229. Cichorium intybus 5230. C. pumilum A&S 5233 I. Lapsana communis subsp. communis 5238. Tolpis virgata 5243. Zazintha verrucosa 5244. Rhagadiolus stellatus 5245. Hedypnois rhagadioloides (subsp. I, II, III) 5246. Hypochaeris glabra 5247. H. radicata 5248. H. maculata I. subsp. maculata II. subsp. pelivanovicii Sch *subsp. hispida Sch 5250. H. cretensis 5251. H. aethnensis A&S 5254. Leontodon illyricus 5255 II. L. montanus subsp. montanus Sch 5257. L. hispidus 5258. L. crispus (subsp. I, II, IV) 5261. L. fasciculatus Tir

62 5263. L. taraxacoides 5264. L. tuberosus 5266 III. Picris hieracioides subsp. hieracioides 5267. P. sprengeriana Pamp 5268. P. pauciflora A&S 5269. P. echioides 5270. Urospermum dalechampii Tir 5271. Urospermum picroides 5272. Tragopogon balcanicus 5273. T. longirostris 5278. T. samaritani (probably an error) 5279. T. pratensis (subspp. I and II) Tir 5280. T. rumelicus H24 5282. T. tommasinii Sch 5288. T. hybridus 5289. Scorzonera purpurea 5290. S. rosea 5291. S. hispanica 5294. S. austriaca H17 Sch 5296. S. rumelica A&S 5297. S. mollis M32 5300. S. doriae 5302. Podospermum canum 5303. P. laciniatum Sch 5307 I. Lagoseris sancta subsp. bifida Tir 5312. Chondrilla juncea 5313. Willemetia stipitate Jav 5316. Taraxacum laevigatum I. subsp. calocephalum Jav II. subsp. pidicolum Jav Penn 5319. T. haussknechtii A&S 5323. T. officinale (subsp. I, II, III) 5324. Reichardia picroides 5325. R. macrophylla 5330. Cicerbita alpina 5333. C. pancicii 5336. Sonchus maritimus A&S 5337. S. asper I. subsp. asper A&S II. subsp. glaucescens 5338. S. oleraceus 5340 C. Mycelis sonchifolia var. velenovskyi A&S K48 5341. M. glandulosa A&S 5343. M. muralis 5346. Lactuca graeca A&S 5347. L. cretica A&S 5348. L. sativa Tir 5349. L. serriola 5341. L. saligna 5352. L. quercina Sch

63 5355. L. contracta A&S 5356. L. viminea J20 Sch * L. tenerrima B96 5358. Prenanthes purpurea 5359. Crepis bulbosa M27 5360. C. viscidula 5361. C. conyzifolia Sch Tir 5363. C. baldaccii I. subsp. baldaccii II. subsp. albanica Jav Sch 5364. C. geracioides M32 5371. C. alpestris H24 Sch 5372. C. jacquini 5375. C. turcica A&S B99 5376. C. pantocsekii Sch 5381. C. reuteriana A&S 5386. C. columnae 5389 I. C. incarnata subsp. dinarica Sch 5391. C. biennis 5393. B. C. nicaeenis var. adenantha Jav 5394. C. capillaris M27 Tir 5396. C. pulchra Tir 5398 I. C. neglecta subsp. neglecta 5399. C. foetida I. subsp. rhoeadifolia III. subsp. glandulosa Sch 5401. C. bertiscea Jav 5402. C. leontodioides Tir 5403. C. setosa 5404. C. rutilans A&S 5408. C. rubra A&S Penn 5410. C. dioscoridis A&S

Hieracium not included. Individual specimens should be checked.

64 Part 5: Flora Europaea vol. 5

This list was originally prepared for volume 5 of Flora Europaea but for various reasons was never completed and utilized. Unlike the lists for volumes 1-4 of Flora Europaea this list contains all records for Albania that could be traced circa 1965, but is certainly not complete, the most obvious omission being Flora of Tirana which was not directly available to me when this list was compiled. There are about 90 species reported here which are not given for Albania in Flora Europaea and there are about 50 species reported for Albania in Flora Europaea vol. 5 which are not in this list. The latter probably represent records which were not traced in 1965, particularly Flora of Tirana, some reidentification of specimens reported under another name here, and some which occur in areas that were included in “Albania” as defined by Hayek but which are not known from present-day Albania. Each of these has to be checked independently. The nomenclature and sequence within families follows Hayek with a few minor discrepancies, but some species are reported both under the name used in Hayek and under a synonym (especially in Gramineae). The family sequence follows Flora Europaea. Alismataceae Alisma plantago-aquatica J20, Jav., Sch. A. lanceolatum A & S

Butomaceae Butomus umbellatus J20, Penn., Sch

Hydrocharitaceae Vallisneria spiralis Sch

Juncaginaceae Triglochin bulbosa M 27 T. palustris Jav, A & S

Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton pectinatus Sch P. perfoliatus J20, M27, Roh, Sch P. lucens J20, M27 P. crispus J20, M27, Sch P. natans Jav P. fluitans Sch (?= P. nodosus) P. gramineus Sch

Ruppiaceae Ruppia maritima subsp. spiralis Sch

Posidoniaceae Posidonia oceanica M?

65 Zosteraceae Zostera nana B96

Zanichelliaceae Zanichellia palustris J20

Najadaceae Najas marina J20 Sch N. minor J20 Sch

Liliaceae Narthecium scardicum K48, Sch Veratrum album var. album Jav, Sch var. flavum M32 var. viride H17 H24 M32 M27 Jav Sch Colchicum autumnale J20, M32 C. parnassicum BB C. kochii M32 C. lingulatum M32, A & S Asphodelus albus H17, M32, M27, Jav, K48, Sch A. microcarpus Gr, H24, J20, M32, M27, A & S, Hep, Sch A. fistulosus Gr, H24, A & S, Sch Asphodeline lutea A & S, Sch, H24, J20 A. liburnica M32, M27, Jav (Koritnik), Penn, Form, Sch A. taurica A & S Anthericum liliago H24, Jav, Sch A. ramosum M27, Hep, Sch Gagea pusilla A & S, Sch G. minima H24 Allium ampeloprasum M27, Penn, Sch (A. leucanthum var. tiranense Roh) A descendens H24, A&S, Sch A. margaritaceum A&S , Roh, Form A. dalmaticum B01, H24, J20, Jav, A&S, Sch, Roh A. arvense A&S, Sch A. sphaerocephalum J20, Jav, A&S, Hep, B94, Sch A. chamaespathum A&S A. ursinum Sch A. vineale var. vineale A&S var. compactum M32 A. schoenoprasum subsp. sibiricum H24 A. meteoricum. M32, Bm 33, Sch A. moschatum M27, A&S, Hep, B94 A. cupani H24, A&S A. neapolitanum Gui A. rotundatum var. preslianum Pamp A. suaveolens A&S, Jav (Cafa Morins) A. subhirsutum A&S, Penn, Sch A. roseum var. roseum M32, M27, Pamp, Penn, Sch var. javeriense M27

66 A. nigrum A&S A. pulchellum H24, M27, Jav A. guiccardii H24, J20, Sch A. flavum M32, H24, J20, Jav (Koritnik), A&S, K48, Hep, Roh, Sch A. carinatum H24, M32, A&S, Sch A. fuscum A&S Lilium carniolicum var. albanicum H24, M32, M27, Jav, K48, Gui, Sch L. heldreichii A&S L. martagon M27, Jav, Gui, Sch Fritillaria tenella H24 F. gracilis H17, H24, M27, Jav, Penn, Gui, Sch F. neglecta Bm33 F. macedonica M32, M27, M42 F. ionica M32, A&S, Sch Tulipa silvestris M27 subsp. grisebachiana H24, M32, B99 subsp celsiana R, M27, A&S T. australis Gui Erythronium dens-canis M32, M27, Hep, Sch Urginea maritima A&S, Ster! (1954) Scilla bifolia H17, M31, Hep, Penn, Sch var. nivalis M27, Gui S. autumnalis J20, M32, Jav (Cafa Morins), A&S, BB, Sch Ornithogalum comosum H24, A&S O. tenuifolium H24, M32, M27, Sch O. umbellatum Jav, O. nanum Penn, BB O. exscapum M32, M27 O. pyramidale subsp. narbonense M27, A&S, Penn, Sch subsp. pyramidale Sch O. sphaerocarpum H17, H24, Jav, Sch Hyacinthus romanus Penn Bellevalia romana H24, M27, A&S, BB Muscari tenuiflorum M27, A&S, H80, Sch M. comosum H24, J20, M27, Penn, Sch M. weissii var. karpatanum Jav M. racemosum H24, M32, M27, Jav(Koritnik), A&S, Sch M. neglectum Pamp M. botryoides H24, M32, M27, Sch var. kerneri Penn M. commutatum var. albanicum BB Asparagus tenuifolius J20 A. verticillatus Form A. maritimus M27 A. acutifolius H24, H17, J20, M32, M27, Jav, A&S, Hep, Roh, Form, Sch, Weiss Ruscus aculeatus H24, J20, M32, Jav, Hep, Roh, Sch Polygonatum multiflorum Jav, A&S P. verticillatum M32, K48 P. officinalis Penn Convallaria majalis H24 Paris quadrifolia A&S

67 Smilax aspera J20, M27, Penn, Form, Sch

Amaryllidaceae Galanthus nivalis Penn, Sch Leucojum aestivum J20, M27, A&S, Penn, Sch Pancratium maritimum M27, A&S, Hep, Hep, Form, Sch Narcissus radiiflorus H24, A&S, Sch N. tazetta BB, Hep N. serotinus BB N. poeticus Hep Sternbergia lutea BB S. sicula BB

Dioscoreaceae Tamus communis H24, J20, M32, H17, M27, Jav, Pamp, Sch Dioscorea balcanica M32, H24, Jav, M42

Iridaceae Crocus albiflorus A&S, Sch C. scardicus A&S C. longiflorus M32, M27 C. dalmaticus M32, M27 C. nivalis M32, M27 C. veluchensis M32, M27, Bm33 C. neapolitanus H24(Koritnik), Sch C. hadriaticus BB C. olivieri R C. boryi BB C. cancellatus BB C. heuffelianus Penn, Sch Romulea bulbocodium M32, BB, Hep R. linaresii M32 (R. ramiflora var. parlatoris BB R. rollii BB) Iris aphylla M32, M27 I. pallida M32, J20, M27, Sch I. sintenisii M32, M27, Penn, B94 I. variegata H24(S. Pastrik) I bosniaca H24(Pastrik) I. pseudacorus H24, J20, Hep, Sch I. sisyrinchium Hep I. graminea(?I. sintenisii) J20 Gladiolus segetum A&S G. paluster var. paluster H17, H24, Penn, Bm33, Sch var. reuteri M32, Sch G. communis Gr, M27, ?H24 G. illyricus Gr, M27, Sch, ?H24 G. byzantinus Pamp, Penn

68 Hermodactylus tuberosus BB, Hep

Juncaceae Juncus alpinoarticulatus A&S, Jav, K48, Sch J. anceps subsp. hercegovinus A&S J. longicornis A&S J. maritimus A&S, H24, B94 J. tommasinii A&S J. acutiflorus B94(sylvaticus) Sch J. trifidus M32, K48, Jav(border) J. bufonius J20, M27, Jav, Sch, H24 J. articulatus J20, H24, Jav, A&S, Roh, Sch, Weiss(lamprocarpa) J. subulatus B96 J. inflexus(glaucus) J20, M27, B94, Sch, B01 J. compressus J20, M27, Sch J. tenageia Sch J. atratus Sch J. acutus M27, A&S, BB, Roh, Sch, Form, Weiss J. effusus Jav J. alpigenus Jav Sch(thomasii) Luzula spicata H24, H17(border), M27, Sch, M32 var. pindica A&S, K48 L. campestris M32, Sch L. silvatica H24, A&S, M27, K48 (maxima) L. forsteri M27, A&S, Sch L. pilosa H17 (Vuti) L. multiflora var. alpestris H17, M27 L. luzulina Sch

Gramineae Bromus ramosus subsp. ramosus A&S, K48 B. cappadocicus A&S B. condensatus var. condensatus H17 var. microtichus H17, J20 B. fibrosus var. fibrosus Sch B. erectus var. erectus Sch var. transsilvanicus H24 B. pannonicus Sch B. inermis Sch B. madritensis H24, A&S, Sch B. tectorum H24 B. japonicus(patulus) B99, Sch B. sterilis H17, H24, J20, Sch B. arvensis A&S, Roh(turcicus), Sch, Jav B. racemosus J20, Sch B. mollis J20, M27, A&S, Sch B. commutatus M27 B. squarrosus J20, A&S, Roh, Sch B. intermedius J20, A&S, Jav

69 B. molliformis A&S, Sch, Jav B. scoparius A&S Brachypodium pinnatum var. pinnatum A&S, K48, Sch, Jav var. rupestre H24, J20, Sch B. silvaticum J20, A&S, Roh, Sch, Jav B. distachyum A&S, J20, Form, Sch B. ramosum Gr, M32, M27, A&S B. serpentinii A&S, M27(as ramosum), M42, K48 (albanicum) Agropyron litorale J20, A&S, Sch A. pungens Form A. intermedium J20, Jav A. trichophorum A&S(=intermedium) A. junceum A&S Triticum ovatum J20, Sch T. ovatum J20, Sch var. triaristatum H24, J20, M32, M27, A&S, Roh, Sch, Jav var. biuncinale Sch T. triuncinale Gr., A&S, Roh, Sch T. uniaristatum A&S T. monococcum M32, M42, Roh T. villosum H24, J20, M27, A&S, Roh, Form, Sch, Jav Secale montanum M42 Hordeum europaeum M32, A&S, K48(silvaticum) Hordeum asperum H24 H. crinitum A&S H. bulbosum J20, Sch H. hystrix A&S H. gussoneanum A&S Sch H. maritimum M27 H. murinum subsp. leporinum J20, Sch, Jav Sesleria nitida H24, J20, M32, M27, Sch, Jav (skanderbeggii) S. heufleriana M27, A&S, K48 S. coerulea subsp. varia H17, J20, Sch S. tenerrima A&S, B99 S. tenuiflora H17, Sch, Jav S. argentea var. cylindrica Sch subsp. robusta Sch S. coerulans Sch S. korabensis Jav S. comosa Jav Echinaria capitata A&S Arundo plinii J20, Weiss, B94 Phragmites communis A&S, J20, Sch Molinia coerulea A&S, J20 var. arundinaria J20 Eragrostis megastachya J20, B01, Roh, A&S (as cilianensis) E. minor J20 E. pilosa B01, J20, Sch Melica transsilvanica J20, M32, A&S, Sch, Jav

70 M. ciliata Sch, Jav(nebrodensis), H17, J20 (both as subaristata) M. minuta A&S, M. uniflora H24, M32, K48, Jav Briza maxima J20, M27, Sch B. media A&S B. minor J20, M27 B. spicata A&S Aeluropus litoralis B96, M27, A&S Dactylis glomerata subsp. glomerata H24, K48, Jav subsp. hispanica J20, Sch, M27 var. abbreviata Jav, Roh Cynosurus cristatus J20, Sch C. echinatus J20, M27, Sch Catabrosa aquatica J20, Sch Poa annua H17, J20, BB, M27 var. parviflora Sch P. bulbosa H17, H24, J20, M27, A&S, BB, Penn, Sch, Jav P. pumila H17, A&S, Sch, Jav P. compressa Jav, Roh P. pannonica A&S (as sterilis) P. alpina subsp. badensis H17, J20, M27, Sch subsp. alpina H17, J20, B94, Sch, Jav P. caesia B96, Sch P. cenisia Sch, Jav var. dolosa B94 P. ursina Sch, Jav P. nemoralis H17, A&S, K48, Sch, Jav P. trivialis H17, J20, M27, Sch P. silvicola A&S, Jav P. pratensis subsp. pratensis Sch, H24(strigosa) subsp. angustifolia Sch P. chaixii A&S (check against next species in Hayek) Glyceria fluitans J20, Sch, Jav G. plicata A&S, K48 Festuca ovina M27, B96 (as glauca), F. koritnicensis H24 F. panciciana H17, H24, J20, Sch, Jav F. heterophylla K48 F. dalmatica J20, K48, Sch F. vallesiaca J20, K48 (as pseudovina) F. sulcata Sch F. halleri subsp. halleri Sch F. laevis Sch F. violacea H24, M32, M27, Sch, Jav (as korabensis) F. rubra H17, Sch F. varia subsp. varia R, H24 subsp. pungens R, H24, Sch, Jav F. xanthina M32, F. paniculata H24, J20, M32, Sch F. affinis var. coarctata A&S F. gigantea K48 F. spadicea K48, Jav (boundary)

71 F. arundinacea A&S F. elatior J20, A&S, Sch Vulpia myurus H24, J20, Roh, Sch, Jav, M27 V. sciuroides M27 V. uniglumis M27 V. fasciculata Roh V. ciliata J20, Sch V. dertonensis Roh, Sch, Jav Scleropoa rigida J20, M27, Roh, Form, Sch, Jav Lolium temulentum J20, Sch L. strictum H24, J20, Sch, B94(rigidum) L. perenne H24, J20, M32, Sch, Jav L. multiflorum subsp. italicum Sch L. remotum Sch Lepturus cylindricus J20, Psilurus aristatus Gr, A&S Nardus stricta H24, K48, Jav Sieglingia decumbens A&S Danthonia calycina M27, Sch Koeleria splendens H24, A&S, J20, Bm33 (subcaudata), Sch, Jav, Jav (macedonica) K. pyramidata A&S K. gracilis J20 (var. glabra), Sch, Jav K. phleoides A&S, M27, J20, Roh, Sch Trisetum flavescens A&S, K48 (pratense), Jav (tenuiformis) T. myrianthemum J20 T. distichophyllum subsp. albanicum Sch, Jav Ventenata dubia H24, A&S Avena convoluta A&S A. compacta B96, Jav A. sterilis M32 A. barbata H24, J20, A&S, B94, Sch Arrhenatherum elatior A&S Gaudinia fragilis B96, H17, J20, A&S, Sch Holcus lanatus J20, Jav, Sch Deschampsia caespitosa H24, A&S, K48, Jav D. media B01 D. flexuosa H17, K48, Sch Aira capillaris H24, J20, M27, Jav, Sch A. caryophyllea Sch Calamagrostis pseudophragmites Jav, Bm33 C. epigeos A&S, Sch C. varia H24, Jav, K48, Sch C. arundinacea M32, Sch Ammophila arenaria M27 Agrostis alba H24, J20, Jav, A&S, K48, Sch A. capillaris J20, A&S

72 A. canina J20, Sch A. castellana subsp. byzantina B96, H24, J20, Jav A. rupestris H17, H24 A. semiverticillata A&S Gastridium ventricosum J20 Polypogon monspeliensis J20, M32, A&S, Sch P. maritimus Weiss Lagurus ovatus M32, M27, Penn, Weiss Sporobolus arenarius A&S S. pungens (Agrostis pungens)Weiss Alopecurus gerardii H17, M27, Jav, A&S, K48, B94, Sch A. pratensis A&S A. myosuroides H24, BB(agrestis) A. utriculatus H17, H24, J20, M27, BB, Sch Helechloa alopecuroides B96, J20 Crypsis aculeata B96, A&S, Weiss Phleum echinatum Gr, A&S P. alpinum var. alpinum K48, Sch var. commutatum H17, B94, Sch P. pratense A&S var. debile J20, Sch, Roh, Form P. phleoides A&S. P. paniculatum H24, Jav P. montanum H24, Jav, A&S P. michellii var. michellii Sch var. subincrassatum H24, Jav, Sch Lasiagrostis calamagrostis H24, J20, Jav, Roh, Sch Stipa bromoides B96, H24, J20, Roh, Sch, Form S. tortilis A&S Stipa pennata var. pennata A&S, K48, B99 var. joannis M27, Jav. ("afa Morins) subsp. tirea H24, H17, J20, R, M32, M27 S. capillata K48 subsp. mediterranea Sch Oryzopsis miliacea A&S O. holciformis A&S Milium effusum A&S M. vernale Sch Anthoxanthum odoratum H17, J20, K48, Sch A. aristatum M27 A. gracile A&S Echinochloa crus-galli Form Phalaris bulbosa J20 P. brachystachys M32 Oryza sativa B96 (cult.) Leersia oryzoides A&S Beckmannia eruciformis M32, J20 Cynodon dactylon A&S, Form, Weiss, Sch Digitaria sanguinalis J20, A&S D. paspalodes Sch Panicum crus-galli A&S, J20

73 P. repens A&S P. miliaceum J20 Setaria glauca A&S, J20, Sch S. verticillata Form S. viridis J20, Sch Imperata cylindrica J20, M27, BB, Sch Erianthus ravennae B96, J20, A&S, Weiss E. hostii J20, M32, Roh, Sch Phacelurus digitatus B96, M27, A&S, B94 Andropogon ischaemum H24, J20, M27, Jav, Roh, Sch A. distachyum A&S Chrysopogon gryllus H24, J20, M32, M27, Jav, Roh, Form, Sch Sorghum halepensis J20, M32, A&S, Sch Cymbopogon hirtus Gr, J20, M32, A&S, Roh, Form, BB Tragus racemosus J20, A&S, B94

Araceae Arum italicum H24, J20, M27, A&S, Sch A. maculatum subsp. vulgare Sch subsp. angustatum Sch Arisarum vulgare BB

Lemnaceae Lemna minor source unclear

Sparganiaceae Sparganium erectum J20 (=. neglectum fide Hayek) S. neglectum A&S, Jav

Typhaceae Typha angustata B96, Roh, A&S T. latifolia A&S, Jav T. shuttleworthii A&S

Cyperaceae Pycreus flavescens B96, J20, A&S, Sch P. longus H24, J20, M32, Jav, A&S, Roh, Sch P. rotundus B96, J20, M27, B94, Sch Acerellus pannonicus B96, A&S Galilea mucronatus A&S Fimbristylis dichotomum B96, J20, Hep, Roh Cyperus glaber Sch C. fuscus B96, J20, Jav, A&S, Hep, Sch C. difformis B94 C. schoenoides B94 Eriophorum latifolium Jav(Korab), A&S E. angustifolium Sch

74 Schoenoplectus setaceus B96, A&S, Bm 33 Scirpus cernuus B96, S. flavescens Hep S. lacuster B96, J20, Form, Sch S. tabernaemontani A&S Holoschoenus vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Sch, B96, J20, A&S, Jav ("afa Morins) var. australis M27, Roh, Sch subsp. romanus M27, B96, J20, Weiss, Sch Blymus compressus B96, H17, Jav, A&S, Sch Bulboschoenus maritimus B96, J20, M27, Jav, A&S, Roh, Sch Eleocharis palustris B96, J20, Sch E. pauciflora Jav, A&S E. acicularis B01, Sch E. uniglumis A&S E. ovata Sch E. carniolica Sch Schoenus nigricans H17, J20, M27, Jav("afa Morins), A&S, BB, Sch, Weiss (Incl. S. karpatii Penzes fide Sandwith) S. mucronatus Weiss Cladium mariscus A&S Carex curvula B24, M27 C. divisa M27, A&S, BB, Sch C. pairaei Sch C. divulsa B96, H17, J20 C. remota Sch C. vulpina B96, J20, K48, A&S C. leporina K48, Sch C. paniculata B96, A&S, K48, Sch C. stellulata Jav, A&S, K48 C. canescens Jav (Korab) C. gracilis A&S C. dacica Jav C. goodenoughii A&S, K48, Gui, Sch C. markgrafii M27, M32 C. verna H24, A&S, K48 (caryophyllea) C. praecox BB C. tomentosa A&S C. halleriana M27, A&S C. humilis M27 C. ornithopoda A&S C. panicea A&S C. glauca M31, A&S, BB, K48, J20, H17, M27 C. pallescens K48, Sch C. sempervirens H24, M27, Sch C. laevis B96, H17, M32, Jav, A&S, K48, Bm33, Sch C. macrolepis M32, M27

75 C. hirta B96, J20, Gr, M27, Sch C. distans H24, H17, J20, M27, A&S, B99, Sch C. hostiana Sch C. flava Jav C. lepidocarpa M32, Sch C. oederi A&S C. silvatica B96, H17, M27 C. pseudocyperus A&S C. riparia B96, Gr C. rostrata B96, Gr, Jav(Korab)

Orchidaceae No attempt has been made to resolve synonymy in this family nor to resolve the names vis-à-vis Flora Europaea. Ophrys apifera M32, A&S, Penn O. fusca M27, BB O. bertolonii M27 O. ferrum-equinum A&S, BB, Penn O. lutea H24, A&S O. atrata H24 O. cornuta H24, A&S, Penn O. bombyliflora H24, BB, Penn O. mammosa ?source Orchis coriophora var, coriophora A&S, Sch var. fragrans H24, J20, M27, Penn, Sch,, M32, H17 O. tridentata H17, M27, A&S, M32 O. provincialis M32, M27 subsp. pauciflora M27, Penn O. quadripunctata M32, H17, M27, A&S, H80 O. laxiflora M32, H24(?), J20, H17, M27, A&S, Pamp, Penn, Sch, Penn(palustris) O. cordigera M32, M27, Sch, Jav O. sambucina M32, M27, Sch, Penn subsp. lagotis A&S O. incarnata M27, A&S O. maculata var. macrostachys M32, M27, K48, Jav subsp.saccifera A&S, Hep, B94 O. bosniaca M32, Sch, Jav O. morio subsp. morio Sch subsp. picta M27, A&S O. ustulata M27, A&S, Sch O. traunsteineri A&S ? O. papilionacea A&S O. italica Penn O. rubra H17, H24 O. pallens H24(Pastrik) O. purpurea H24, A&S O. spitzelii H24, A&S O. mascula H24, A&S, Penn, Sch, H17 (Vuci) Serapias lingua M32, M27, Penn S. cordigera M32, M27

76 S. vomeracea J20, H17, M27, A&S, M32 S. longipetala H17, M27, Pamp S. laxiflora var. columnae M27 Himantoglossum hircinum A&S, Sch, Jav, H24 Anacamptis pyramidalis H24(?), M32, J20, H17, M27, A&S, Penn, Sch var. brachystachya M32 A. X weberi M32 Coeloglossum viride M27, K48, H24, Jav, Sch Nigritella nigra M32, M27, Jav(boundary) Gymnadenia frivaldii M32 (G. nigra Sch) G. conopea M27, A&S, K48, H24, Sch G. albida H24, Sch Platanthera bifolia M27, Jav, H24 P. chlorantha M27, A&S Epipactis latifolia M32, M27, A&S, Hep, Jav E. microphylla A&S, K48 E. atropurpurea Sch E. palustris A&S, Jav E. atrorubens K48 (rubiginosa) Cephalanthera longifolia M32, M27, Penn C. pallens M27 C. rubra M27, A&S, Jav, H24 Limodorum abortivum M32, H24, M27, A&S Listera ovata M27, A&S Spiranthes spiralis H24, J20 Neottia nidus-avis M32, M27, K48 Corallorhiza trifida M27 Aceras hircina H80

77 Pflanzensammlungen aus Nordalbanien

Bruno Schütt

Editor’s note. A copy of this manuscript was made available to me by the Curator of Botany at the Uebersee Museum, Bremen (BREM), in about 1961. It appears to have been a preliminary listing of Schütt’s collections from northern Albania covering approximately the years 1927-1935. Most of his collection came from the area north of a line drawn from Shkodra to the point where the river Drin crosses the Albanian border into Jugoslavia (Serbia). He also collected a small number of plants north of the river Drin, south west of Shkodra. The list consists of about 1500 species and about 4000 specimens. Many of his collections were the first reliable record of a species from Albania, and some are still the only record of the species. It seems that Schütt was unable to collect early in the season so the lowland spring flora is not well represented nor is the late season flora. Schütt was a schoolteacher by profession so probably collected mainly in July and August. Although Schütt was primarily responsible for the identifications he appears to have been in contact with Markgraf (working at B at the time) as in one or two small papers published by Schütt he acknowledges help by Markgraf and Markgraf (1961) mentions Schütt as a contributor to the flora of Albania. His collections of Minuartia were examined and determined by Mattfeld.

Anyone wishing to examine specimens collected by Schütt should contact Dr. Monika Steinhof, the Curator of Botany at BREM. The plants from Albania form only a small part of Schütt’s herbarium which is not yet fully incorporated into the herbarium at BREM.

Although Schütt’s manuscript contained a list of localities they were not precisely localized and many are in the former Jugoslavia. Also a significant number of localities mentioned in the manuscript are not included in Schütt’s list of localities so, for convenience, an appendix of localities is provided at the end of the manuscript.

78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 Index of localities in Schütt’s list of plants.

Schütt included a list of localities in his manuscript, but it includes localities in adjacent areas of the former Jugoslavia, and for Albania gives minimal information about the precise position of the locality. Also his list is very incomplete so there are many localities not mentioned in his list. In a few cases the modern spelling of the name is different so it may be difficult to locate the place except by studying good quality maps. Places in brackets after a locality are modern Albanian spellings of names or alternative names for places which may appear on 20th century maps A few localities are ambiguous and this is pointed out in this index. It is likely that these ambiguities can be resolved by examining the specimens concerned and trying to relate these to dates when Schütt was collecting in nearby places. A longitude and latitude to the nearest 30” is provided for convenience, most localities can be found on the internet if a more precise position is needed, although it is doubtful if such precision is meaningful given the circumstances under which the collections were made. A longitude and latitude described as approximate is one which has been estimated based on collection localities which are combinations of two or more places. I wish to acknowledge much help from Marash Rakaj (University of Shkodra) and Zoltan Barina (National Museum, Budapest) in providing me with up-to-date spellings of place- names and finding localities which I had been unable to trace.

Abatë 42° 18.5’N 19° 49.5” E Alessio (Lezhë) 41° 47’N 19° 19.5’E Agripa e Gurit (Kripa e Gurit) 42° 15.5’N 19°56’E gr. Bardanjolt (? Bardhaj or Bardhanjor) 42° 04.5’N 19° 35.5’E kl. Bardanjolt (? Bardhaj) 42° 06’N 19° 36.5’E Bërzhet (Bëzhet) 42° 19’N 19° 33.5’E Bëstriq (Pashtrik) 42° 13’N 20° 31.5’E (he was not able to visit the summit) (another mountain with this name further south, not visited by Schütt) Biograd 42° 38.5’N 19° 45.5’E Bityq (Bytyçit) 42° 17’N 20° 13’E Bogë 42° 24’N 19° 39’E Boks 42° 17.5’N 19° 41’E Bolanice 42° 36.5’ N 19° 40’E Bridzhe (Grexhë) 42° 23’N 19° 26’E Brize 42° 14.5’N 19° 52.5’E Brzhat = Bërzhet Budaç 42° 33.5’N 19° 44’E Bunë (Bojana) 41° 51.5’N 19° 22’E Bun i Grebenit 42° 34’N 19° 42.5’E Bun i Markofçit 42° 29’N 20° 00’E Bun i Nikçit 42° 28.5’ N 19° 42’E Bun i Peraj 42° 21’N 19° 52.5’E (approximate) Bun i Thores not traced Bun i Trokus 42° 31’N 20°01’E Cardak i Kakinjes 42° 20.5’N 19° 53’E

169 Çerek (Merturi) 42° 21.5’N 19° 55’E Çerem 42° 30’N 19° 55.5’E Cokaj (Kokaj) 42° 13.5’N 19°35.5’E Curaj i epër (Epërm) 42° 21’N 19° 55’E Dardhë 42° 12’N 20° 09.5’E Dedaj 42° 18’N 19° 32.5’E Dobrodol (Doderdol) 42° 33’N 20° 04’E Drabogijë (Dragobi)42° 26’N 19° 59’E Drinasa (Drin i Madh) 42° 02’N 19° 31.5’E Drisht 42° 07.5’N 19° 36’E Ducaj (Prekaj) 42° 20.5’N 19° 39’E Dushman 42° 09.5’N 19° 52.5’E Fushë Rudnicës (between Shala and Gussinje, at Jugoslav border) Gemsiqë (=Gomsiqe) 42° 02’N 19° 40.5’E Gjoani (Xhani near Kiri) approx. 42° 14’N 19° 42.5’E Gjonpepaj 42° 18.5’N 19° 55.5’E Gjuraj b. Plandë 42° 17’ N 19° 40’E Gomsiqë (river) = Gemshic 42° 01’N 19° 51.5’E Gryka Rapsh (Jugoslav (Crna Gora) border near Han i Grabonit) Gur i Kuq ( nw of Gur i Leks) 42° 11.5’N 19° 48’E (near Ndregijnaj, and Kiri) Han i Grabonit 42° 25.5’N 19° 31’E Han i Gropës 42° 32’N 19° 42’ N Han i Hot 42° 21’N 19° 26.5’E Han i Sakalit- Han i Spashit (near Kukes) Ibaljë (Jballje, Iballë) 42° 12’N 20° 00’E Jezerce 42° 26’N 19° 49’5’E Kakinje 42° 20.5’N 19° 50’E Kirit Cukalit 42° 08’N 19° 42.5’E Kçirë 42° 01.5’N 19° 54’E Kiri 42°14’N 19°42.5’E Kishaj 42° 12’N 20° 08.5’E Kolcegaj ( Kolgecaj)42° 21’N 19°26.5’E Kirit e Fushës (Kroiet e Fushës) 42° 10.5’N 19° 44’E Krumë 42° 11.5’N 20° 25’E Kurila 42° 17’N 19° 34’E Lesh (Lezhë) 41° 47’N 19° 38.5’E Lipushë (Lepushë) 42° 31.5’N 19° 44.5’E Ljesnice (? Jeshnicë) 42° 34’N 19° 39.5.’E Maja (Mali) e Berdashes (Bridashes) 42° 25’N 19° 39.5’E Maja e Bëris doles (Berizhdolit) 42° 30.5’N 19° 42.5’E Maja e Beshit 42° 23’N 19° 49’E Maja e Cukalit 42° 08.5’N 19° 45’E Maja e Dreles 42° 22’N 19° 54’E Maja e Derit (Drerit) 42° 15’N 19° 37.5’E Maja e Gurikulës 42° 32.5’N 19° 45.5’E (border peak) Maja e Hekuravë 42° 23’N 19° 58’E

170 Maja e Kolatës 42° 29’N 19° 54.5’E (border peak) Maja e Leshnicës 42° 12’N 19° 52’E Maja e Marlulis (Marlulës) 42° 37.5’N 19° 42’E Maja e Metohijës 42° 34’N 19° 40’E Maja e Pajës 42° 29.5’N 19° 47.5’E (border peak) Maja e Shënikut 42° 28.5’E 19° 45’E Maja Strebiscit (Parun) approx. 42° 18’N 19° 37.5’E Majan (Mojan) 42° 37.5’N 19° 41’E (boundary peak) Mal i Rebës 42° 38’N 20° 11’E Medua (=San Giovanni de Medua = Shën Gjin) 41° 49’N 19° 35.5’E Mgulë 42° 13’N 19° 41’E Miliskau 42° 13’N 20° 20.06’E Müselini (Müselim, Myselim) 42° 06’N 19° 34’N Nicaj 42° 18.5’N 19° 48.5’E Nikç 42° 28.5’N 19° 42’E Ndrejaj 42° 24.5’N 19°46.5’E Nikçit = Bun i Nikçit Okol 42° 25’N 19° 46’E Palcë 42° 15.5’N 19° 54’E Parun approx. 42° 14’N 19° 38.5’E Pashtrik = Beshtriq Patkoje (Potkaj) not traced Peraj 42° 18’N 19° 55.5’E Plandë (Plani, Plan) 42° 18’ N 19° 43’E Pogaj 42° 10.5’N 20° 32’E Ponar 42° 18’N 20° 03.5’E Pront i Sath (Prroni i Thatë, stream) approx. 42° 19’N 19° 36.5’E Qaf e Bishkashit 42° 14’N 19° 37’E Qaf e Boshit 42° 18.5’N 19° 45.5’E Q. Borit = Q. e Valbones Qaf e Dershanes 42° 30’N 19° 55’E Qaf e Droçës 42° 24’N 19° 56’E Qaf Gur i Kuq approx. 42° 11’5’N 19° 48’E Qaf e Kirit 42° 13.5’N 19° 43’E (approximate) Qaf e Koprishit 42° 31’N 19° 43’E Qaf e Markofçes 42° 28.5’N 19° 20’E Qaf e Menules 42° 16.5’N 19° 26.5’E Qaf e Nermaja 42° 16.5’N 19° 48.5’E Qaj e Pejës 42° 26.5’N 19° 47’E Qaf e Shtogut 42° 18’N 19°40.5’E Qaf e Valbonës 42° 24’N 19° 49.5’E (approximate) Qaf e Vranices 42° 31’N 19° 59.5’E Quelzë (Qielzë) 42° 06’N 19° 54.5’E Rajë 42° 16.5’N 20°00’E Rapsh 42° 23.5’N 19° 30.5’N (approximate) (border region)

171 Riolli.(Rjodhi) There are two localities of this name which Schütt could have visited. One is north west of Lezhë and Schütt made a few collections from the vicinity of Lezhë and Shën Gjin. The second is close to the river valley north east of Shkodra which is an area from which he made many collections so it is likely most collections from this locality are from Riolli(Shkodra) Riolli (Rrjoll, Rjodhi) (Shkodra) 42° 10’N 19° 12.5’E to 42° 13’N 19° 35.5’E Riolli (Rrjoll, Rjodhi) (Lezhë) 41° 51’N 19° 30.5’E Rosafa (Rozafa) Fortified hill in Shkodra Selcë 42° 30.5’N 19° 37’E Sermë 42° 13.5’N 19° 51.5’E Shala valley approx. 42° 18.5’N 19° 48.5’E Shën-Gjin (St. Giovanni di Medua) 41° 48’N 19° 36’E Shkelzen 42° 27.5’N 20° 08’E Skrobotusha 42° 35’N 19° 38.5’N Skutari (Skodra, Shkodér) 42° 04’N 19° 19°31’E Smutirog 42° 37’N 19° 31’E (approximate) Spash (Spas) 42° 11’N 20° 15’E Stan i Rebës 42° 29.5’N 20° 10’E Stan i Rupës 42° 28.5’N 20° 00’E Stare 42° 23’E 19° 27.5’E Tarabosh ambiguous; Schütt collected at two places with this name usually distinguishing them as follows, but rarely he does not; these are most likely Tarabosh in Parun Tarabosh (Skutari) 42° 03’ N 19° 27.5’E Tarabosh in Parun (Tarabosh i Bëzhetes) 42° 18’5’N 19° 36.5’E Thethi 42° 24’N 19° 44’E Toplanë 42° 13’N 19° 53.5’E Trojan 42° 33’N 19° 45.5’E (boundary peak) Trokus 42° 31’N 20°01’E Tropojë (Ljum Tropojës) 42° 24’N 20° 20.5’E Ura e Tamarës 42° 27.5’N 19° 34’E Ura e Mesit perhaps at 42° 08.5’N 19° 39.5’N (first river crossing above Kiri) Valbonë (Drin) tributary of the Drin; (Schütt seems to have used this for the area near the source of the river near the northern boundary) Van i Dejës (Vau i Dejës) 42° 01’N 19° 37.5’E Veleçik (near Rapsh) 42° 22’N 19° 32’E Velgjas 42° 18.5’N 19° 41’E Vermoshë 42° 35.5’N 19° 43.5’E to 42° 36’N 19° 41.5’E Vilzë 42° 07’N 19° 49.5’E Vlahën (near Bestriq) 42° 15’N 20° 28.5’E Vukaj, near Maja e Cukolit 42° 07.5’N 19° 43’E Vukli 42° 29.5’N 19° 39’E Zahrishtë 42° 12.5’N 20° 21.5’E Zogaj 42° 17.5’N 20° 21.5’E

172