Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Dissertations Graduate College 4-1997 Caroline Bartlett Crane and Progressive Era Reform: A Socio- Historical Analysis of Ideology in Action Linda J. Rynbrandt Western Michigan University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations Part of the Gender and Sexuality Commons, and the Social History Commons Recommended Citation Rynbrandt, Linda J., "Caroline Bartlett Crane and Progressive Era Reform: A Socio-Historical Analysis of Ideology in Action" (1997). Dissertations. 1657. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations/1657 This Dissertation-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. CAROLINE BARTLETT CRANE AND PROGRESSIVE ERA REFORM: A SOCIO-HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IDEOLOGY IN ACTION by Linda J. Rynbrandt A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of The Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Sociology Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, Michigan April 1997 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. CAROLINE BARTLETT CRANE AND PROGRESSIVE ERA REFORK: A SOCIO-HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IDEOLOGY IN ACTION Linda J. Rynbrandt, Ph.D. Western Michigan University, 1997 This dissertation is a sociohistorical analysis of women and social reform in the Progressive Era. Until recently, the role of women has been virtually invisible in accounts of Progressive social reform. While this is no longer the case, considerable questions remain. Using the archival records of one woman, Caroline Bartlett Crane (1858-1935), which document her professional, intellectual and personal life, I describe her contribution to social reform and early sociology.