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FINAL care advice for people with vulgaris

Table 10: Excluded studies and reasons for their exclusion Study Reason for Exclusion Armitstead, R. L., Baillie, A. T. K., Banky, P., Retinoic acid Study product was left on the skin in the treatment of acne. A report from the General Practitioner Research Group, Practitioner, 213, 387-390, 1974 Baumann, L. S., Oresajo, C., Yatskayer, M., Dahl, A., Study product was left on the skin. Figueras, K., Comparison of 1% and benzoyl Participants also used a cleanser, 5% gel to a novel composition containing and moisturiser before , capryloyl salicylic acid, HEPES, glycolic applying study product acid, citric acid, and dioic acid in the treatment of acne vulgaris, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 12, 266-9, 2013 Bhatia, A. C., Jimenez, F., Rapid treatment of mild acne Not a RCT with a novel system containing 1% salicylic acid, 10% buffered , and botanical ingredients, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 13, 678-683, 2014 Bhatia, N., Pillai, R., Randomized, Observer-blind, Split- Not the population of interest face Compatibility Study with Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2%/ 3.75% gel and Facial Foundation Makeup, The Journal of Clinical & Aesthetic Dermatology, 8, 25-32, 2015 Bissonnette, R., Bolduc, C., Seite, S., Nigen, S., Provost, Study product was left on the skin N., Maari, C., Rougier, A., Randomized study comparing the efficacy and tolerance of a lipophillic hydroxy acid derivative of salicylic acid and 5% benzoyl peroxide in the treatment of facial acne vulgaris, Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 8, 19-23, 2009 Bojar, R. A., Cunliffe, W. J., Holland, K. T., The short-term Study product was left on the skin treatment of acne vulgaris with benzoyl peroxide: Effects on the surface and follicular cutaneous microflora, British Journal of Dermatology, 132, 204-208, 1995 Capitanio, B., Sinagra, J. L., Weller, R. B., Brown, C., Study describes a topical cream Berardesca, E., Randomized controlled study of a (applied twice a day) and left on the cosmetic treatment for mild acne, Clinical & Experimental skin. The authors suggest that it is as a Dermatology, 37, 346-9, 2012 ‘cosmetic' product as it has not been through the medicines agency or met the criteria for that; however, it is not makeup per se Cestone, E., Michelotti, A., Zanoletti, V., Zanardi, A., Not relevant intervention as it includes Mantegazza, R., Dossena, M., Acne RA-1,2, a novel UV- facial cleanser, cream and selective face cream for patients with acne: Efficacy and cream designed to provide selective tolerability results of a randomized, placebo-controlled protection from daily UV light clinical study, Journal of Cosmetic DermatologyJ, 16, 265- 270, 2017 Charakida, A., Charakida, M., Chu, A. C., Double-blind, Study product was left on the skin randomized, placebo-controlled study of a lotion containing triethyl citrate and ethyl linoleate in the

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FINAL Skin care advice for people with acne vulgaris

treatment of acne vulgaris, British Journal of Dermatology, 157, 569-574, 2007 Choi, J. M., Lew, V. K., Kimball, A. B., A single-blinded, Not sufficient data reported to calculate randomized, controlled evaluating the effect of a difference in the improvement of face washing on acne vulgaris, Pediatric Dermatology, 23, acne from baseline to follow-up 421-7, 2006 between the trial groups Chu, A., Huber, F. J., Plott, R. T., The comparative Study product was left on the skin efficacy of benzoyl peroxide 5%/ 3% gel and erythromycin 4%/zinc 1.2% solution in the treatment of acne vulgaris, British Journal of Dermatology, 136, 235-8, 1997 Cullen, S. I., Childers, R. C., -sunscreen mixture Not a RCT in the treatment of acne vulgaris, Cutis, 41, 289-291, 1988 Cunliffe, W. J., Fernandez, C., Bojar, R., Kanis, R., West, Study product was left on the skin F., An observer-blind, parallel-group, randomized, multicentre clinical and microbiological study of a topical clindamycin/zinc gel and a topical clindamycin lotion in patients with mild/moderate acne, Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 16, 213-218, 2005 Del Rosso, J. Q., A 6% benzoyl peroxide foaming cloth Data reported either in figures or cleanser used in the treatment of acne vulgaris: aesthetic descriptively characteristics, patient preference considerations, and impact on compliance with treatment, The Journal of Clinical & Aesthetic Dermatology, 2, 26-9, 2009 Del Rosso, J. Q., Gold, M., Rueda, M. J., Brandt, S., Not a RCT Winkelman, W. J., Efficacy, safety, and subject satisfaction of a specified skin care regimen to cleanse, medicate, moisturize, and protect the skin of patients under treatment for acne vulgaris, Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 8, 22-30, 2015 Draelos, Z., Hornby, S., Walters, R. M., Appa, Y., Mixed population, that is those with Hydrophobically modified polymers can minimize skin acne, , eczema; not reported irritation potential caused by surfactant-based cleansers, how many participants had acne Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 12, 314-21, 2013 Dreno, B., Nocera, T., Verriere, F., Vienne, M. P., Segard, Study product was left on the skin C., Vitse, S., Carre, C., Topical retinaldehyde with glycolic acid: study of tolerance and acceptability in association with anti-acne treatments in 1,709 patients, Dermatology, 210 Suppl 1, 22-9, 2005 Dunlop, K. J., Barnetson, R. S., A comparative study of Study product was left on the skin isolutrol versus benzoyl peroxide in the treatment of acne, Australasian Journal of Dermatology, 36, 13-5, 1995 Eady, E. A., Burke, B. M., Pulling, K., Cunliffe, W. J., The Treatment consisted of 2% salicylic benefit of 2% salicylic acid lotion in acne - A placebo- acid lotion which was left on the skin controlled study, Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 7, and not washed off 93-96, 1996 Eichenfield, L. F., Sugarman, J. L., Guenin, E., Harris, S., Study product was left on the skin Bhatt, V., Novel tretinoin 0.05% lotion for the once-daily treatment of moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris in a preadolescent population, Pediatr Dermatol, 36, 193-199, 2019 Fabbrocini, G., Capasso, C., Donnarumma, M., Cantelli, Not a RCT M., Le Maitre, M., Monfrecola, G., Emanuele, E., A peel- off facial mask comprising myoinositol and trehalose- loaded liposomes improves adult female acne by reducing local hyperandrogenism and activating autophagy, Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 16, 480-484, 2017

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FINAL Skin care advice for people with acne vulgaris

Feldman, S. R., Werner, C. P., Saenz, A. B. A., The Not relevant comparison as the study efficacy and tolerability of foam, 0.1%, in the compares tazarotene 0.1% foam to treatment of acne vulgaris in 2 multicenter, randomized, vehicle foam which is more relevant for vehicle-controlled, double-blind studies, Journal of drugs the topical treatment question in dermatology, 12, 438-446, 2013 Francomano, M., Giusti, G., Bertoni, L., Seidenari, S., In Italian language Instrumental and clinical assessment of the efficacy and tolerability of a topical product with benzoyl peroxide combined with a detergent for acneic skin, Giornale Italiano di Dermatologia e Venereologia, 135, 387-391, 2000 Gold, M. H., A multicenter efficacy and tolerability Not a RCT evaluation of benzoyl peroxide in a 10% vehicle for the treatment of acne vulgaris, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 5, 442-5, 2006 Greenwood, R., Burke, B., Cunliffe, W. J., Evaluation of a Study product was left on the skin therapeutic strategy for the treatment of acne vulgaris with conventional therapy, British Journal of Dermatology, 114, 353-8, 1986 Handojo, I., The combined use of topical benzoyl peroxide Study product was left on the skin and tretinoin in the treatment of acne vulgaris, International Journal of Dermatology, 18, 489-96, 1979 Hensley, D., Meckfessel, M. H., Tolerability of a Skin Care Not a RCT Regimen Formulated for Acne-Prone Skin in Children, Pediatr Dermatol, 32, 501-5, 2015 Hoffman, L. K., Del Rosso, J. Q., Kircik, L. H., The efficacy Not a RCT and safety of 15% foam in the treatment of truncal acne vulgaris, Journal of drugs in dermatology, 16, 534-538, 2017 Holt, S., Beasley, R., Weatherall, M., Braithwaite, I., Conference abstract Holliday, M., Montgomery, B., Corin, A., Helm, C., Sheahan, D., Tofield, C., A single-blind randomised controlled trial of a topical kanuka honey formulation for the treatment of acne, Australasian Journal of Dermatology, 56 (4), a5, 2015 Hughes, B. R., Norris, J. F., Cunliffe, W. J., A double-blind Study product was left on the skin evaluation of topical 0.05%, benzoyl peroxide gel 5% and placebo in patients with acne, Clinical & Experimental Dermatology, 17, 165-8, 1992 Hulme, N. A., Parish, L. C., Witkowski, J. A., Skin Commentary cleansing as an accompaniment to acne therapy, 25, 505, 1986 Iraji, F., Momeni, A., Naji, S. M., Siadat, A. H., The Study product was left on the skin efficacy of topical lotion versus placebo in the treatment of the mild to moderate acne vulgaris: a double blind study, Dermatology Online Journal, 12, 26, 2006 Isoda, K., Takagi, Y., Endo, K., Miyaki, M., Matsuo, K., Not a RCT Umeda, K., Umeda-Togami, K., Mizutani, H., Effects of washing of the face with a mild facial cleanser formulated with sodium laureth carboxylate and alkyl carboxylates on acne in Japanese adult males, Skin Research & Technology, 21, 247-53, 2015 Kim, M. R., Kerrouche, N., Combination of benzoyl Not a RCT peroxide 5% gel with liquid cleanser and moisturizer SPF 30 in acne treatment results in high levels of subject satisfaction, good adherence and favorable tolerability,

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FINAL Skin care advice for people with acne vulgaris

Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 29, 49-54, 2018 Kreusch, J., Bextermoller, R., Efficacy and tolerability of a Study product was left on the skin topical erythromycin/tretinoin combination preparation in acne treatment: post-marketing surveillance study involving over 6500 patients, Current Medical Research & Opinion, 16, 1-7, 2000 Laquieze, S., Czernielewski, J., Rueda, M. J., Beneficial Data reported either in figures or effect of a moisturizing cream as adjunctive treatment to descriptively; no standard deviation or oral isotretinoin or topical tretinoin in the management of p-values reported acne, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 5, 985-90, 2006 Mayr-Kanhauser, S., Kranke, B., Aberer, W., Efficacy of Not a RCT octenidine dihydrochloride and 2-phenoxyethanol in the topical treatment of inflammatory acne, Acta Dermatovenerologica Alpina, 17, 139-43, 2008 Monfrecola, G., Capasso, C., Russo, G., Fabbrocini, G., Not a RCT UV-selective face cream (Acne RA-1,2) in acne patients: clinical study of its effects on epidermal barrier function, sebum production, tolerability and therapy adherence, Giornale Italiano di Dermatologia e Venereologia, 153, 26- 32, 2018 Moy, R. L., Levenson, C., So, J. J., Rock, J. A., Single- Not a RCT center, open-label study of a proprietary topical 0.5% salicylic acid-based treatment regimen containing sandalwood oil in adolescents and adults with mild to moderate acne, Journal of drugs in dermatology, 11, 1403-8, 2012 Muizzuddin, N., Schnittger, S., Maher, W., Maes, D. H., Article not available Mammone, T., Enzymatically generated reduces the number of acne lesions in acne vulgaris, Journal of Cosmetic Science, 64, 1-8, 2013 Munehiro, A., Murakami, Y., Shirahige, Y., Nakai, K., Data reported either in figures or Moriue, T., Matsunaka, H., Yoneda, K., Kubota, Y., descriptively Combination effects of cosmetic moisturisers in the topical treatment of acne vulgaris, Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 23, 172-6, 2012 NilFroushzadeh, M. A., Siadat, A. H., Baradaran, E. H., Study product was left on the skin Moradi, S., Clindamycin lotion alone versus combination lotion of clindamycin phosphate plus tretinoin versus combination lotion of clindamycin phosphate plus salicylic acid in the topical treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris: a randomized control trial, Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology, 75, 279-82, 2009 Ozgen, Z. Y., Gurbuz, O., A randomized, double-blind Study product was left on the skin comparison of nadifloxacin 1% cream alone and with benzoyl peroxide 5% lotion in the treatment of mild to moderate facial acne vulgaris, Marmara Medical Journal, 26, 2013 Poli, F., Ribet, V., Lauze, C., Adhoute, H., Morinet, P., Study product was left on the skin Efficacy and safety of 0.1% retinaldehyde/ 6% glycolic acid (diacneal) for mild to moderate acne vulgaris. A multicentre, double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled trial, Dermatology, 210 Suppl 1, 14-21, 2005 Schutte, H., Cunliffe, W. J., Forster, R. A., The short-term Study product was left on the skin effects of benzoyl peroxide lotion on the resolution of inflamed acne lesions, British Journal of Dermatology, 106, 91-4, 1982 Shalita, A. R., Comparison of a salicylic acid cleanser and No sufficient data reported to calculate a benzoyl peroxide wash in the treatment of acne vulgaris, the difference in comedone counts

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FINAL Skin care advice for people with acne vulgaris

11, 264-7, 1989 between the two interventions Shalita, A. R., Rafal, E. S., Anderson, D. N., Yavel, R., Not relevant comparison as the study Landow, S., Lee, W. L., Compared efficacy and safety of compares cleanser gel vs gel which is tretinoin 0.1% microsphere gel alone and in combination more relevant for the topical treatment with benzoyl peroxide 6% cleanser for the treatment of question acne vulgaris, Cutis, 72, 167-72, 2003 Shellow, W. V., pHresh 3.5: a new low pH liquid skin Not a RCT cleanser, Journal of International Medical Research, 9, 297-9, 1981 Stoughton, R. B., Leyden, J. J., Efficacy of 4 percent Not a RCT chlorhexidine gluconate skin cleanser in the treatment of acne vulgaris, Cutis, 39, 551-3, 1987 Stringer, T., Nagler, A., Orlow, S. J., Oza, V. S., Clinical Systematic review mainly of evidence for washing and cleansers in acne vulgaris: a prospective non-randomised studies. systematic review, Journal of Dermatological Treatment, The references were checked for 1-6, 2018 potentially relevant papers Trelles, M. A., Allones, I., Rigau, J., Mordon, S., Effects of Not the population of interest, that is skin cleaning modes on the condition of collagen and participants undergoing periocular and elastin after laser resurfacing, Journal of cutaneous laser perioral resurfacing therapy, 2, 169-176, 2000 Tyring, S. K., Kircik, L. H., Pariser, D. M., Guenin, E., Study product was left on the skin Bhatt, V., Pillai, R., Novel Tretinoin 0.05% Lotion for the Once-Daily Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris: Assessment of Efficacy and Safety in Patients Aged 9 Years and Older, Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 17, 1084-1091, 2018 Wollina, U., Tirant, M., Bayer, P., Coburn, M., Anderson, Article not available P., Donnelly, B., Kennedy, T., Gaibor, J., Arora, M., Clews, L., Walmsley, S., Hercogova, J., Fioranelli, M., Gianfaldoni, S., Chokoeva, A. A., Tchernev, G., Novotny, F., Roccia, M. G., Maximov, G. K., Franca, K., Lotti, T., Successful treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris with Dr Michaels(R) (also branded as Zitinex(R)) topical products family: a clinical trial, J Biol Regul Homeost Agents, 30, 49-54, 2016 Xu, L. H., Zhong, P., Yin-Nourishing and Lung-Clearing In Chinese language Formula for treating 45 cases with female postadolescent acne, Henan traditional chinese medicine [he nan zhong yi], 35, 1613-1615, 2015 Zeichner, J. A., Wong, V., Linkner, R. V., Haddican, M., Not relevant comparison as the study Efficacy and safety of tretinoin 0.025%/clindamycin compares gel vs cleansing cloth plus phosphate 1.2% gel in combination with benzoyl peroxide gel (combination therapy) which is 6% cleansing cloths for the treatment of facial acne more relevant for the topical treatment vulgaris, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 12, 277-82, question 2013

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