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Phyteuma Vagneri A. Kern. (Campanulaceae) 238-241 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Download Unter
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Jahr/Year: 2013 Band/Volume: 115B Autor(en)/Author(s): Pachschwöll Clemens Artikel/Article: Short Communication: Typification of Kerner names 8: Phyteuma vagneri A. Kern. (Campanulaceae) 238-241 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 115 238-241 Wien, März 2013 Short Communication Typification of Kerner names 8: Phyteuma vagneri A. K e r n . (Campanulaceae) C. Pachschwöll* Key Words: Phyteuma vagneri, Campanulaceae, Carpathians, Romania, Ukraine. In the 1870s, Ludwig Vägner [Lajos Wagner] (1815-1888) distributed herbarium spec imens of Phyteuma (A n o n y m u s 1877, C o n e r t 1999). Of these, one accession bears the label “ Phyteuma orbiculare L. / Auf Alpentriften und Gebirgswiesen zu Körösmezö / in der Marmaross. / Juni - Juli, [sine anno], L. Vägner” another one “Flora der Marmaros / Phyteuma / Auf der Rahoer Alpe Terentin / Juni 1873, Vägner” (dozens of vouch- ers in WU-Kemer!). Vägners specimens from the historical region Märamaros, nowa- days northem Romania and southwestem Ukraine, were recognized by Kerner as a new species. V ä g n e r mentioned “Phyteuma Vagneri A . K e r n e r . A körösmezei Bliznicza, a rahöi Terentin havasokon. Junius-juliusban.” in his list of plants from Märamaros county with two localities “Blisnicza”[Bjih3hhu;h] and “Terentin” [TepeHTHH], but without a descrip tion (W a g n e r 1876, se e also B e c k 1883: 182). In 1883 K e r n e r formally described this Carpathian endemic when he distributed this plant in his “Flora exsiccata Austro-Hungarica” and dedicated it to Vägner (K e r n e r 1883, K e r n e r 1884: 107-108). -
List of Vascular Plants Endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands 2020
British & Irish Botany 2(3): 169-189, 2020 List of vascular plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands 2020 Timothy C.G. Rich Cardiff, U.K. Corresponding author: Tim Rich: [email protected] This pdf constitutes the Version of Record published on 31st August 2020 Abstract A list of 804 plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands is broken down by country. There are 659 taxa endemic to Britain, 20 to Ireland and three to the Channel Islands. There are 25 endemic sexual species and 26 sexual subspecies, the remainder are mostly critical apomictic taxa. Fifteen endemics (2%) are certainly or probably extinct in the wild. Keywords: England; Northern Ireland; Republic of Ireland; Scotland; Wales. Introduction This note provides a list of vascular plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands, updating the lists in Rich et al. (1999), Dines (2008), Stroh et al. (2014) and Wyse Jackson et al. (2016). The list includes endemics of subspecific rank or above, but excludes infraspecific taxa of lower rank and hybrids (for the latter, see Stace et al., 2015). There are, of course, different taxonomic views on some of the taxa included. Nomenclature, taxonomic rank and endemic status follows Stace (2019), except for Hieracium (Sell & Murrell, 2006; McCosh & Rich, 2018), Ranunculus auricomus group (A. C. Leslie in Sell & Murrell, 2018), Rubus (Edees & Newton, 1988; Newton & Randall, 2004; Kurtto & Weber, 2009; Kurtto et al. 2010, and recent papers), Taraxacum (Dudman & Richards, 1997; Kirschner & Štepànek, 1998 and recent papers) and Ulmus (Sell & Murrell, 2018). Ulmus is included with some reservations, as many taxa are largely vegetative clones which may occasionally reproduce sexually and hence may not merit species status (cf. -
PLANTLIFE.Ps, Page 1-21 @ Normalize
IMPORTANT ARABLE PLANT AREAS Identifying priority sites for arable plant conservation in the United Kingdom Important Arable Plant Areas BOB GIBBONS/NATURAL IMAGE BOB GIBBONS/NATURAL This fine show of Corn Marigold and Common Poppy in Dorset appeared for just one season, through lack of effective herbicide treatment. Report written by: Andrew Byfield and Phil Wilson Contents This report is a summarised version of a full paper authored by Phil Wilson (Wilson, in prep.). Summary 1 Acknowledgements A large number of people have contributed to this report, in the form of site and survey information, and in 1. Introduction 3 commenting on the Important Arable Plant Areas concept and criteria presented here. In particular we should like to thank Liz McDonnell (English Nature-RDS),Andy Jones (Countryside Council for Wales), 2.The rise and fall of arable plants 4 David Pearman (Botanical Society of the British Isles), Mark Stevenson (Defra), Simon Smart (FWAG Wiltshire), Michael Woodhouse (FWAG), Ron Porley (English Nature), Jill Sutcliffe (English Nature), Chris 3. Conserving arable plants: 8 Sydes (Scottish Natural Heritage) and Kevin Walker (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology); and Joanna Bromley, a way forward Jenny Duckworth, Nicola Hutchinson, Beth Newman, Dominic Price and Joe Sutton in the resources and UK conservation teams at Plantlife International. 4. Criteria for the selection of 10 The BSBI and Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Biological Records Centre is thanked for making available Important Arable Plant Areas the 10-km square coincidence map of rare arable plants reproduced as Map 1. 5. Initial findings 14 This report was commissioned as part of Plantlife International’s species recovery programme Back from the Brink, with generous financial support from English Nature and the Esmée Fairbairn Charitable Foundation. -
Relationships Among Levels of Biodiversity and the Relevance of Intraspecific Diversity in Conservation – a Project Synopsis F
ARTICLE IN PRESS Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 10 (2008) 259–281 www.elsevier.de/ppees Relationships among levels of biodiversity and the relevance of intraspecific diversity in conservation – a project synopsis F. Gugerlia,Ã, T. Englischb, H. Niklfeldb, A. Tribschc,1, Z. Mirekd, M. Ronikierd, N.E. Zimmermanna, R. Holdereggera, P. Taberlete, IntraBioDiv Consortium2,3 aWSL Swiss Federal Research Institute, Zu¨rcherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland bDepartment of Biogeography, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Wien, Austria cDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Rennweg 14, 1030 Wien, Austria dDepartment of Vascular Plant Systematics, Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Science, Krako´w, Lubicz 46, 31-512 Krako´w, Poland eLaboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine (LECA), CNRS UMR 5553, University Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 2233 Rue de la Piscine, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France Received 11 June 2007; received in revised form 4 June 2008; accepted 9 July 2008 Abstract The importance of the conservation of all three fundamental levels of biodiversity (ecosystems, species and genes) has been widely acknowledged, but only in recent years it has become technically feasible to consider intraspecific diversity, i.e. the genetic component to biodiversity. In order to facilitate the assessment of biodiversity, considerable efforts have been made towards identifying surrogates because the efficient evaluation of regional biodiversity would help in designating important areas for nature conservation at larger spatial scales. However, we know little about the fundamental relationships among the three levels of biodiversity, which impedes the formulation of a general, widely applicable concept of biodiversity conservation through surrogates. -
Predictive Modelling of Spatial Biodiversity Data to Support Ecological Network Mapping: a Case Study in the Fens
Predictive modelling of spatial biodiversity data to support ecological network mapping: a case study in the Fens Christopher J Panter, Paul M Dolman, Hannah L Mossman Final Report: July 2013 Supported and steered by the Fens for the Future partnership and the Environment Agency www.fensforthefuture.org.uk Published by: School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK Suggested citation: Panter C.J., Dolman P.M., Mossman, H.L (2013) Predictive modelling of spatial biodiversity data to support ecological network mapping: a case study in the Fens. University of East Anglia, Norwich. ISBN: 978-0-9567812-3-9 © Copyright rests with the authors. Acknowledgements This project was supported and steered by the Fens for the Future partnership. Funding was provided by the Environment Agency (Dominic Coath). We thank all of the species recorders and natural historians, without whom this work would not be possible. Cover picture: Extract of a map showing the predicted distribution of biodiversity. Contents Executive summary .................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 5 Methodology .......................................................................................................................... 6 Biological data ................................................................................................................... -
LACON: Lake Assessment for Conservation Version 1 Manual
Scottish Natural Heritage Archive Report No. 175 LACON: Lake Assessment for Conservation Version 1 Manual ARCHIVE REPORT Archive Report No. 175 LACON: Lake Assessment for Conservation Version 1 Manual For further information on this report please contact: Alison Lee Scottish Natural Heritage Silvan House 231 Corstorphine Road EDINBURGH EH12 7AT Telephone: 0131 316 2620 E-mail: [email protected] This report should be quoted as: Palmer, M.A. 2008. LACON: Lake Assessment for Conservation – Version 1 Manual. Scottish Natural Heritage Archive Report No. 175. This report, or any part of it, should not be reproduced without the permission of Scottish Natural Heritage. This permission will not be withheld unreasonably. The views expressed by the author(s) of this report should not be taken as the views and policies of Scottish Natural Heritage. © Scottish Natural Heritage 2019. Archive Reports Scottish Natural Heritage is committed to making the findings of all of its research publicly available whenever possible. In the past, a number of reports from staff and contractors were produced as paper documents and lodged in the SNH library or file systems. Some related to Site Condition Monitoring, others covered a range of subjects. These were not published as Research Reports for a number of reasons. In order to make these reports more available, we have decided to publish them online under the series title of Archive Reports. These will be numbered consecutively in the order that they are prepared for web publication. Their publication date, authors and title will be recorded as presented in the original report. The Archive Reports will be published as scanned PDF files of the original reports. -
The Electronic Publication
The electronic publication Phänologische und symphänologische Artengruppen von Blütenpflanzen Mitteleuropas (Dierschke 1995) has been archived at http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/ (repository of University Library Frankfurt, Germany). Please include its persistent identifier urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-425536 whenever you cite this electronic publication. Tuexenia 15: 523-560. Göttingen 1995. Phänologische und symphänologische Artengruppen von Blütenpflanzen Mitteleuropas - Hartmut Dierschke- Zusammenfassung Mit Hilfe blühphänologischer Merkmale von Waldpflanzen wird die Vegetationsperiode in Phäno- phasen nach phänologischen Artengruppen eingeteilt. Diesen Phasen werden 1577 Blütenpflanzen Mittel- europas, vorwiegend solche mit Hauptverbreitung im planaren bis montanen Bereich, zugeordnet, aufge teilt auf 12 grobe G esellschaftsgruppen (А-M). Hieraus ergeben sich zwei Artenlisten mit phänologischen bzw. symphänologischen Angaben in gesellschaftsspezifischer Gliederung und alphabetischer Reihenfol ge (Anhang 1-2). Für die Gesellschaftsgruppen werden symphänologische Gruppenspektren erstellt und kommentiert. Abstract: Phenological and symphenological species groups of flowering plants of central Europe By means of phenological characteristics (time from beginning to full development of flowering) of forest plant species, 9 phenological groups have been established which characterize phenophases 1-9 of the vegetation period. Afterwards, 1577 plant species of central Europe were classified into these phenolo gical groups, especially those growing in lower to montane areas (i.e. excluding alpine plants). These species belong to 12 groups of plant communities (А-M ; some with subgroups a-b). On this basis two species lists are prepared, one with symphenological groups related to the community groups A- M (appendix 1) and one in alphabetic sequence (appendix 2). Symphenological group spectra were estab lished and are discussed for the community groups. -
Phylogeny and Biogeography of Isophyllous Species of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in the Mediterranean Area
Systematic Botany (2006), 31(4): pp. 862–880 # Copyright 2006 by the American Society of Plant Taxonomists Phylogeny and Biogeography of Isophyllous Species of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in the Mediterranean Area JEONG-MI PARK,1 SANJA KOVACˇ IC´ ,2 ZLATKO LIBER,2 WILLIAM M. M. EDDIE,3 and GERALD M. SCHNEEWEISS4,5 1Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria; 2Botanical Department and Botanical Garden of the Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia; 3Office of Lifelong Learning, University of Edinburgh, 11 Buccleuch Place, Edinburgh, EH8 9LW, Scotland, U.K.; 4Department of Biogeography and Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria 5Author for correspondence ([email protected]) Communicating Editor: Thomas G. Lammers ABSTRACT. Sequence data from the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS) were used to infer phylogenetic relationships within a morphologically, karyologically, and geographically well-defined group of species of Campanula (Campanulaceae), the Isophylla group. Although belonging to the same clade within the highly paraphyletic Campanula, the Rapunculus clade, members of the Isophylla group do not form a monophyletic group but fall into three separate clades: (i) C. elatines and C. elatinoides in the Alps; (ii) C. fragilis s.l. and C. isophylla with an amphi-Tyrrhenian distribution; and (iii) the garganica clade with an amphi-Adriatic distribution, comprised of C. fenestrellata s.l., C. garganica s.l., C. portenschlagiana, C. poscharskyana, and C. reatina. Taxa currently classified as subspecies of C. garganica (garganica, cephallenica, acarnanica) and C. fenestrellata subsp. -
The Orchids of the Isle of Formentera
Jour. Eur. Orch. 37 (4): 501 – 528. 2005. Barbara Klahr Translated by Dr.Eckhard Kiehl The Orchids of the Isle of Formentera Keywords Orchidaceae; Aceras anthropophorum, Barlia robertiana, Gennaria diphylla, Neotinea maculata, Ophrys bombyliflora, O. dyris, O. cf. fabrella, O. fusca, O. speculum, O. tenthredinifera, Orchis collina, O. fragrans, Serapias parviflora; Formentera, Pityuses, Balearic Islands; distribution; ecology; endangerment; protection. Summary Klahr, B. (2005): The orchids of Formentera.- Jour. Eur. Orch. 37 (4): 501 XXX. A short review of history and geography of Formentera is given; aspects of flora and fauna of a south mediterranean Island, survival of plants in a half-arid zone without any wells or fresh ground water. As the most southern Island of the Pityuses, Formentera belongs climatically more to Africa than to Europe. It is a very rocky eroded Island after having had a long period without agriculture. Endemic species in flora and fauna are mentioned. Wild Orchids are growing on this small Island mainly in the higher regions of the plateau La Mola and Cap de Barbaria. There is not as much pastureland as in other mediterranean countries. Ophrys and Orchis predominate.. Most areas of Formentera were explored during the whole year, also difficult to reach regions like “Torrentes” (Canyons). The period of my observation is 2002 - 2005. The Orchids are endangered as a result of the reinforced agriculture and chemical fertilizing, subsidized by the EU, and by increasing building activities. Centuries fallow agricultural land that makes very interesting biotopes will be destroyed. The orchids of Formentera are bibliographically quoted; the results are to be supplemented with four new found species and new sites. -
Population Study of Peristylus Goodyeroides (Orchidaceae) in Five Habitats and Implication for Its Conservation
BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 18, Number 3, July 2017 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 1084-1091 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180328 Population study of Peristylus goodyeroides (Orchidaceae) in five habitats and implication for its conservation SITI NURFADILAH Purwodadi Botanic Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Jl. Surabaya-Malang Km. 65, Purwodadi, Pasuruan 67163, East Java, Indonesia. Tel./fax.: +62-343-615033, email: [email protected]; [email protected] Manuscript received: 28 March 2017. Revision accepted: 20 June 2017. Abstract. Nurfadilah S. 2017. Population study of Peristylus goodyeroides (Orchidaceae) in five habitats and implication for its conservation. Biodiversitas 18: 1084-1091. Many orchids have experienced population decline because of natural and anthropogenic disturbances and the remaining populations occur in fragmented habitats. The present study aimed to investigate (i) population of a terrestrial orchid, Peristylus goodyeroides (D. Don) Lindl., in terms of its demography, population size, and plant size, and (ii) characteristics of vegetation surrounding P. goodyeroides and its effect on the population size of P. goodyeroides (iii) environmental factors (litter thickness and soil pH) and their effects on the plant size of P. goodyeroides in five habitats. Number of individuals, plant height and leaf area of P. goodyeroides, surrounding vegetation, litter thickness, and soil pH were recorded in each habitat. The results showed that there was variation in the demographic structure of the population of P. goodyeroides in five habitats. Furthermore, three habitats of P. goodyeroides had small population size and small plant size compared to the other two habitats that had relatively larger population size and plant size. -
61. Dos Orquídeas Nuevas Para La Flora De La Comunidad Valenciana
Acta Botanica Malacitana 22. 1997 219 61. DOS ORQUÍDEAS NUEVAS PARA LA FLORA DE LA COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA Joan PIERA y Manuel B. CRESPO Two orchids new for the flora of the Valencian Community Palabras clave. Corología, Orehidaceae, Alicante, Valencia, España. Key words. Corology, Orchidaceae, Alicante, Valencia, southeastern Spain. Como consecuencia de nuestras ininterrumpidamente desde hace varios años. herborizaciones por las comarcas del norte de Orchis purpurea se presenta en los claros de Alicante y sur de Valencia, hemos descubierto una masa boscosa constituida principalmente dos interesantes orquídeas novedosas para la por Quercus rotundifolia Lam., Pious pi/lea flora de la Comunidad Valenciana. A L., Juniperus oxycedrus L., Erinacea anthyllis continuación se ofrecen algunos datos de Link, Salvia hlancoana subsp. mariolensis interés sobre ambas, que complementan lo que Figuerola, Lavandula latifolia Medik., Ophrys avanzábamos en reciente publicación (Mateo scolopax Cav., etc. Fitosociológicamente, se y Crespo, 1995: 418-425). integra en fragmentos de vegetación de la serie mesomediterranea manchega, murciana, aragonesa, setabense y valenciano- Orchis purpurea Hudson tarraconense, basófila y seca-subhúmeda de la carrasca (Querceto rotundifoliae Sigmetum) Hs, *VALENCIA: Bocairent, cerca de en su subserie setabense (ulicetoso parviflori Casetes Noves del Pi, en la Sierra de Mariola, sigmetosutn). Dada la proximidad de esta 30SYH0991, 850 m, 25-IV-1992, Piera (ABH localidad al límite provincial con Alicante, es 4421). muy probable su existencia en esta última provincia. Interesante taxón de amplia distribución eurasiática (Pignatti, 1982: 717) del que no se Himantoglossum hircinum (L.) Spreng. tenía conocimiento previo para la flora subsp. hircinum valenciana (cf. Bolós & al., 1990; Mateo & [E Loroglossum hircinum (L.)L.C.M. -
Bomble, FW: Persicaria Hybriden In
Veröff. Bochumer Bot. Ver. 8(5) 29–46 2016 Persicaria-Hybriden in Aachen und Umgebung: P. condensata (= P. maculosa P. mitis), P. subglandulosa (= P. hydropiper P. minor) und P. wilmsii (= P. minor P. mitis) F. WOLFGANG BOMBLE Zusammenfassung Persicaria condensata, die Hybride zwischen P. maculosa und P. mitis, konnte an einigen Stellen im Stadtgebiet von Aachen sowie in angrenzenden Gebieten der Städteregion Aachen, Belgien und den Niederlanden an gemeinsamen Wuchsorten der Eltern beobachtet werden, insgesamt in etwa vierhundert Pflanzen. Fast alle sind nahezu steril, morphologisch einheitlich und dürften Primärhybriden sein. Sie vermitteln habituell und in den Merk- malen zwischen den Eltern. Auffallend sind neben der weitgehenden Sterilität die weißen bis hell rosa gefärbten Blütenstände. An einem Fundort in Deutschland konnten deutlich stärker fertile Rückkreuzungen von P. condensata mit P. maculosa nachgewiesen werden. Sie ähneln P. maculosa. Die Entstehung mehrerer abweichender, recht einheitlicher, wenig fertiler Pflanzen von P. condensata, die P. mitis stärker ähneln, ist ungeklärt. Sie wuchsen an zwei Stellen in den Niederlanden. An zwei Wuchsorten in Belgien und den Niederlanden konnten sechs Pflanzen von Persicaria subglandulosa, der Hybride zwischen P. hydropiper und P. minor, und 13 Pflanzen von P. wilmsii, der Hybride zwischen P. minor und P. mitis, beobachtet werden. P. subglandulosa bildete keine reifen Früchte und zeigte ebenfalls weißliche Blütenstände. Die Pflanzen vermitteln zwischen den Eltern, ähneln insgesamt eher P. minor, vergrünen im Blütenbereich stärker und sind hier deutlich drüsig. P. wilmsii ist partiell steril, bildet aber mehr gut ausgebildete Früchte als die anderen Hybriden (außer Rückkreuzungen) aus. Auch bei dieser Hybride sind die Blütenstände weißlich. Sie bildet zwischen den Eltern ansonsten vermittelnde Merkmale aus.