June2 2001 Economic and Financial Press. From the Beginnings to the First Oil Crisis This publication is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism, or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act in con- junction with international copy- right agreements, no part may be reproduced for any purpose with- out written permission of the publisher. La Fundación Diálogos ha colaborado en la edición de esta monografía. © 2001. Ángel Arrese Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, S.A. (EUNSA) Plaza de los Sauces, 1 y 2. 31010 Barañáin (Navarra) España Phone: (34) 948 25 68 50 – Fax: (34) 948 25 68 54 e-mail:
[email protected] ISBN: 84-313-1893-7 Depósito legal: NA 1.839-2001 Design by: Angardi Consultores Creativos Printed by: Line Graphic, S.A. Hnos. Noáin, 11. Ansoáin (Navarra) Printed in Spain June2 2001 Economic and Financial Press. From the Beginnings to the First Oil Crisis Ángel Arrese EDICIONES UNIVERSIDAD DE NAVARRA, S.A. PAMPLONA CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 9 I ANTECEDENTS: INFORMATION FOR TRADE AND TRADE OF INFORMATION (FROM THE ORIGINS TO THE FIRST THIRD OF THE 19TH CENTURY) 1. COMMERCIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND THE FIRST ECONOMIC CONTROVERSIES 19 1.1. Private information networks and current price sheets 19 Number Two 7 1.2. Information on the Amsterdam and London markets 23 1.3. First debates on free trade 28 June 2001 2. THE PUBLIC DISCUSSION ABOUT THE PRINCIPLES OF POLITICAL ECONOMY 33 2.1. Encyclopaedists and physiocrats 34 2.2. The first English economists and the reviews 40 2.3. Economic news in the general and political press 44 II BIRTH OF THE ECONOMIC PRESS: BETWEEN THE ECONOMIST AND BUSINESS MAGAZINES (FROM THE THIRTIES IN THE 19TH CENTURY TO THE 1929 CRISIS) 1.