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Università Degli Studi Di Ferrara 8QLYHUVLWjGHJOL6WXGLGL)HUUDUD '27725$72',5,&(5&$,1 6&,(1=(H7(&12/2*,(SHUO¶$5&+(2/2*,$HL%(1,&8/785$/, &,&/2;;9,, &225',1$725(3URI&DUOR3HUHWWR $SUR[LPDFLRQHVDORVSUREOHPDVGHLQWHUSUHWDFLyQ\ FRQVHUYDFLyQDUTXHROyJLFDDUTXLWHFWyQLFDHQOD(VWDQFLD -HVXtWLFDGH-HV~V0DUtD&yUGRED$UJHQWLQD 6HWWRUH6FLHQWLILFR'LVFLSOLQDUH,&$5 Dottorando Tutore 'RWW&XIUp3HGUR'DYLG 3URI3HUHWWR&DUOR BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB (firma) (firma) $QQL &RUVRGL'RWWRUDWRLQFRQYHQ]LRQHFRQ Aproximaciones a los problemas de interpretación y conservación arqueológica arquitectónica en la Estancia Jesuítica de Jesús María, Córdoba, Argentina. INDICE INDICE ........................................................................................................................................5 PROLOGO ..................................................................................................................................9 CAPITULO I: CONSIDERACIONES METODOLOGÍCAS......................................................... 13 EL TEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN ..................................................................................................... 13 Sobre la elección del tema ................................................................................................ 13 Sobre la importancia del tema elegido .............................................................................. 13 EL PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN ............................................................................................. 14 OBJETIVOS ............................................................................................................................. 15 Objetivos Generales ......................................................................................................... 15 Objetivos específicos ........................................................................................................ 15 HIPÓTESIS .............................................................................................................................. 15 MÉTODO DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y ORGANIZACIÓN DE LOS RESULTADOS. ........................................... 16 Método de investigación ................................................................................................... 16 Organización de los resultados de la investigación ........................................................... 16 El método empleado para la construcción del Objeto de Análisis ..................................... 17 SOBRE LA UTILIZACIÓN Y EL ORIGEN DE LAS FUENTES................................................................. 17 Los documentos de la Junta de Temporalidades .............................................................. 17 Carlos Onetto y el relevamiento técnico de 1941 .............................................................. 18 Las fotografías del Padre Pedro Grenón S.J., del Arquitecto Mario Buschiazzo y Félix Alfred Plattner ................................................................................................................... 21 Los datos documentales previos a la Expulsión. ............................................................... 25 Escritura ........................................................................................................................ 25 Las Cartas Anuas ......................................................................................................... 26 Los Memoriales de las visitas del Padre Provincial ....................................................... 27 Los libros de cuentas .................................................................................................... 30 Epistolario ..................................................................................................................... 31 CAPÍTULO II: CONSIDERACIONES CONCEPTUALES .......................................................... 35 PRIMERA PARTE: CONSIDERACIONES HISTÓRICAS ...................................................................... 35 1573: Córdoba de la Nueva Andalucía. ............................................................................ 35 1599: los primeros jesuitas se asientan en Córdoba. ........................................................ 38 1607: la creación de la Provincia Jesuítica del Paraguay. ................................................ 40 1610: la creación del Colegio Máximo .............................................................................. 42 1616-1622: Las primeras tres estancias de la Compañía en Córdoba. ............................. 45 Caroya 1616 ................................................................................................................. 46 Jesús María 1618 ......................................................................................................... 46 Santa Catalina 1622 ..................................................................................................... 47 1643: La incorporación de la Estancia de Alta Gracia. ...................................................... 48 1671: Consagración del Templo de San Ignacio y la Capilla Doméstica del Noviciado .... 49 1683-1685: La adquisición de la Estancia de la Candelaria y la Fundación del Colegio Convictorio de Nuestra Señora de. Monserrat .................................................................. 52 La Candelaria ................................................................................................................ 52 El Colegio Convictorio ................................................................................................... 53 1726: la adquisición de la Estancia de San Ignacio .......................................................... 54 1767: La Expulsión ........................................................................................................... 56 La Real Pragmática de Carlos III .................................................................................. 56 Las Temporalidades en Córdoba. ..................................................................................... 58 Destino de la Estancia de Jesús María después de la Expulsión. ..................................... 60 5 SEGUNDA PARTE: ANÁLISIS CRÍTICO DE LOS TEXTOS QUE REFERENCIAN A LA ESTANCIA DE JESÚS MARÍA. ................................................................................................................................... 61 Reducciones y Conventos. Juan Kronfuss (1920) ............................................................ 61 La estancia Jesuítica de Jesús María. Mario Buschiazzo (1940) ...................................... 63 La Compañía de Jesús en Córdoba. Joaquín Gracia (1940) ............................................ 64 La estancia jesuítica de Jesús María. Oscar Dreidemie (1947) ........................................ 65 Estancias jesuíticas de Córdoba. Mario Buschiazzo (1969) .............................................. 66 Estancia de Jesús María. Marina Waisman (1978) ........................................................... 66 La Estancia de Jesús María. Freddy Guidi, María Teresa Sassi, César Naselli (1987) .... 67 Arquitectura y urbanismo en Iberoamérica. Ramón Gutiérrez (1997) ............................... 68 Estancia de Jesús María. Dalmacio Sobrón (1997) .......................................................... 69 Estancia de Jesús María. Carlos Page (2000) .................................................................. 69 Estancia de Jesús María. Efraín Bischoff y Carlos Page asesores (2000) ........................ 70 Estancia de Jesús María. Adriana Trecco (2000) ............................................................. 70 Jesús María. Carlos Alberto Cacciavillani (2005) .............................................................. 70 Jesús María – 1618. Esteban Castagno, Cristian Giorgis, Hugo Peschiutta (2010) .......... 71 Estancia Jesuítica de Jesús María simbiosis entre residencia y factoría. Juan Manuel Bergallo (2012) ................................................................................................................. 73 Síntesis de la segunda parte ............................................................................................. 73 CAPÍTULO III: LA ESTANCIA DE JESÚS MARÍA: RECONSTRUCCIÓN VIRTUAL HACIA 1767. ......................................................................................................................................... 77 RECONSTRUCCIÓN VIRTUAL DE LA ESTANCIA HACIA 1767 SEGÚN LOS DOCUMENTOS DE LA JUNTA DE TEMPORALIDADES. .................................................................................................................. 77 Primera Parte: El casco principal de la Estancia. .............................................................. 78 Sector 1a: ala sur, planta baja....................................................................................... 78 Sector 2a: ala oeste, planta baja ................................................................................... 79 Sector 3a: ala norte, planta baja. .................................................................................. 81 Sector 4a: ala este, planta baja ..................................................................................... 84 Síntesis Parcial: Planta Baja; Sectores 1 a, 2 a, 3 a, 4 a. .............................................. 86 ...................................................................................................................................... 88 Sector 1b: ala
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