DIPLOMSKO DELO Občutek Varnosti Občanov Mestne Občine Velenje

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

DIPLOMSKO DELO Občutek Varnosti Občanov Mestne Občine Velenje DIPLOMSKO DELO Občutek varnosti občanov Mestne občine Velenje Avgust, 2016 Nino Kolenc DIPLOMSKO DELO Varstvoslovje Občutek varnosti občanov Mestne občine Velenje Avgust, 2016 Nino Kolenc Mentor: Doc. dr. Aleš Bučar Ručman KAZALO Kazalo vsebine 1 Uvod .......................................................................................... 7 1.1 Namen in cilji .......................................................................... 8 1.2 Opredelitev predpostavk ............................................................. 8 1.3 Uporabljene metode raziskovanja .................................................. 8 2 Opredelitev temeljnih pojmov ............................................................ 9 3 Teoretična opredelitev strahu pred kriminaliteto.................................... 12 3.1 Dejavniki strahu pred kriminaliteto ............................................... 14 3.2 Preprečevanje kriminalitete ........................................................ 15 3.2.1 Model preprečevanja kriminalitete ........................................... 17 3.3 Moralna panika ........................................................................ 18 3.4 Ugotovitve izbranih raziskav o strahu pred kriminaliteto v tujini ............. 19 3.4.1 Zdruţene drţave Amerike in Velika Britanija ............................... 20 3.4.2 Avstrija (Linz).................................................................... 21 3.4.3 Avstralija (Brisbane) ............................................................ 21 3.4.4 Karibsko otočje in Latinska Amerika (Santo Domingo)..................... 22 3.5 Ugotovitve izbranih raziskav v slovenskem prostoru ............................ 23 3.5.1 Ljubljana ......................................................................... 25 3.5.2 Občina Dobrovnik ............................................................... 26 3.5.3 Občina Trbovlje ................................................................. 27 4 Analiza primera: strah pred kriminaliteto v Mestni občini Velenje ................. 28 4.1 Predstavitev Mestne občine Velenje ............................................... 28 4.2 Zgodovina in migracije v Velenju .................................................. 29 4.3 Varnost v Mestni občini Velenje .................................................... 29 4.3.1 Delo Policijske postaje Velenje ............................................... 32 4.3.2 Delo Medobčinske inšpekcije, redarstva in varstva okolja ................ 33 4.3.3 Delo Sveta za preventivo in vzgojo v cestnem prometu Mestne občine Velenje 33 4.3.4 Delo brezplačne pravno svetovalne sluţbe .................................. 34 4.3.5 Delo Medobčinske lokalne akcijske skupine za preprečevanje zasvojenosti z drogami Velenje .......................................................... 34 5 Raziskava .................................................................................... 36 3 5.1 Oblikovanje načrta raziskave ....................................................... 36 5.2 Analiza intervjujev ................................................................... 38 5.2.1 Ogroţenost in občutek varnosti občanov MO Velenje ......................... 39 5.2. 2 Izkušnja kriminalitete ............................................................. 48 6 Razprava .................................................................................... 51 7 Zaključek .................................................................................... 52 8 Viri in literatura ............................................................................ 53 9 Priloge ........................................................................................ 3 Kazalo slik Slika 1: Razmerje med znano in neznano kriminaliteto .. ................................ 11 Slika 2: Stopnja viktimizacije in strahu pred kriminaliteto ............................... 20 Slika 3: Raziskovalni načrt ..................................................................... 36 Slika 4: Intervjuvani občani MO Velenje po demografskih podatkih ..................... 37 4 Povzetek Diplomska naloga obravnava strah pred kriminaliteto in raziskuje občutek varnosti ter strah pred kriminaliteto občanov Mestne občine Velenje. Preko deskriptivne metode so raziskani temeljni pojmi in teoretična opredelitev strahu pred kriminaliteto, ki vključuje dejavnike strahu pred kriminaliteto ter preprečevanje kriminalitete. Narejeni so povzetki raziskav na področju Zdruţenih drţav Amerike, Velike Britanije, Avstrije, Avstralije, Karibskega otočja in Latinske Amerike. Povzete so ţe obstoječe raziskave v Sloveniji, in sicer za področje Ljubljane, občine Dobrovnik in občine Trbovlje. Predstavljena je Mestna občina Velenje, kjer je potekala raziskava. V empiričnem delu je predstavljena analiza strahu pred kriminaliteto v Mestni občini Velenje. Uporabljena je bila kvalitativna metoda raziskovanja, pri čemer so bili opravljeni intervjuju s petnajstimi občani in enim članom Sosveta za varnost občanov in občank. Ugotovljeno je, da se počutijo varne in da na njihovo oceno varnosti vplivata spol in starost. Ključne besede: občutek varnosti, strah pred kriminaliteto, Mestna občina Velenje. 5 Summary (Citizen' perception of Security in Municipality of Velenje) The thesis deals with the fear of crime and explores the citizen’ perception of security in Municipality of Velenje. Basic concepts and theoretical definition of fear of crime was explored, which includes factors of fear of crime and crime prevention. Summaries of researches on a similar topic in the United States and Great Britain, Austria, Australia, the Caribbean and Latin America were made as well as summaries of already existing researches in Slovenia, namely in the area of Ljubljana, the Municipality of Dobrovnik and Municipality of Trbovlje. The Municipality of Velenje, where the study took place was presented. The analysis of fear of crime in Municipality Velenje is introduced within empirical work. Qualitative research method, where we conducted interviews with fifteen citizens, was used. It was found out that they feel safe and that gender and age influences on their assessment of safety. Keywords: perception of security, fear of crime, Municipality of Velenje. 6 1 Uvod Občutek varnosti prebivalcev na lokalnem nivoju je zelo pomemben dejavnik za kvalitetno ţivljenje in počutje v nekem okolju. Na kvaliteto ţivljenja prebivalcev vpliva nizka stopnja kriminala in dobro urejen varnostni sistem. Prav zaradi kriminalitete in nereda se počuti ogroţena kar tretjina udeleţencev raziskave o strahu pred kriminaliteto (Meško in drugi, v Luţar, 2008). V sodobni druţbi je dolgo veljalo splošno prepričanje, da je strah pred kriminaliteto rezultat vedno večje stopnje kriminalitete v soteskah in druţbi nasploh (Meško in drugi, v Luţar, 2008). Warr dodaja, da gre pri strahu pred kriminaliteto za »paleto čustev, ki jih v ljudeh izzove verjetnost viktimizacije« (Warr, v Vošnjak, 2011, str. 17). Za študijo primera smo si izbrali Mestno občino Velenje, saj nas, glede na za slovenske razmere visok deleţ priseljencev, zanima občutek varnosti njenih prebivalcev. V raziskavi bomo raziskali tako občutek varnosti občanov, kot tudi njihovo percepcijo varnosti. Rezultati raziskave bodo pokazali tudi ali je med prebivalci mogoče zaznati strah pred kriminaliteto. Pri tem je to lokalno okolje posebnega pomena zaradi visokega deleţa priseljenskega prebivalstva, ki po nekaterih raziskavah vpliva na povečanje strahu pred kriminaliteto pri prebivalcih. Velenje je nastalo po drugi svetovni vojni, ko so se povečale potrebe po izkopavanju premoga, z načrtnim razvojem in industrializacijo. Zaradi potrebe po delovni sili, so se pričele migracije najprej z ruralnega območja Slovenije, kasneje mednarodne. Leta 1948 je v samem mestu Velenje ţivelo 1.121 ljudi, leta 1961 6.016, danes v Mestni občini Velenje ţivi preko 30.000 prebivalcev. Po zadnjem popisu prebivalstva leta 2002 se je v Velenju za drugo narodnost kot Slovenec opredelilo 18,2 % vseh prebivalcev. V Velenju je razvita teţka industrija, ki je še do nedavnega v veliki meri zaposlovala delavce migrante, zlasti v premogovništvu in gradbeništvu. Od leta 2012 do 2015 so v sosednji občini Šoštanj potekala intenzivna gradbena dela ob graditvi novega bloka 6 Termoelektrarne Šoštanj, ki jih je opravljalo večje število tujih delavcev, nastanjenih v Velenju (Bučar Ručman, 2014). Strah pred kriminaliteto je bil v preteklosti ţe dobro raziskan, tako v Sloveniji, kot tudi v tujini. V raziskavi, ki so jo opravili Meško in drugi v letu 2012 (Meško et al, 2012), je bilo ugotovljeno, da ima policijsko delo v skupnosti relativen vpliv na zmanjševanje kriminalitete, predvsem ima pozitiven vpliv na zmanjšanje strahu pred 7 kriminaliteto pri prebivalcih. V raziskavi so ugotovili, da večje število policistov na ulicah nujno ne zmanjšuje strahu pred kriminaliteto in stopnjo kriminalitete, pri čemer obstaja razlika v ravni strahu pred kriminaliteto na podeţelju in mestnih območjih. Mediji načeloma krepijo strah pred kriminaliteto z izpostavljanjem nasilnih dramatičnih vsebin, politiki pa zlorabljajo občutke strahu pred kriminaliteto, da bi tako v javnosti okrepili svojo verodostojnost (Meško et al, 2012). 1.1 Namen in cilji Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti občutek varnosti in strahu pred kriminaliteto med občani Mestne občine Velenje. Cilja: - ugotoviti kakšen je občutek varnosti občanov Mestne občine Velenje, - ugotoviti kaj vpliva na percepcijo varnosti med občani Mestne občine Velenje. 1.2 Opredelitev predpostavk Na podlagi preučene literature,
Recommended publications
  • OPENING: 25 May, 20.00 BIO 25 Talk: 25 May, 19.00
    OPENING: 25 May, 20.00 BIO 25 Talk: 25 May, 19.00 From 25 May to 29 October 2017 , FARAWAY, SO CLOSE will present seven site-specific interventions along with the exhibition, accompanied by Associated Projects with a lively program of events, exhibits and lectures that will animate the seven locations for the duration of the Biennial. The exhibition will be officially opened by guest of honor, Anton Peršak, Minister of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia . A talk with the curators of the biennial, Angela Rui and Maja Vardjan , and guests Renata Salecl, Simone Farresin , and James Westcott will be held before the official opening at 19.00 The talk will be moderated by James Taylor Foster . Curated by Angela Rui and Maja Vardjan, and organised by the Museum of Architecture and Design in Ljubljana, 25th Biennial of Design FARAWAY, SO CLOSE responds to the observation that although the city remains the model within which the evolution of contemporary society is discussed and interpreted, we are recently witnessing a growing percentage of people that leave the city for other contexts and environments. The Biennial develops from the physical exploration of seven conditions all over Slovenia on which designers were invited to reflect. This is a contemporary phenomenon characteristic of our era: young, informed and emancipated people who have grown up within urban models bring their values into non-urban spaces. The theoretical appropriation of the so-called Alter-urban within the context of BIO 25 has been made possible by the de-centralization of the biennial itself, together with the physical observation and response of the participants.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on the Energy Sector in Slovenia for 2014 Contents
    LETNOREPORT POROČILO ON AGENCIJETHE ENERGY ZA ENERGIJO SECTOR IN SLOVENIAZA LETO FOR 20142014 CONTENTS 1 FOREWORD BY THE DIRECTOR ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 2 DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENERGY MARKET AND THE MAIN ACTIVITIES OF THE REGULATOR ��������������������������������������������������� 6 2.1 The basic details regarding the markets for electricity and natural gas in Slovenia ������������������������������������������� 7 2.2 The development in the electricity market �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 8 2.3 The development in the natural gas market ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 9 2.4 The main areas that involved the regulator ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10 3 ELECTRICITY �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12 3.1 General information �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13 3.2 The regulation and regulated activities �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������17 3.2.1 General information ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
    [Show full text]
  • Linking of Atmospheric Air
    Acta geographica Slovenica, 54-2, 2014, 345–362 HEALTH GEOGRAPHY IN CASE OF ZASAVJE: LINKING OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR POLLUTION AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES DATA GEOGRAFIJA ZDRAVJA NA PRIMERU ZASAVJA: POVEZOVANJE PODATKOV O ONESNA@ENOSTI OZRA^JA IN BOLEZNIH DIHAL Andreja Kukec, Lijana Zaletel - Kragelj, Jerneja Farka{ - Lain{~ak, Ivan Er`en, Andrej Herakovi~, Marija Zlata Bo`nar, Primo` Mlakar, Bo{tjan Gra{i~ in Vesna Zadnik e j l o k o a z e v t i r o t s S I E M / g n i t l u s n o c l a t n e m n o r i v n e S I E M Complex terrain in the Zasavje region. Razgibanost reliefa v Zasavju. Health geography in case of Zasavje: Linking of atmospheric air pollution and respiratory diseases data Health geography in case of Zasavje: Linking of atmospheric air pollution and respiratory diseases data DOI: http: //dx.doi.org/10.3986/AGS54208 UDC: 91:613(497.432) 504.5:502.3:616.2(497.432) COBISS: 1.01 ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to assess the association between atmospheric air pollution and respiratory dis - eases in children on the level of small spatial units in the Zasavje. The health and environmental data were obtained for the period between January 1 and December 31, 2011. Studied small spatial units were designed on the basis of estimated level of atmospheric air pollution and digital maps and boundaries of local com - munities and settlements. The impact of atmospheric air pollution on respiratory diseases was analysed by using the Bayesian models.
    [Show full text]
  • DRUGG – Digitalni Repoziturij UL
    Univerza University v Ljubljani of Ljubljana Fakulteta Faculty of za gradbeništvo Civil and Geodetic in geodezijo Engineering Jamova cesta 2 Jamova cesta 2 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija SI – 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia http://www3.fgg.uni-lj.si/ http://www3.fgg.uni-lj.si/en/ DRUGG – Digitalni repozitorij UL FGG DRUGG – The Digital Repository http://drugg.fgg.uni-lj.si/ http://drugg.fgg.uni-lj.si/ V zbirki je izvirna različica izdajatelja. This is a publisher’s version PDF file. Prosimo, da se pri navajanju sklicujete na When citing, please refer to the publisher's bibliografske podatke, kot je navedeno: bibliographic information as follows: Klančišar Schneider, K. 2014. Problemska analiza prenove degradiranih industrijskih območij na primeru občine Trbovlje = Problem analysis of brownfield revitalisation for the case study of municipality Trbovlje. Magistrsko delo. Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo; 169 str. (mentorica doc. dr. Alma Zavodnik Lamovšek, somentorica izr. prof. dr. Anka Lisec). http://drugg.fgg.uni-lj.si/5178/ Arhivirano/Archived: 01-07-2015 Univerza Jamova 2, p.p. 3422 1115 Ljubljana, Slovenija v Ljubljani telefon (01) 47 68 500 Fakulteta faks (01) 42 50 681 za gradbeništvo [email protected] in geodezijo UNIVERZITETNI PODIPLOMSKI ŠTUDIJSKI PROGRAM VARSTVO OKOLJA MAGISTRSKI ŠTUDIJ Kandidatka: KATJA KLANČIŠAR SCHNEIDER, univ. dipl. geogr. PROBLEMSKA ANALIZA PRENOVE DEGRADIRANIH INDUSTRIJSKIH OBMOČIJ NA PRIMERU OBČINE TRBOVLJE Magistrsko delo štev.: 242 PROBLEM ANALYSIS OF BROWNFIELD REVITALISATION FOR THE CASE STUDY OF MUNICIPALITY TRBOVLJE Master of Science Thesis No.: 242 Mentorica: Predsednik komisije: doc. dr. Alma Zavodnik Lamovšek prof. dr. Mitja Brilly Somentorica: izr. prof. dr. Anka Lisec Člana: prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Post-Mining Regions in Central Europe
    Umschlag_Wirth_Mining_165x235_4c_Layout 1 10.05.12 12:06 Seite 1 This volume is about post-mining regions in Central Europe, where people have taken up Peter Wirth, Barbara erni Mali, the challenge of overcoming the crisis provoked by the cessation of mining. Although the Wolfgang Fischer (Editors)Č č situation in these regions is mostly difficult, the book is not about decline and desperation. It is about concepts and strategies for shaping new perspectives at the beginning of the 21st century. It is about people who envisage new leisure attractions where excavators left a lunar landscape a few years ago, who create new technology centres on the sites of aban- doned processing plants, and who plan to extract clean energy from mine-water flowing Post-Mining Regions hundreds of meters under the surface; people intent on exploiting so-called »post-mining potentials« – the central topic of this volume. Mali, (Editors) Fischer W. After more than three years of common research, a group of scientists from Austria, the č in Central Europe Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Slovenia present an overview of the current erni Č situation and development perspectives in seven post-mining regions of Central Europe. They show that sustainable post-mining development is a highly relevant subject in our times. Problems, Potentials, Possibilities Despite the innumerable problems, a positive conclusion can be drawn: change is possible, and cooperation across the borders of European countries can contribute to its success. P. Wirth, B. P. Peter Wirth is a project coordinator in the Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development in Dresden/Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report of the Ministry of Defence for 2015
    REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA MINISTRY OF DEFENCE Vojkova cesta 55, 1000 Ljubljana Pursuant to Article 38 of the Regulation on the Ministry of Defence Planning (No. 024-34/2011- 21 of 13 September 2012) I hereby issue the ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENCE FOR 2015 Number: 0100-116/2015-36 Date: 7 October 2016 VAT identification number: (SI) 47978457, Registration number: 5268923, Current account number: 01100-6370191114 1/115 TABLE OF CONTENTS The structure of the report reflects the key working areas of the Ministry of Defence (MoD) which follow the budget's programme structure. In addition to military defence and protection against natural and other disasters, a special chapter in the report summarizes activities which took place in the administrative field, which performs steering, managerial, common, supporting and other administrative assignments for the entire Ministry. This section also includes crisis management. Finally, at the end of the report, the resource plans, key implementation plans of the MoD and their realization, and the implementation of the risk register are presented. MINISTER’S ADDRESS...........................................................................................................5 MILITARY DEFENCE ..............................................................................................................7 1 STRUCTURE AND SIZE OF THE SAF ............................................................................................. 7 2 SAF MILITARY TRAINING AND EXERCISES .................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • REPUBLIC of SLOVENIA MINISTRY of INFRASTRUCTURE Expert
    REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA MINISTRY OF INFRASTRUCTURE Reporting by the Republic of Slovenia to the European Commission Expert basis for a comprehensive assessment of options for cogeneration and district heating Final report April 2017 Ministry of Infrastructure REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA MINISTRY OF INFRASTRUCTURE Expert basis for a comprehensive assessment of options for cogeneration and district heating Final report Ministry of Infrastructure Langusova ulica 4 1535 Ljubljana, Republic of Slovenia http://www.mzi.gov.si April 2017 | Expert basis for a comprehensive assessment of options for cogeneration and district heating | Ministry of Infrastructure | TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS __________________________________ 1 ABBREVIATIONS USED _________________________________ 5 SUMMARY ___________________________________________ 6 1. DESCRIPTION OF HEATING AND COOLING DEMAND _____ 10 1.1 END-USE ENERGY CONSUMPTION MODEL FOR HEATING AND COOLING IN THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA .................................................................................................... 10 1.2 GROUNDS AND INFORMATION SOURCES ................................................................ 11 2. FORECAST OF THE CHANGING HEATING AND COOLING DEMAND ________________________________________ 13 2.1 PROJECTIONS OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS ......................................................... 13 2.2 PROJECTIONS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN HOUSEHOLDS ....................................... 14 2.3 PROJECTIONS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN THE SERVICE SECTOR ............................
    [Show full text]
  • Mladi Ambasadorji Medkulturnega Dialoga
    Mladi ambasadorji medkulturnega dialoga Publikacija o izvajanju projekta v obdobju 2013 -2014 1 Kolofon: Naslov: Mladi ambasadorji medkulturnega dialoga Uredili: Karmen Kukovič, Tadej Lebič, Ivana Ristič, Sonja Majcen, Karmen Murn, Nastja Bevc Izdajatelj: Celjski mladinski center, javni zavod za mladinsko kulturo, izobraževanje, informiranje in šport Za izdajatelja: Glorjana Veber Oblikovanje, priprava in tisk: MediaIdea Število izvodov: 600 Kontakt: [email protected] Leto: 2014 Poslovodeči partner projekta je Mladinski center Dravinjske doline. Partnerja v projektu sta Celjski mladinski center in Mladinski center Trbovlje. This publication is supported by the European Union Programme for Employment and Social Solidarity – PROGRESS (2007-2013). This programme is implemented by the European Commission. It was established to financially support the implementation of the objectives of the European Union in the employment, social affairs and equal opportunities area, and thereby contribute to the achievement of the Europe 2020 strategy goals in these fields. The seven year programme targets all stakeholders who can help shape the development of appropriate and effective employment and social legislation and polices, across the EU-27, EFTA-EEA and EU candidate and pre-candidate countries. For more information see: http://ec.europa.eu/progress. “The information contained in this publication does not necessarily reflect the position or opinion of the European commission”. »This Programme is implemented by the European Commission – with the financial
    [Show full text]
  • National Energy Efficiency Action Plan 2014–2020
    REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA MINISTRY OF INFRASTRUCTURE NATIONAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY ACTION PLAN 2014–2020 (AN URE 2020) May 2015 CONTENTS SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 10 1.1. ACHIEVEMENT OF PREVIOUS ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS.................................................................................... 10 1.2. NATIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES ........................................................................................................................... 10 1.3. WIDER STRATEGY FRAMEWORK FOR THE PLANNING OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES .............................................. 13 2. OVERVIEW OF NATIONAL ENERGY TARGETS AND THE SAVINGS ACHIEVED ........................................... 15 2.1. OVERVIEW OF NATIONAL 2020 ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS ............................................................................... 15 2.2. OTHER TARGETS FOR INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY ......................................................................................... 16 2.3. ENERGY SAVINGS ACHIEVED AND THE TARGET ENERGY SAVINGS ............................................................................. 16 2.4. OVERVIEW OF END-ENERGY SAVINGS ............................................................................................................... 18 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Politehnika Nova Gorica
    UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL AN ENVIRONMENTAL MODEL FOR THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN CHILDREN – THE ZASAVJE CASE DISSERTATION Andreja Kukec Mentors: Prof. Lijana Zaletel-Kragelj, PhD Prof. Ivan Eržen, PhD Nova Gorica, 2013 UNIVERZA V NOVI GORICI FAKULTETA ZA PODIPLOMSKI ŠTUDIJ OKOLJSKI MODEL ZA POVEZANOST MED ONESNAŽENOSTJO ZRAKA IN BOLEZNIMI DIHAL PRI OTROCIH – PRIMER ZASAVJE DISERTACIJA Andreja Kukec Mentorja: Prof. dr. Lijana Zaletel-Kragelj Prof. dr. Ivan Eržen Nova Gorica, 2013 ABSTRACT BACKGROUND. Several epidemiological studies demonstrated association between outdoor air pollution exposure and respiratory diseases among children. In terms of outdoor air pollution, narrow valleys and closed basins present particularly critical areas. The aim of the study was to assess the association between the frequency of consultations in primary health care units due to respiratory diseases in children and outdoor air pollution in the Zasavje. METHODS. Mixed methods design was used to assess the association between health and environmental data. The research process was divided into six phases. In each phase, a separate study was done, of which the first four studies were preparative descriptive studies for the fifth and sixth analytical studies. The study population was all children, aged 1-11 years, residing in the Zasavje region permanently, who visited the CHC (Zagorje, Trbovlje or Hrastnik) due to selected respiratory diseases in the periods of observation. Time-trend study was performed for the 6-year period between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2011. The association between the observed outcome, explanatory factors and covariates was analysed using Poisson regression models. A spatial multiple-group study was performed for the 1-year period between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • International School Proceedings 2014 the Role Of
    The 2014 edition is the second of the three editions of the DIAnet International School (DIS) planned in Gorizia (Italy) as training modules of the Danube:Future project. The Role of Natural Heritage in the Danube Region, driven by an Interdisciplinary approach, is the aim of this School edition. 35 participants from 11 Countries and 17 Universities joined the 2014 DIS. The Welcome Ceremony was opened by the speeches of the four Rectors of the Danube:Future Core Partners. During the School, training was provided through a mix of lectures, excursions and project group work. These Proceedings include two presentations, “The Role of Natural Heritage in the Danube River Basin” and “Designing trans-disciplinary projects”, delivered by Dr. Gertrud Haidvogl, the School Leader, and Prof. Verena Winiwarter, the Danube:Future Project Coordinator, respectively, as well as Six project ideas, drafted by the participants. The final evaluation of the School at the end of this book was delivered by Prof. Alberto Pallavicini, the School Director, and Prof. Mauro Tretiach, from the Organizing Committee. The DIAnet International School is part of the Capacity Building Module of Danube:Future – A sustainable future for the Danube river basin as a challenge for interdisciplinary humanities, a Flagship project of EUSDR PA7 – Knowledge Society Stefano BRUMAT He is the Project Administrator of the Danube:Future project, and the organizer of the DIAnet International Schools. He works at the University of Trieste since 2009 where he currently attends to the development and management of EU-financed regional and transnational projects. Claudia MACCHIA She works at the University of Trieste since 2001 and is currently responsible for the International Admissions Office.
    [Show full text]
  • ANNUAL REPORT of the HUMAN RIGHTS OMBUDSMAN of the REPUBLIC of SLOVENIA for 2016 2.4.6 Minor Offences 126 2.4.7 Prosecution 127 2.4.8 Attorneys and Notaries 128
    VARUH ČLOVEKOVIH PRAVIC / LETNO POROČILO 2016 / OVITEK 210+15+210 / PANTONE 368 BLACK 2016 Human Rights Ombudsman of the Republic of Slovenia ISSN 1318–9255 Dunajska cesta 56, 1109 Ljubljana ANNUAL REPORT Telephone: +386 1 475 00 50 OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS OMBUDSMAN Fax: + 386 1 475 00 40 E-mail: [email protected] OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA www.varuh-rs.si FOR 2016 ABBREVIATED VERSION ANNUAL REPORT OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS OMBUDSMAN OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA FOR 2016 2016 FOR OF THE REPUBLIC SLOVENIA OMBUDSMAN OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT ANNUAL 22nd Annual Report of the Human Rights Ombudsman of the Republic of Slovenia for 2016 Abbreviated version Ljubljana, September 2017 CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION BY THE OMBUDSMAN AND PRESENTATION OF THE OMBUDSMAN’S WORK IN 2016 9 ASSESSMENT OF THE OBSERVANCE OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND LEGAL CERTAINTY IN THE COUNTRY 11 2 CONTENT OF WORK AND REVIEW OF CASES HANDLED 65 2.1 CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS 67 2.1.1 Freedom of conscience 67 2.1.2 Ethics of public discourse 69 2.1.3 Assembly and association 73 2.1.4 Right to vote 75 2.1.5 Personal data protection 76 2.1.6 Access to information of public character 79 2.1.7 Other 79 2.2 DISCRIMINATION AND INTOLERANCE 85 2.2.1 General observations 85 2.2.2 In general on the issue of discrimination 85 2.2.3 National and ethnic minorities 88 2.2.4 Equal opportunities by gender 96 2.2.5 Equal opportunities relating to sexual orientation 98 2.2.6 Equal opportunities relating to physical or mental disability 98 2.3 RESTRICTION OF PERSONAL LIBERTY 103 2.3.1 General observations – complaints
    [Show full text]