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Slum Clearance in Havana in an Age of Revolution, 1930-65
SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 by Jesse Lewis Horst Bachelor of Arts, St. Olaf College, 2006 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2012 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2016 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Jesse Horst It was defended on July 28, 2016 and approved by Scott Morgenstern, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science Edward Muller, Professor, Department of History Lara Putnam, Professor and Chair, Department of History Co-Chair: George Reid Andrews, Distinguished Professor, Department of History Co-Chair: Alejandro de la Fuente, Robert Woods Bliss Professor of Latin American History and Economics, Department of History, Harvard University ii Copyright © by Jesse Horst 2016 iii SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 Jesse Horst, M.A., PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2016 This dissertation examines the relationship between poor, informally housed communities and the state in Havana, Cuba, from 1930 to 1965, before and after the first socialist revolution in the Western Hemisphere. It challenges the notion of a “great divide” between Republic and Revolution by tracing contentious interactions between technocrats, politicians, and financial elites on one hand, and mobilized, mostly-Afro-descended tenants and shantytown residents on the other hand. The dynamics of housing inequality in Havana not only reflected existing socio- racial hierarchies but also produced and reconfigured them in ways that have not been systematically researched. -
New Stephen Crane Letters in the Schoberlin Collection
Syracuse University SURFACE The Courier Libraries Spring 1986 New Stephen Crane Letters in the Schoberlin Collection Paul Sorrentino Stanley Wertheim Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/libassoc Part of the American Literature Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Sorrentino, Paul, and Stanley Wertheim. "New Stephen Crane Letters in the Schoberlin Collection." The Courier 21.1 (1986): 35-55. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Libraries at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Courier by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ASSOCIATES COURIER VOLUME XXI, NUMBER 1, SPRING 1986 SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ASSOCIATES COURIER VOLUME XXI NUMBER ONE SPRING 1986 Preface: A Special Stephen Crane Issue by David H. Starn, University Librarian, 3 Syracuse University Searching for Stephen Crane: The Schoberlin Collection by James B. Colvert, Professor of English, 5 University of Georgia New Stephen Crane Letters in the Schoberlin Collection by Paul Sorrentino, Associate Professor of English, 35 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and Stanley Wertheim, Professor of English, The William Paterson College of New Jersey The "Lost" Newspaper Writings of Stephen Crane by Thomas A. Gullason, Professor of English, 57 University of Rhode Island Schoberlin's Annotated Copy of War Is Kind by Donald P. Vanouse, Associate Professor of English, 89 The. State University of New York at Oswego Newly Discovered Writings of Mary Helen Peck Crane and Agnes Elizabeth Crane by Associate Professor Paul Sorrentino 103 The Stephen Crane Collection at Syracuse University by Edward Lyon, George Arents Research Library 135 News of the Syracuse University Libraries and the Library Associates 147 New Stephen Crane Letters in the Schoberlin Collection BY PAUL SORRENTINO AND STANLEY WERTHEIM Unpublished Crane letters constitute the most significant part of the Melvin H. -
Seduced Copies of Measured Drawings Written
m Mo. DC-671 .-£• lshlH^d)lj 1 •——h,— • ULU-S-S( f^nO District of Columbia arj^j r£Ti .T5- SEDUCED COPIES OF MEASURED DRAWINGS WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA Historic American Building Survey National Park Service Department of the Interior" Washington, D.C 20013-7127 HISTORIC AMERICAN BUILDINGS SURVEY DUMBARTON OAKS PARK HABS No. DC-571 Location: 32nd and R Sts., NW, Washington, District of Columbia. The estate is on the high ridge that forms the northern edge of Georgetown. Dumbarton Oaks Park, which was separated from the formal gardens when it was given to the National Park Service, consists of 27.04 acres designed as the "naturalistic" component of a total composition which included the mansion and the formal gardens. The park is located north of and below the mansion and the terraced formal gardens and focuses on a stream valley sometimes called "The Branch" (i.e., of Rock Creek) nearly 100' below the mansion. North of the stream the park rises again in a northerly and westerly direction toward the U.S. Naval Observatory. The primary access to the park is from R Street between the Dumbarton Oaks estate and Montrose Park along a small lane presently called Lovers' Lane. Present Owner; Dumbarton Oaks Park is a Federal park, owned and maintained by the National Park Service of the Department of the Interior. Dates of Construction: Dumbarton Oaks estate was acquired by Robert Woods Bliss and Mildred Barnes Bliss in 1920. At their request, Beatrix Jones Farrand, a well- known American landscape architect, agreed to undertake the design and oversee the maintenance of the grounds. -
1938 to 1946
,!\' ''.j COUNCIL ON "' FOREIGN RELATIONS, !Ne. 'i? BY-LAWS WITH A LIST OF OFFICERS & MEMBERS January First, r938 45 EAST SIXTY-FIFTH STREET New Tor~ j OFFICERS PURPOSE NORMAN H. DAVIS President THE Council on Foreign Relations is a non-par- tisan and non-commercial organization studying EDWIN F. GAY the international aspects of America's political, eco Vice-President nomic, and financial problems. It is not a trade organization and has no connection with any political ALLEN w. DULLES WHITNEY H. SHEPARDSON party. Its membership is composed of men of many Secretary Treasurer I professions, with a variety of interests and views. II WALTER H. MALLORY The Council holds meetings and conferences. It also carries on a program of research and publication. Executive Director The Council publishes the quarterly reyiew, DIRECTORS FoREIGN AFFAIRS, which has established itself as the Retiring I938 most authoritative journal dealing with international relations. ' FRANK ALTSCHUL STEPHEN P. DUGGAN The research staff of the Council prepares an JOHN w. DAVIS LEON FRASER {'.i annual survey of the foreign relations of the United HAROLD w. DODDS OWEN D. y OUNG States, an annual political handbook of the world, and individual volumes on special international Retiring I9J9 questions. ALLEN w. DULLES RussELL C. LEFFINGWELL The Council maintains a reference library in charge EDWIN F. GAY GEORGE 0. MAY of a competent staff. PHILIP c. JESSUP FRANK L. PoLK The Council House is at 45 East 65th Street, New York, where all the organization's activities are Retiring I940 centered. HAMILTON FISH ARMSTRONG NoRMAN H. DAVIS Oz.b{?5 ISAIAH BOWMAN WHITNEY H. -
CHAPTER 1 SPECIAL AGENTS, SPECIAL THREATS: Creating the Office of the Chief Special Agent, 1914-1933
CHAPTER 1 SPECIAL AGENTS, SPECIAL THREATS: Creating the Office of the Chief Special Agent, 1914-1933 CHAPTER 1 8 SPECIAL AGENTS, SPECIAL THREATS Creating the Office of the Chief Special Agent, 1914-1933 World War I created a diplomatic security crisis for the United States. Under Secretary of State Joseph C. Grew afterwards would describe the era before the war as “diplomatic serenity – a fool’s paradise.” In retrospect, Grew’s observation indicates more the degree to which World War I altered how U.S. officials perceived diplomatic security than the actual state of pre-war security.1 During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the Department had developed an effective set of security measures; however, those measures were developed during a long era of trans-Atlantic peace (there had been no major multi-national wars since Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo in 1814). Moreover, those measures were developed for a nation that was a regional power, not a world power exercising influence in multiple parts of the world. World War I fundamentally altered international politics, global economics, and diplomatic relations and thrust the United States onto the world stage as a key world power. Consequently, U.S. policymakers and diplomats developed a profound sense of insecurity regarding the content of U.S. Government information. The sharp contrast between the pre- and post-World War I eras led U.S. diplomats like Grew to cast the pre-war era in near-idyllic, carefree terms, when in fact the Department had developed several diplomatic security measures to counter acknowledged threats. -
American Amateur Diplomats During the Administrations of Woodrow Wilson: an Evaluation
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1971 American amateur diplomats during the administrations of Woodrow Wilson: An evaluation Martin V. Melosi The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Melosi, Martin V., "American amateur diplomats during the administrations of Woodrow Wilson: An evaluation" (1971). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 5192. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/5192 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AMERICAN AMATEUR DIPLOMATS DURING THE ADMINISTRATIONS OF WOODROW WILSON: AN EVALUATION By Martin Victor Melosi B.A., University of Montana, 1969 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Mas ter of Arts UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA 1971 Approved by: ChEirman, BoXrd~^^BxamiMrs A ) /) C'^fUL-^S fatfUN) UMI Number: EP40656 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. K&iwtriton PtfWishlflg UMI EP40656 Published by ProQuest LLC (2014). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. -
The Foreign Service Journal, April 1955
iJPw* lllM wm ■L \ ■pHap^ \\ \ ' / rj|(? V \ \ A \ 1 \\ VvV\-\ m\\\ \ * \ \ |mP ... may I suggest you enjoy the finest whiskey that money can buy 100 PROOF BOTTLED IN BOND Arnctm OsT uNlve«SF((f o<3 VJOUD j IKUM A .■. -V.ED IN B .n>.,v°vt 1N| *&9*. BOTTLED IN BOND KENTUCKY STRAIGHT 4/ KENTUCKY STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKEY . oiniuto AND tomio IT I w HARPER DISTILLING COWART — lOUliVIUI UNIVCIt- - KENTUCKY STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKEY, BOTTLED IN BOND, 100 PROOF, I. W. HARPER DISTILLING COMPANY, LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY World’s finest High Fidelity phonographs and records are RCA’s “New Orthophonic” NEW THRILLS FOR MUSIC-LOVERS! Orthophonic High Fidelity records RCA components and assemble your For the first time—in your own home that capture all the music. And New own unit, or purchase an RCA in¬ —hear music in its full sweep and Orthophonic High Fidelity phono¬ strument complete, ready to plug magnificence! RCA’s half-century graphs reproduce all the music on in and play! For the highest quality research in sound has produced New the records! You may either buy in High Fidelity it’s RCA Victor! ASSEMBLE YOUR OWN SYSTEM. Your choice of RCA READY TO PLUG IN AND PLAY. Complete RCA High intermatched tuners, amplifiers, automatic record Fidelity phonograph features three-speed changer, changers, speakers and cabinets may be easily as¬ 8-inch “Olson-design” speaker, wide-range amplifier, sembled to suit the most critical taste. Use your own separate bass and treble controls. Mahogany or limed cabinets if desired. See your RCA dealer’s catalog. oak finish. -
The Responsive Eye by William C
The responsive eye By William C. Seitz. The Museum of Modern Art, New York, in collaboration with the City Art Museum of St. Louis [and others Author Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.) Date 1965 Publisher [publisher not identified] Exhibition URL www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/2914 The Museum of Modern Art's exhibition history— from our founding in 1929 to the present—is available online. It includes exhibition catalogues, primary documents, installation views, and an index of participating artists. MoMA © 2017 The Museum of Modern Art MoMA 757 c.2 r//////////i LIBRARY Museumof ModernArt ARCHIVE wHgeugft. TheResponsive Eye BY WILLIAM C. SEITZ THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART, NEW YORK IN COLLABORATION WITH THE CITY ART MUSEUM OF ST. LOUIS, THE CONTEMPORARY ART COUNCIL OF THE SEATTLE ART MUSEUM, THE PASADENA ART MUSEUM AND THE BALTIMORE MUSEUM OF ART /4/t z /w^- V TRUSTEES OF THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART David Rockefeller, Chairman of the Board; Henry Allen Moe, Vice-Chairman;William S. Paley, Vice-Chairman; Mrs. Bliss Parkinson, Vice-Chairman;William A. M. Burden, President; James Thrall Soby, Vice-President;Ralph F. Colin, Vice-President;Gardner Cowles, Vice-President;Wa l ter Bareiss, Alfred H. Barr, Jr., *Mrs. Robert Woods Bliss, Willard C. Butcher, *Mrs. W. Murray Crane, John de Menil, Rene d'Harnoncourt, Mrs. C. Douglas Dillon, Mrs. Edsel B. Ford, *Mrs. Simon Guggenheim, Wallace K. Harrison, Mrs. Walter Hochschild, "James W. Husted, Philip Johnson, Mrs. Albert D. Lasker,John L. Loeb, Ranald H. Macdonald, Porter A. McCray, *Mrs. G. Macculloch Miller, Mrs. Charles S. -
APPOINTEE FILES: Records, 1981- 1989 – REAGAN LIBRARY COLLECTIONS
COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT, OFFICE OF THE: APPOINTEE FILES: Records, 1981- 1989 – REAGAN LIBRARY COLLECTIONS Material noted in bold within this collection is currently available for research use. If a folder is available for research use it may still have withdrawn material due to Freedom of Information Act restrictions. Most frequent withdrawn material is national security classified material, personal privacy, protection of the President, etc. Any non-bolded folder is closed for research. The non-bolded folders are subject to Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests under the provisions of the Presidential Records Act (PRA). If you are interested in submitting a FOIA request for access to any of the unavailable records or have any questions about these collections or series, please contact our archival staff at 1-800- 410-8354, outside the US at 1-805-577-4012, or email [email protected] COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT, OFFICE OF THE: APPOINTEE FILES: Records, 1981-1989 The Appointee File consists of four series: SERIES I: Appointee Files by Position; SERIES II: Appointee Files by Individual; SERIES III: The President's Private Sector Survey on Cost Control, and SERIES IV: Appointment Memoranda Within Series II, we are using the following organizational abbreviations for all unprocessed folder titles: ACDA - Arms Control & Disarmament FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation Agency FCC - Federal Communications ACTION Commission AID - Agency for International FDIC - Federal Deposit Insurance Development Corporation CIA - Central Intelligence Agency FEMA - Federal Emergency Management DOAg - Dept. of Agriculture Agency DOC - Dept. of Commerce FNMA - Federal National Mortgage DOD - Dept. of Defense Association DOE - Dept. -
Ideas of Early American Foreign Policy (Princeton, 1961), Pp. 144-7; Melvin Small, Democracy and Diplomacy: the Impact of Domestic Politics on U.S
Notes INTRODUCTION l. Felix Gilbert, To the Farewell Address: Ideas of Early American Foreign Policy (Princeton, 1961), pp. 144-7; Melvin Small, Democracy and Diplomacy: The Impact of Domestic Politics on U.S. Foreign Policy, 1789-1994 (Baltimore, 1996), p. 2. 2. Cushing Strout, The American Image of the Old World (New York, 1963). 3. The classic treatment of the improvement in Anglo-American rela tions is Bradford Perkins, The Great Rapprochement: England and the United States, 1895-1914 (New York, 1969). See also Walter LaFeber, The New Empire: An Interpretation of American Expansion, 1860-1898 (Ithaca, NY, 1963), pp. 62-101, and Michael H. Hunt, Ideology and U.S. Foreign Policy (New Haven, CT, 1987), pp. 77-80, 133-4. 4. The conduct of the British in the war seems to have especially im pressed Lodge. 'Nothing could be finer,' he wrote in 1915, 'than the way in which the aristocracy of England has sacrificed itself nor the way in which the workingmen of England have gone to the front.' William C. Widenor, Henry Cabot Lodge and the Search for an American Foreign Policy (Berkeley, CA, 1980), p. 218. 5. Dennis J. McCarthy, 'The British,' in Joseph P. O'Grady (ed.), The Immigrants' Influence on Wilson's Peace Policies (Lexington, KY, 1967), pp. 102-3; Selig Adler, The Isolationist Impulse: Its Twentieth Century Reaction (New York, 1957), p. 76. 6. Henry Seidel Canby, 'Anglomania,' Harper's (November 21, 1921 ): 713. 7. The Source of Anti-Britishism,' New Republic 52 (November 16, 1927): 325-6. 8. Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics (New York, 1948), p. -
The Foreign Service Journal, April 1942
QL AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE VOL. 19, NO. 4 JOURNAL APRIL, 1942 wm,' "-c* Naval cadets are earning their wings in Free literature on request for 50 to 175 h.p. hori¬ Spartan trainers powered by Lycoming . zontally opposed or 220 to 300 h.p. radial engines. Write Dept. J42. Specify which literature desired. the aircraft engine whose dependable, eco¬ nomical operation and low maintenance and upkeep costs have been proved through years of use in both the pilot training divi¬ ¥ sions of the Armed Forces and the CPTP. Contractors to the U. S. Army and Navy THE TRAINING PLANE ENGINE OF TODAY .. \ THE PRIVATE PLANE / LYCOMING DIVISION, THE AVIATION CORPORATION \ ENGINE OF TOMORROW / WILLIAMSPORT, PA. l>5 p. CONTENTS * * APRIL, 1942 Cover Picture: Demonstration of Monster Tank Culled (See page 236) Australia: Pacific Base to the Colors! By David W. Bailey 185 Excerpt from a Speech by Congressman Rabaut Before the House of Representatives 189 Correction in Foreign Service Examination Ques¬ AMERICA’S three greatest liners, the tions in March issue 189 . Washington, Manhattan and America, From the Caribbean to Cape Horn by the Pan are now serving their country as Navy American Highway—Photos 190 auxiliaries. New Zealand's Role in World Affairs By Robert B. Stewart 194 Before being called to the Colors, these Convoy three American flag liners were the largest, By James N. Wright 196 fastest and most luxurious passenger ships Selected Questions from the Third and Fourth ever built in this country. Special Foreign Service Examinations of 1941 199 Athens—Photos 201 When our Government called its nationals Editors’ Column home from danger zones in Europe and Radio Bulletin 202 the Orient, thousands of Americans re¬ turned to the United States aboard these News from the Department By Jane Wilson 203 ships. -
Home of the Humanities at a Serene Harvard Outpost, Scholars find Fertile Ground for Byzantine, Pre-Columbian, and Landscape Studies
Home of the Humanities At a serene Harvard outpost, scholars find fertile ground for Byzantine, pre-Columbian, and landscape studies. by ELIZABETH GUDRAIS On a wintry Wednesday evening, Maria Mavroudi is delivering a lecture on Byzantine science. Using ev- idence from texts and artifacts, she sketches an alter- nate history, one that competes with the common ac- count that the Byzantine empire’s inhabitants were less advanced than their contemporaries in their use and understanding of the sciences. Mavroudi reports that Ptolemy’s Geography, which was produced in Roman Egypt in the second century A.D. and describes a system of coordinates similar to modern latitude and longitude, survives in 54 Greek manuscripts. She argues that the typical explanation of why the text was reproduced—merely to preserve it for Ofuture generations—is wrong, and makes a case that the real purpose was to produce a manual for contem- porary use. She cites texts that describe the richness of Constantinople’s libraries, and others that mention wooden astrolabes; time and the elements, she says, may have erased the evidence of Byzantium’s use of scientific in- Byzantine studies, per se, from Harvard; four di≠erent depart- struments made from this perishable material. Byzantine science, ments—history, classics, art history, and Near Eastern studies— she says, has gone unacknowledged not because it did not exist, were involved. And the setting for her lecture is the world’s fore- but because studying it requires such diverse expertise: knowledge most center of Byzantine scholarship: Dumbarton Oaks, an estate of languages, of Byzantine history, of the history of science.