TO CHINA FOOD to CHINA 5 Cover Story 封面故事
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Guidelines Before & After Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass
University of Missouri Health System Missouri Bariatric Services Guidelines Before & After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Table of Contents Topic Page Risks & Benefits of Weight Loss Surgery 3 Guidelines for Your Hospital Stay, Self-Care, & Medications 8 Day of Surgery Expectations 8 What to Expect During Your Hospital Stay 9 Taking Care of Yourself at Home 10 Nutrition Guidelines Before & After Weight Loss Surgery 14 Basic Nutrition Information all Patients Should Know 15 Guidelines for Success after Surgery 34 How to Prepare for Surgery 34 Portions after Weight Loss Surgery 35 Postoperative Dietary Goals 40 Diet Progression 42 Digestive Difficulties after Surgery 49 Understanding Vitamins & Minerals after Surgery 52 Tips for Dining out after Weight Loss Surgery 53 Food Record 55 Frequently Asked Questions 56 Weight Loss Surgery Patient Resources 57 Exercise Guidelines Before & After Weight Loss Surgery 58 Warm Up & Cool Down Stretches 63 Home Strength Training Program 66 Stretch Band Exercises 68 Psychological Considerations after Weight Loss Surgery 71 My Personal Relapse Plan 74 Problem Solving 75 Daily Food Record 76 Guidelines For Preconception & Prenatal Care after Surgery 77 2 | P a g e Risk and Benefits of Weight Loss Surgery All surgery, no matter how minor, carries some risk. Weight loss surgery is major surgery; you are put to sleep with a general anesthetic, carbon dioxide is blown into your abdominal cavity, and we work around the major organs and operate on the stomach and intestines (this area of the body is known as the gastrointestinal tract). National statistics report there is a one to two percent risk of dying after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. -
Room Service: Made for YOU
TEXTURE Patient Menu Room Service: Made for YOU How to Order Call 7-MENU (7-6368) from a hospital phone to place your order, or 206-987-6368 from a regular phone. Order between 7 a.m. and 8 p.m. Breakfast is served all day. Lunch and dinner are available to order starting at 11 a.m. Please allow up to 45 minutes for food delivery. You may pre-order your meals and request a delivery time. We will deliver as close to that time as possible. All menu items and preparation methods meet the needs of patients on the immunosuppressed diet. Our call center staff can help you choose meals or modify items to meet food allergy or diet restrictions. Need an interpreter? Please call 7-MENU and let us know. TEXTURE Patient Menu Pureed Diet (non-dysphagia) See also Drinks on page 7 All foods will be blended smooth Breakfast Served all day Entrées Gluten-free options available. Breakfast Pizza Scrambled Egg and Potatoes With pizza sauce, scrambled eggs or tofu, and pizza cheese blend or vegan cheese. Gluten-free option Shelled eggs and house-made breakfast available. potatoes. Breakfast Taco Tofu Scramble and Potatoes Mini corn tortilla and scrambled eggs or tofu. Tofu scramble and house-made breakfast potatoes. Homemade Buttermilk Pancakes Cheese Omelet Plain or chocolate chip. Cheddar cheese and breakfast potatoes. Cinnamon French Toast Local challah, rich egg batter and cinnamon. Hot Cereal Oatmeal Banana-blueberry oatmeal Cream of Rice: regular or strawberry Lunch/Dinner Order from 11 a.m. to 8 p.m. -
Diet Manual for Long-Term Care Residents 2014 Revision
1 Diet Manual for Long-Term Care Residents 2014 Revision The Office of Health Care Quality is pleased to release the latest revision of the Diet Manual for Long-Term Care Residents. This manual is a premier publication—serving as a resource for providers, health care facilities, caregivers and families across the nation. In long-term care facilities, meeting nutritional requirements is not as easy as it sounds. It is important to provide a wide variety of food choices that satisfy each resident’s physical, ethnic, cultural, and social needs and preferences. These considerations could last for months or even years. Effective nutritional planning, as well as service of attractive, tasty, well-prepared food can greatly enhance the quality of life for long-term care residents. The Diet Manual for Long Term Care Residents was conceived and developed to provide guidance and assistance to nursing home personnel. It has also been used successfully in community health programs, chronic rehabilitation, and assisted living programs. It serves as a guide in prescribing diets, an aid in planning regular and therapeutic diet menus, and as a reference for developing recipes and preparing diets. The publication is not intended to be a nutrition-care manual or a substitute for individualized judgment of a qualified professional. Also included, is an appendix that contains valuable information to assess residents’ nutritional status. On behalf of the entire OHCQ agency, I would like to thank the nutrition experts who volunteered countless hours to produce this valuable tool. We also appreciate Beth Bremner and Cheryl Cook for typing the manual. -
Standard Therapeutic Diet Definitions
Adult Diet Name Definition NPO “nil per os” or nothing by mouth. No meal trays or snacks are provided from NPO Nutrition and Food Services. Concurrent tube feeding order is allowed. This diet provides visually clear and minimum residue liquids like juice, broth, tea Clear Liquid Diet and coffee. Caffeine is restricted only if specified. The diet provides 90g of carbohydrate distributed in three meals and is appropriate for patients with diabetes. This diet is nutritionally inadequate for patients of all ages. This diet provides foods that are liquid or semi-liquid at room temperature and Full Liquid Diet strained so that they can be consumed with a straw. A house selection provides (Blenderized Liquid Diet) 1800-2000 calories and approximately 4g of sodium. A well-balanced diet that contains a wide variety of solids and liquids. Offers choices that promote intake of whole grains, fresh fruit and vegetables, homemade Regular Diet soups, fish and poultry and small portions of red meat. A house selection provides 1800-2000 calories and approximately 4g of sodium. A well-balanced diet that contains a wide variety of solids and liquids. Offers choices that promote intake of whole grains, fresh fruit and vegetables, homemade Vegetarian Diet soups, dairy, and eggs. A house selection provides 1800-2000 calories and approximately 4g of sodium. A well-balanced diet that contains a wide variety of solids and liquids. Offers choices that promote intake of whole grains, fresh fruit and vegetables, homemade Vegan Diet soups, and vegetable sources of protein. A house selection provides 1800-2000 calories and approximately 4g of sodium. -
China in 50 Dishes
C H I N A I N 5 0 D I S H E S CHINA IN 50 DISHES Brought to you by CHINA IN 50 DISHES A 5,000 year-old food culture To declare a love of ‘Chinese food’ is a bit like remarking Chinese food Imported spices are generously used in the western areas you enjoy European cuisine. What does the latter mean? It experts have of Xinjiang and Gansu that sit on China’s ancient trade encompasses the pickle and rye diet of Scandinavia, the identified four routes with Europe, while yak fat and iron-rich offal are sauce-driven indulgences of French cuisine, the pastas of main schools of favoured by the nomadic farmers facing harsh climes on Italy, the pork heavy dishes of Bavaria as well as Irish stew Chinese cooking the Tibetan plains. and Spanish paella. Chinese cuisine is every bit as diverse termed the Four For a more handy simplification, Chinese food experts as the list above. “Great” Cuisines have identified four main schools of Chinese cooking of China – China, with its 1.4 billion people, has a topography as termed the Four “Great” Cuisines of China. They are Shandong, varied as the entire European continent and a comparable delineated by geographical location and comprise Sichuan, Jiangsu geographical scale. Its provinces and other administrative and Cantonese Shandong cuisine or lu cai , to represent northern cooking areas (together totalling more than 30) rival the European styles; Sichuan cuisine or chuan cai for the western Union’s membership in numerical terms. regions; Huaiyang cuisine to represent China’s eastern China’s current ‘continental’ scale was slowly pieced coast; and Cantonese cuisine or yue cai to represent the together through more than 5,000 years of feudal culinary traditions of the south. -
Dissertation JIAN 2016 Final
The Impact of Global English in Xinjiang, China: Linguistic Capital and Identity Negotiation among the Ethnic Minority and Han Chinese Students Ge Jian A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2016 Reading Committee: Laada Bilaniuk, Chair Ann Anagnost, Chair Stevan Harrell Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Anthropology © Copyright 2016 Ge Jian University of Washington Abstract The Impact of Global English in Xinjiang, China: Linguistic Capital and Identity Negotiation among the Ethnic Minority and Han Chinese Students Ge Jian Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor Laada Bilaniuk Professor Ann Anagnost Department of Anthropology My dissertation is an ethnographic study of the language politics and practices of college- age English language learners in Xinjiang at the historical juncture of China’s capitalist development. In Xinjiang the international lingua franca English, the national official language Mandarin Chinese, and major Turkic languages such as Uyghur and Kazakh interact and compete for linguistic prestige in different social scenarios. The power relations between the Turkic languages, including the Uyghur language, and Mandarin Chinese is one in which minority languages are surrounded by a dominant state language supported through various institutions such as school and mass media. The much greater symbolic capital that the “legitimate language” Mandarin Chinese carries enables its native speakers to have easier access than the native Turkic speakers to jobs in the labor market. Therefore, many Uyghur parents face the dilemma of choosing between maintaining their cultural and linguistic identity and making their children more socioeconomically mobile. The entry of the global language English and the recent capitalist development in China has led to English education becoming market-oriented and commodified, which has further complicated the linguistic picture in Xinjiang. -
Medical Terminology Abbreviations Medical Terminology Abbreviations
34 MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY ABBREVIATIONS MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY ABBREVIATIONS The following list contains some of the most common abbreviations found in medical records. Please note that in medical terminology, the capitalization of letters bears significance as to the meaning of certain terms, and is often used to distinguish terms with similar acronyms. @—at A & P—anatomy and physiology ab—abortion abd—abdominal ABG—arterial blood gas a.c.—before meals ac & cl—acetest and clinitest ACLS—advanced cardiac life support AD—right ear ADL—activities of daily living ad lib—as desired adm—admission afeb—afebrile, no fever AFB—acid-fast bacillus AKA—above the knee alb—albumin alt dieb—alternate days (every other day) am—morning AMA—against medical advice amal—amalgam amb—ambulate, walk AMI—acute myocardial infarction amt—amount ANS—automatic nervous system ant—anterior AOx3—alert and oriented to person, time, and place Ap—apical AP—apical pulse approx—approximately aq—aqueous ARDS—acute respiratory distress syndrome AS—left ear ASA—aspirin asap (ASAP)—as soon as possible as tol—as tolerated ATD—admission, transfer, discharge AU—both ears Ax—axillary BE—barium enema bid—twice a day bil, bilateral—both sides BK—below knee BKA—below the knee amputation bl—blood bl wk—blood work BLS—basic life support BM—bowel movement BOW—bag of waters B/P—blood pressure bpm—beats per minute BR—bed rest MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY ABBREVIATIONS 35 BRP—bathroom privileges BS—breath sounds BSI—body substance isolation BSO—bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy BUN—blood, urea, nitrogen -
Rural Memory and Rural Development
Rural Memory and Rural Development by Xinran Tang Submitted in partial fulflment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Architecture at Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia August 2019 © Copyright by Xinran Tang, 2019 CONTENTS Abstract ............................................................................................................. iv Acknowledgements ........................................................................................... v Chapter 1: Introduction ...................................................................................... 1 1.1 Thesis Questions ................................................................................. 2 1.2 Rural China .......................................................................................... 2 1.3 History of Rural China .......................................................................... 3 1.4 Chinese Rural Society .......................................................................... 4 1.5 Challenges and Problems in Rural China ............................................ 5 1.6 The Relationship Between City and Rural Area ................................... 8 1.7 Opportunities for Rural China ............................................................... 10 1.8 Site: Liujiadu Village ............................................................................. 11 Chapter 2: Rural Memory Study ........................................................................ 14 2.1 Collective Memory ............................................................................... -
FUTURE of FOOD a Lighthouse for Future Living, Today Context + People and Market Insights + Emerging Innovations
FUTURE OF FOOD A Lighthouse for future living, today Context + people and market insights + emerging innovations Home FUTURE OF FOOD | 01 FOREWORD: CREATING THE FUTURE WE WANT If we are to create a world in which 9 billion to spend. That is the reality of the world today. people live well within planetary boundaries, People don’t tend to aspire to less. “ WBCSD is committed to creating a then we need to understand why we live sustainable world – one where 9 billion Nonetheless, we believe that we can work the way we do today. We must understand people can live well, within planetary within this reality – that there are huge the world as it is, if we are to create a more boundaries. This won’t be achieved opportunities available, for business all over sustainable future. through technology alone – it is going the world, and for sustainable development, The cliché is true: we live in a fast-changing in designing solutions for the world as it is. to involve changing the way we live. And world. Globally, people are both choosing, and that’s a good thing – human history is an This “Future of” series from WBCSD aims to having, to adapt their lifestyles accordingly. endless journey of change for the better. provide a perspective that helps to uncover While no-one wants to live unsustainably, and Forward-looking companies are exploring these opportunities. We have done this by many would like to live more sustainably, living how we can make sustainable living looking at the way people need and want to a sustainable lifestyle isn’t a priority for most both possible and desirable, creating live around the world today, before imagining people around the world. -
Medical Term for Nothing by Mouth
Medical Term For Nothing By Mouth Glycosidic Sherlocke uphold that pealing trappings thanklessly and restrict flourishingly. Complemental Reynold sometimes exonerated any murray vociferates maternally. Jessee depersonalising his tinman selects eventfully or skillfully after Vail dematerialize and invalidated knee-high, fab and processional. Pelvic floor dust is the blood vessel damage in pain is suffering from leaving the liquid for medical nothing by mouth Vital signs are stable. Get help from others as soon as you feel the urge to urinate. Treating children sometimes requires smaller or specialized equipment, or even different medical procedures. The modern meanings and usage, while evolved and adapted, mostly still generally reflect the original literal translations. Experiencing a numb mouth on its own is usually not a sign of anything serious, but it can make you wonder. Can you show me how to perform NPO oral care? What Are the Differences in Medical Assistant Tests? In addition to the main source of pain, does it radiate anywhere else? We also asked our patients about the cause of their anxiety regarding the anesthesia. This contains some of the most common and useful word roots, prefixes, suffixes, acronyms, and abbreviations that any CNA should know. The request is badly formed. The child seems very sleepy or confused. As in taking a medicine at bedtime. Impact of an enhanced recovery programme in colorectal surgery. Read about high blood pressure medications, diet, and long term treatments. How old are you? What is the deepest part in the ocean known as? Medical prescription abbreviations can be confusing and difficult to understand. -
University of California Riverside
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature by Xi Tian August 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson Dr. Paul Pickowicz Dr. Yenna Wu Copyright by Xi Tian 2014 The Dissertation of Xi Tian is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 by Xi Tian Doctor of Philosophy, Graduate Program in Comparative Literature University of California, Riverside, August 2014 Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson My dissertation rethinks satire and redefines our understanding of it through the examination of works from the 1930s and 1940s. I argue that the fluidity of satiric writing in the 1930s and 1940s undermines the certainties of the “satiric triangle” and gives rise to what I call, variously, self-satire, self-counteractive satire, empathetic satire and ambiguous satire. It has been standard in the study of satire to assume fixed and fairly stable relations among satirist, reader, and satirized object. This “satiric triangle” highlights the opposition of satirist and satirized object and has generally assumed an alignment by the reader with the satirist and the satirist’s judgments of the satirized object. Literary critics and theorists have usually shared these assumptions about the basis of satire. I argue, however, that beginning with late-Qing exposé fiction, satire in modern Chinese literature has shown an unprecedented uncertainty and fluidity in the relations among satirist, reader and satirized object. -
Healthy Eating for People with an Internal Pouch
Nutrition and Dietetic Department, St Mark’s Hospital, Tel: 0208 869 2666 Healthy Eating for People with an Internal Pouch After formation of your pouch you will continue to digest and absorb all nutrients normally in your small bowel. Resection of your large bowel results in you absorbing less water and salt, so you will initially experience quite a liquid stool from your Information pouch. However, with time your body will adapt to absorb more water and salt so your stool output will become thicker and your pouch frequency will reduce. You can maintain good health by taking a varied diet with an adequate amount of fluid and salt. This leaflet contains: Information about the reintroduction of food for those with a new pouch Guidelines to help you choose a healthy diet Guidance about diet in relation to developing acceptable pouch function Whilst the experience of others may serve as a guide, remember that as an individual you may respond differently to food, both before and after surgery, and therefore you should base food choices on your own personal tolerance. Reintroduction of food after stoma closure with a new internal for Patients pouch As with any operation, you may find it takes time for your appetite to return. It is advisable to reintroduce food gradually, starting with a light, soft diet which is easy to digest and will not disturb the internal surgical joins (anastomosis). Include protein foods such as meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk to help wound healing Eat carbohydrates such as bread, cereals, potatoes, pasta and rice to give you energy and to help thicken your pouch output If your appetite is poor take smaller meals with snacks in-between such as cereal, sandwiches, cheese and crackers, yoghurts or nutritious drinks like milk or other supplements which may be recommended by your dietitian.