Plan Your Trip Understand Hawaii
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“All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!” TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET Get the right guides for your trip PAGE PLAN YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT 1 Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions YOUR TRIP to help you put together your perfect trip 25 Top Experiences ....... 4 © IMAGES PLANET LONELY / ELMS GREG 4 Welcome to Hawaii ......... 16 25 Need to Know ................. 18 TOP EXPERIENCES If You Like ........................ 20 Month by Month ............. 23 Itineraries ........................ 27 Outdoor Activities .......... 34 Travel with Children ...... 46 18 Need to COUNTRYCOUNTRYY &&CI CICITYTY DISCOVERDISCDISSCOOVER HIKINGHIKINGN & Know • TheTh originali i l • Best-ofB tf PHRASEBOOK Hawai CurrencyƵi Volcanoes Language National Park »Pack US dollars the boots, ($) friends –» you’ll English want them to explore the miles of trails running through this Regions at a Glance ....... 50 1 unique national park (p 283 ). Crossing lava Á ows, old and new, while steam vents huՖ and native Comprehensive Photo-packed honeycreepers sing in rain forested oases, it’s obvious why the Big Island is a world-class hiking des- • • tination. Day hikes, lava-tube adventures and backcountry treks (including to the summit of mighty Mauna Loa, p 248 ) are hallmarks here. What the park doesn’t usually oՖ er is live lava action – for that, head to Puna (p 275 ). When to Go Your Daily • Adventurous • Inspirational Budget Budget less than $100 » Dorm beds: $20–30 # Lihu‘e Farmers markets GO Year-round » and plate lunches for cheap eats Honolulu # GO Year-round » Hit the beaches # Lahaina and use public Lana'i City # Itiner- GO Year-round GO Year-round transportation instead Whether you’ve got six days or of renting a car 60, these itineraries provide a Midrange starting point for the trip of a aries Kailua-Kona # $100– lifetime. Want more inspiration? GO Year-round 50 Head online to lonelyplanet $250 Tropical climate, wet & dry seasons » Double room in a .com/thorntree to chat with other midrange hotel or B&B: travelers. $120–200 » Rental car from r e g i o n s $35/150 per day/week, Looking for other travel resources? excluding insurance High Season Shoulder Low Season and gas at a H a w a i Ƶi the (Dec–Apr & Jun– (May & Sep) (Oct–Nov) Top End over É Aug) » Crowds and prices » Fewest crowds, O Ƶahu Big Island W » Accommodation drop slightly between accommodation $250 •# in Waimea d prices up 50–100% schools’ spring break rates drop statewide » Resort hotel room or glance Beaches Hiking w 333 333 a and summer vacation (except possibly one-bedroom condo r » Christmas to New North d Food 333 Culture 333 C Waikiki) rental: over $200 Ka'ena o Year’s, and Easter are » Temperatures Shore É a Museums 333 Wildlife 33 Point st more expensive and remain mild, with » Weather is dry, hot » Three-course meal Ready for some island hopping? busier mostly sunny and extremely humid with a cocktail in top É cloudless days, some restaurant: $75 É » Winter is slightly Wherever you travel around scattered showers Multicultural Trail Junkies Kane‘aki wetter (prime time Heiau the Hawaii Islands, fantastic É for whale watching); Modernism Unite! •# É O'ahu beaches, friendly faces and summer is hotter OƵahu will give you Kilauea, earth’s Makaha Ù•# Ƶono grinds (good eats) are the measure of most active vol- Beach multiracial Hawaii, cano, conjures up a practically guaranteed. Be É which confounds dreamscape for hik- É swept up by the kinetic energy W KAILUA the categories of ers: emerald valleys, a BAY i 'a of the capital island, OƵahu. census-takers. East icy waterfall pools, n É a and West merge lava Á ows (active e PEARL É Hang loose on Maui, which É C É o HARBOUR as ancient Hawaii and ancient) crash- a É offers a little something for s •# Waimanalo greets the 21st ing against rain t everyone, but especially for É century. forest and some of #• Honolulu beach bums. Be awed by the loftiest summits É Big City, Small É your boots will ever •#Waikiki towering sea cliffs on ancient Island Diamond R struggle to top. É•# HANAUMA KauaƵi, then gape at new land Three-quarters Head Shangri La BAY being birthed by volcanoes of state residents Cultural Border on the Big Island, Hawaii’s call Ƶthe Gathering Crossing Place’ home. It’s On the Big Island youngest isle. Escape to total crowded – everyone culture is participa- resort luxury on LanaƵi or learn rubs elbows on the tory – absorbed, to live life off the land on rural bus and the city rather than simply MolokaƵi, where Native Hawaiian sidewalks. Yet miles observed. You’re of beaches are just invited to create a traditions run strong. Whatever a short drive from lei, dance a hula, paradise you’re seeking, the Honolulu’s galler- beware the night Aloha State has it – all you have ies, museums and marchers and to do is open your eyes. monuments. watch as giant ulua (trevally) are caught Endless Feast the old HawaiƵi way. If you do nothing else on OƵahu, eat. Wildlife Japanese izakaya, Spinner dolphins island-style food leap, sea turtles glide trucks, high-wire and endangered fusion menus by nene cross the road Hawaii’s top chefs – regularly. In winter it’s all here, waiting humpback whales to be tasted. steal the show. LONELYPLANET.COM APPS EBOOKS MAGAZINE GET MORE FROM YOUR TRIP PAGE For travel information, Location-based Guidebooks For travel stories, UNDERSTAND Learn about the big picture, so you advice, tips & digital guides for the street for your reader inspiration & ideas 563 chapters lonelyplanet.com/mobile lonelyplanet.com/ebooks lonelyplanet.com/magazine HAWAII can make sense of what you see Hawaii Today ................... 564 population per sq mile HAWAII NEW YORK TEXAS History ............................. 567 Lonely Planet in numbers ≈ 100 people Hawaii’s People .............. 584 70 12 100,000,000 190+ Hawaii’s Cuisine ............. 591 Hawaii Today languages spoken seconds pass Lonely Planet guidebooks countries covered The Hawaiian Renaissance by our writers between posts sold, and still counting by a Lonely Planet Hawaiian Arts & Crafts .. 603 Twhough Hawaiian culture has been devastated in the 230-plus years since Western contact, it remains very much alive in more than just on our Thorn Tree guide lace names and hotel hula performances. Traditional arts like lau andanus leaf) weaving, kapaa (barkcloth) making, gourd carvin Lei .................................... 609 tiki scul ting are all experiencing a recovery and revival. Healing arts Hawaii’s Cuisine lik i and laƵau lapaƵauu (plant medicine) are being travel forum The word ‘cuisine’ sounds too formal for Hawaii. It suggests a need fo students both within and beyond the Native Hawaiian communit . categories and rules, for a regimented approach to food that doesn’ There are Hawaiian-language immersion programs in ublic schools, Land & Sea ...................... 614 quite work for the Islands. In Hawaii, the culinary tradition is one o inclusiveness, where foreign Á avors and cooking styles are incorporat ed and shared – usually in heaping, savory portions. This no-worrie mbrace of international Á avors is reÁ ected in the state’s most iconic Green Hawaii................... 623 ishes: the plate lunch; the loco moco (dish of rice, fried egg and ham urger patty topped with gravy or other condiments); the mighty S am STAY IN TOUCH uu – a rice ball topped with sautéed Spam and wrapped nori dried seaweed). It’s a fun, but tasty, insouciance that Á outs an rmal rule lonelyplanet.com/contact To best understand Hawaii’s gastronomic style, it’s hel ful to conside AUSTRALIA Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011 twitter.com/ %03 8379 8000, fax 03 8379 8111 lonelyplanet Paper in this book is certified USA 150 Linden St, Oakland, CA 94607 facebook.com/ against the Forest Stewardship %510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572 lonelyplanet Council™ standards. FSC™ promotes environmentally responsible, socially lonelyplanet.com/ beneficial and economically viable UK 186 City Rd, London, EC1V 2NT management of the world’s forests. %020 7106 2100, fax 020 7106 2101 newsletter hhawaii-10-cover.inddawaii-10-cover.indd 2 33/06/2011/06/2011 66:10:42:10:42 PPMM ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Get the right guides for your trip PAGE ON THE YOUR COMPLETE DESTINATION GUIDE In-depth reviews, detailed listings 52 ROAD and insider tips Kaua‘i p462 Ni‘ihau p460 O‘ahu p54 Moloka‘i p428 COUNCOUNTRYTRY &&CI CICITYTY DISCOVERDISCSCOOVER HIKINGHIKINGN & • TheTh original i i l • Best-ofBtf PHRASEBOOK • Comprehensive • Photo-packed • Adventurous • InspirationalLana‘i Maui p412 p304 Kaho‘olawe Looking for other travel resources?p410 Hawai‘i the Big Island p165 LONELYPLANET.COM APPS EBOOKS MAGAZINE VITAL PRACTICAL INFORMATION TO ForPAGE travel information,SURVIVAL Location-based Guidebooks For travel stories, advice, tips & digital guides for the street for your readerHELP YOU HAVEinspiration A SMOOTH & ideas TRIP chapters627 GUIDElonelyplanet.com/mobile lonelyplanet.com/ebooks lonelyplanet.com/magazine which vary tremendously season, demand, numbe stopovers etc. Competition is highes among airlines Á ying to H Directory A–Z ................. 628 nolulu from major US ma land cities, and the Ƶlowe fare’ Á uctuates constant Lonely Planet in numbers In general, return fares fr the US mainland to Haw cost $350 (in low season Transportation ............... 637 from the West Coast) to $800-plus (in high seaso from the East Coast). AirTech (%212-219-70 www.airtech.com) has ch Health .............................. 642 Á ights between the Wes Coast and Hawaii. Howe Transportation you must be Á exible: Air sells last-minute seats a doesn’t guarantee a spe (HNL; http://hawaii.gov/hnl) ciÀ c Á ight. Flights curren GETTING THERE Glossary .........................