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Anderson County Geological Formation Anderson County is in northwestern East . The county’s northwestern third is part of µ Cumberland Mountains, a major 41 subregion of the northern half of the Cumberland Plateau. Nearly 41 level beds of -age 28 36 , shales, and minable coal 05 seams make up the stratigraphic units 05 in this area. The southeastern 05 13 12 two-thirds of the county is in the 10 30 Valley and Ridge. Highly faulted and 05 folded beds of dolomites, limestones, 13 36 05 28 12 sandstones, and shales ranging 05 43 30 10 12 40 from to 05 39 30 12 24 in age underlie this part of the county. 05 05 05 04 44 10 05 09 The general elevations on the crests 13 09 08 05 05 46 of the ridges are 1,100 to 1,200 feet 09 1005 08 19 while valley floors average about 15 39 05 13 28 05 25 29 900 feet. 05 13 28 13 10 12 10 13 "Tennessee Topology" 05 43 28 by David D. Starnes 13 10 05 29 28 TN Div of Geology, Bulletin 86 05 13 05 09 02 1310 46 43 44 0513 44 1518 40 30 09 09 46 28 30 12 1932 24 09 04 39 28 36 12 43 29 32 15 40 29 39 44 Cumberland Trail n 23 Brassfield Formation

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Anderson County Geology i

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Formation Breakdown S P S P 25 Rockwood Formation 01 Alluvial Deposits 44 40 26 Bigby-Cannon Limestone 44 02 Crab Orchard Mountains & Gizzard Groups 32 43 27 Carters Limestone 30 03 Crab Orchard Mountains Group d 28 Chepultepec Dolomite

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r 04 Crooked Fork Group

e 29 Chickamauga Group

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46 i r 05 Cross Mountain Formation

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n 43 n 06 Fentress Formation

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a 31 Juniata Formation 39 a

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a 30 07 Gizzard Group e

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s e 08 Graves Gap Formation n

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40 n a 33 Lebanon Limestone

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i P 09 Indian Bluff Formation

c v 34 Longview Dolomite 4641 i

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o 10 Redoak Mountain Formation d d r 35 Middle and Lower Parts of Chickamauga Group

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O 11 Rockcastle Conglomerate O 36 Newala Formation, Mascot Dolomite 12 Slatestone Formation 46 37 Pierce and Murfreesboro Limestones 44 13 Vowell Mountain Formation 43 38 Ridley Limestone 14 Bangor Limestone 30 39 Sequatchie Formation 15

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o 43 i 16 Grainger Formation r 41

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i 30 17 Monteagle Limestone

r r 42 Maryville Limestone

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18 Newman Limestone r

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p 40 e 43 Maynardville Limestone

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s 19 Pennington Formation

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s 44 Nolichucky Shale

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s s 20 St. Louis Limestone

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i s 45 Pumpkin Valley Shale

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M C 40 21 Chattanooga Shale C 46 Rome Foundation 22 Sneedville Limestone

Map produced by Jim Brannon - Cumberland Trail SST - 11/09/2009