DOCSLIB.ORG

Historical Implications for the Future of the Royal Australian Navy

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Historical Implications for the Future of the Royal Australian Navy HISTORICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE ROYAL AUSTRALIAN NAVY WINNING AND HIGHLY COMMENDED ESSAYS OF THE 2019 CHIEF OF NAVY’S ESSAY COMPETITION HISTORICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE RAN 2 HISTORICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE ROYAL AUSTRALIAN NAVY WINNING AND HIGHLY COMMENDED ESSAYS OF THE 2019 CHIEF OF NAVY’S ESSAY COMPETITION ISBN: 978-0-9872387-7-1 This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwth), no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Department of Defence. DPS: DEC011-19 4 CONTENTS Foreword ....................................................................................................5 An Introduction from the President of the Australian Naval Institute .................................................................7 Maritime lessons from the Peloponnesian War ...........................................9 Appear Where You Are Not Expected .......................................................17 The Past, Present And Future Of Maritime Trade Warfare ..........................................................................................25 The implications of the Indo Pacific Endeavour on a Thinking, Fighting, Australian Navy . .........................................................................35 The Third Taiwan Strait Crisis, Iranian Asymmetric Doctrine, and Russian Corvettes ............................................................................41 Civilians: The Fulcrum for a Modern Fleet .................................................49 The Navy and the Nation ..........................................................................55 Tactics are for Losers ...............................................................................65 Implications for the Royal Australian Navy of the Second World War in Australia’s Region ...................................................75 Redefining Regional Security - Building Sea Power on Values ................................................................85 Undersea Disruption: Retaining a Potent Covert Capability ........................................................91 Trial by Fire - The 1866 Battle of Lissa and the Implications for the Future of the RAN ....................................................105 Artificial Intelligence and Its Implications on Future Submarine Warfare .....................................................................113 Melos Down Under .................................................................................119 5 6 FOREWORD I am delighted to present the winning and highly commended essays of the 2019 Chief of Navy Essay Competition. Each aimed to promote knowledge of and interest in ‘a thinking, fighting, Australian Navy’. The topic for the essay was ‘With reference to any historical example, what are the implications for the future of the Royal Australian Navy?’ This publication showcases 14 thought-provoking bodies of work, each approaching the topic from different angles and perspectives. The diversity of thought echoed one similarity; history’s lessons are tomorrow’s teachings. The pursuit of personal intellectual growth and development will bolster us as individuals and as a Navy. Navy must be a learning organisation that encourages continuous improvement and innovation at all levels. This competition embraces diversity of thought while celebrating personal commitment to bettering one’s self through the lens of value-adding to Navy as an organisation. I congratulate the divisional winners and all entrants for your hard work and achievement. Your contributions all help to make the Chief of Navy Essay Competition a huge success. MJ Noonan, AO Vice Admiral, Royal Australian Navy Chief of Navy 7 8 AN INTRODUCTION FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE AUSTRALIAN NAVAL INSTITUTE The two roles of the Australian Naval Institute are to: • Encourage and promote the advancement of knowledge related to the Navy and the maritime profession, and; • Provide a forum for the exchange of ideas concerning subjects related to the Navy and the maritime profession. It was therefore the ANI’s distinct pleasure to support in any way, Vice Admiral Michael Noonan’s initiative to establish a Chief of Navy’s Essay competition. Readers will, I am sure be impressed by the quantity and diversity of thought contained in the essays in this publication. Over 70 entries were received in the competition and I am sure the entrants gained much from the experience of taking part. Importantly, a significant number of the essays were forwarded to the Navy’s senior leadership team to review some of their useful suggestions to make the Royal Australian Navy even better. I would like to acknowledge the excellent work of the volunteer judging panels who were drawn from the ANI membership. They were ably supported by the Membership and Prizes Committee of the ANI Council and the ANI administration team led by Mrs Sue Hart. I hope after the success of the inaugural competition encourages even more entries in the next competition. Vice Admiral Peter Jones AO, DSC RAN retired. President, Australian Naval Institute 9 HISTORICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE RAN 10 MARITIME LESSONS FROM THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR Dr John Nash When looking towards the future of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), many would not choose to reflect on the Peloponnesian War, a conflict fought two and half thousand years ago by combatants and weapons hardy recognisable to a modern navy. However, when considering the many lessons that can be gleaned from this war, it becomes apparent that quite a few of them are salient to the future operations of the RAN. The Peloponnesian War was a maritime war, fought across the littoral of the Eastern Mediterranean, the Aegean and Black Seas, and as far west as Sicily. The war involved various navies of the Greek world conducting combat operations at and from the sea, diplomatic operations, and constabulary operations – the span of maritime tasks in modern Australian Maritime Doctrine.1 When looking towards the near- and medium-term future, it is readily apparent that these tasks will remain at the core of what the RAN will be called upon for in all likely future scenarios. The Peloponnesian War Briefly, the Peloponnesian War was fought in the period spanning 431–404 BCE. It saw the involvement of almost all of the Greek city-states across the Mediterranean, including in Sicily and the Anatolian littoral (modern-day Turkish coast) and up into the Black Sea. Two main protagonists, Athens and Sparta, fought a protracted war across the Mediterranean on land and at sea, with maritime operations dominating the conduct of the war. Athens was the great sea power of the ancient Greek world, and although Sparta is remembered for its land army of hoplite warriors, it was only when Sparta embraced a sea power strategy that they were able to defeat Athens.2 Athens, under the leadership of the great statesman Pericles, undertook a strategy based on sea power. The city itself was heavily fortified and connected to the port of the Piraeus by the ‘Long Walls’, ensuring uninterrupted and secure access to the port and the sea. From there Athens could send out fleets to attack Spartan interests and keep itself supplied with food and war supplies, in turn, protected by its powerful navy. Resources, especially tribute Officers and sailors of HMAS Ballarat line the upper decks in ‘Procedure Alpha’ as the ship awaits the sail past by the Reviewing Officer during the Singaporean Navy’s 50th Anniversary International Fleet Review. 11 HISTORICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE RAN money, flowed into Athens via the Delian League, a vast network of other Greek city-states that paid Athens in return for prosperity through maritime trade and protection from enemies. In effect, Athens was an island, a metaphor used by Pericles and indeed other Greeks when referring to Athenian strategy throughout the fifth century.3 This strategy saw the Athenian fleet conduct combat operations at sea against enemy fleet units and merchant vessels, and combat operations from the sea in landing military units ashore on the Peloponnesian coast, most famously at Pylos in the modern bay of Navarino. The Athenian fleet conducted diplomatic operations, before and during the war. This included reassurance, sending a small fleet to the island city-state of Corcyra (modern Corfu) to support this new Athenian ally and hopefully dissuade the Corinthian fleet from attacking. On the more coercive side, Athens was well-known for sending out a fleet to cruise the Aegean and even the Black Sea to find new allies for the Delian League, with the presence of a fleet of several dozen ships and thousands of men acting as an incentive. Finally, Athenian vessels protected trade, both their own and other trade, from disruption and helped suppress piracy, what we might term maintaining ‘good order at sea’.4 In these various ways, Athenian sea power is readily recognisable to modern scholars studying the fundamentals of maritime operations – fundamentals still adhered to across the modern world. The issue of Athens’ defeat in the Peloponnesian War is not proof of the superiority of a so-called ‘land power’ – Sparta – over that of a ‘sea power’. It was only when Sparta embraced a maritime strategy that they were successful. This was firstly enabled by Athenian overreach in Sicily, where a vast expeditionary force of infantry, some cavalry, and a large number of ships was eventually destroyed by the forces of Syracuse,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ancient Roman Admirals"
    RRROM@NROM@N N@VY Caius Duilius Columna rostrata (Szczebrzeszynski, Wikipedia, Creative Commons). NAVIGARE NECESSE EST Non solo per gli appassionati di storia navale, ma per tutti gli amanti del mare e della classicità, ed in particolare per coloro che, come me, non sanno sottrarsi al fascino della civiltà romana. di DOMENICO CARRO Introduzione (in Italiano): genesi e nome di questo sito Web. Parte I VETRINA « CLASSICA» sulla storia navale e marittima dell'antica Roma (in Italiano): elementi relativi alla ricerca che da diversi anni sto conducendo al fine di pervenire ad una migliore messa a fuoco degli aspetti navali e marittimi del mondo romano. Dati sulle pubblicazioni maggiori (situazione e progetti) e bibliografia delle fonti antiche. Parte II ROMA MARITTIMA - Roma Eterna sul mare (in Italiano, con un po' di Francese e un po' di Inglese): altri miei contributi alla ricostruzione della storia navale e marittima dell'antica Roma e alla conoscenza dei Romani che si sono illustrati sul mare. Contiene alcuni saggi, qualche altro scritto minore e una bibliografia di fonti moderne. Parte III TESTI ANTICHI (in Italiano e Latino): alcuni scritti poco conosciuti, che trattano questioni navali o marittime secondo gli usi degli antichi Romani. Parte IV CONTRIBUTI ESTERNI (in Italiano): spazio predisposto per ospitare scritti di altri autori, quali ulteriori contributi alla conoscenza della storia navale e marittima dell'antica Roma. Parte V GALLERIA NAVALE (in Italiano): selezione di immagini navali romane (affreschi, mosaici, bassorilievi, sculture, monete e altri reperti) pubblicate su «Classica» o sulla Rete. Accreditamenti (titoli in Italiano e Inglese; commenti in Italiano): Guida alle risorse Internet d'interesse per la ricerca di altri elementi relativi alla storia navale e marittima dell'antica Roma.
    [Show full text]
  • FEEFHS Journal Volume VII No. 1-2 1999
    FEEFHS Quarterly A Journal of Central & Bast European Genealogical Studies FEEFHS Quarterly Volume 7, nos. 1-2 FEEFHS Quarterly Who, What and Why is FEEFHS? Tue Federation of East European Family History Societies Editor: Thomas K. Ecllund. [email protected] (FEEFHS) was founded in June 1992 by a small dedicated group Managing Editor: Joseph B. Everett. [email protected] of American and Canadian genealogists with diverse ethnic, reli- Contributing Editors: Shon Edwards gious, and national backgrounds. By the end of that year, eleven Daniel Schlyter societies bad accepted its concept as founding members. Each year Emily Schulz since then FEEFHS has doubled in size. FEEFHS nows represents nearly two hundred organizations as members from twenty-four FEEFHS Executive Council: states, five Canadian provinces, and fourteen countries. lt contin- 1998-1999 FEEFHS officers: ues to grow. President: John D. Movius, c/o FEEFHS (address listed below). About half of these are genealogy societies, others are multi-pur- [email protected] pose societies, surname associations, book or periodical publish- 1st Vice-president: Duncan Gardiner, C.G., 12961 Lake Ave., ers, archives, libraries, family history centers, on-line services, in- Lakewood, OH 44107-1533. [email protected] stitutions, e-mail genealogy list-servers, heraldry societies, and 2nd Vice-president: Laura Hanowski, c/o Saskatchewan Genealogi- other ethnic, religious, and national groups. FEEFHS includes or- cal Society, P.0. Box 1894, Regina, SK, Canada S4P 3EI ganizations representing all East or Central European groups that [email protected] have existing genealogy societies in North America and a growing 3rd Vice-president: Blanche Krbechek, 2041 Orkla Drive, group of worldwide organizations and individual members, from Minneapolis, MN 55427-3429.
    [Show full text]
  • Muzejski Dokumentacijski Centar, Zagreb 2008. INFORMATICA MUSEOLOGICA Adresa Uredniπtva / Editor’S Office 39 (1-4) 2008
    INFORMATICA MUSEOLOGICA Muzejski dokumentacijski centar, Zagreb 2008. INFORMATICA MUSEOLOGICA Adresa uredniπtva / Editor’s Office 39 (1-4) 2008. Muzejski dokumentacijski centar, Ilica 44, Zagreb, Hrvatska ISSN 0350-2325 Museum Documentation Centre, Ilica 44, Zagreb, Croatia tel. + 385 1 48 47 897 faks + 385 1 48 47 913 URL: http://www.mdc.hr e-mail: [email protected] Za izdavaËa / For Publisher Viπnja Zgaga [email protected] Urednica / Editor Lada Draæin-Trbuljak [email protected] Redakcijski odbor / Editorial Board mr. Lucija Benyovsky, Nada Beroπ, Markita FranuliÊ, Vlasta Gracin, mr. Æeljka JelaviÊ, dr. Ljiljana Koleπnik, Æeljka Kolveshi, mr. Dubravka PeiÊ »aldaroviÊ, Nada Premerl, Jadranka Vinterhalter, dr. Æarka VujiÊ, Viπnja Zgaga, Lada Draæin-Trbuljak Lektorica / Language Advisor Zlata BabiÊ Prijevod saæetaka / Translation Graham McMaster Fotografija na naslovnici / Cover photograph: Dizajn, prijelom i priprema za tisak / Design, layout and prepress pinhead ∑ Igor Kuduz / Ivan KlisuriÊ Prednja naslovnica / Front cover * Bivπa Tvornica duhana Zagreb, Dizajn standarda prijeloma izraen 2001. / Publication redesign, 2001 uskoro nova adresa Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja. / The former cavarpayer Zagreb tobacco factory will soon become the new address of the Tisak / Printed by Croatian History Museum. Kerschoffset, Zagreb ∂ Fototeka Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja, Zagreb; Naklada / Printing run Snimila: Ivana Mora AsiÊ 600 Straænja naslovnica / Back cover Tekstovi predani u tisak / Texts handed for printing KuÊa terora, Budimpeπta, Srpanj 2009. Maarska. / The House of Terror, Budapest, Hungary. Svezak izlazi za 2008. / Issued printed for year 2008 ∂ Fotografija je preuzeta iz / The photography is taken from: Za struËne podatke i miπljenja odgovaraju autori / The authors are responsible for their data and options The Best in Heritage 4, Dubrovnik.
    [Show full text]
  • Voice Pipe June 2021
    TINGIRA AUSTRALIA TINGIRA AUSTRALIA VOICEPIPE JUNE 2021 TINGIRA Welcome National Committee BRAD MURPHY Tingira President ANZAC DAY National Roundup JOHN JRTS Billy Stokes PERRYMAN 1st Intake 2021 Stonehaven Medal TINGIRA.ORG.AU PATRON CHAIRMAN VADM Russ Crane Lance Ker AO, CSM, RANR QLD ACT TINGIRA NATIONAL COMMITTEE 2021 - 2024 PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT SECRETARY TREASURER Brad Murphy - QLD Chris Parr - NSW Mark Lee - NSW David Rafferty - NSW COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE Darryn Rose - NSW Jeff Wake - WA Graeme Hunter - VIC Paul Kalajzich - WA Kevin Purkis - QLD TINGIRA AUSTRALIA VOICEPIPE JUNE 2021 DISTRIBUTION & CORRESPONDENCE E. [email protected] W. tingira.org.au • All official communication and correspondence for Tingira Australia Association to be sent in writing (email) to the Association Secretary, only via email format is accepted. • No other correspondence (social media) in any format will be recognised or answered • VoicePipe is published 2-3 times annually on behalf of the Committee for the Tingira Australia Association Inc, for members and friends of CS & NSS Sobraon, HMAS Tingira, HMAS Leeuwin and HMAS Cerberus Junior Recruit Training Schemes FRONT COVER • VoicePipe is not for sale or published as a printed publication John Perryman with his • Electronic on PDF, website based, circulation refurbished antique 25 cm worldwide Admiralty Pattern 3860A signalling projector • Editors - Secretary & Tingira Committee • Copyright - Tingira Australia Association Inc. Photograph 1 January 2011 Meredith Perryman WHEEL to MIDSHIPS Welcome - Tingira National Committee ife is like a rolling predict that we move through stone, well so be the rest of 2021 with more L it. confidence on life than the Here at Tingira, we don’t experience of the 2020 Covid “ year.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to loe removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI* Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 WASHINGTON IRVING CHAMBERS: INNOVATION, PROFESSIONALIZATION, AND THE NEW NAVY, 1872-1919 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctorof Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Stephen Kenneth Stein, B.A., M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Great Britain and Naval Arms Control: International Law and Security 1898-1914
    The London School of Economics and Political Science Great Britain and Naval Arms Control: International Law and Security 1898-1914 by Scott Andrew Keefer A thesis submitted to Department of International History of the London School of Economics and Political Science for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in International History, London, December 30, 2011 1 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgment is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 99,939 words. 2 Abstract: This thesis traces the British role in the evolution of international law prior to 1914, utilizing naval arms control as a case study. In the thesis, I argue that the Foreign Office adopted a pragmatic approach towards international law, emphasizing what was possible within the existing system of law rather than attempting to create radically new and powerful international institutions. The thesis challenges standard perceptions of the Hague Peace Conferences of 1899 and 1907 which interpreted these gatherings as unrealistic efforts at general disarmament through world government, positing instead that legalized arms control provided a realistic means of limiting armaments.
    [Show full text]
  • The Decisive Battles of World History Course Guidebook
    Topic Subtopic History Military The Decisive Battles of World History Course Guidebook Professor Gregory S. Aldrete Uniiversityy of WWisconsin–Green Bay PUBLISHED BY: THE GREAT COURSES Corporate Headquarters 4840 Westfields Boulevard, Suite 500 Chantilly, Virginia 20151-2299 Phone: 1-800-832-2412 Fax: 703-378-3819 www.thegreatcourses.com Copyright © The Teaching Company, 2014 Printed in the United States of America This book is in copyright. All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of The Teaching Company. Gregory S. Aldrete, Ph.D. Frankenthal Professor of History and Humanistic Studies University of Wisconsin–Green Bay rofessor Gregory S. Aldrete is the Frankenthal Professor of History and Humanistic Studies Pat the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay. He received his B.A. from Princeton University in 1988 and his Ph.D. from the University of Michigan in 1995. His interdisciplinary scholarship spans the ¿HOGVRIKLVWRU\DUFKDHRORJ\DUWKLVWRU\PLOLWDU\KLVWRU\DQGSKLORORJ\ Among the books Professor Aldrete has written or edited are Gestures and Acclamations in Ancient Rome; Floods of the Tiber in Ancient Rome; Daily Life in the Roman City: Rome, Pompeii, and Ostia; The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Daily Life: A Tour through History from Ancient Times to the Present, volume 1, The Ancient World; The Long Shadow of Antiquity: What Have the Greeks and Romans Done for Us? (with Alicia Aldrete); and Reconstructing Ancient Linen Body Armor: Unraveling the Linothorax Mystery (with Scott Bartell and Alicia Aldrete).
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise of Naval Aviation in Modern Japan
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE A Battle against Tradition: The Rise of Naval Aviation in Modern Japan Jens Sagen Foreword The maritime victory off Tsushima in May 1905 during the Russo-Japanese War was a milestone in modern naval history. The victory marked the beginning of a new era for the Imperial Japanese Navy. It also manifested a theory among officers all over the World of large vessels and giant guns as being the most important factors in naval warfare, a view which permeated international naval thinking at the turn of the century. The means applied and the results achieved in this decisive naval engagement paved the way for this theory focusing on large ships and giant guns in Japan, and eventually formed the foundation of the doctrinal core of the Imperial Navy and subsequently ruled out any alternatives as means of securing victory at sea. This paper seeks to answer the question of whether or not the development of the Imperial Japanese Naval Air Wing, which began less than five years after the Japanese defeat of Russia, was crippled by a doctrine based on experience gained in the golden days of ships of the battle line. First, the paper will examine the emergence of a conventional Japanese naval battle doctrine, and subsequently answer the question of why the Imperial Navy became a surface-oriented force, and how it planned to engage an enemy and emerge victorious. Second, looking at what factors promoted this conventional doctrine, the paper will pose an answer to the question of why the surface doctrine remained prominent and virtually unchallenged, and, subsequently, how deeply this doctrine permeated officers of the naval air wing.
    [Show full text]
  • War at Sea: Nineteenth-Century Laws for Twenty-First
    International Review of the Red Cross (2016), 98 (2), 419–447. War and security at sea doi:10.1017/S1816383117000418 War at sea: Nineteenth-century laws for twenty-first- century wars? Steven Haines* Steven Haines is Professor of Public International Law at the University of Greenwich and a retired British naval commander. He chaired the Editorial Board of the UK’s official Manual of the Law of Armed Conflict (2004) and co-authored its chapter on “Maritime Warfare”. He had previously written the Royal Navy’s maritime strategic doctrine (British Maritime Doctrine, 1999). Abstract While most law on the conduct of hostilities has been heavily scrutinized in recent years, the law dealing with armed conflict at sea has been largely ignored. This is not surprising. There have been few naval conflicts since 1945, and those that have occurred have been limited in scale; none has involved combat between major maritime powers. Nevertheless, navies have tripled in number since then, and today there are growing tensions between significant naval powers. There is a risk of conflict at sea. Conditions have changed since 1945, but the law has not developed in that time. Elements of it, especially that regulating economic warfare at sea, seem outdated and it is not clear that the law is well placed to regulate so- called “hybrid” warfare at sea. It seems timely to review the law, to confirm that which is appropriate and to develop that which is not. Perhaps a new edition of the San Remo Manual would be timely. Keywords: naval warfare, conduct of hostilities at sea, sea control, economic warfare, power projection, maritime hybrid warfare, San Remo Manual.
    [Show full text]
  • Osmanlı'dan Cumhuriyet'e Bir Kurum Olarak Bahriye Vekaleti
    Hacettepe Üniversitesi Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü OSMANLI’DAN CUMHURİYET’E BİR KURUM OLARAK BAHRİYE VEKÂLETİ Erdoğan ORAN Doktora Tezi ANKARA 2012 Hacettepe Üniversitesi Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü OSMANLI’DAN CUMHURİYET’E BİR KURUM OLARAK BAHRİYE VEKÂLETİ Erdoğan ORAN Lisansüstü Eğitim, Öğretim ve Sınav Yönetmenliğinin Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılâp Tarihî Anabilim Dalı İçin Öngördüğü Doktora Tezi Olarak Hazırlanmıştır. ANKARA 2012 Doktora Tezi olarak sunduğum "Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyete Bir Kurum Olarak Bahriye Vekâleti" adlı çalışmanın, tarafımdan, bilimsel ahlak ve geleneklere aykırı düşecek bir yardıma başvurmaksızın yazıldığını ve yararlandığım eserlerin kaynakçada gösterilenlerden olduğunu, bunlara atıf yapılarak yararlanılmış olduğu belirtilir ve onurumla doğrularım. 23.12.2012 Erdoğan ORAN III H.Ü. Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü'ne, İş bu çalışma, jürimiz tarafından Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılâp Tarihi Ana Bilim Dalında DOKTORA TEZİ olarak kabul edilmiştir. Başkan: Prof. Dr. Adnan Sofuoğlu ……………………… Üye: Prof. Dr. Mustafa Yılmaz ……………………… Üye: Doç. Dr. Bekir Koç ……………………… Üye: Doç. Dr. M. Derviş Kılınçkaya ……………………… Üye: Doç. Dr. Seyfi Yıldırım ……………………… Yukarıdaki imzaların, adı geçen öğretim üyelerine ait olduğunu onaylarım. 23/12/2012 Prof. Dr. Adnan SOFUOĞLU Enstitü Müdürü IV BİLDİRİM Hazırladığım tezin/raporun tamamen kendi çalışmam olduğunu ve her alıntıya kaynak gösterdiğimi taahhüt eder, tezimin/raporumun kâğıt ve elektronik kopyalarının Hacettepe Üniversitesi Atatürk
    [Show full text]
  • Technology Strategy Integration
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Calhoun, Institutional Archive of the Naval Postgraduate School Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 2012-06 Technology Strategy Integration Carter, Keith L. Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/7317 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY INTEGRATION by Keith L. Carter June 2012 Thesis Advisor: John Arquilla Second Reader: Doowan Lee Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704–0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202–4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704–0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED June 2012 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE Technology Strategy Integration 5. FUNDING NUMBERS 6. AUTHOR(S) Keith L. Carter 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943–5000 9. SPONSORING /MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10.
    [Show full text]
  • The Provision of Naval Defense in the Early American Republic a Comparison of the U.S
    SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 The Provision of Naval Defense in the Early American Republic A Comparison of the U.S. Navy and Privateers, 1789–1815 F NICHOLAS J. ROSS he War of 1812 began badly for British ocean-going commerce. Although the United States had a pitifully small navy, it did have a large merchant T marine fleet keen to make a profit. Shortly after the outbreak of the war, the London Times lamented, “American merchant seamen were almost to a man con- verted into privateersmen and the whole of our West India trade either has or will in consequence sustain proportionate loss” (Letters from New York State 1812).
    [Show full text]