Hearing National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 Oversight of Previously Authorized Programs Committee on Armed S
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i [H.A.S.C. No. 112–111] HEARING ON NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2013 AND OVERSIGHT OF PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED PROGRAMS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED TWELFTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION SUBCOMMITTEE ON STRATEGIC FORCES HEARING ON FISCAL YEAR 2013 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION BUDGET REQUEST FOR MISSILE DEFENSE HEARING HELD MARCH 6, 2012 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 73–437 WASHINGTON : 2012 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, http://bookstore.gpo.gov. For more information, contact the GPO Customer Contact Center, U.S. Government Printing Office. Phone 202–512–1800, or 866–512–1800 (toll-free). E-mail, [email protected]. SUBCOMMITTEE ON STRATEGIC FORCES MICHAEL TURNER, Ohio, Chairman TRENT FRANKS, Arizona LORETTA SANCHEZ, California DOUG LAMBORN, Colorado JAMES R. LANGEVIN, Rhode Island MO BROOKS, Alabama RICK LARSEN, Washington MAC THORNBERRY, Texas MARTIN HEINRICH, New Mexico MIKE ROGERS, Alabama JOHN R. GARAMENDI, California JOHN C. FLEMING, M.D., Louisiana C.A. DUTCH RUPPERSBERGER, Maryland SCOTT RIGELL, Virginia BETTY SUTTON, Ohio AUSTIN SCOTT, Georgia TIM MORRISON, Professional Staff Member LEONOR TOMERO, Professional Staff Member AARON FALK, Staff Assistant (II) C O N T E N T S CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF HEARINGS 2012 Page HEARING: Tuesday, March 6, 2012, Fiscal Year 2013 National Defense Authorization Budget Request for Missile Defense ................................................................... 1 APPENDIX: Tuesday, March 6, 2012 .......................................................................................... 33 TUESDAY, MARCH 6, 2012 FISCAL YEAR 2013 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION BUDGET REQUEST FOR MISSILE DEFENSE STATEMENTS PRESENTED BY MEMBERS OF CONGRESS Sanchez, Hon. Loretta, a Representative from California, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Strategic Forces ...................................................................... 5 Turner, Hon. Michael, a Representative from Ohio, Chairman, Subcommittee on Strategic Forces ............................................................................................... 1 WITNESSES Ahern, David G., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, Portfolio Systems Acquisition, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Tech- nology, and Logistics ............................................................................................ 11 Gilmore, Hon. J. Michael, Director, Operational Test and Evaluation, Office of the Secretary of Defense .................................................................................. 13 O’Reilly, LTG Patrick, USA, Director, Missile Defense Agency .......................... 9 Roberts, Dr. Bradley H., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, Nuclear and Missile Defense Policy, Office of the Secretary of Defense ....................... 7 APPENDIX PREPARED STATEMENTS: Ahern, David G. ................................................................................................ 72 Gilmore, Hon. J. Michael ................................................................................. 84 O’Reilly, LTG Patrick ....................................................................................... 57 Roberts, Dr. Bradley H. ................................................................................... 45 Sanchez, Hon. Loretta ...................................................................................... 43 Turner, Hon. Michael ....................................................................................... 37 DOCUMENTS SUBMITTED FOR THE RECORD: Seven Slides Used by Mr. Turner ................................................................... 99 November 18, 2011, Letter from Mr. Turner and Mr. Sessions to Mr. Kendall ........................................................................................................... 107 February 12, 2012, Letter from Mr. Kendall to Mr. Turner ......................... 109 November 17, 2011, Letter from Members of the Subcommittee on Stra- tegic Forces to Secretary Panetta ................................................................ 110 January 23, 2012, Letter from James Miller to Mr. Turner ......................... 112 November 23, 2011, Letter from Mr. Turner to Secretary Panetta ............. 114 (III) IV Page DOCUMENTS SUBMITTED FOR THE RECORD—Continued December 12, 2011, Letter from Secretary Panetta to Mr. Turner .............. 116 December 29, 2011, Letter from Christine Fox to Mr. Turner ..................... 117 Status of Morale at MDA ................................................................................. 118 SBX Annual Cost Breakdown FY06–FY13 ..................................................... 125 PB13 Aegis BMD SM–3 Missile Buy-Deliver Plan ........................................ 126 FY 2009–2013 [MDA] Major Accomplishments and Changes ...................... 127 WITNESS RESPONSES TO QUESTIONS ASKED DURING THE HEARING: [There were no Questions submitted during the hearing.] QUESTIONS SUBMITTED BY MEMBERS POST HEARING: Mr. Franks ........................................................................................................ 153 Mr. Heinrich ..................................................................................................... 161 Mr. Langevin ..................................................................................................... 156 Ms. Sanchez ...................................................................................................... 144 Mr. Turner ........................................................................................................ 131 FISCAL YEAR 2013 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZA- TION BUDGET REQUEST FOR MISSILE DEFENSE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES, SUBCOMMITTEE ON STRATEGIC FORCES, Washington, DC, Tuesday, March 6, 2012. The subcommittee met, pursuant to call, at 3:05 p.m., in room 2118, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Michael Turner (chair- man of the subcommittee) presiding. OPENING STATEMENT OF HON. MICHAEL TURNER, A REP- RESENTATIVE FROM OHIO, CHAIRMAN, SUBCOMMITTEE ON STRATEGIC FORCES Mr. TURNER. Good afternoon. I want to welcome everyone to to- day’s hearing on the fiscal year 2013 national defense authorization budget request for missile defense. We have a great team of witnesses today for this important topic. We have the Honorable Brad Roberts, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear and Missile Defense Policy, U.S. Depart- ment of Defense. We have General Patrick O’Reilly, director of the Missile Defense Agency. General, I note that this will be your last appearance before us, as your term is up this December. We thank you for your 22 years of service to the United States. And General, I hope that you will always think fondly of the times that you have been before us. We appreciate your dedication and certainly your hard work. We have the Honorable Michael Gilmore, Director, Operational Test and Evaluation, Office of the Secretary of Defense. We have Mr. David Ahern, Deputy Assistant Secretary of De- fense, Strategic and Tactical Systems, Office of the Under Sec- retary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics. Since entering office, the Obama administration has dem- onstrated a lack of interest, quite frankly, and support for missile defense, specifically the defense of the homeland of the United States. In its first budget submission to Congress, President Obama slashed $1.16 billion out of the missile defense budget, more than a 10 percent reduction in one single year. If you turn your attention to the screen, you will see the fiscal year 2009 Future Year’s Defense Plan, the FYDP, from the Bush administration, slide one, and the fiscal year 2010, FYDP, fiscal year defense plan from the Obama administration, slide two. The President’s fiscal year 2013 submission is, in fact, lower than the President’s own fiscal year 2010 budget request by over $100 mil- lion, slide three. (1) 2 [The slides referred to can be found in the Appendix beginning on page 99.] Mr. TURNER. Remember, slide one shows that the fiscal year 2010 request from the Obama administration was $1.6 billion less than the previous President recommended, and slide two shows it was less even than President Obama’s only budget request for fis- cal year 2010. What’s more, the Missile Defense Agency fiscal year 2013 FYDP projection for fiscal year 2013 to 2016 is $3.6 billion less than even President Obama’s fiscal year 2012 fiscal year defense plan projec- tion for fiscal year 2013 to 2016 just last year and is $2 billion less than the previous administration’s projection for fiscal year 2013. [See slide 4, Appendix page 102.] And, where the President has requested support for missile de- fense, it has been to support regional missile defenses, to the exclu- sion of national missile defense. According to the MDA [Missile De- fense Agency] budget charts, the United States and the Obama ad- ministration will spend approximately $4 or $5 on regional missile defense, including the European Phased Adaptive Approach, EPAA, for every $1 on national missile defense. This trend continues over the FYDP, slides five and six. That is a ratio, again, of $4 or $5 for regional for every $1 for national missile defense. Let me give a caveat to say that every one of these slides comes right from the MDA or MDA numbers, the Missile Defense Agency, other than slide six, which was put together by staff based on the MDA budget outline breakdowns for