Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia (Research in Paleontology and Stratigraphy) vol. 126(1): 197-222. March 2020 RAIBLIANIA CALLIGARISI GEN. N., SP. N., A NEW TANYSTROPHEID (DIAPSIDA, TANYSTROPHEIDAE) FROM THE UPPER TRIASSIC (CARNIAN) OF NORTHEASTERN ITALY FABIO MARCO DALLA VECCHIA Museo Friulano di Storia Naturale, Via Sabbadini 22-34, I-33100 Udine, Italy; Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont (ICP), Carrer de l’Escola Industrial 23, E-08201, Sabadell, Spain. E-mail:
[email protected] To cite this article: Dalla Vecchia F.M. (2020) - Raibliania calligarisi gen. n., sp. n., a new tanystropheid (Diapsida, Tanystropheidae) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) of northeastern Italy. Riv. It. Paleontol. Strat., 126(1): 197-222. Keywords: Reptilia; Archosauromorpha; Predil Limestone; Friuli Venezia Giulia; Julian Alps. Abstract. Tetrapod remains are extremely rare in the early Carnian (Late Triassic) Calcare del Predil Forma- tion on the Italian side of the Julian Alps (Friuli Venezia Giulia Autonomous Region), which yielded the Raibl fossil assemblage including the famous “Raibl ichthyofauna”. A new tanystropheid archosauromorph, Raibliania calligarisi, is here named based on a partial skeleton found in this formation along the Prasnig Brook. The new taxon is similar to Tanystropheus, sharing with it the very elongated cervical vertebrae, but is characterized by the presence of relatively large button-like teeth; apex of the neural spines not transversely thickened; articular facets on the upper corners of the neural spines of the dorsal vertebrae; short and distally pointed pleurapophyses of the second and last ‘lumbar’ vertebra; ilium with a long preacetabular process bearing a robust and transversely thick tuberosity and a medial rid- ge bordering the entire ventral part of the iliac blade; and pubis with a cranial process.