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The Ahmadiyya and the Study of Comparative Religion in Indonesia
This article was downloaded by: [Ahmad Najib Burhani] On: 20 December 2013, At: 14:15 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cicm20 The Ahmadiyya and the Study of Comparative Religion in Indonesia: Controversies and Influences Ahmad Najib Burhania a Research Center for Society and Culture (PMB), Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Jakarta, Indonesia Published online: 18 Dec 2013. To cite this article: Ahmad Najib Burhani , Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations (2013): The Ahmadiyya and the Study of Comparative Religion in Indonesia: Controversies and Influences, Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations, DOI: 10.1080/09596410.2013.864191 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2013.864191 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. -
National Heroes in Indonesian History Text Book
Paramita:Paramita: Historical Historical Studies Studies Journal, Journal, 29(2) 29(2) 2019: 2019 119 -129 ISSN: 0854-0039, E-ISSN: 2407-5825 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v29i2.16217 NATIONAL HEROES IN INDONESIAN HISTORY TEXT BOOK Suwito Eko Pramono, Tsabit Azinar Ahmad, Putri Agus Wijayati Department of History, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang ABSTRACT ABSTRAK History education has an essential role in Pendidikan sejarah memiliki peran penting building the character of society. One of the dalam membangun karakter masyarakat. Sa- advantages of learning history in terms of val- lah satu keuntungan dari belajar sejarah dalam ue inculcation is the existence of a hero who is hal penanaman nilai adalah keberadaan pahla- made a role model. Historical figures become wan yang dijadikan panutan. Tokoh sejarah best practices in the internalization of values. menjadi praktik terbaik dalam internalisasi However, the study of heroism and efforts to nilai. Namun, studi tentang kepahlawanan instill it in history learning has not been done dan upaya menanamkannya dalam pembelaja- much. Therefore, researchers are interested in ran sejarah belum banyak dilakukan. Oleh reviewing the values of bravery and internali- karena itu, peneliti tertarik untuk meninjau zation in education. Through textbook studies nilai-nilai keberanian dan internalisasi dalam and curriculum analysis, researchers can col- pendidikan. Melalui studi buku teks dan ana- lect data about national heroes in the context lisis kurikulum, peneliti dapat mengumpulkan of learning. The results showed that not all data tentang pahlawan nasional dalam national heroes were included in textbooks. konteks pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian Besides, not all the heroes mentioned in the menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua pahlawan book are specifically reviewed. -
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Suranti • Eko Setiawan S. • Hak Cipta pada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Dilindungi Undang-undang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jilid 5 untuk SD dan MI Kelas V Penyusun : Suranti Eko Setiawan Saptiarso Editor : Suciati Diah Pramesti Perancang Kulit : Alfianto Subandi Perancang Tata Letak Isi : Sri Dadi Widiyanto Layouter : Dadhie Illustrator : Joko Susanto 372.8 SUR SURANTI i Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial 5 : Untuk SD dan MI Kelas V / penyusun, Suranti, Eko Setiawan Saptiarso ; editor, Suciati Diah Pramesti ; ilustrator, Joko Susanto. — Jakarta : Pusat Perbukuan, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2009. vi, 170 hlm. : ilus. ; 25 cm. Bibliografi : hlm. 170 ISBN 978-979-068-008-1(no. jilid lengkap) ISBN 978-979-068-022-7 1. Ilmu-ilmu Sosial-Studi dan Pengajaran 2. Ilmu-ilmu Sosial- Pendidikan Dasar I. Judul II. Eko Setiawan Saptiarso III. Suciati Diah Pramesti IV. Joko Susanto Hak cipta buku ini dibeli oleh Departemen Pendidikan Nasional dari Penerbit CV. Gema Ilmu Diterbitkan oleh Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Tahun 2009 Diperbanyak oleh ... ii Puji syukur kami panjatkan ke hadirat Allah SWT, berkat rahmat dan karunia- Nya, Pemerintah, dalam hal ini, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, pada tahun 2008, telah membeli hak cipta buku teks pelajaran ini dari penulis/penerbit untuk disebarluaskan kepada masyarakat melalui situs internet (website) Jaringan Pendidikan Nasional. Buku teks pelajaran ini telah dinilai oleh Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan dan telah ditetapkan sebagai buku teks pelajaran yang memenuhi syarat kelayakan untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran melalui Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 22 Tahun 2007 tanggal 25 Juni 2007. Kami menyampaikan penghargaan yang setinggi-tingginya kepada para penulis/ penerbit yang telah berkenan mengalihkan hak cipta karyanya kepada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional untuk digunakan secara luas oleh para siswa dan guru di seluruh Indonesia. -
Tuan Guru and Ahmadiyah in the Redrawing of Post-1998 Sasak-Muslim Boundary Lines in Lombok
CONTESTED IDENTITIES: TUAN GURU AND AHMADIYAH IN THE REDRAWING OF POST-1998 SASAK-MUSLIM BOUNDARY LINES IN LOMBOK BY SITTI SANI NURHAYATI A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Victoria University of Wellington 2020 i Abstract This study examines what drives the increasing hostility towards Ahmadiyah in post- Suharto Lombok. Fieldwork was undertaken in three villages – Pemongkong, Pancor and Ketapang – where Ahmadiyah communities lived and experienced violent attacks from 1998 to 2010. The stories from these villages are analysed within the context of a revival of local religious authority and the redefinition of the paradigm of ethno-religious identity. Furthermore, this thesis contends that the redrawing of identity in Lombok generates a new interdependency of different religious authorities, as well as novel political possibilities following the regime change. Finally, the thesis concludes there is a need to understand intercommunal religious violence by reference to specific local realities. Concomitantly, there is a need for greater caution in offering sweeping universal Indonesia-wide explanations that need to be qualified in terms of local contexts. ii iii Acknowledgements Alhamdulillah. I would especially like to express my sincere gratitude and heartfelt appreciation to my primary supervisor, Professor Paul Morris. As my supervisor and mentor, Paul has taught me more than I could ever give him credit for here. My immense gratitude also goes to my secondary supervisors, Drs Geoff Troughton and Eva Nisa, for their thoughtful guidance and endless support, which enabled me, from the initial to the final stages of my doctoral study, to meaningfully engage in the whole thesis writing process. -
131066 Sukmono 2020 E.Docx
International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. www.ijicc.net Volume 13, Issue 10, 2020 Multicultural Communication and Survival Strategy of Ahmadiyya in Tawangmangu, Indonesia Filosa Gita Sukmonoa, Fajar Junaedib, Ali Maksumc, a,bDepartment of Communication, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, cDepartment of International Relations, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Ahmadiyya community in Indonesia often receive physical attacks from other Islamic communities that accused Ahmadiyya as not-Islam. For some Indonesians, Ahmadiyya holds a contentious Islamic identity, which for some people adulterates the cardinal canon of Islam. However, the Ahmadiyya community in Tawangmangu, Indonesia, experiences a reasonably inverse condition. By smartly managing cultural relations with local citizens (non-Ahmadiyya), Ahmadiyya’s people seem to live in harmony with the residents. The empirical study revealed that the Ahmadiyya community in Tawangmangu established multicultural relations in daily life by carrying out cultural approaches. The cultural approaches were intensive acculturation and integration with the host community. The Ahmadiyya community even used a football academy to attract the local community to engage indirectly in a social activity. Under this strategy, Ahmadiyya successfully maintains its original identity without disturbing local identities, cultures, and wisdom. Key words: Ahmadiyya, local community, multicultural communication, integration, Indonesia. Introduction In the post-1998 reformation, the sectarian-based multicultural conflict has become one of the crucial issues in community life in Indonesia. Minority groups, in general, are often targeted by both physical attacks and other forms of persecution. Generally, these attacks and persecutions were carried out by the majority groups in the local area. The issue that often becomes the trigger for the conflict is related to the alleged deviation of religious rituals. -
Religious Violence in the Indonesian Democratic Era1
RELIGIOUS VIOLENCE IN THE INDONESIAN DEMOCRATIC ERA1 Hasse J & Mega Hidayati [email protected] & mhidyati.gmail.com Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Abstract The Indonesian democratic era has provided hope for the growth of mutual social practices established upon diversity of ethnicity, religions, race, and inter-group relations. Yet, in the last decade, various forms of violence were often carried out on behalf of religion instead. These acts of violence were not only physical but psychological (cultural) as well, in the form of discrimination, abuse, expulsion, insult, and threat. The Ahmadiyya sect and Shia cases, for instance, provide an outlook regarding the prevalence of violence within social practices in the community in response to differences. Why does such violence remain to occur in Indonesia? Aside from a ‘failed understanding of religious texts’, excessive truth claim also triggers acts of religious violence in the current era of Indonesian democracy. It is of utmost importance that people’s understanding and interpretation of differences be set straight so that any response to differences can be considered as an embryo of national power that serves as an instrument employed for uniting the people of this nation instead of disuniting them. Keywords: religious violence, democratic era, Indonesia. INTRODUCTION The reality of diverse ethnicities, races, and religions found in Indonesia is a blessing that makes for more complete and dynamic order in life. The diversity of this nation has evolved and developed into the strong pillar that it is until this day. During the pre-independence era, the diverse entities above became united to fight against the colonialists. -
Homo Sacer: Ahmadiyya and Its Minority Citizenship (A Case Study of Ahmadiyya Community in Tasikmalaya)
Homo Sacer: Ahmadiyya and Its Minority Citizenship (A Case Study of Ahmadiyya Community in Tasikmalaya) Ach. Fatayillah Mursyidi1*, Zainal Abidin Bagir2, Samsul Maarif3 1 Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; e-mail: [email protected] 3 Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; e-mail: [email protected] * Correspondence Received: 2020-08-27; Accepted: 2020-11-30; Published: 2020-12-30 Abstract: Citizenship is among the notions mostly contested after the collapse of a long-standing authoritarian regime in 1998. The reform era – after 1998 - radically transformed Indonesia into a democratic country and brought many other issues including minority issues into the forefront. Unlike other countries that draw their citizenship on a clear formula between religious and secular paradigm, Indonesia, due to ambivalence of its religion-state relation, exhibits fuzzy color of citizenship that leaves space for majority domination over the minority. In consequence, the status of Ahmadiyya for instance, as one of an Islamic minority group, is publicly questioned both politically and theologically. Capitalized by two Indonesian prominent scholars, Burhani (2014) and Sudibyo (2019), I conducted approximately one-month field research in Tasikmalaya and found that what has been experienced by Ahmadiyya resembles Homo Sacer in a sense that while recognised legally through constitutional laws, those who violate their rights are immune to legal charges. This leads to nothing but emboldening the latter to persistently minoritise the former in any possible ways. Keywords: Ahmadiyya; Citizenship; Homo Sacer; Minority; Tasikmalaya. Abstrak: Kewarganegaraan termasuk di antara istilah yang kerap diperdebatkan pasca peristiwa runtuhnya rezim otoriter yang lama berkuasa pada tahun 1998. -
Freedom of Religion and Belief in the Southeast Asia
FREEDOM OF RELIGION AND BELIEF IN THE SOUTHEAST ASIA: LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PRACTICES AND INTERNATIONAL CONCERN FREEDOM OF RELIGION AND BELIEF IN THE SOUTHEAST ASIA: LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PRACTICES AND INTERNATIONAL CONCERN Alamsyah Djafar Herlambang Perdana Wiratman Muhammad Hafiz Published by Human Rights Working Group (HRWG): Indonesia’s NGO Coalition for International Human Rights Advocacy 2012 1 Freedom of Religion and Belief in the Southeast Asia: ResearchLegal Framework, team Practices and International Concern : Alamsyah Djafar Herlambang Perdana Wiratman EditorMuhammad Hafiz Expert: readerMuhammad Hafiz : Ahmad Suaedy SupervisorYuyun Wahyuningrum : Rafendi Djamin FirstMuhammad edition Choirul Anam : Desember 2012 Published by: Human Rights Working Group (HRWG): Indonesia’s NGO Coalition for International Human Rights Advocacy Jiwasraya Building Lobby Floor Jl. R.P. Soeroso No. 41 Gondangdia, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia Website: www.hrwg.org / email: [email protected] ISBN 2 CONTENTS FOREWORD INTRODUCTION BY EDITOR Chapter I Diversities in Southeast Asia and Religious Freedom A. Preface ChapterB.IIHumanASEAN Rights and and Guarantee Freedom for of ReligionFreedom of Religion A. ASEAN B. ASEAN Inter-governmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) C. Constitutionalism, Constitutions and Religious Freedom ChapterD.IIIInternationalThe Portrait Human of Freedom Rights Instruments of Religion in in ASEAN Southeast StatesAsia A. Brunei Darussalam B. Indonesia C. Cambodia D. Lao PDR E. Malaysia F. Myanmar G. Philippines H. Singapore I. Thailand ChapterJ. IVVietnamThe Attention of the United Nations Concerning Religious Freedom in ASEAN: Review of Charter and Treaty Bodies A. Brunei Darussalam B. Indonesia C. Cambodia D. Lao PDR E. Malaysia F. Myanmar G. Philippines H. Singapore I. Thailand J. Vietnam 3 Chapter IV The Crucial Points of the Guarantee of Freedom of Religion in Southeast Asia A. -
Daftar Nama Pahlawan Nasional Republik Indonesia
DAFTAR NAMA PAHLAWAN NASIONAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA Asal Daerah / NO Nama SK Presiden Daerah Ket Pengusul Abdul Muis 218 Tahun 1959 1. Sumatera Barat 1883 – 1959 30 – 8 – 1959 Ki Hadjar Dewantoro 305 Tahun 1959 2. D.I. Yogyakarta 1889 – 1959 28 – 11 – 1959 Surjopranoto 310 Tahun 1959 3. D.I. Yogyakarta 1871 – 1959 30 – 11 – 1959 Mohammad Hoesni Thamrin 175 Tahun 1960 4. DKI Jakarta 1894 – 1941 28 – 7 – 1960 K.H. Samanhudi 590 Tahun 1961 5. Jawa Tengah 1878 – 1956 9 – 11 – 1961 H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto 590 Tahun 1961 6. Jawa Timur 1883 – 1934 9 – 11 – 1961 Setyabudi 590 Tahun 1961 7. Jawa Timur 1897 – 1950 9 – 11 – 1961 Si Singamangaradja XII 590 Tahun 1961 8. Sumatera Utara 1849 – 1907 9 – 11 – 1961 Dr.G.S.S.J.Ratulangi 590 Tahun 1961 9. Sulawesi Utara 1890 – 1949 9 – 11 – 1961 Dr. Sutomo 657 Tahun 1961 10. Jawa Timur 1888 – 1938 27 – 12 – 1961 K.H. Ahmad Dahlan 657 Tahun 1961 11. D.I. Yogyakarta 1868 – 1934 27 – 12 – 1961 K.H. Agus Salim 657 Tahun 1961 12. Sumatera Barat 1884 – 1954 27 – 12 – 1961 Jenderal Gatot Subroto 222 Tahun 1962 13. Jawa Tengah 1907 – 1962 18 – 6 1962 Sukardjo Wirjopranoto 342 Tahun 1962 14. Jawa Tengah 11903 – 1962 29 – 10 – 1962 Dr. Ferdinand Lumban Tobing 361 Tahun 1962 15. Sumatera Utara 1899 – 1962 17 – 11 – 1962 K.H. Zainul Arifin 35 Tahun 1963 16. Sumatera Utara 1909 – 1963 4 – 3 – 1963 Tan Malaka 53 Tahun 1963 17. Sumatera Utara 1884-1949 28 – 3 – 1963 MGR A.Sugiopranoto, S.J. -
A Pseudo-Secular Space, Religious Minority and Reasons for Exclusion: the Ahmadiyya Minority Group in Contemporary Indonesia
© 2019 Authors. Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade, Serbia.This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License Max Regus1 Review article STKIP ST. Paulus Ruteng UDC 321.7:28.284.5(594) Indonesia A PSEUDO-SECULAR SPACE, RELIGIOUS MINORITY AND REASONS FOR EXCLUSION: THE AHMADIYYA MINORITY GROUP IN CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA Abstract This paper examines the intersection of religion and politics and its conse- quences on religious minorities in Indonesia. This paper is based on a case study of the current position of the Ahmadiyya minority group in the Indonesian Is- lamic majority. The tension arises from a specific circumstance: This large Muslim country uses democracy as a political system, but the involvement of religious politics is evident. This situation directly endangers the presence of the Ahmadi- yya group. Keywords: Indonesia, Democracy, Islam, Ahmadiyya, Pseudo-Secular, Mi- norities, Exclusion Introduction This article—by considering the intersection of social-political spaces and the exclusion of religious minorities in Indonesia based on the current situation of the Ahmadiyya—aims to spread and emerge the discipline of ‘the politology of religion’.2 It is important first to introduce the profile of the Ahmadiyya mi- nority group. The group itself was founded in 1889 by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (1835-1908) in the village of Qadian, Punjab, India. Several key factors encour- aged Mirza Ghulam Ahmad to initiate a new Islamic movement and therefore to build the Ahmadiyya. These include British colonialism in the South Asia region, degradation of Muslim culture in many areas, and the Christianization process undertaken by the western missionaries. -
1. Letak Astronomis Coba Kamu Amati Peta Dunia Di Bawah Ini Dengan Saksama
Hak Cipta pada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Dilindungi Undang-undang Hak Cipta Buku ini dibeli oleh Departemen Pendidikan Nasional dari Penerbit CV. Rizqi Mandiri IPS Untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII Penulis : Sutarto Sunardi Nanang Herjunanto Penny Rahmawaty Bambang Tri Purwanto Ilustrasi, Tata Letak : Rini Perancang Kulit : Agus Sudiyanto Ukuran Buku : 17,6 x 25 cm 300.7 IPS IPS : untuk SMP/MTs kelas VIII/Sutarto… [et.al.]. — Jakarta : Pusat Perbukuan, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2008. x, 374 hlm.: ilus.; 25 cm. Bibliografi: 361-363 ISBN 979-462-930-8 1. Ilmu-ilmu sosial-Studi dan Pengajaran II Sutarto Diterbitkan oleh Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Tahun 2008 Diperbanyak oleh ... Kata Sambutan Puji syukur kami panjatkan ke hadirat Allah SWT, berkat rahmat dan karunia-Nya, Pemerintah, dalam hal ini, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, pada tahun 2008, telah membeli hak cipta buku teks pelajaran ini dari penulis/ penerbit untuk disebarluaskan kepada masyarakat melalui situs internet (website) Jaringan Pendidikan Nasional. Buku teks pelajaran ini telah dinilai oleh Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan dan telah ditetapkan sebagai buku teks pelajaran yang memenuhi syarat kelayakan untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran melalui Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 34 Tahun 2008. Kami menyampaikan penghargaan yang setinggi-tingginya kepada para penulis/penerbit yang telah berkenan mengalihkan hak cipta karyanya kepada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional untuk digunakan secara luas oleh para siswa dan guru di seluruh Indonesia. Buku-buku teks pelajaran yang telah dialihkan hak ciptanya kepada Departe-men Pendidikan Nasional ini, dapat diunduh (down load), digandakan, dicetak, dialih-mediakan, atau difotokopi oleh masyarakat. Namun, untuk penggandaan yang bersifat komersial harga penjualannya harus memenuhi ketentuan yang ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah. -
Kelas08 Ips Nanang.Pdf
Hak Cipta pada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Dilindungi Undang-undang Hak Cipta Buku ini dibeli oleh Departemen Pendidikan Nasional dari Penerbit CV. Rizqi Mandiri IPS Untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII Penulis : Sutarto Sunardi Nanang Herjunanto Penny Rahmawaty Bambang Tri Purwanto Ilustrasi, Tata Letak : Rini Perancang Kulit : Agus Sudiyanto Ukuran Buku : 17,6 x 25 cm 300.7 IPS IPS : untuk SMP/MTs kelas VIII/Sutarto… [et.al.]. — Jakarta : Pusat Perbukuan, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2008. x, 374 hlm.: ilus.; 25 cm. Bibliografi: 361-363 ISBN 979-462-930-8 1. Ilmu-ilmu sosial-Studi dan Pengajaran II Sutarto Diterbitkan oleh Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Tahun 2008 Diperbanyak oleh ... Kata Sambutan Puji syukur kami panjatkan ke hadirat Allah SWT, berkat rahmat dan karunia-Nya, Pemerintah, dalam hal ini, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, pada tahun 2008, telah membeli hak cipta buku teks pelajaran ini dari penulis/ penerbit untuk disebarluaskan kepada masyarakat melalui situs internet (website) Jaringan Pendidikan Nasional. Buku teks pelajaran ini telah dinilai oleh Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan dan telah ditetapkan sebagai buku teks pelajaran yang memenuhi syarat kelayakan untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran melalui Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 34 Tahun 2008. Kami menyampaikan penghargaan yang setinggi-tingginya kepada para penulis/penerbit yang telah berkenan mengalihkan hak cipta karyanya kepada Departemen Pendidikan Nasional untuk digunakan secara luas oleh para siswa dan guru di seluruh Indonesia. Buku-buku teks pelajaran yang telah dialihkan hak ciptanya kepada Departe-men Pendidikan Nasional ini, dapat diunduh (down load), digandakan, dicetak, dialih-mediakan, atau difotokopi oleh masyarakat. Namun, untuk penggandaan yang bersifat komersial harga penjualannya harus memenuhi ketentuan yang ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah.