Princess and Maid
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Mahabharata
^«/4 •m ^1 m^m^ The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924071123131 ) THE MAHABHARATA OF KlUSHNA-DWAIPAYANA VTASA TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH PROSE. Published and distributed, chiefly gratis, BY PROTSP CHANDRA EOY. BHISHMA PARVA. CALCUTTA i BHiRATA PRESS. No, 1, Raja Gooroo Dass' Stbeet, Beadon Square, 1887. ( The righi of trmsMm is resem^. NOTICE. Having completed the Udyoga Parva I enter the Bhishma. The preparations being completed, the battle must begin. But how dan- gerous is the prospect ahead ? How many of those that were counted on the eve of the terrible conflict lived to see the overthrow of the great Knru captain ? To a KsJtatriya warrior, however, the fiercest in- cidents of battle, instead of being appalling, served only as tests of bravery that opened Heaven's gates to him. It was this belief that supported the most insignificant of combatants fighting on foot when they rushed against Bhishma, presenting their breasts to the celestial weapons shot by him, like insects rushing on a blazing fire. I am not a Kshatriya. The prespect of battle, therefore, cannot be unappalling or welcome to me. On the other hand, I frankly own that it is appall- ing. If I receive support, that support may encourage me. I am no Garuda that I would spurn the strength of number* when battling against difficulties. I am no Arjuna conscious of superhuman energy and aided by Kecava himself so that I may eHcounter any odds. -
The Emergence of the Mahajanapadas
The Emergence of the Mahajanapadas Sanjay Sharma Introduction In the post-Vedic period, the centre of activity shifted from the upper Ganga valley or madhyadesha to middle and lower Ganga valleys known in the contemporary Buddhist texts as majjhimadesha. Painted grey ware pottery gave way to a richer and shinier northern black polished ware which signified new trends in commercial activities and rising levels of prosperity. Imprtant features of the period between c. 600 and 321 BC include, inter-alia, rise of ‘heterodox belief systems’ resulting in an intellectual revolution, expansion of trade and commerce leading to the emergence of urban life mainly in the region of Ganga valley and evolution of vast territorial states called the mahajanapadas from the smaller ones of the later Vedic period which, as we have seen, were known as the janapadas. Increased surplus production resulted in the expansion of trading activities on one hand and an increase in the amount of taxes for the ruler on the other. The latter helped in the evolution of large territorial states and increased commercial activity facilitated the growth of cities and towns along with the evolution of money economy. The ruling and the priestly elites cornered most of the agricultural surplus produced by the vaishyas and the shudras (as labourers). The varna system became more consolidated and perpetual. It was in this background that the two great belief systems, Jainism and Buddhism, emerged. They posed serious challenge to the Brahmanical socio-religious philosophy. These belief systems had a primary aim to liberate the lower classes from the fetters of orthodox Brahmanism. -
Uttarakandam
THE RAMAYANA. Translated into English Prose from the original Sanskrit of Valmiki. UTTARAKANDAM. M ra Oer ii > m EDITED AND PUBLISHED Vt MANMATHA NATH DUTT, MA. CALCUTTA. 1894. Digitized by VjOOQIC Sri Patmanabha Dasa Vynchi Bala Sir Rama Varma kulasekhara klritapatl manney sultan maha- RAJA Raja Ramraja Bahabur Shamshir Jung Knight Grand Commander of most Emi- nent order of the Star of India. 7gK afjaraja of ^xavancoxe. THIS WORK IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED BY MANMATHA NATH DUTT. In testimony of his veneration for His Highness and in grateful acknowledgement of the distinction conferred upon him while in His Highness* capital, and the great pecuniary help rendered by his Highness in publishing this work. Digitized by VjOOQ IC T — ^ 3oVkAotC UTTARA KlAlND^M, SECTION I. \Jn the Rakshasas having been slain, all the ascetics, for the purpose of congratulating Raghava, came to Rama as he gained (back) his kingdom. Kau^ika, and Yavakrita, and Gargya, and Galava, and Kanva—son unto Madhatithi, . who dwelt in the east, (came thither) ; aikl the reverend Swastyastreya, and Namuchi,and Pramuchi, and Agastya, and the worshipful Atri, aud Sumukha, and Vimukha,—who dwelt in the south,—came in company with Agastya.* And Nrishadgu, and Kahashi, and Dhaumya, and that mighty sage —Kau^eya—who abode in the western "quarter, came there accompanied by their disciples. And Vasishtha and Ka^yapa and Atri and Vicwamitra with Gautama and Jamadagni and Bharadwaja and also the seven sages,t who . (or aye resided in the northern quarter, (came there). And on arriving at the residence of Raghava, those high-souled ones, resembling the fire in radiance, stopped at the gate, with the intention of communicating their arrival (to Rama) through the warder. -
Origin and Nature of Ancient Indian Buddhism
ORIGIN AND NATURE OF ANCIENT INDIAN BUDDHISM K.T.S. Sarao 1 INTRODUCTION Since times immemorial, religion has been a major motivating force and thus, human history cannot be understood without taking religion into consideration. However, it should never be forgotten that the study of religion as an academic discipline is one thing and its personal practice another. An objective academic study of religion carried many dangers with it. The biggest danger involved in such a study is that it challenges one’s personal beliefs more severely than any other discipline. For most people appreciation of religious diversity becomes difficult because it contradicts the religious instruction received by them. For people experiencing such a difficulty, it may be helpful to realize that it is quite possible to appreciate one’s own perspective without believing that others should also adopt it. Such an approach may be different but certainly not inferior to any other. It must never be forgotten that scholarship that values pluralism and diversity is more humane than scholarship that longs for universal agreement. An important requirement of objective academic study of religion is that one should avoid being personal and confessional. In fact, such a study must be based on neutrality and empathy. Without neutrality and empathy, it is not possible to attain the accuracy that is so basic to academic teaching and learning. The academic study of religion helps in moderating confessional zeal. Such a study does not have anything to do with proselyting, religious instruction, or spiritual direction. As a matter of fact, the academic study of religion depends upon making a distinction between the fact that knowing about and understanding a religion is one thing and believing in it another. -
Kaveri – 2019 Annual Day Script Bala Kanda: Rama
Kaveri – 2019 Annual Day Script Bala Kanda: Rama marries Sita by breaking the bow of Shiva Janaka: I welcome you all to Mithila! As you see in front of you, is the bow of Shiva. Whoever is able to break this bow of Shiva shall wed my daughter Sita. Prince 1: Bows to the crowd and tries to lift the bow and is unsuccessful Prince 2: Bows to the crowd and tries to lift the bow and is unsuccessful Rama 1: Bows, prays to the bow, lifts it, strings it and pulls the string back and bends and breaks it Janaka: By breaking Shiva’s bow, Rama has won the challenge and Sita will be married to Rama the prince of Ayodhya. Ayodhya Kanda: Narrator: Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, Shatrugna, Bharata are all married in Mithila and return to Ayodhya and lived happily for a number of years. Ayodhya rejoiced and flourished under King Dasaratha and the good natured sons of the King. King Dasaratha felt it was time to crown Rama as the future King of Ayodhya. Dasaratha: Rama my dear son, I have decided that you will now become the Yuvaraja of Ayodhya and I would like to advice you on how to rule the kingdom. Rama 2: I will do what you wish O father! Let me get your blessings and mother Kausalya’s blessings. (Rama bows to Dasaratha and goes to Kausalya) Kausalya: Rama, I bless you to rule this kingdom just like your father. Narrator: In the mean time, Manthara, Kaikeyi’s maid hatches out an evil plan. -
Sita Ram Baba
सीता राम बाबा Sītā Rāma Bābā סִיטָ ה רְ אַמָ ה בָבָ ה Bābā بَابَا He had a crippled leg and was on crutches. He tried to speak to us in broken English. His name was Sita Ram Baba. He sat there with his begging bowl in hand. Unlike most Sadhus, he had very high self- esteem. His eyes lit up when we bought him some ice-cream, he really enjoyed it. He stayed with us most of that evening. I videotaped the whole scene. Churchill, Pola (2007-11-14). Eternal Breath : A Biography of Leonard Orr Founder of Rebirthing Breathwork (Kindle Locations 4961-4964). Trafford. Kindle Edition. … immortal Sita Ram Baba. Churchill, Pola (2007-11-14). Eternal Breath : A Biography of Leonard Orr Founder of Rebirthing Breathwork (Kindle Location 5039). Trafford. Kindle Edition. Breaking the Death Habit: The Science of Everlasting Life by Leonard Orr (page 56) ראמה راما Ράμα ראמה راما Ράμα Rama has its origins in the Sanskrit language. It is used largely in Hebrew and Indian. It is derived literally from the word rama which is of the meaning 'pleasing'. http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Rama/f Rama For other uses, see Rama (disambiguation). “Râm” redirects here. It is not to be confused with Ram (disambiguation). Rama (/ˈrɑːmə/;[1] Sanskrit: राम Rāma) is the seventh avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu,[2] and a king of Ayodhya in Hindu scriptures. Rama is also the protagonist of the Hindu epic Ramayana, which narrates his supremacy. Rama is one of the many popular figures and deities in Hinduism, specifically Vaishnavism and Vaishnava reli- gious scriptures in South and Southeast Asia.[3] Along with Krishna, Rama is considered to be one of the most important avatars of Vishnu. -
9 Ever Remember the Name of Rama
103 9 Ever Remember The Name Of Rama HOUSANDS of years have passed since the Tadvent of Treta Yuga, yet even now everyone, right from children to elderly people, remember the name of Rama. The glory of Rama’s name is such that it has not diminished even a bit with the passage of time. This truth should be recognised by all. Rama is the name given to a form, but the name of Rama is not limited to a form. Atma is Rama, and its true name is Atmarama. Therefore, wherever and whenever you remember the name of Rama, Rama is there with you, in you, around you. The Name Of Rama Is Eternal Embodiments of Love! Rama is one, whether you identify him with the 104 SATHYA SAI SPEAKS, Volume 40 atma or with the form installed in your heart. Every year comes the festival of Sri Rama Navami. But we have not so far understood its true significance. You identify Rama with a form. But Rama is not limited to any particular form. It is the name that is latent in your heart. Many changes and variations keep occurring in the world, but the name of Rama is immutable, eternal, unsullied and everlasting. Rama was not an ordinary individual. He was verily God who incarnated on earth for the welfare of mankind. People call God by many names like Rama, Krishna, Easwara and Mahadeva. They are all the names of one God. You should recognise the glory of this name. Sage Vasishta said, “Ramo vigrahavan Dharma” (Rama is the personification of Dharma). -
Untouched Questions
|| Om Namah Sadgurudevay || Untouched Questions Compiled and Interpreted by: Blessed Disciple of Most Revered Sri Paramhans Ji Maharaj Swami Adgadanand Ji Shri Paramhans Ashram Shakteshgarh, Chunar-Mirzapur, U.P. Publisher: Shri Paramhans Swami Adgadanand Ji Ashram Trust 5, New Apollo Estate, Mogra Lane, Opp. Nagardas Road Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400069 India Most Respectfully Dedicated At The Holy Feet Of Most Revered Swami Sri Paramanand Ji Yogiraj Matchless Grandsire Of The Era GURU VANDANA (SALUTATIONS TO THE GURU) || Om Shree Sadguru Dev Bhagwan Ki Jai || Jai Sadgurudevam, Paramaanandam, amar shariraam avikari I Nirguna nirmulam, dhaari sthulam, kattan shulam bhavbhaari II Surat nij soham, kalimal khoham, janman mohan chhavibhaari I Amraapur vaasi, sab sukh raashi, sadaa ekraas nirvikaari II Anubhav gambira, mati ke dhira, alakh fakira avtaari I Yogi advaishta, trikaal drashta, keval pad anandkaari II Chitrakuthi aayo, advait lakhaayo, anusuia asan maari I Shree Paramhans Swami, antaryaami, hain badnaami sansaari II Hansan hitkaari, jag pagudhaari, garva prahaari, upkaari I Sat- panth chalaayo, bharam mitaayo, rup lakhaayo kartaari II Yeh shishya hai tero, karat nihoro, mo par hero prandhaari I Jai Sadguru.....bhari II Index S.No. Subject Page No. 1. The History of Lord Shri Ram 1 2. Desertion of Sita 6 3. Varna (Caste) 17 4. Shambook 36 5. Worship of Goddess Saraswati 49 6. Why God Has No Beards? 58 7. Vishwakarma Pooja 62 8. Idol Worship - Valid or Invalid 79 9. Dhyan 92 10. Hath, Chakra-Bhedan and Yog 114 11. Analysis of Dravid & Arya in the Light of Ram-Katha 142 12. The Historical Value of Mahabharata 161 13. -
Ramayana Youth
Akram Youth December 2020 English Dada Bhagwan Parivar Ramayana for Youth Part - 3 Table of Contents 04 Vibhishana Like a Lotus in the Water 06 Angada’s Strong Determination 08 Gnani With Youth - Kaikeyi and Manthara 10 Q & A - To Keep Your Promise, Even at the Cost of Your Life 14 Cause and Effect - Lord Rama and King Sugariva 16 A Glimpse of One of Dadashri's Books 18 The Traits of the Main Characters of Ramayana 23 #Poem December 2020 Editor - Dimple Mehta Subscription Year: 8. Issue: 8 Yearly Subscription Cont. Issue: 92 Printer & Published by Dimple Mehta on behalf of India :200 Rupees Mahavideh Foundation USA: 15 Dollars Simandhar City, Adalaj - 382421. UK: 12 Pounds Contact: Taluka & Dist - Gandhinagar 5 Years Subscription Gnani Ni Chhayama (GNC), India : 800 Rupees Trimandir Sankul, Owned by : Mahavideh Foundation Simandhar City, Adalaj - 382421. USA: 60 Dollars Simandhar City, Taluka & Dist - Gandhinagar UK: 50 Pounds Ahmedabad Kalol Highway, In India, D.D. / M.O. should be drawn Adalaj, Dist. Gandhinagar, Published at : Mahavideh Foundation in favour of "Mahavideh Foundation" Gujarat-382421 Simandhar City, Adalaj - 382421. Taluka & Dist - Gndhinagar payable at Ahmedabad. Phone: (079) 39830100 Printed at : Amba Offset © 2020, Dada Bhagwan Foundation. email: [email protected] B-99, GIDC, Sector-25, All Rights Reserved website: youth.dadabhagwan.org Gandhinagar – 382025. Gujarat. store.dadabhagwan.org/akram-youth Total 24 Pages with Cover page 2 Akram Youth Friends, you may not know that the ‘Epic Ramayana’ is composed of 24,000 verses in the Sanskrit lan- guage and is considered as one of the largest ancient epic scriptures in the world. -
The Ramayana by R.K. Narayan
Table of Contents About the Author Title Page Copyright Page Introduction Dedication Chapter 1 - RAMA’S INITIATION Chapter 2 - THE WEDDING Chapter 3 - TWO PROMISES REVIVED Chapter 4 - ENCOUNTERS IN EXILE Chapter 5 - THE GRAND TORMENTOR Chapter 6 - VALI Chapter 7 - WHEN THE RAINS CEASE Chapter 8 - MEMENTO FROM RAMA Chapter 9 - RAVANA IN COUNCIL Chapter 10 - ACROSS THE OCEAN Chapter 11 - THE SIEGE OF LANKA Chapter 12 - RAMA AND RAVANA IN BATTLE Chapter 13 - INTERLUDE Chapter 14 - THE CORONATION Epilogue Glossary THE RAMAYANA R. K. NARAYAN was born on October 10, 1906, in Madras, South India, and educated there and at Maharaja’s College in Mysore. His first novel, Swami and Friends (1935), and its successor, The Bachelor of Arts (1937), are both set in the fictional territory of Malgudi, of which John Updike wrote, “Few writers since Dickens can match the effect of colorful teeming that Narayan’s fictional city of Malgudi conveys; its population is as sharply chiseled as a temple frieze, and as endless, with always, one feels, more characters round the corner.” Narayan wrote many more novels set in Malgudi, including The English Teacher (1945), The Financial Expert (1952), and The Guide (1958), which won him the Sahitya Akademi (India’s National Academy of Letters) Award, his country’s highest honor. His collections of short fiction include A Horse and Two Goats, Malgudi Days, and Under the Banyan Tree. Graham Greene, Narayan’s friend and literary champion, said, “He has offered me a second home. Without him I could never have known what it is like to be Indian.” Narayan’s fiction earned him comparisons to the work of writers including Anton Chekhov, William Faulkner, O. -
And the Date of Vasu-Bandhu
33 II. A STUDY OF PARAMARTHA'S LIFE OF VASU-BANDHU; AND THE DATE OF VASU-BANDHU. BY J. TAKAKTJSU, M.R.A.S., M.A., DR. PHIL. T>AEAMARTHA (A.D. 499-569), or Kula-natha as he was sometimes called, was a Brahmin of the Bharadvaja family of UjjayinI, West India. In 539 A.D. the Emperor of China, Wu-ti (502-549), sent a mission to Magadha, North India, in search of a learned Buddhist and the original Maha-yana texts. The Indian Court despatched Paramartha, who was then staying at Magadha, with 240 bundles of palm-leaf texts, besides 64 works which he afterwards translated.1 His arrival in Nan-hai2 falls in the year 546 A.D., while his visit to the then capital Chien-yeh3 did not take place until 548, when the Emperor Wu-ti gave him a hearty welcome with due honour. The literary activity and religious enthusiasm of this Indian guest during the declining days of the Liang dynasty (548-557) and the early parts of the subsequent Chan dynasty (557-569) seem to have attracted the curious eyes of Chinese Buddhists, who thronged to listen to the new preacher in spite of all the disturbances which they were experiencing just then. His teaching embraced a variety of subjects, but throughout, as a Maha-yanist, he laid earnest and persistent emphasis on the Buddhistic idealism (Vijnana- matra) of Vasu-bandhu and Asanga. He seems to have been 1 Of these only 32 translations exist at present: see Nanjio's Catalogue, p. -
गीत रामायण the Chronicle of Rama in Song
The Chronicle of Rama in Song गीत रामायण Author — Gajanan Digambar Madgulkar खक — गजानन दगबर माडगळकर व ी रामभ ऐकती swaye shree raamaprabhu Lord Rama Himself Listens 3 aikatee दशरथा घ पायसदान dasharathaa ghe he Dasharath, Take This Gift 6 paayasadaana राम जमाला ग सखी raama janmalaa ga sakhee Rama is Born, Friends 8 तझा प मला इ दशरथा jyeShTha tujhaa putra malaa Give Me Your Eldest Son, O Dasharath 11 dei dasharathaa आज मी शापम त जाह aaja mee shaapamukta jaahale Today, I Became Curse Free 14 वयवर झा सी swayaMwara jhaale seeteche Sita Chose Her Groom 16 राघव सीता jethe raaghava tethe seetaa Where Raghav Is, There Sita Is 20 नकोस नौ परत फ ग nakosa nauke parata firuu ga Don't Turn Back, Ferry 23 बोल इत मज ीराम bolale ituke maja shreeraama Rama Spoke So to Me 26 माता न त व रणी maataa na tuu wairiNee You Are Not a Mother, Enemy 29 पराधीन आ जगती paraadheen aahe jagatee The Mortal is Bound to Fate 32 Page 1 of 52 पळविल रावण सीता paLawili raawaNe seetaa Ravana Kidnapped Sita 36 त बधा सागरी setu bandhaa re saagaree Build a Bridge Over the Sea 38 लीन, चा, सी leenate, chaarute, seete Modest, Beautiful Sita 41 भो, मज एकच वर ावा prabho, maja ekacha wara Lord, Grant Me a Single Boon 44 dyaawaa मज सग लमणा, जाऊ कठ maja saanga lakshmaNaa, Tell Me Lakshman, Where to Go 46 jauu kuThe गा बाळनो ी रामायण gaa baLaaMno shree Sing, Lads, the Chronicle of Rama 49 raamaayaNa Page 2 of 52 The scene in which the Geet Ramayana opens is as follows: A great ocean of people, hundreds of wise men and countless townspeople, had assembled in Ayodhya for Ramachandra's Ashwamedha1 sacrifice.