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Sbornik Pravoslavie Obchectvo.Pdf Забайкальская митрополия Русской Православной Церкви Забайкальский государственный университет Байкальское региональное отделение Академии военных наук Забайкальское региональное отделение Российского общества политологов Отделение Российского исторического общества в г. Чите ПРАВОСЛАВИЕ И ОБЩЕСТВО: ГРАНИ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ III Международная научно-практическая конференция в рамках IX Забайкальских Рождественских образовательных чтений, регионального этапа XXVIII Международных Рождественских образовательных чтений 3 декабря 2019 г. г. Чита Чита ЗабГУ 2019 УДК 27(082) ББК 86.372-12я431 ББК Э372-12я431 П 685 Рекомендовано к изданию организационным комитетом научно-практического мероприятия Забайкальского государственного университета Рецензенты Г. С. Митыпова, д-р ист. наук, доцент, руководитель центра воспитания и дополнительного образования, Бурятский республиканский институт образовательной политики, г. Улан-Удэ Е. Н. Палхаева, д-р ист. наук, доцент, доцент кафедры всеобщей и отечественной истории, Бурятский государственный университет, г. Улан-Удэ Редакционная коллегия Е. В. Дроботушенко (отв. редактор), Н. Г. Дятчина, Ю. Н. Ланцова, М. В. Пряженникова, протоиерей Павел Матвеев, О. А. Яремчук Православие и общество : грани взаимодействия : материалы III Меж- П 685 дународной научно-практической конференции / Забайкальский государствен- ный университет ; ответственный редактор Е. В. Дроботушенко. – Чита : ЗабГУ, 2019. – 232 с. ISBN 978-5-9293-2450-5 В сборнике представлены материалы докладов и выступлений участников III Меж- дународной научно-практической конференции, проходившей в г. Чите в декабре 2019 г., в рамках IX Забайкальских Рождественских образовательных чтений, регионального эта- па XXVIII Международных Рождественских образовательных чтений. В них анализиру- ются самые разные проблемы истории и современного состояния православия в мире и России. Отдельное внимание уделяется региональной составляющей, развитию пра- вославия в Сибири, Забайкалье и на Дальнем Востоке. Большой раздел посвящён во- просам богословских основ, ценностей и социальных установок православной церкви, её роли в просвещении и благотворительности. Издание представляет интерес для специалистов в области истории и современно- го состояния православия, учёных, общественных деятелей, преподавателей высших, средних и средних специальных учебных заведений, а также всех, кто интересуется аспектами развития православия и его роли в обществе. УДК 27(082) ББК 86.372-12я431 ББК Э372-12я431 ISBN 978-5-9293-2450-5 © Забайкальский государственный университет, 2019 Zabaikalsky Archdiocese of the Russian Orthodox Church Transbaikal State University Baikal Regional Branch of Academy of Military Science Zabaikalsky Regional Branch of Russian Political Scientists Society Department of the Russian Historical Society in Chita ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN AND SOCIETY: FACE TO FACE INTERACTION III International Scientific-Practical Conference in the Framework of the IX Zabaykalskye Christmas Educational Readings, the Regional Stage XXVIII International Christmas Educational Readings 3 December 2019 Chita Chita Transbaikal State University 2019 УДК 27(082) ББК 86.372-12я431 ББК Э372-12я431 П 685 Recommended for Publication by the Organizing Committee of the Scientific and Practical Activities of the Transbaikal State University Reviewers G. S. Mitipova, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Center of education and additional education, The Buryat Republican Institute of educational policy, Ulan-Ude E. N. Palhaeva, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Docent of Department World and Russian history of historical faculty of Buryat State University, Ulan-Ude Editorial board E. V. Drobotushenko (chief-in-editor), N. G. Diatchina, Yu. N. Lantsova, M. V. Pryazhennikova, Archpriest Pavel Matveev, O. A. Yaremchuk Orthodox christian and society: face to face interaction : proceedings П 685 of the III International Scientific-Practical Conference / Transbaikal State University ; chief-in-editor E. V. Drobotushenko. – Chita: Transbaikal State University, 2019. – 232 p. ISBN 978-5-9293-2450-5 The collection presents the materials of reports and speeches of the participants of the III international scientific and practical conference, held in Chita in December 2019, in the framework of the IX Zabaykalskye Christmas Educational Readings, the regional stage of the XXVIII International Christmas Educational Readings. They analyze a variety of problems of history and the current state of Orthodoxy in the world and Russia. Special attention is paid to the regional component, the development of Orthodoxy in Siberia, Transbaikalia and the Far East. A large section is devoted to the theological foundations, values and social attitudes of the Orthodox Church, its role in education and charity. The publication is of interest to specialists in the history and current state of Orthodoxy, scientists, public figures, teachers of higher, secondary and secondary special educational institutions, as well as anyone interested in aspects of the development of Orthodoxy and its role in society. УДК 27(082) ББК 86.372-12я431 ББК Э372-12я431 ISBN 978-5-9293-2450-5 © Transbaikal State University, 2019 СОДЕРЖАНИЕ Приветственное слово ...................................................................................................................................... 9 Предисловие ..................................................................................................................................................... 11 Раздел 1. Общие вопросы истории и современного состояния православной церкви Харитонов А. М. О первоначальном распространении православия в Древней Руси .............................. 12 Сугако Н. А. Роль христианства в развитии культуры белорусских земель в эпоху Cредневековья ...................................................................................................................................... 15 Камнева Г. П., Сотников С. А., Сотников А. А. Личность и творчество Симеона Полоцкого ................ 18 Даньшин А. В. Русская православная духовная миссия в Пекине как научный центр по изучению правовой культуры Китая ............................................................................. 27 Акимов Ю. Г. «Господь благословляет наше дело в Америке»: деятельность Русской православной церкви в США и Канаде в 90-е годы XIX века ............................................................................................................... 29 Ашмаров И. А., Ершов Б. А. Роль церкви в экономической жизни общества XIX – начала XX века .......................................................................................................................................... 33 Васильева С. В., Ахмадулина С. З. Правовое регулирование положения старообрядчества в имперской России (XIX – начале XX века) .................................................................................................... 36 Северюхина У. В. Состояние души Николая II в детстве – след на всю жизнь ........................................... 40 Старостенко Э. В. Священники военно-санитарных поездов в годы Первой мировой войны (на материалах Западного фронта) .............................................................. 42 Максимова И. В. Образы священнослужителей в дореволюционной прессе (к историографии вопроса) ................................................................................................................................ 44 Калюжная О. В. Отражение процессов создания «Живой церкви» и изъятия ценностей в периодической печати в 1922 году (на материалах Владимирской губернии) ......................................................................................................... 48 Насибулин С. А. Русская православная церковь в Маньчжурии в 20-е годы XX века .................................................................................................................... 50 Бондаренко С. И. Антирелигиозная работа советского государства в 1920-е годы в деревне (взгляд снизу) ............................................................................................................ 53 Дроботушенко Е. В. Материалы к истории Русской Духовной миссии в Корее в первой половине 1920-х – начале 1930-х годов .............................................................................. 56 Якунин В. Н. Попытки воссоединения с Московской Патриархией эмигрантских православных приходов в Японии и Китае в 1945–1946 годах ....................................................................... 61 Михайлов С. С. Судьба прихода православного храма погоста «Десятая пятница» Орехово-Зуевского района Московской области во второй половине ХХ века .............................................................................................................................. 64 Старостенко В. В. Белорусская православная церковь: институциализация и динамика развития ........................................................................................................ 68 Косиченко А. Г. Исторический очерк деятельности РПЦ в Казахстане в годы советской власти (по материалам центрального государственного архива Республики Казахстан) ....................................................................................................................................... 71 Корниенко Н. Н. Каноническое устройство Русской православной церкви в странах Юго-Восточной Азии: история и современность ............................................................................. 74 Вайраух
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