Spitzer Milan 2015 10 14 PPT Outline
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28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Kids Austria Generating evidence for action: data collection and analysis Peter Spitzer, Holger Till European Seminar on Child Injury Prevention: a European challenge Milan, 14th October 2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Outline • Safe Kids Austria • Data Collection at Local and Hospital Level • Example of Evaluation 1 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE A Safe World for Our Children • Founded 1983 • Located in Graz, Dept of Ped&Youth Surgery GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Kids Austria • NGO (better: CBO!) – Board: President Holger Till – Core Team: • Gabi Blaschitz • Sabine Distl • Peter Spitzer Peter, Gabi, Sabine, Holger 2 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Outline • Safe Kids Austria • Data Collection at Local Level • Example of Evaluation GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Data Sources Register: Causes Traffic Accidents of Death Police Injury Data Base Accidents at School Austria / IDB Insurance Company 3 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Treatment of Injuries H GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Styrian Injury Surveillance System “StISS” H Safe Kids Austria St Styrian I Injury S Surveillance S System Styrian Hospitals 4 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Basic Data Set Accident: Yes / No Must Styrian wide All Age Age Groups All GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Basic Data Set • Date of Treatment • Date of Birth – Age • Mode of Treatment • Sex • Postal Code • Hospital Code 5 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Minimal Data Set Accident: Yes / No Must Coding: External cause Styrian wide All Age Age Groups All of accident GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Minimal Data Set • Date of Treatment • Date of Birth – Age • Mode of Treatment • Sex • Postal Code • Hospital Code • External Cause of Injury • ICD 10 Coding 6 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Qualitative Data Set Accident: Yes / No must Coding: External Cause Styrian wide of Accident All Age Age Groups All Documentation in Detail Mode of Accident Graz voluntary Chidlren -14y Circumstances Styria GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Qualitative Data Set • Date of Treatment • External Cause of Injury • Date of Birth – Age • ICD 10 Coding • Mode of Treatment • Sex • Postal Code • Hospital Code • Causes in detail: • where happened • what happened 7 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Qualitative Data Set Example: dog bite at home • Indoor (house, flat) – outdoor (garden) WHERE • Which room: kitchen, bathroom etc.. • Accident with an animal: dog, horse, cow, cat …. WHAT • Owner of dog: parents, relatives, neighbor, unknown • What happened: bite, scratch, kick, GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Indepth Data Set Accident: Yes / No must Coding: External Cause Styrian wide All Age Age Groups All of Accident Documentation in Detail Mode of Accident Graz voluntary In-Depth Studies Chidlren -14y Circumstances Styria 8 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Analysis Accident: Yes / No must Coding: External Cause Styrian wide All Age Age Groups All of Accident Analysis Documentation in Detail Mode of Accident Graz voluntary Chidlren -14y Circumstances Styria In-Depth Studies GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Analysis 9 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Analysis GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Analysis 10 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Analysis Details 15 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Outline • Safe Kids Austria • Data Collection at Local and Hospital Level • Example of Evaluation 11 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community • Local Data • Evaluation – compare 2007 with 2011 – compare with a control district – consider the Austrian wide trend – analyze the cost factor GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community Pilot District Deutschlandsberg H H H pilot district H 12 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE StISS – Structure: Zip-Coding GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Age group compared with City of Graz 12 10 8 6 City Graz (n=5.344) 4 District (n=1.954) 2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Age 13 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Injury Risk Areas (n=1.954) school: 326 school injuries traffic: 13 17% traffic injuries 1% Every 5th child home/leisure/sport injuries 82% home, leisure, sport: 1.615 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Accident Mode (n=1.954) playground swimming foreign bodies hit by object 5% 1% unknown 1% traffic 4% 6% 5% animal bites brawl cuts/stabs 0% 1% 5% play/other sports 10% winter sports 3% ball sports falls 7% 52% 14 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Falls (n=1.016) Changing table Others Chair/High chair 3% 18% 3% Bed/Bunk bed 11% Fall from height 11% Stairs Falls 9% 45% GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Traffic Accidents (n=13) Car passenger 42% Pedestrians 17% Moped/Moped passenger Bicyclist 8% 33% 15 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg School Accidents (n=326) by Schooltype Applied S High S 4% 17% Primary S 22% Secondary S 57% GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE SCC Deutschlandsberg Winter Sport (5%) Snowboard 15% Skiing 44% Tobogganing 19% Iceskating 22% 16 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community - Evaluation 220 210 215 -0,1% 11.4% 200 208 205 190 193 180 170 160 150 Pilot District Control Pilot District Control (2007) District (2011) District (2007) (2011) Injury Rate / 1.000 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community - Evaluation 5 4 3 4,6 2 1 0 -1 -2,2 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7,2 -7 -8 -9 -10 Austria Control District Pilot District % / Injury Rate / 1.000: 2007-2011 17 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community - Evaluation saved injuries cases 210 relatively 640 severe injuries ..or in other words.. 70 inpatient 570 ambulant E&R GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community - Evaluation saved saved injuries money cases € 546.000.— relatively 640 (medical costs) € 2.000.000.— (macroeconomic costs) 18 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Safe Children Community - Evaluation saved saved injuries money cases € 546.000.— relatively 640 (medical costs) € 2.000.000.— (macroeconomic costs) project Real Value: costs €292.000.— € 254.000.– (med) € 1.708.000.– (macro) GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Are National Data helpful for Local Activities? • National level – Mortality data – Traffic accident data – School accident data – IDB Injury Data Base • Local level – Hospital data – School accident data – Police reports 19 28.09.2015 GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Local Data are helpful for Local Activities Local Data Motivation Local Politicians Local Workgroups Identify Risk Areas Local Data Evaluation GROSSE SCHÜTZEN KLEINE Thank you for your attention! 20.