Der ‚Judenkönig' Der Edlgasse
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20. ABBILDUNGEN UND KARTEN 1978 Abbildungen Und Karten
20. ABBILDUNGEN UND KARTEN 1978 Abbildungen und Karten Abb. 1: Festzug zum 60. Regierungsjubiläum des Kaisers und Königs Franz Joseph I., Wien, 12. Juni 1908: Franz Joseph mit Kaiser Wilhelm II. Abb. 2: Abfahrt eines österreichisch-ungarischen Regiments an die Front, Anfang August 1914 Abbildungen und Karten 1979 Abb. 3: Mobilmachung in Belgrad/Beograd, Anfang August 1914 Abb. 4: Österreichisch-ungarische Truppen nehmen eine serbische MG-Kompanie gefangen, Herbst 1915 1980 Abbildungen und Karten Abb. 5: Im eroberten Serbien: Deutsch-österreichisch-ungarisch-bulgarische Verbrüderung, Herbst 1915 Abb. 6: Serbien unter k.u.k. Militärverwaltung: Serbische Bauern bringen Heu zu einer Sammel- stelle Abbildungen und Karten 1981 Abb. 7: Umsturz in Prag/Praha, 28. Oktober 1918: Menschenmenge vor dem Wenzels-Denkmal Abb. 8: Die Proklamation der Unabhängigkeit des Staates der Slowenen, Kroaten und Serben vom Balkon des Saborgebäudes in Agram/Zagreb, 29. Oktober 1918 1982 Abbildungen und Karten Abb. 9: Adresse des Vizepräsidenten des Nationalrates SHS, Ante Pavelić, an den Prinzregenten Aleksandar, Belgrad/Beograd, 1. Dezember 1918 Abb. 10: Der tschechoslowakische Präsident Tomáš G. Masaryk wird auf dem Wenzelsplatz in Prag/ Praha von der Bevölkerung und Legionären willkommen geheißen, 21. Dezember 1918 Abbildungen und Karten 1983 Abb. 11: Leichenbegängnis für die am 27. Jänner 1919 in Marburg/Maribor von slowenischen Truppen erschossenen deutschen Demonstranten Abb. 12: Défilé des tschechoslowakischen Heeres in Pressburg/Bratislava, 4.-5. Februar 1919 1984 Abbildungen und Karten Abb. 13: Die Hauptvertreter der alliierten Mächte auf der Pariser Friedenskonferenz, Frühjahr 1919: v. li. David Lloyd George, Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, Georges Clemenceau, Woodrow Wilson Abb. 14: Der österreichische Staatskanzler Karl Renner unterzeichnet in Saint-Germain-en-Laye den Friedensvertrag, 10. -
Die Neufassung Des § 1A Bundesversorgungsgesetz (BVG): Streichung Von Kriegsopferrenten Für NS-Täter – Schlussbericht –
FORSCHUNGSBERICHT 472 Die Neufassung des § 1a Bundesversorgungsgesetz (BVG): Streichung von Kriegsopferrenten für NS-Täter – Schlussbericht – November 2016 ISSN 0174-4992 Die Neufassung des § 1a Bundesversorgungsgesetz (BVG): Streichung von Kriegsopferrenten für NS-Täter - Gründe für die geringe Zahl der Streichungen trotz der Vielzahl der vom Simon Wiesenthal Center übermittelten Daten - Ein Gemeinschaftsprojekt des Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales und des Simon Wiesenthal Centers Schlussbericht September 2016 2 Die Neufassung des § 1a Bundesversorgungsgesetz (BVG): Streichung von Kriegsopferrenten für NS-Täter - Gründe für die geringe Zahl der Streichungen trotz der Vielzahl der vom Simon Wiesenthal Center übermittelten Daten - Ein Gemeinschaftsprojekt des Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales und des Simon Wiesenthal Centers Schlussbericht Autoren: Dr. Stefan Klemp (Simon Wiesenthal Center) Martin Hölzl (Simon Wiesenthal Center) Ort: Bonn im September 2016 ISBN/ISSN: Auftraggeberschaft / Inhaltliche Verantwortung Erstellt im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales. Die Durchführung der Untersuchungen sowie die Schlussfolgerungen aus den Unter- suchungen sind von den Auftragnehmern in eigener wissenschaftlicher Verantwor- tung vorgenommen worden. Das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales über- nimmt insbesondere keine Gewähr für die Richtigkeit, Genauigkeit und Vollständig- keit der Untersuchungen. Copyright Alle Rechte einschließlich der fotomechanischen Wiedergabe und des auszugswei- sen Nachdrucks -
Aftermath: Accounting for the Holocaust in the Czech Republic
Aftermath: Accounting for the Holocaust in the Czech Republic Krista Hegburg Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERISTY 2013 © 2013 Krista Hegburg All rights reserved Abstract Aftermath: Accounting for the Holocaust in the Czech Republic Krista Hegburg Reparations are often theorized in the vein of juridical accountability: victims of historical injustices call states to account for their suffering; states, in a gesture that marks a restoration of the rule of law, acknowledge and repair these wrongs via financial compensation. But as reparations projects intersect with a consolidation of liberalism that, in the postsocialist Czech Republic, increasingly hinges on a politics of recognition, reparations concomitantly interpellate minority subjects as such, instantiating their precarious inclusion into the body po litic in a way that vexes the both the historical justice and contemporary recognition reparatory projects seek. This dissertation analyzes claims made by Czech Romani Holocaust survivors in reparations programs, the social work apparatus through which they pursued their claims, and the often contradictory demands of the complex legal structures that have governed eligibility for reparations since the immediate aftermath of the war, and argues for an ethnographic examination of the forms of discrepant reciprocity and commensuration that underpin, and often foreclose, attempts to account for the Holocaust in contemporary Europe. Table of Contents Acknowledgments ii Introduction 1 Chapter 1 18 Recognitions Chapter 2 74 The Veracious Voice: Gypsiology, Historiography, and the Unknown Holocaust Chapter 3 121 Reparations Politics, Czech Style: Law, the Camp, Sovereignty Chapter 4 176 “The Law is Such as It Is” Conclusion 198 The Obligation to Receive Bibliography 202 Appendix I 221 i Acknowledgments I have acquired many debts over the course of researching and writing this dissertation. -
Kolaborácia a Odboj Na Slovensku a V Krajinách Nemeckej Sféry Vplyvu V Rokoch 1939-1945
KOLABORÁCIA A ODBOJ NA SLOVENSKU A V KRAJINÁCH NEMECKEJ SFÉRY VPLYVU V ROKOCH 1939-1945 MAREK SYRNÝ A KOLEKTÍV MÚZEUM SLOVENSKÉHO NÁRODNÉHO POVSTANIA BANSKÁ BYSTRICA 2009 KOLABORÁCIA A ODBOJ NA SLOVENSKU A V KRAJINÁCH NEMECKEJ SFÉRY VPLYVU V ROKOCH 1939-1945. MAREK SYRNÝ A KOLEKTÍV © Autori: Jozef Bystrický, František Cséfalvay, Peter Getting, Katarína Hradská, Anton Hruboň, Martin Jarinkovič, Ivan Kamenec, Vojtech Kárpáty, Branislav Kinčok, Miroslav Kmeť, Dalibor Krčmář, Matej Medvecký, Stanislav Mičev, Pavel Mičianik, Lubomír Nenička, Vilém Prečan, Peter Sokolovič, Ján Stanislav, Сергей Струнец, Marek Syrný, Michal Šmigeľ, Marian Uhrin, Jan Vajskebr, Vladimír Varinský, Timea Veres, Zlatica Zudová-Lešková Recenzenti: Prof. PhDr. Karol Fremal, CSc. PhDr. Igor Baka, PhD. Jazyková úprava: Miroslav Kmeť Grafi cká úprava: Ivan Kocák Tlač: Vydavateľstvo Michala Vaška, s.r.o.; www.vmv.sk Vydal: Múzeum Slovenského národného povstania Kapitulská 23 975 59 Banská Bystrica www.muzeumsnp.sk 1. vydanie © Múzeum Slovenského národného povstania 2009 ISBN 978-80-970238-2-9 OBSAH I. Vstupné náčrty problematiky Vojtech Kárpáty Kolaborácia a kolaboranti 1939 - 1945.................................................11 Ivan Kamenec Fenomény strachu a alibizmu v kontexte kolaborácie a odboja na Slovensku v rokoch 1938-1945..........................................................21 II. Odboj a kolaborácia v krajinách strednej, juhovýchodnej a východnej Európy Michal Šmigeľ Organizácia ukrajinských nacionalistov (OUN) – kolaborácia a odboj na ukrajinských etnických územiach v časoch vojny (1939 – 1945).............35 Сергей Струнец Польское население западных областей БССР ( бывших северо-восточ- ных воеводств II Речи Посполитой) во время Второй мировой войны (1939 – 1944). Проблема „коллаборационизма“................................59 Martin Jarinkovič Kolaborácia v okupovanom Srbsku v rokoch 1941-1944...........................83 Timea Veres Príčiny 15. októbra 1944 v Maďarsku. -
Holocaust Education Teacher Resources Why Teach The
Holocaust Education Teacher Resources Compiled by Sasha Wittes, Holocaust Education Facilitator For Ilana Krygier Lapides, Director, Holocaust & Human Rights Education Calgary Jewish Federation Why Teach The Holocaust? The Holocaust illustrates how silence and indifference to the suffering of others, can unintentionally, serve to perpetuate the problem. It is an unparalleled event in history that brings to the forefront the horrors of racism, prejudice, and anti-Semitism, as well as the capacity for human evil. The Canadian education system should aim to be: democratic, non-repressive, humanistic and non-discriminating. It should promote tolerance and offer bridges for understanding of the other for reducing alienation and for accommodating differences. Democratic education is the backbone of a democratic society, one that fosters the underpinning values of respect, morality, and citizenship. Through understanding of the events, education surrounding the Holocaust has the ability to broaden students understanding of stereotyping and scapegoating, ensuring they become aware of some of the political, social, and economic antecedents of racism and provide a potent illustration of both the bystander effect, and the dangers posed by an unthinking conformity to social norms and group peer pressure. The study of the Holocaust coupled with Canada’s struggle with its own problems and challenges related to anti-Semitism, racism, and xenophobia will shed light on the issues facing our society. What was The Holocaust? History’s most extreme example of anti- Semitism, the Holocaust, was the systematic state sponsored, bureaucratic, persecution and annihilation of European Jewry by Nazi Germany and its collaborators between 1933-1945. The term “Holocaust” is originally of Greek origin, meaning ‘sacrifice by fire’ (www.ushmm.org). -
Liberation & Revenge
Episode Guide: Orders & Initiatives September 1941–March 1942 Jews from the Lódz ghetto board deportation trains for the Chelmno death camp. Overview "Orders and Initiatives" (Disc 1, Title 2, 48:27) highlights the crucial decision-making period of the Holocaust and reveals the secret plans of Adolf Hitler, Heinrich Himmler, and Reinhard Heydrich to annihilate the Jews. At a conference in January 1942, the Nazis plan how to achieve their goals. The first gas chambers are built at Auschwitz and the use of Zyklon B is developed. German doctors arrive to oversee each transport, deciding who should live and who should die. In the program's Follow-up Discussion (Disc 2, Bonus Features, Title 8, 7:18), Linda Ellerbee interviews Claudia Koonz, professor of history at Duke University and author of The Nazi Conscience (Belknap, 2003), and Edward Kissi, professor of Africana studies at the University of South Florida and an expert on international relations and human rights. Target Audience: Grades 9-12 social studies, history, and English courses Student Learning Goals • Citing specific events and decisions, analyze how the Nazi mission changed from September 1941 to March 1942, explaining the reasons for the changes. • Compare Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II (Birkenau) in terms of location, purpose, population, and living conditions. • Identify the incremental steps the Nazis used to isolate Jews and deport them from their home environments to death camps, and the effects on Jews, their neighbors, and the Nazis at each stage. • Summarize how and why many European nations collaborated with the Nazis, including their history of antisemitism. -
Naziverbrechen: Täter, Taten, Bewältigungsversuche
wbg (26311) p. 1 / 28.8.13 Martin Cüppers/Jürgen Matthäus/ Andrej Angrick (Hrsg.) Naziverbrechen wbg (26311) p. 2 / 28.8.13 Veröffentlichungen der Forschungsstelle Ludwigsburg der Universität Stuttgart, Bd. 25 Herausgegeben von Klaus-Michael Mallmann und Martin Cüppers wbg (26311) p. 3 / 28.8.13 Martin Cüppers/Jürgen Matthäus/ Andrej Angrick (Hrsg.) Naziverbrechen Täter, Taten, Bewältigungsversuche wbg (26311) p. 4 / 28.8.13 Klaus-Michael Mallmann zum 65. Geburtstag gewidmet Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Das Werk ist in allen seinen Teilen urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung ist ohne Zustimmung des Verlags unzulässig. Das gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen, Übersetzungen, Mikroverfilmungen und die Einspeicherung in und Verarbeitung durch elektronische Systeme. © 2013 by WBG (Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft), Darmstadt Covergestaltung: Peter Lohse, Heppenheim Coverbild: Menschenmenge am 10. November 1938 vor der brennenden Ludwigsburger Synagoge, Stadtarchiv Ludwigsburg. Rechts ist zu erkennen, wie die Feuerwehr vorsorglich ein Nachbarhaus vor einem Übergreifen der Flammen schützt. Satz: SatzWeise, Föhren Die Herausgabe des Werkes wurde durch die Vereinsmitglieder der WBG ermöglicht. Gedruckt auf säurefreiem und alterungsbeständigem Papier Printed in Germany Besuchen Sie uns im Internet: www.wbg-wissenverbindet.de ISBN 978-3-534-26311-0 Elektronisch sind folgende Ausgaben erhältlich: eBook (PDF): 978-3-534-26339-4 eBook (epub): 978-3-534-26340-0 wbg (26311) p. 5 / 28.8.13 Inhalt Martin Cüppers, Jürgen Matthäus und Andrej Angrick: Vom Einzelfall zum Gesamtbild. Klaus-Michael Mallmann und die Holocaust-Forschung ....................... 7 I. Tatumstände und Täterskizzen Wolfram Pyta: Weltanschauliche und strategische Schicksalsgemeinschaft. -
Changes in the Attitudes of the Slovak Population Regarding the So-Called Solution to the •Ÿjewish Question╎ (1938-19
Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe Volume 40 Issue 7 Article 4 9-2020 Changes in the Attitudes of the Slovak Population Regarding the So-Called Solution to the ‘Jewish Question’ (1938-1945) Ivan Kamenec Comenius University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree Part of the Christianity Commons, and the Eastern European Studies Commons Recommended Citation Kamenec, Ivan (2020) "Changes in the Attitudes of the Slovak Population Regarding the So-Called Solution to the ‘Jewish Question’ (1938-1945)," Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe: Vol. 40 : Iss. 7 , Article 4. Available at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree/vol40/iss7/4 This Article, Exploration, or Report is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHANGES IN THE ATTITUDES OF THE SLOVAK POPULATION REGARDING THE SO-CALLED SOLUTION TO THE “JEWISH QUESTION” (1938 — 1945) By Ivan Kamenec Ivan Kamenec studied history and art history at Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia. He works as a historian at the Slovak Academy of Sciences. Kamenec conducts research on the political and cultural history of 20th century Slovakia with a special focus on the Holocaust and the regime and leadership of the Slovak wartime state (1939-1945). His best known scientific and literary works are On the Trail of Tragedy; The Slovak State; The Vatican and the Slovak Republic: Documents (1939 - 1945); Tragedy as a Politician, Priest and Person: Joseph Tiso; Searching and Meandering in History; Society, Politics, and Historiography; and A Conversation with History. -
About the Project
Introduction About the Project This handbook is the fruit of the cooperation of a Polish-Czech-German team of re- searchers that has been working together for more than ten years. Starting on the in- itiative of Prof. em. Reinhard Ibler in May 2010, when specialists in Jewish literature, history, and culture from the universities of Giessen, Lodz, and Prague first met, the project has produced nine workshops and six publications to date. Researchers from Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan joined the project in 2015. Our group consists mainly of Slavicists and comparative literature researchers who decided to explore the East-Central European literatures about the Holocaust and persecution of Jews during World War II, first by a chronological approach and second in terms of aesthetics.1 Throughout our meetings, we noticed a gap between the literary production of the Slavonic countries where the Holocaust mainly took place and recognition of these works outside this community. We want to increase the visibility and show the versa- tility of these literatures in the academic representation of the Holocaust in the arts. Mainly émigré authors (like Jerzy Kosinski, for his Painted Bird, 1965) received interna- tional attention because there was no language barrier right from the beginning. The underrepresentation is clear from the numbers: the Reference Guide to Holocaust Lit- erature (Young, Riggs, 2002) presents 225 authors but only two of them were of Czech origin, three of Slovak. For Polish the situation looks slightly better: 23 authors. In Ho- locaust Literature. An Encyclopedia of Writers and Their Work (Kremer, 2003), out of 312 entries, we count 31 Polish, 3 Czech, and not a single Slovak entry. -
American and Vatican Reactions to the Tiso Trial
AMERICAN AND VATICAN REACTIONS TO THE TISO TRIAL By Walter U11 mann The trial and subsequent execution of Mgr. Jozef Tiso, one-time president of Slovakia, caused considerable commotion in certain American circles. In parti- cular, it affected the sentiments of some Americans of Slovak origin who, for the most part, viewed the sentence as unjust and considered the execution of a Catholic preláte a simple act of revenge by an atheist, Communist-dominated government. The following is an attempt to trace briefly the events leading up to Tiso's trial and to examine American reactions to them, both in official circles and among spokesmen of various Slovak-American organizations in the United States, as well as their American Sponsors. As will be seen, the official American position differed sharply from the position of most of the various individuals and groups which sponsored Tiso's cause in the United States. Washingtons refusal to intervene in Prague on behalf of the accu- sed lends itself to the potential charge that responsible U. S. officials were both influenced and misinformed by Prague and its Washington embassy and that the true nature of Tiso and his independent administration during World War II had been obscured. While it is certainly correct to say that the Czechoslovak Embassy in Washington and, for that matter, the Prague government presented their case as they saw it, there is no evidence that American unwillingness to come to Tiso's aid was motivated by the official Czechoslovak position. Rather, the extant docu mentation suggests that Washington steered an independent course and did not permit itself to be influenced by either Communist exaggerations or exiled pro- Tiso elements. -
The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 Ii Introduction Introduction Iii
Introduction i The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 ii Introduction Introduction iii The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930 –1965 Michael Phayer INDIANA UNIVERSITY PRESS Bloomington and Indianapolis iv Introduction This book is a publication of Indiana University Press 601 North Morton Street Bloomington, IN 47404-3797 USA http://www.indiana.edu/~iupress Telephone orders 800-842-6796 Fax orders 812-855-7931 Orders by e-mail [email protected] © 2000 by John Michael Phayer All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and re- cording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. The Association of Ameri- can University Presses’ Resolution on Permissions constitutes the only exception to this prohibition. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Perma- nence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Phayer, Michael, date. The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 / Michael Phayer. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-253-33725-9 (alk. paper) 1. Pius XII, Pope, 1876–1958—Relations with Jews. 2. Judaism —Relations—Catholic Church. 3. Catholic Church—Relations— Judaism. 4. Holocaust, Jewish (1939–1945) 5. World War, 1939– 1945—Religious aspects—Catholic Church. 6. Christianity and an- tisemitism—History—20th century. I. Title. BX1378 .P49 2000 282'.09'044—dc21 99-087415 ISBN 0-253-21471-8 (pbk.) 2 3 4 5 6 05 04 03 02 01 Introduction v C O N T E N T S Acknowledgments ix Introduction xi 1. -
The Regime of the Slovak Republic in the Years 1939
Deportation of Jewish population to German extermination camps in 1942 Postwar exhumation of 747 victims murdered by German Nazi occupants and members of Hlinka Guard after crush of Slovak National Uprising in Kremnička END OF THE REGIME (SEPTEMBER 1944 - MAY 1945) THE REGIME OF THE SLOVAK The crisis of the regime culminated in August 1944 with the initiation of the Slovak National Uprising and sub- REPUBLIC IN THE YEARS 1939 -1945 sequent German occupation. The reconstructed Slovak government led by Dr. Štefan Tiso was left with only limit- ed competencies. The actual power was passed to the Jewish Code was at the beginning The period of the existence of the first occupying authorities with whom HG closely cooperat- of ”The Final Solution of the Jewish Slovak Republic (SR) from 1939 to 1945 ed. President Tiso and his ministers expressed unfailing question” still remains the most sensitive and loyalty to Germany and Hitler until the last moment but most controversial time in our history. at the same time they tried to mitigate Nazi reprisals. The agony of the regime was ended in March 1945 by This stems mainly from the non-demo- cratic character of this regime. Its basis the departure of government officials to exile before WOULD YOU LIKE TO KNOW MORE? the advancing Red Army. CHCEŠ VEDIEŤ VIAC? was laid after the Munich conference OdporúčanéRecommended webstránky: websites: and the subsequent declaration of www.upn.gov.sk;www.upn.gov.sk; www.enrs.eu www.enrs.eu “The Slovak State was not Catholic because when it comes to Slovak autonomy of 6 October 1938, serious issues its ideology, laws and practice were in conflict when Hlinka’s Slovak People’s Party with Christian teaching and values.” (Hlinkova slovenská ľudová strana – Pavol Martinický, publicist HSĽS) became the only ruling party in the country.