Zur Kontinuität Des Groß- Und Weltmachtstrebens Der Deutschen Marineführung
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German Jewish Refugees in the United States and Relationships to Germany, 1938-1988
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO “Germany on Their Minds”? German Jewish Refugees in the United States and Relationships to Germany, 1938-1988 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Anne Clara Schenderlein Committee in charge: Professor Frank Biess, Co-Chair Professor Deborah Hertz, Co-Chair Professor Luis Alvarez Professor Hasia Diner Professor Amelia Glaser Professor Patrick H. Patterson 2014 Copyright Anne Clara Schenderlein, 2014 All rights reserved. The Dissertation of Anne Clara Schenderlein is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair _____________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair University of California, San Diego 2014 iii Dedication To my Mother and the Memory of my Father iv Table of Contents Signature Page ..................................................................................................................iii Dedication ..........................................................................................................................iv Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................v -
75 Years Ago, World War II Came to an End
75 years ago, World War II came to an end. On this occasion, the Swiss Museum of Games presents a selection of games from the period. The games are dispatched in different rooms of the exhibition. But you will easily recognize them by their label showing the icon above. The games from the collection of the Swiss Museum of Games are historical sources. Illustrative, eloquent and sometimes disturbing, they inform us about the events and topics that interested people, their views and opinions, their tastes and values. The games that appeared in the years before and during the war were often misused for propaganda purposes, especially by publishers close to governments. These games were aimed at the general public, but also at soldiers. Soldiers and prisoners of war produced games as well as, in Switzerland, internees. The games certainly helped them to survive these difficult times. In 2014, we organized a special exhibition to mark the 100th anniversary of the beginning of the World War I. The war was already a theme in the games in 1914-18 and became one again in 1939-45. We wish you an enriching visit. Please, give us feedback in the guestbook or on our Facebook page. Ulrich Schädler, Director Swiss Museum of Games, Dossier « 75 years ago… » MSJ 5048 Schach, Dame und Mühle: «Ein Gruss aus der Heimat» Combi-Spiele, Hannover 1940-45 Game collection with chess, draughts and Nine men’s morris. Box, game board and counters are made of cardboard. The counters bear chess symbols on one side. Such game collections were intended for the soldiers at the front. -
Das Kabinett Scheidemann, Die Oberste Heeresleitung Und Der Vertrag Von Versail Les Im Juni 1919
Dokumentation HORST MÜHLEISEN ANNEHMEN ODER ABLEHNEN? Das Kabinett Scheidemann, die Oberste Heeresleitung und der Vertrag von Versail les im Juni 1919 Fünf Dokumente aus dem Nachlaß des Hauptmanns Günther von Poseck* Für Walter Heinemeyer zum 75. Geburtstag am 5. August 1987 1. Die Bedeutung der Dokumente Die Ereignisse in Weimar, nach Rückkehr der deutschen Friedensdelegation aus Versailles am 18. Juni 1919, können „immer noch nicht bis in die letzten Einzelhei ten"1 rekonstruiert werden. Eine von Wilhelm Ziegler bereits 1932 geäußerte Ansicht, ein wirklich exaktes Bild von der genauen Reihenfolge der einzelnen Aktionen sei kaum zu gewinnen2, wurde durch die Forschungen von Hagen Schulze bestätigt3. Schulze konnte eine „Aufzeichnung des Ersten Generalquartiermeisters [General leutnant Groener] über die Tage in Weimar vom 18. bis zum 20. Juni 1919" vorle gen4, die im Nachlaß Schleicher vorhanden ist5. Im Mittelpunkt dieser Niederschrift stehen die drei Sitzungen vom 19. Juni 1919 und die beiden Besprechungen Groeners am 18. Juni mit dem preußischen Kriegsmi nister, Oberst Reinhardt, bzw. am 20. Juni 1919 mit Reichswehrminister Noske. * Dem Präsidenten des Bundesarchivs Koblenz, Herrn Prof. Dr. Hans Booms, danke ich sehr für sein förderndes Interesse, mit dem er diese Dokumentation unterstützt hat. Herrn Archivdirektor Dr. Gerhard Granier, Bundesarchiv - Militärarchiv in Freiburg i.Br., bin ich für seine ergänzenden und wertvollen Mitteilungen zu Dank verpflichtet. 1 Udo Wengst, Graf Brockdorff-Rantzau und die außenpolitischen Anfänge der Weimarer Republik (Moderne Geschichte und Politik, Bd. 2), Frankfurt/M. 1973, S. 88. 2 Wilhelm Ziegler, Die deutsche Nationalversammlung 1919/20 und ihr Verfassungswerk, Berlin 1932, S. 76. 3 Akten der Reichskanzlei. Weimarer Republik. -
The Iron-Ore Resources of Europe
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ALBERT B. FALL, Secretary UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, Director Bulletin 706 THE IRON-ORE RESOURCES OF EUROPE BY MAX ROESLER WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1921 CONTENTS. Page. Preface, by J. B. Umpleby................................................. 9 Introduction.............................................................. 11 Object and scope of report............................................. 11 Limitations of the work............................................... 11 Definitions.........................:................................. 12 Geology of iron-ore deposits............................................ 13 The utilization of iron ores............................................ 15 Acknowledgments...................................................... 16 Summary................................................................ 17 Geographic distribution of iron-ore deposits within the countries of new E urope............................................................. 17 Geologic distribution................................................... 22 Production and consumption.......................................... 25 Comparison of continents.............................................. 29 Spain..................................................................... 31 Distribution, character, and extent of the deposits....................... 31 Cantabrian Cordillera............................................. 31 The Pyrenees.................................................... -
Ethnos and Mysticism in the Photographic Nexus Christopher Webster
Photography in the Third Reich C Art, Physiognomy and Propaganda HRISTOPHER EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER WEBSTER This lucid and comprehensive collec� on of essays by an interna� onal group of scholars cons� tutes a photo-historical survey of select photographers who W embraced Na� onal Socialism during the Third Reich. These photographers EBSTER developed and implemented physiognomic and ethnographic photography, and, through a Selbstgleichschaltung (a self-co-ordina� on with the regime), con� nued ( to prac� ce as photographers throughout the twelve years of the Third Reich. ED .) The volume explores, through photographic reproduc� ons and accompanying analysis, diverse aspects of photography during the Third Reich, ranging from the infl uence of Modernism, the qualita� ve eff ect of propaganda photography, and the u� lisa� on of technology such as colour fi lm, to the photograph as ideological metaphor. With an emphasis on the idealised representa� on of the German body and the role of physiognomy within this representa� on, the book examines how select photographers created and developed a visual myth of the ‘master race’ and its an� theses under the auspices of the Na� onalist Socialist state. P HOTOGRAPHY Photography in the Third Reich approaches its historical source photographs as material culture, examining their produc� on, construc� on and prolifera� on. This detailed and informa� ve text will be a valuable resource not only to historians studying the Third Reich, but to scholars and students of fi lm, history of art, poli� cs, media studies, cultural studies and holocaust studies. IN THE As with all Open Book publica� ons, this en� re book is available to read for free on the publisher’s website. -
Photography in the Third Reich C Art, Physiognomy and Propaganda HRISTOPHER EDITED by CHRISTOPHER WEBSTER
Photography in the Third Reich C Art, Physiognomy and Propaganda HRISTOPHER EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER WEBSTER This lucid and comprehensive collec� on of essays by an interna� onal group of scholars cons� tutes a photo-historical survey of select photographers who W embraced Na� onal Socialism during the Third Reich. These photographers EBSTER developed and implemented physiognomic and ethnographic photography, and, through a Selbstgleichschaltung (a self-co-ordina� on with the regime), con� nued ( to prac� ce as photographers throughout the twelve years of the Third Reich. ED .) The volume explores, through photographic reproduc� ons and accompanying analysis, diverse aspects of photography during the Third Reich, ranging from the infl uence of Modernism, the qualita� ve eff ect of propaganda photography, and the u� lisa� on of technology such as colour fi lm, to the photograph as ideological metaphor. With an emphasis on the idealised representa� on of the German body and the role of physiognomy within this representa� on, the book examines how select photographers created and developed a visual myth of the ‘master race’ and its an� theses under the auspices of the Na� onalist Socialist state. P HOTOGRAPHY Photography in the Third Reich approaches its historical source photographs as material culture, examining their produc� on, construc� on and prolifera� on. This detailed and informa� ve text will be a valuable resource not only to historians studying the Third Reich, but to scholars and students of fi lm, history of art, poli� cs, media studies, cultural studies and holocaust studies. IN THE As with all Open Book publica� ons, this en� re book is available to read for free on the publisher’s website. -
The Political Ramifications of Hitler's Cult of Wagner
Hans Rudolf Vaget THE POLITICAL RAMIFICATIONS OF HITLER’S CULT OF WAGNER aus: Zum Gedenken an Peter Borowsky Herausgegeben von Rainer Hering und Rainer Nicolaysen (Hamburger Universitätsreden Neue Folge 3. Herausgeber: Der Präsident der Universität Hamburg) S. 103-127 IMPRESSUM DER GESAMTAUSGABE Bibliografische Information Der Deutschen Bibliothek Die Deutsche Bibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deut- schen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.ddb.de abrufbar. Diese Publikation ist außerdem auf der Website des Verlags Ham- burg University Press open access verfügbar unter http://hup.rrz.uni-hamburg.de. Die Deutsche Bibliothek hat die Netzpublikation archiviert. Diese ist dauerhaft auf dem Archivserver Der Deutschen Bibliothek verfügbar unter http://deposit.ddb.de. ISBN 3-9808223-6-2 (Printausgabe) ISSN 0438-4822 (Printausgabe) Beratung: Eckart Krause, Hamburg Umschlaggestaltung: Behrooz Elmi, Hamburg Typografie: Benno Kieselstein, Hamburg Erstellt mit StarOffice / OpenOffice.org Druck: Uni-HH Print & Mail, Hamburg Der Bildabdruck erfolgt mit freundlicher Genehmigung von Hans Liermann, Hamburg. © 2003 Hamburg University Press, Hamburg http://hup.rrz.uni-hamburg.de Rechtsträger: Universität Hamburg GESAMTINHALTSVERZEICHNIS 9 Zeittafel Peter Borowsky 15 Vorwort 17 TRAUERFEIER FRIEDHOF HAMBURG- NIENSTEDTEN, 20. OKTOBER 2000 19 Gertraud Gutzmann Nachdenken über Peter Borowsky 25 Rainer Nicolaysen Trauerrede für Peter Borowsky 31 GEDENKFEIER UNIVERSITÄT HAMBURG, 8. FEBRUAR 2001 -
Series One: Archives of the Wiener Library, London Author Index
Testaments to the Holocaust: Series One: Archives of the Wiener Library, London Author Index A., Mrs. Adelsberger, Dr. Lucy (formerly Berlin). A report from a nurse who worked in the Berlin Letter to a friend & short extract from an Jewish Hospital throughout the war until the Auschwitz diary. liberation in 1945. January 1946 November 1954 Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.h. No.126. Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.a. No.4: 15 (Auschwitz): 4 pages. pages. Reel: 53 Reel: 49 Adler, Dr. H.G. A., Prof. Dr. - Amsterdam. Erlebnisse einer deutschen Juedin in Berlin, Sterilisation Juedischer Frauen in Mischehe. Theresienstadt und Deggendorf. September 1943 1938-1947 Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.e. No.428: 2 Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.h. No.25. pages. (Theresienstadt): 14 pages. Reel: 51 Reel: 58 A.A., Dr. Adler, Dr. H.G. Erlebnisse von Dr. A.A. in Holland and Belgien Erlebnisse und Erfahrungen in Bartenstein, während der Besetzung. Ostpreussen, und Berlin von Dr. Paul Graetz. 1938-1945 1933-1939 Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.i. No.13. Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.II.b. No.24: 2 (Belgium): 29 pages: Pagination error - page 23 pages. omitted. Reel: 47 Reel: 60 Adler, Dr. H.G. A.F. Freizeitgestaltung Gruppe Manes. Protocol A.F. Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.h. No.320. 9 March 1944-September 1945 (Theresienstadt): 9 pages: Programme. (Photocopy). Eyewitness Accounts: Doc. No. P.III.i. No.104. Original document of poor quality. (Hungary): 6 pages. Reel: 59 Reel: 62 Adolf Hitler: Bilder aus dem Leben des Führers. -
The Christian Resurrection As a Propaganda Tool in Heinrich
Focus on German Studies 24 The Christian resurrection as a propaganda tool in Heinrich Anacker’s Nazi poetry - The sacralization of Reich and Führer Anneleen Van Hertbruggen Universiteit Antwerpen ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-5534 Abstract By focusing on the poetry of the Nazi writer Heinrich Anacker, this paper tries to attribute to the study of Nazi literature, which was ignored by German scholars for a long time. Although several overviews of Nazi authors and the impressive dissertation by Simone Bautz appeared in the last decade, there are still few works that focus specifically on the Nazi text itself. Within the long debated framework of National Socialism as a political religion, this paper focuses specifically on Anacker’s poetic reinterpretation of the Christian Easter story for propaganda purposes. On the one hand, the adoption of specific vocabulary from the biblical Easter story grants the concept of the “Third Reich” a certain sacredness. On the other hand, Anacker adapts the underlying doctrine of salvation to present the Führer as a new Messiah. Because of the deliberate sacralization of ideological ideas, Nazi concepts like Reich and Führer appear almost as religious-like “articles of faith”. Keywords: Nazi poetry – religious discourse – political religion – poetry analysis For Germany was, like the Holy Christ, Luminously resurrected! Heinrich Anacker, German Easter 1933, V.29-30 Introduction This contribution focuses on the Christian resurrection as an important thread in the propaganda poetry of the Nazi writer Heinrich Anacker (1901-1971). The untraditional – and therefore notable “unchristian” – reinterpretation of this motif will be exemplified with poems from Anacker’s anthology Die Fanfare. -
Eine Deutsche Rundfunkgeschichte Folge Zwei: Gleichschaltung
SÜDWESTRUNDFUNK SWR2 Wissen - Manuskriptdienst Tonspuren – eine deutsche Rundfunkgeschichte Folge zwei: Gleichschaltung Autor: Wolfgang Bauernfeind Redaktion: Udo Zindel Regie: Wolfgang Bauernfeind Sendung: Freitag, 7. Oktober 2011, 8.30 Uhr, SWR2 ___________________________________________________________ Bitte beachten Sie: Das Manuskript ist ausschließlich zum persönlichen, privaten Gebrauch bestimmt. Jede weitere Vervielfältigung und Verbreitung bedarf der ausdrücklichen Genehmigung des Urhebers bzw. des SWR. Mitschnitte auf CD von allen Sendungen der Redaktion SWR2 Wissen/Aula (Montag bis Sonntag 8.30 bis 9.00 Uhr) sind beim SWR Mitschnittdienst in Baden-Baden für 12,50 € erhältlich. Bestellmöglichkeiten: 07221/929-6030 Kennen Sie schon das neue Serviceangebot des Kulturradios SWR2? Mit der kostenlosen SWR2 Kulturkarte können Sie zu ermäßigten Eintrittspreisen Veranstaltungen des SWR2 und seiner vielen Kulturpartner im Sendegebiet besuchen. Mit dem kostenlosen Infoheft SWR2 Kulturservice sind Sie stets über SWR2 und die zahlreichen Veranstaltungen im SWR2-Kulturpartner-Netz informiert. Jetzt anmelden unter 07221/300 200 oder swr2.de SWR 2 Wissen können Sie ab sofort auch als Live-Stream hören im SWR 2 Webradio unter www.swr2.de oder als Podcast nachhören: http://www1.swr.de/podcast/xml/swr2/wissen.xml ___________________________________________________________ Besetzung: Erzähler Zitator Zitatorin 1 Dok-Ton – Joseph Goebbels: Wir machen gar keinen Hehl draus, der Rundfunk gehört uns und niemandem sonst und den Rundfunk werden wir in den Dienst unserer Idee stellen und keine andere Idee soll hier zu Worte kommen. Erzähler: Deutliche Worte des gerade ernannten Ministers für Volksaufklärung und Propaganda, in einer Rede vor den Rundfunkintendanten am 25. März 1933, im Haus des Rundfunks in Berlin. Gerade sieben Wochen zuvor war Hitler Reichskanzler geworden, und schon formuliert Joseph Goebbels den Besitzanspruch der neuen Herren auf das, wie er es selbst nennt, „allermodernste und allerwichtigste Massenbeeinflussungsmittel“. -
The Chamberlain Papers
Testaments to the Holocaust SERIES ONE: Archives of The Wiener Library, London General Editor: Ben Barkow Author of “Alfred Wiener and the Making of the Holocaust Library” Primary Source Media Woodbridge, CT : Reading, England 1998 TESTAMENTS TO THE HOLOCAUST Series One: Archives of The Wiener Library, London First Published in 1998 by Primary Source Media Copyright © Primary Source Media and The Wiener Library, London ISBN: 0753649608 Filmed by Primary Source Media, Reading All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Primary Source Media and The Wiener Library, London. PRIMARY SOURCE MEDIA PRIMARY SOURCE MEDIA 50 Milford Road 12 Lunar Drive Reading Woodbridge Berkshire RG1 8LJ Connecticut 06525 England USA PUBLISHER'S FOREWORD Primary Source Media is proud to present Testaments to the Holocaust. This microfilm edition contains materials from The Wiener Library, London. Primary Source Media has published a large selection of the Library’s holdings, which have been grouped in sections under the headings ‘Propaganda Materials’, ‘Eyewitness Accounts’, ‘Wiener Library Publications’ and ‘Photographs’. The microfilm collection is accompanied by a comprehensive index. Available in digital as well as in hardback paper, this index will open the contents of The Wiener Library archives to closer inspection than has hitherto been possible, making rare and unique historical material available to a wider public. Taken together, the materials assembled here provide the basis for studying Nazi Germany and its crimes against the Jews from any number of perspectives. -
The Murder of Rosa Luxemburg
'Intrepid, incorruptible, passionate and gentle ... Rosa Luxemburg was one of the immortals' -JOHN BERGER KLAUS GIETINGER THE MURDER OF ROSA LUXEMBURG The Murder of Rosa Luxemburg The Murder of Rosa Luxemburg Klaus Gietinger Translated by Loren Balhorn / Y VERSO London • NewYork � GOETHE �Q INSTITUT The translation of this work was supported by a grant from the Goethe lnstitut which is funded by the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs. First published in English by Verso 2019 Translation©Loren Balhorn 2018 First published as Eine Leiche im Landwehrkanal: Die Ermordung der Rosa Luxemherg ©EditionNautilus, 2008 All rights reserved The moral rights of the author have been asserted 1357 910 8642 Verso UK: 6 Meard Street, London WIF OEG US: 20 Jay Street, Suite 1010, Brooklyn, NY 11201 versobooks.com Verso is the imprint of New Left Books ISBN-13: 978-1-78873-446-2 ISBN-13: 978-1-78873-449-3 (US EBK) ISBN-13: 978-1-78873-448-6 (UK EBK) British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress Typeset in Fournier by MJ & N Gavan, Truro, Cornwall Printed in the UK by CPI Mackays Contents Preface to the English Edition vii Introduction 1 1. The Shock of Revolt 9 2. The 'Little Napoleon' 13 3. The Arrest 21 4. Eden: The Hotel of No Return 33 5. The Day After 41 6. 'The Strictest Investigation' 49 7. Jorns Is Dragged into the Hunt 55 8.