Support to Water Resources Management in the Drina River Basin

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Support to Water Resources Management in the Drina River Basin

Confluence of Lim River and Drina River, Republika Srpska, Bosnia & Herzegovina Summary of key facts related to HPPs in country reports Belgrade, January 25, 2016 Outlook on presentation • Electricity generation and consumption structure in Serbia • High voltage grid in Serbia • General situation of hydropower in Drina river basin • Existing hydropower plants in Drina river basin • Conceivable hydropower plants in Drina river basin • Recommendations 2 Production and consumption in Serbia 2010 2030 Production Consumption 3 Production and consumption in Bosnia 2010 2030 Consumption Origin of electricity 4 Production and consumption in Montenegro 2010 2030 Origin of electricity Consumption 5 High voltage grids Serbia Bosnia & Herzegovina Montenegro - Max. 400 kV - Max. 400 kV - Max. 400 kV - Ring structure - No ring structure - No ring structure - 6 links to foreign grids - 30 links to foreign grids - 11 links to foreign grids 6 Existing HPPs in Drina river basin SAVA 9 HPPs existing in Drina river basin DRINA CEHOTINA UVAC TARA PIVA LIM 7 Potential HPPs in Drina river basin 37 HPPs conceivably developable in Drina river basin 8 Existing / potential HPPs in Drina river basin Existing HPPs Conceivable HPPs BiH 1 + 2 BiH 9 + 7 Montenegro 1 Montenegro 17 Serbia 5 + 2 Serbia 4 + 7 Total 9 Total 37 1’964 MW Planned HPPs BiH 9 + 7 Montenegro 6 Serbia 3 + 7 Total 25 1’494 MW +76% power 9 Serbia – Present / conceivable HPPs • 2015: 7 HPPs in operation Total = 1’289 MW - Drina River : 2 HPPs Zvornik (96 MW), Bajina Basta HPP (368 MW) *) - Uvac River : 3 HPPs Radoinja (103 MW), Kokin Brod (21 MW), Uvac (36 MW) - Lim River : 1 HPPPotpeć (51 MW) - Pumped-storage PP Bajina Basta PSPP (614 MW) Environmental flow Up to 60 m3/s • 10 projects of new HPPs Total power 781 MW Total cost Ca. 1’870 Mio EUR Specific cost 2’400 EUR / kW *) Cross-border HPPs 10 BiH – Present / conceivable HPPs • 2015: 3 HPPs in operation (all on Drina River) Total = 797 MW - HPP Višegrad P = 333 MW, Ean = 1’010 GWh Operated by ERS *) - HPP Bajina Basta P = 368 MW, Ean = 1’650 GWh Operated by EPS *) - HPP Zvornik P = 96 MW, Ean = 500 GWh Operated by EPS *) Environmental flow Up to 60 m3/s • 16 projects of new HPPs Total power 1’144 MW (min. 2 MW) Total cost Ca. 2’700 Mio EUR Specific cost 2’400 EUR / kW *) ERS Elektroprivreda Republike Srpske EPS Elektroprivreda Srbije 11 Montenegro – Present / conceivable HPPs • 2015: 1 HPP in operation Total 342 MW - Drina River : 1 HPP Piva (342 MW) Environmental flow Up to 60 m3/s • 6 projects of new HPPs Total power 286 MW Total cost Ca. 570 Mio EUR Specific cost 2’000 EUR / kW 12 Recommendations • Maintenance Put great care in the maintenance of all HPP schemes. Careful maintenance can bring a very long life to HPPs. • New projects Develop them as multi-purpose projects. Coordinate the water use. Provide them a good environmental integration. • Framework Harmonize the legal-administrative frameworks for cross-border projects. A large hydropower potential resides along these shared rivers. 13.

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