information Article A Sustainable and Open Access Knowledge Organization Model to Preserve Cultural Heritage and Language Diversity Amel Fraisse 1,* , Zheng Zhang 2, Alex Zhai 2, Ronald Jenn 3, Shelley Fisher Fishkin 4, Pierre Zweigenbaum 2 , Laurence Favier 1 and Widad Mustafa El Hadi 1 1 Groupe d’Études et de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Information et Communication (GERiiCO), Université de Lille, 59000 Lille, France;
[email protected] (L.F.);
[email protected] (W.M.E.H.) 2 Laboratoire d’Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l’Ingénieur-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (LIMSI-CNRS), Université Paris-Saclay, 91400 Orsay, France;
[email protected] (Z.Z.);
[email protected] (A.Z.);
[email protected] (P.Z.) 3 Centre d’Etudes en Civilisations, Langues et Littératures Etrangères (CECILLE), Université de Lille, 59000 Lille, France;
[email protected] 4 Department of English, Stanford University, 94305 California, CA, USA; sfi
[email protected] * Correspondence:
[email protected] Received: 31 July 2019; Accepted: 24 September 2019; Published: 28 September 2019 Abstract: This paper proposes a new collaborative and inclusive model for Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) for sustaining cultural heritage and language diversity. It is based on contributions of end-users as well as scientific and scholarly communities from across borders, languages, nations, continents, and disciplines. It consists in collecting knowledge about all worldwide translations of one original work and sharing that data through a digital and interactive global knowledge map. Collected translations are processed in order to build multilingual parallel corpora for a large number of under-resourced languages as well as to highlight the transnational circulation of knowledge.