Delivering the Future of High-Performance Computing
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
AMD~ DELIVERING THE FUTURE OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING MARK PAPERMASTER Aug 5, 2019 AMD HISTORY OF INNOVATION .. n. ;==>s 4 mi :i \'~~~,, ~; . ·~ W XBOXONE ~ ·- First to break the First to break teraflops ■World's First 4K game First 16-core World's first 7nm historic 1GHz barrier performance barrier first APU consoles HEDT processor datacenter GPU 2000 2003 2006 2009 2011 2013 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 I I .-- .. -=~~ / ~ ~Y Z i::il' I 'I!/: ,o ,. r-.I ~~!'fi':, mw ,. r -;.. \,. World's first x86-64 First to break Inside every major First 32-Core First 32-core First 7nm bit architecture 1GHz GPU barrier gaming console x86 single socket HEDT processor chiplet design server CPU GPU AND CPU PERFORMANCE TRENDS GPU Single Precision Floating Point Operations Specint® _rate2006 2P Server Per Second Trend Performance Trend Over Time 100000GF 100X ... ~·····o 0 10000GF 8 .:; Vl c._ <i::l.•····· ····· a::"' .... .. 0 0 0 Cl/ y· ••• •·· o _, g:. ..... u LL C 0·· l9 1000GF 9.. "' C •·····ee······ '(£P--~s .. • E 0 0 ~~·~····· ·.;; _,,T ·c; eJct•to•o Q t:\Jt_~'( 1.:JS 't: Cl/ lOX ... ~ 'J.'J. L Q. c._ ....:::, Cl/ 100GF 0. 01) ..c (mc5 '···6 C 01) :::, .. (9 vi e (?.l,··OO ..c I- w~ ((!Er' ••• 0 3 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ PROCESS TECHNOLOGY DELIVERED SIGNIFICANT GAINS Technology Energy Efficiency and Density Across Process Nodes p,.'( 3 '(£.r>,.RS '(£.r>,.RS ot\'\S\~ t~~'{ £_\ltR'l 3.6 1-"' tff ~ .., ~\\G'f ,c,~ ~ . 1-"' t,, ~ ..... •····················~ 0 ··············~ .... •················1············ 0 Energy/cycle ,!, Density Expon . (Density) 4 I FUTUREOFCOMPUTINGCOI AMD~ . - - --·--- TO CONTINUED PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT 6 J FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ MOORE'S LAW KEEPS SLOWING qonm nSnm 14nm ... .. 10/7nm ... ······~~----_... •••••• ~ •••••• •••••• •••••• •••••• 7 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ WHILE COSTS CONTINUE TO INCREASE Cost Per Yielded mm2 for a 250mm2 Die 6.00 ~ 5.00 ~ Cl LU Cl ...J 4.00 LU iV) 3.00 0u Cl LU N ::J 2.00 <! ~ c::: 0 z 1.00 ~2nm 14/1 finm II\ 1-r"'\r- I\ r""II\ I_.,.......,- r""l"""'Jlr-r"" I\ r"'\r- ,-_,...,.I\ 1,...,.1\ Ill- I\ I 1,1 r"'\r"'\,...,.r"'\I r-1\ II l\""T'"I- 8 FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi I SOURCE: AMD AMD~ - .... ,.. ■ ■ ■ ~-,..~ ■ ■ .... - ■ ADVANCES WILL CONTINUE 9 J FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ CORE DESIGN AND IP e A r- n / I I I ,-.. I I r- r""'- I R. I ,-. ""T"" r""'- I I ,-..-r- I '"' R. I ,-. r""'- r- r""'- ,-.. I '"' ,-.. I , AMD "Zen 2" CPU-based system scored an estimated 15% higher than previous generation AMD “Zen” based system using estimated SPECint®_base2006 results. SPEC and SPECint 10 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. See www.spec.org. RZ3-34 AMD~ . MAINSTREAM 2P SERVER PERFORMANCE AMD~ c?YC 7nm AMD EPYc'M QJ C QJ (' Vl ro co QJ +-'ro a:: 0 ········ ~ 0 0 N +-' C u LU a.. V') (' 12 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ EXTREME MODULARITY Today Future Silicon Modularity Chiplets from Advanced andMCMs 30Stacking ........................................................... ,,. .. ,.. .""""····· "····"""' System and Passive lnterposers Component and 30 Memory Modularity 13 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING rn1 AMD~ COMPUTING PLATFORMS 14 J FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ HETEROGENEOUS PLATFORMS FPGAs/Accelerators High Speed Interconnects . \ ex, \', " '\\\\\\\\\\\W"""' FABRIC \,~~ \\\\\\\\\\ AMD~ OPTIMIZING SYSTEM PERFORMANCE WITH HETEROGENEOUS COMPUTING - Semi-Custom Socs & FPGAs - GPGPU - General Purpose Cores APPLICATIONS 16 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi CHART FOR ILLUSTRATIVF PURPOSFS AMD~ MACHINE LEARNING EXPANDS ITS REACH Today Future Future Al algorithms will require unique configurations Inference for Low-Power Environments 17 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ FUTURE PROLIFERATION OF HETEROGENEITY Today Future "'"""""'"· --.- ~ ,;ma ~~ ~ · System level "11 1111 11111111 .. ,.i .... ~. ·1r ... ' ,;ffJ' -~ I I ·~ ·- -=- - DOR Memory level ~ . • NVDIMM ~ . " - • Fabric~,ed Memory 18 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ I 11-1 I '"'r-'"'r--'"'ft II A ft 1-r- --ft 11'"'1 1--lft •- RESEARCH APPLICATIONS !'7 · ·- ......·-.·, ....... .. ~ ·.1······ SPACE EXPLORATION CLIMATE CHEMICAL SCIENCES ENERGY MACHINE LEARNING REAL TIME CHANGE SOLUTIONS SIMULATION 19 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ THE DOE, AMD & CRAY ANNOUNCE FRONTIER FRONTIER 1exaFLOP ..- ◊ 1petaFLOP I A ·-"""'I,...,.,_ I\ ,. __ ""T"" """'-' A ,r-"""'r-1 II _,,-""T""r-1\ II A r- r-"'\11\ r-1 -"""'- 21 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMD~ SOFTWARE CHALLENGES IN EMERGING SYSTEMS SOFTWARE OPPORTUNITIES IN EMERGING SYSTEMS FUTURE HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING REQUIRES INNOVATION IN ALL DIMENSIONS SILICON SYSTEM SOFTWARE SECURITY Secure Virtual Machines Interconnects, memory Components that are Efficient, power Self-optimizing and topologies balanced Robust to Side Channel and optimized designs software to to address the key Denial of Service Attacks with innovative accelerate system performance Scalable Security from loT architecture capabilities bottlenecks to Cloud Trusted Supply Chain 24 I FUTURE OF COMPUTING COi AMDl1 "Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Networking and Information Technology Research and Development Program." The Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program Mailing Address: NCO/NITRD, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA 22314 Physical Address: 490 L'Enfant Plaza SW, Suite 8001, Washington, DC 20024, USA Tel: 202-459-9674, Fax: 202-459-9673, Email: [email protected], Website: https://www.nitrd.gov .