World Bank Document

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

World Bank Document Federal Republic of Nigeria Public Disclosure Authorized THE NIGERIA EROSION AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized (NEWMAP) FINAL REPORT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) for Nyangasang II Gully Erosion Site in Calabar, Cross River State Public Disclosure Authorized State Project Management Unit (SPMU) Cross River State, Calabar Public Disclosure Authorized TABLE OF CONTENTS Federal Republic of Nigeria ..................................................................................................... 0 LIST OF ACRONYMS ..................................................................................................................... 6 UNITS OF MEASURE ..................................................................................................................... 7 LIST OF FIGURES .......................................................................................................................... 8 LIST OF TABLES .......................................................................................................................... 10 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. 12 Description of Project Activities .......................................................................................... 12 Existing Safeguard Instruments and Rationale for the ESMP ..................................... 12 Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework ................................................................... 12 Biophysical Environment ....................................................................................................... 12 Socio-Economic Characteristics ......................................................................................... 13 Potential Environmental and Socio-Economic Impact and Analysis of Alternatives ........ 13 CHAPTER ONE .............................................................................................................................. 15 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 15 1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................... 15 1.2 Description of the Proposed Intervention ....................................................................... 16 1.3 Rationale for ESMP ........................................................................................................... 19 1.4 Rationale for the study ....................................................................................................... 20 1.5 Scope of Work .................................................................................................................... 21 CHAPTER TWO ............................................................................................................................. 23 INSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK .......................................................................... 23 2.1 World Bank Safeguard Policies Triggered by NEWMAP Projects ............................. 23 2.1.1 Environmental Assessment (EA) OP 4.01 ............................................................. 23 2.1.2 Natural Habitats (OP 4.04)........................................................................................ 24 2.1.3 Pest Management (OP 4.09) .................................................................................... 24 2.1.4 Forest (OP 4.36) ......................................................................................................... 25 2.1.5 Physical Cultural Resources (OP 4.11) .................................................................. 25 2.1.6 Involuntary Resettlement (OP 4.12) ........................................................................ 26 2.1.7 Safety of Dams OP 4.37 ............................................................................................ 26 2.1.8 Projects on International Waterways OP 7.50 ....................................................... 27 2.2 Federal Policy, Legal, Regulatory and Administrative Frameworks ........................... 27 2.2.1 The Federal Ministry of Environment ...................................................................... 27 2.2.2 The National Policy on the Environment (NPE) of 1989 ...................................... 28 1 | P a g e Nyangasang ESMP R e p o r t 2.2.3 Environmental Impact Assessment Act No. 86, 1992 (FMEnv) .......................... 29 2.2.4 The National Guidelines and Standards for Environmental Pollution Control In Nigeria 29 2.2.5 The National Effluents Limitations Regulation ....................................................... 29 2.2.6 The NEP (Pollution Abatement in Industries and Facilities Generating Waste) Regulations ................................................................................................................................. 29 2.2.7 The Management of Solid and Hazardous Wastes Regulations ........................ 29 2.2.8 National Guidelines on Environmental Management Systems (1999) .............. 30 2.2.9 National Guidelines for Environmental Audit ......................................................... 30 2.2.10 National Policy on Flood and Erosion Control 2006 (FMEnv) ............................. 30 2.2.11 National Air Quality Standard Decree No. 59 of 1991 .......................................... 30 2.2.12 The National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency Act 2007 (NESREA Act) ............................................................................................................ 30 2.2.13 The National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency Act 2005 (NOSDRA ACT) 31 2.3 Other Relevant Acts and Legislations at Federal Level ............................................... 31 2.3.1 Land Use Act of 1978 ................................................................................................ 31 2.3.2 Forestry Act ................................................................................................................. 31 2.3.3 Criminal Code ............................................................................................................. 32 2.3.4 Nigeria Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA) .......................................................... 33 2.4 State Legislations ............................................................................................................... 33 2.4.1 Cross River State Legislations ................................................................................. 33 2.4.2 Cross River State Ministry of Environment and Public Utilities ........................... 34 2.4.3 Cross River State Waste Management Board (CRSWMB) ................................. 35 CHAPTER THREE ...................................................................................................................36 GENERAL METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................36 3.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 36 3.2 ESMP Requirements ......................................................................................................... 37 3.2.1 Screening ..................................................................................................................... 37 3.2.2 Scoping ........................................................................................................................ 38 3.3 ESMP Process .................................................................................................................... 38 3.4 Baseline Study Methodology ............................................................................................ 39 3.5 Existing Conditions ............................................................................................................. 39 3.6 Mapping of the Project Area ............................................................................................. 39 3.7 Socio-economic Survey ..................................................................................................... 40 2 | P a g e Nyangasang ESMP R e p o r t 3.7.1 Data Collection and sampling methodology ........................................................... 41 3.8 Impact Significance Assessment .................................................................................... 43 3.8.2 Method for Determining Event Magnitude .............................................................. 44 3.8.3 Method for Determining Receptor Sensitivity ......................................................... 44 3.9 Trans-boundary and Cumulative Impacts ...................................................................... 45 3.10 Mitigation and Monitoring .................................................................................................. 46 CHAPTER FOUR .....................................................................................................................47 BIOPHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT ..............................................................................................47 4.0 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 47 4.1 Study Area/Description of gully site ................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Table of Contents
    Table of Contents Page LIST OF ACRONYMS a EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 Scope of Study 1 1.2 Background – Volta River Authority 2 1.3 Proposed Aboadze-Volta Transmission Line Project (AVTP) 3 1.4 Legal, Regulatory and Policy Considerations 5 1.5 Future developments by VRA 8 2.0 Description of proposed development 10 2.1 Pre-Construction Activities 11 2.2 Construction Phase Activities 12 2.3 Operational Phase Activities 17 2.3.1 Other Operational Considerations 20 3.0 Description of Existing Environments 21 3.1 Bio-Physical Environment 21 3.1.1 Climate 21 3.1.2 Flora 25 3.1.3 Fauna 35 3.1.4 Water Resources 43 3.1.5 Geology and Soils 44 3.1.6 General Land Use 51 3.2 Socio-Economic/Cultural Environment 51 3.2.1 Methodology 53 3.2.2 Profiles of the Districts in the Project Area 54 3.2.2(a) Shama - Ahanta East Metropolitan Area 54 3.2.2(b) Komenda - Edina - Eguafo - Abirem (KEEA) District 58 i 3.2.2(c) Mfantseman District 61 3.2.2(d) Awutu-Effutu-Senya District 63 3.2.2(e) Tema Municipal Area 65 3.2.2(f) Abura-Asebu-Kwamankese 68 3.2.2(g) Ga District 71 3.2.2(h) Gomoa District 74 3.3 Results of Socio-Economic Surveys 77 (Communities, Persons and Property) 3.3.1 Information on Affected Persons and Properties 78 3.3.1.1 Age Distribution of Affected Persons 78 3.3.1.2 Gender Distribution of Affected Persons 79 3.3.1.3 Marital Status of Affected Persons 80 3.3.1.4 Ethnic Composition of Afected Persons 81 3.3.1.5 Household Size/Dependents of Affected Persons 81 3.3.1.6 Religious backgrounds of Affected Persons 82 3.3.2 Economic Indicators
    [Show full text]
  • Première Évaluation De La Biodiversité Des Odonates, Des Cétoines Et Des
    Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France Première évaluation de la biodiversité des Odonates, des Cétoines et des Rhopalocères de la forêt marécageuse de Lokoli, au sud du Bénin Sévérin Tchibozo, Henri-Pierre Aberlenc, Philippe Ryckewaert, Philippe Le Gall Citer ce document / Cite this document : Tchibozo Sévérin, Aberlenc Henri-Pierre, Ryckewaert Philippe, Le Gall Philippe. Première évaluation de la biodiversité des Odonates, des Cétoines et des Rhopalocères de la forêt marécageuse de Lokoli, au sud du Bénin. In: Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, volume 113 (4),2008. pp. 497-509; https://www.persee.fr/doc/bsef_0037-928x_2008_num_113_4_3046 Fichier pdf généré le 08/10/2019 Abstract First evaluation of Odonata, Coleoptera Cetoniidae and Lepidoptera Rhopalocera biodiversity in the Lokoli swampy forest of South Benin. Odonata, Coleoptera Cetoniidae and Lepidoptera Rhopalocera were collected during 2006 from the Lokoli swampy forest. 24 Odonata species were listed, with 13 new species for Benin, including Oxythemis phoenicosceles Ris, a rare species, and Ceriagrion citrinum Campion, an endangered species on the IUCN red list, which suggest that this forest should be made a nature reserve. 12 flower beetles species were listed, most of them live only in forests. Cyprolais aurata (Westwood) is known to be a species living only in swampy rainforests and Grammopyga cincta Kolbe is known in Benin only in Lokoli and in Ouémé valley. Among 75 butterflies species, 28 are new to Bénin and only 9 occur strictly in forests. The uncommon species Eurema hapale Mabille, E. desjardinsii regularis Butler and Acraea encedana Pierre live only in swampy areas. The Lokoli swampy rainforest is ecologically unique in Benin and contributes to regional biodiversity, therefore it must become protected as nature reserve.
    [Show full text]
  • December, 2012
    ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA P.O.Box 141210 Gainesville, FL 32614, USA Editor: Andrei Sourakov Assoc. Editor: Thomas C. Emmel NOTES December 2012 %XWWHUÀLHVRI2LO3DOP)RUHVWV/LEHULD:HVW$IULFD ,QWURGXFWLRQ EXWWHUÀLHVLQIRXUIDPLOLHVZHUHUHSUHVHQWHG The Upper Guinea Forest Ecosystem is one of the most The following taxa were recorded: 3DSLOLRQLGDHGraphium GLYHUVHLQ$IULFD,WLVKRPHWRQDWLYHEXWWHUÀLHVUHFRUGHG policenes; 3LHULGDH Pseudopontia paradoxa paradoxa, Colotis to date (Larsen 2008). The Liberia forests, part of the Upper HXLSSH HXLSSH &DWRSVLOLD ÀRUHOOD (XUHPD KHFDEH VROLIHUD Guinea Forests, are home to an estimated 725-775 species of (XUHPDVHQHJDOHQVLV%HOHQRLVFDO\SVRFDO\SVR$SSLDVV\OYLD Lepidoptera. Forty-three of these are thought to be endemic $ HSDSKLD HSDSKLD /HSWRVLD DOFHVWD DOFHVWD / PHGXVD (Larsen 2008, Fox et al. 1965). Liberia’s lowland tropical /\FDHQLGDH 0LPHUHVLD OLEHQWLQD LVDEHOODH $[LRFHUVHV broadleaf forests have been ravaged by a 14-year civil war. KDUSD[ +\SRO\FDHQD DQWLIDXQXV DQWLIDXQXV + VFLQWLOODQV These forests are threatened by commercial and subsistence /DULQRSRGDHXUHPD(XFKU\VRSVPDODWKDQDPDODWKDQD=L]XOD factors, including hunting, small scale collecting of non-timber K\OD[ 1\PSKDOLGDH 1HSWLV QHPHWHV QHPHWHV 1 PRURVD forest products, and small and large scale farming. As a result, -XQRQLD RFWDYLD VHVDPHV - VRSKLD - RHQRQH RHQRQH - PDQ\IRUHVWEXWWHUÀLHVPD\KDYHEHHQXQDEOHWRVXUYLYHEHFDXVH WHUHDWHUHD$ULDGQHHQRWUHDHQRWUHD$DFWLVDQHV&\PRWKRH of the absence of a closed canopy. Others may be well adapted FDHQLV%HEHDULDWKHRJHQLV(XU\SKXUDFKDOFLV+DPDQXPLGD
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    El 512 VOL. 3 I BURNSIDE Public Disclosure Authorized Bujagali Interconnection Project, Uganda Social and Environmental Assessment Terms of Reference Public Disclosure Authorized Prepared by R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited 292 Speedvale Avenue West Unit 7 Guelph ON N1H 1C4 Canada In association with Dillon Consulting Limited, Canada Public Disclosure Authorized Ecological Writings #1, Inc., Canada Enviro and Industrial Consult (U)Ltd, Uganda Frederic Giovannetti, Consultant, France Tonkin & Taylor International Ltd., New Zealand June 2006 File No: I-A 10045 Public Disclosure Authorized The material in this report reflects best judgement in light of the information available at the time of preparation. Any Use which a third party makes of this report, or any reliance on or decisions made based on it, are the responsibilities of such third parties. R. J. Burnside & Associates Limited accepts no responsibility for damages, if any, suffered by any third party as a result of decisions made or actions based on this report. i i iI j iI i § BURNSIDE Bujagali Interconnection Project, Uganda Social and Environmental Assessment Terms of Reference Prepared by R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited 292 Speedvale Avenue West Unit 7 Guelph ON N1H 1C4 Canada In association with Dillon Consulting Limited, Canada Ecological Writings #1, Inc., Canada Enviro and Industrial Consult (U)Ltd, Uganda Frederic Giovannetti, Consultant, France Tonkin & Taylor International Ltd., New Zealand June 2006 File No: I-A 10045 The material in this report reflects best judgement in light of the information available at the time of preparation. Any use which a third party makes of this report, or any reliance on or decisions made based on it, are the responsibilities of such third parties.
    [Show full text]
  • Urban Sprawl Effects on Biodiversity in Peripheral Agricultural Lands in Calabar, Nigeria ATU, JOY EKO, OFFIONG RAPHAEL AYAMA & EJA, EJA I
    Journal of Environment and Earth Science www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3216 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0948 (Online) Vol. 3, No.7, 2013 Urban Sprawl Effects on Biodiversity in Peripheral Agricultural Lands in Calabar, Nigeria ATU, JOY EKO, OFFIONG RAPHAEL AYAMA & EJA, EJA I. Department Of Geography and Environmental Science University Of Calabar, Nigeria. E-Mail: [email protected], [email protected],[email protected] Abstract The main objective of the paper is to determine the effects of urban sprawl on biodiversity in peripheral lands in Calabar, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are: To examine the effects of farm size and farm density on selected species in peripheral agricultural lands such as birds, butterflies and bumblebees and to compare faunal diversity on farmlands within sprawl (FLWS) and farmlands outside sprawl (FLOS) areas. 20 farms were sampled for the study, 10 in FLWS and 10 in FLOS. The relationship between farm size, tree diversity and diversity of avian fauna (birds) on agricultural lands was tested with multiple correlation analysis. Result of the analysis revealed that FLOS had more butterfly diversity with 42 (62.69 per cent) than FLWS with 25 (37.31 per cent). It was also observed that the joint contribution of the two independent variables to the variance of bird species in agricultural lands is positive with multiple correlation coefficient value of r = 0.50. This r value is significant, implying that there is a significant relationship between farm size, tree diversity and the diversity of avian fauna in agricultural lands. This finding implies that species diversity in agricultural lands are declining while others, such as those in the Satyridae family are in danger of becoming extinct due to encroaching sprawl development.
    [Show full text]
  • The Butterflies and Skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Angola: an Updated Checklist
    Chapter 10 The Butterflies and Skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Angola: An Updated Checklist Luís F. Mendes, A. Bivar-de-Sousa, and Mark C. Williams Abstract Presently, 792 species/subspecies of butterflies and skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) are known from Angola, a country with a rich diversity of habitats, but where extensive areas remain unsurveyed and where systematic collecting pro- grammes have not been undertaken. Only three species were known from Angola in 1820. From the beginning of the twenty-first century, many new species have been described and more than 220 faunistic novelties have been assigned. As a whole, of the 792 taxa now listed for Angola, 57 species/subspecies are endemic and almost the same number are known to be near-endemics, shared by Angola and by one or another neighbouring country. The Nymphalidae are the most diverse family. The Lycaenidae and Papilionidae have the highest levels of endemism. A revised check- list with taxonomic and ecological notes is presented and the development of knowl- edge of the superfamily over time in Angola is analysed. Keywords Africa · Conservation · Ecology · Endemism · Taxonomy L. F. Mendes (*) Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Vairão, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] A. Bivar-de-Sousa Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia, Lisboa, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] M. C. Williams Pretoria University, Pretoria, South Africa e-mail: [email protected] © The Author(s) 2019 167 B.
    [Show full text]
  • Systematics of Neotropical Satyrine Butterflies
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 2001 Systematics of Neotropical Satyrine Butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiina) Based on Larval Morphology and DNA Sequence Data and the Evolution of Life History Traits. Debra Lynne Murray Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Murray, Debra Lynne, "Systematics of Neotropical Satyrine Butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiina) Based on Larval Morphology and DNA Sequence Data and the Evolution of Life History Traits." (2001). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 424. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/424 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion.
    [Show full text]
  • 148 Genus Ypthima Huebner
    AFROTROPICAL BUTTERFLIES 17th edition (2018). MARK C. WILLIAMS. http://www.lepsocafrica.org/?p=publications&s=atb Genus Ypthima Hübner, [1818] In Hübner, [1808-18]. Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge [sic] 1: 17 ([3] + 4-6 + [7] + 8-32 + [33]-[40] pp. (1818), pls. 1-35 ([1808]-[1818]). Augsburg. Type-species: Ypthima huebneri Kirby, by subsequent designation (Opinion 819, 1966. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 24: 210-211.). [extralimital]. Synonyms based on extralimital type-species: Dallacha Moore; Kolasa Moore; Lohana Moore; Nadiria Moore; Pandima Moore; Thympia Moore. The genus Ypthima belongs to the Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815; Subfamily Satyrinae Boisduval, 1833; Tribe Satyrini Boisduval, 1833; Subtribe Ypthimina, Reuter, 1896. The other genera in the Subtribe Ypthimina in the Afrotropical Region are Ypthimomorpha, Mashuna, Mashunoides, Strabena, Neocoenyra, Coenyropsis, Coenyra, Physcaeneura, Neita, Melampius, Cassionympha, Pseudonympha, Paternympha and Stygionympha. Ypthima (Ringlets) is a large Old World genus of 111 species. Nineteen species are found in the Afrotropical Region, two of which extend extralimitally. Generic revision (of Afrotropical taxa) by Kielland (1982). Sourakov & Emmel (1997) speculate that the Afrotropical Ypthima may be paraphyletic. *Ypthima albida Butler, 1888 Silver Ringlet The Silver Ringlet (Ypthima albida albida). Kibale Forest, Uganda. Image courtesy Raimund Schutte. Ypthima albida Butler, 1888. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1888: 59 (56-85). 1 Ypthima albida albida. Male (Wingspan 39 mm). Left – upperside; right – underside. Wingspan 39 mm. Mabira Forest, Uganda. 14 June 2009. J. Dobson. Images M.C. Williams ex Dobson Collection. Alternative common name: Silvery Ringlet. Type locality: [Uganda]: “Fóda”. Diagnosis: Characterized, on the upperside, by the silvery white ground colour of the wings (Kielland, 1990d).
    [Show full text]
  • Results from a Butterfly Survey Around Bashu, Southern Okwangwo Division of Cross River National Park, Nigeria
    Results from a butterfly survey around Bashu, Southern Okwangwo Division of Cross River National Park, Nigeria OSKAR BRATTSTRÖM Dept. Animal Ecology, Ecology Building, SE-223 62 LUND, Sweden [email protected] African Leaf Butterfly (Kallimoides rumia jadyae ) © Oskar Brattström EVE P.L NT . IS FORESTRY COMMISSION, Calabar A O E R T N U I T BOKI BIRDS, Bashu T H I T O L S O N G I I C H AL R C R ESEA Introduction This butterfly survey was conducted the period during 1 – 25 November 2006 in the Cross River State, southeastern Nigeria in the surroundings of the village Bashu Okpambe (ca. 06º06’N, 09˚08’E). Bashu is situated at the southern tip of the Okwangwo Division of the Cross River National Park, ca. 2.5 km W of the border to Cameroun (Fig. 1). Some records also originate from a preliminary visit to Bashu in 3 – 4 February 2006. Fig. 1: Location of Bashu. The map shows the southeastern part of Nigeria. Image obtained from Google-Earth. Methods Butterflies were captured daily using hand nets and bait traps. Unfortunately bait traps had very low capture efficiency during this survey, possibly due to environmental conditions in the area being unsuitable at the time of this survey. No single species was caught in traps only. Some species were identified immediately in the field while others were kept for later identification. In some cases a proper identification even requires inspection of dissected male genitalia under microscope. Voucher specimens are presently placed in the private collection of Oskar Brattström in Sweden.
    [Show full text]
  • & São Tomé & Príncipe
    Gabon & São Tomé & Príncipe A Greentours Natural History Holiday 4th to 25th August 2005 Led by Paul Cardy and Phil Benstead Daily reports by Phil Benstead and Paul Cardy Day 1 Thursday 4th August UK departure, the journey begins We all assembled at Heathrow in good order and flew off more or less on time to Casablanca. Here we met up with Anthony and waited a little bit longer than we were supposed to before our flight left for Libreville (via Douali in Cameroon). A group of cattle egrets picked out by the terminal building floodlights as they flew by were the first birds of the trip. Most of us were so tired by the time the plane got going that we managed to get some sleep. Day 2 Friday 5th August Arrival in Libreville and the train to Lopé We woke to a rainy landing in Cameroon and after re-fuelling were on our way on the short hop to Libreville. We made up most of the time lost in Casablanca overnight. Customs and Immigration were all cleared remarkably smoothly and we were soon walking to the nearby Hotel Atlantique, whilst the bags went by road. In the very short distance between the airport and the hotel the bird list was truly started with village weaver, bronze mannikin, pied crow, Northern grey-headed sparrow and long-legged pipit all being seen. After settling into our rooms it was quickly time for lunch and whilst we waited we added yet more species to the list with copper sunbird, woodland kingfisher and common bulbul being added.
    [Show full text]
  • Do Parque Natural Das Lagoas De Cufada (Guiné-Bissau)
    Boletín Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, nº 44 (2009) : 401–416. ECOLOGIA E DIVERSIDADE DAS BORBOLETAS DIURNAS (LEPIDOPTERA: HESPERIOIDEA E PAPILIONOIDEA) DO PARQUE NATURAL DAS LAGOAS DE CUFADA (GUINÉ-BISSAU) Luis F. Mendes1, S. Consciência2 & A. Bivar-de-Sousa3 1 Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical (IICT-IP), JBT, Zoologia, R. da Junqueira, 14, 1300-343 Lisboa, Portugal – [email protected] 2 Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical (IICT-IP), R. da Junqueira, 86 - 1º, 1300-344 Lisboa, Portugal – [email protected] 3 Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia, Apartado 8221, 1800-001 Lisboa, Portugal – [email protected] Resumo: Nesta nova contribuição para o conhecimento dos lepidópteros da Guiné-Bissau são apresentadas conclusões rela- tivas à ecologia das espécies que se sabe ocorrerem no Parque Natural das Lagoas de Cufada (PNLC) e discute-se a sua ri- queza, densidade e diversidade e as semelhanças entre as áreas UTM com dez quilómetros de lado ocupadas pelo Parque; o PNLC é uma zona protegida da Província de Quinara, considerada área húmida de importância internacional pela Convenção de Ramsar. Palavras chave: Lepidoptera, Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea, ecologia, diversidade, Guiné-Bissau, Cufada. Ecología y diversidad de las mariposas diurnas (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) del Parque Natural de las Lagunas de Cufada (Guinea Bissau) Resumen: En esta nueva aportación al conocimiento de las mariposas diurnas de Guinea Bissau se presentan conclusiones relativas a la ecología de las especies señaladas del Parque Natural de las Lagunas de Cufada (PNLC) y se discute su rique- za, densidad y diversidad y las similitudes entre las áreas UTM con lados de diez kilómetros ocupadas por el Parque; el PNLC es una región protegida de la Provincia de Quinara, considerada área húmeda de importancia internacional por la Convención de Ramsar.
    [Show full text]
  • Guinea Ecuatorial
    DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA LEPIDÓPTEROS ROPALÓCEROS DE LA CALDERA DE LUBÁ. ISLA DE BIOKO (GUINEA ECUATORIAL). IGNACIO MARTÍN SANZ TESIS DOCTORAL Enero, 2015 DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA Lepidópteros ropalóceros de la Caldera de Lubá. Isla de Bioko (Guinea Ecuatorial) Memoria presentada para optar al grado de Doctor por la Universidad de Alcalá de Henares Ignacio Martín Sanz Director: Dr. José Luís Viejo Montesinos Alcalá de Henares, enero de 2015. Facultad de Ciencias Departamento de Biología José Luís Viejo Montesinos, Catedrático de Zoología adscrito al Departamento de Biología de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Hago constar: Que el trabajo descrito en la presente memoria, titulado “Lepidópteros Ropalóceros de la Caldera de Lubá. Isla de Bioko (Guinea Ecuatorial)”, ha sido realizado bajo su dirección por Ignacio Martín Sanz en el Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida y dentro del programa de Doctorado de Ecología: Conservación y Restauración de Ecosistemas (D330) de la Universidad de Alcalá, y reúne los requisitos necesarios para su aprobación como Tesis Doctoral Alcalá de Henares, 7 de enero de 2015 Dr. José Luís Viejo Montesinos Director de la Tesis DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA Edificio de Ciencias Campus Universitario 28871 Alcalá de Henares (Madrid) Telf. +34918854927 Fax: +34918854929 E-mail: [email protected] GONZALO PÉREZ SUÁREZ, Director del Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida de la Universidad de Alcalá, HACE CONSTAR: Que el trabajo descrito en la presente memoria, titulado “Lepidópteros Ropalóceros de la Caldera de Lubá. Isla de Bioko (Guinea Ecuatorial)”, ha sido realizado por D. Ignacio Martín Sanz dentro del Programa de Doctorado Ecología.
    [Show full text]