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Waliomeremeta Toleo la 84, September-Oktoba, 2010 Waliomeremeta Jarida la Baraza la Habari Tanzania Kukuza Uhuru wa Vyombo vya Habari na kuhakikisha Toleo la 164, April, 2021 ISSN 0856-874X viwango vya juu kabisa vya weledi na uwajibikaji ‘Aprili mbaya’ kwa wanahabari Uamuzi wa Samia Watoa taarifa Wanahabari utadumu? kuhamasishwa kutuzwa Z’bar Uk 5 Uk 8 Uk 17 Jarida la Baraza la Habari Tanzania TAHARIRIWaliomeremeta Magazeti haya yafunguliwe agazeti manne hayapo mitaani kufuatia uamuzi wa wenye mamlaka kuyafungia Mwandishi wa gazeti la Mwananchi, Jesse Mmatatu kati yao na moja kulifutia Mikofu alivyokuwa baada ya kufanyiwa leseni. unynyasaji na askari Zanzibar. Wakati April 6, 2021 Rais Samia Suluhu alipoagiza kufunguliwa vyombo vya habari na kuboresha mwenendo wa demokrasia nchini, hatua hiyo MCT, MSHINDI WA ilipokewa kwa furaha kubwa. Na katika hotuba yake ya TUZO YA IPI 2003 kwanza Bungeni April 22, 2021, FREE MEDIA alisisitiza kuwepo uhuru wa habari na kulegeza vizuizi vya PIONEER kisiasa chini ya mfumo wa siasa za vyama vingi. Hata hivyo kwa magazeti yaliyofungiwa, furaha ya kunufaika agizo la Rais ilitoweka kutokana na wenye mamlaka kufafanua baadaye kwamba magazeti hayakuwemo katika agizo hilo la Rais. Watendaji wa serikali walidai kuwa agizo la kufungulia vyombo vya habari lilihusu runinga za mtandaoni na siyo magazeti ambayo walidai yalifungiwa kwa mujibu wa sheria. Msimamo huu unaibua swali kama hizo runinga za mtandaoni zilifungiwa kinyume cha sheria? Magazeti matatu yaliyofungiwa kwa sababu tofauti na vipindi tofauti yalifanikiwa kuishinda serikali mahakamani na mahakama zikaamuru yaruhusiwe kufanyakazi tena. Hata hivyo maofisa wa serikali walikataa kutekeleza maelekezo BODI YA UHARIRI: ya mahakama hatua ambayo Kajubi Mukajanga Katibu Mtendaji – MCT imeibua maswali kuhusu Hamis Mzee Mhariri utawala wa sheria na kutokujali. Gazeti lililofutiwa leseni, MAWASILIANO liliomba upya leseni lakini Kwa Maoni na Malalamiko: maofisa wa serikali wanasema Katibu Mtendaji hawaafiki orodha ya wahariri na Baraza la Habari Tanzani (MCT) wakurugenzi wa gazeti hilo. S.L.P. 10160, Dar es Salaam Kutokana na kauli zake, ni Simu: +255 22 27775728, 22 2771947 wazi Rais anataka mwanzo mpya Simu ya Kiganjani: +255 784 314880 kuhusu uhuru wa habari, uhuru Fax: + +255 22 2700370 wa kujieleza na siasa za vyama Baruapepe: [email protected] vingi. Tovuti: www.mct.or.tz Kwa hiyo, ni muhimu wenye Facebook:- www.facebook.com/ mamlaka wakaruhusu magazeti mediacounciltanzania Twiter:- www.twitter. haya yafunguliwe na com/mctanzania kufanyakazi tena. 2 Toleo la 84, September-Oktoba,Toleo la 164, Aprili, 20102021 WaliomeremetaHabari ‘Aprili mbaya’ kwa wanahabari Na Mwandishi wa Barazani kufunguliwa vyombo vya habari 2021 mjini Mwanza ambapo na kutaka kuwepo hali bora na Mkuu wa Wilaya ya kutobinywa uhuru wa habari, Nyamagana Dk. Philis akati Rais Samia Suluhu mambo yamekuwa mabaya zaidi Nyimbi, alitishia kuchukua Hassan ametoa tamko la kukiwa na matukio ya hatua dhidi ya mwanahabari kufungua ukurasa mpya kunyanyasa wanahabari Mabere Makubi wa ITV Wkatika mahusiano ya kuongezeka. ambaye alimtuhumu vyombo vya habari na serikali, uhali- Furaha ilikuwa ya muda mfupi kuandika taarifa zinazotishia sia mambo ni tofauti kabisa. na mwezi huo kugeuka kuwa ajira yake. Aprili 6, 2021 Rais aliagiza Aprili mbaya kwa wanahabari. • Aprili 12, 2021 mwandishi Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Ni kinyume kabisa na akili za wa kujitegemea Sanaa na Michezo kuvifungulia kawaida kwamba mwezi huo anayeandikia gazeti la The vyombo vya habari na kuwataka ambao Rais amelegeza hali Guardian kutoka Moshi, watendaji waepuke ngumu kwa wanahabari, vyombo James Lanka alikamatwa na kuvishughulikia kwa namna vya dola ndiyo vinaonyesha kuswekwa rumande na polisi ambayo inaweza kusababisha umwamba kwa wanahabari. kwa siku tatu bila serikali kulaumiwa kwa kubinya Matukio yaliyorekodiwa katika kufunguliwa shitaka lolote na uhuru wa habari. mwezi huo ni kama ifuatavyo:- polisi haikuchukua maelezo Baraza la Habari Tanzania na • Aprili 12, 2021 waandishi yake alipofuatilia kukamatwa wadau wengine wa vyombo vya wawili , Christopher James ovyo wafanyabiashara. habari walipokea vizuri hatua kutoka ITV na Radio One na • Tukio lingine lilitokea mkoa hiyo ya mkuu wa nchi kama ni Dickson Billikwija wa Island wa Katavi ambapo hatua chanya kwa kuzingatia hali TV waliwekwa ndani kwa mwanahabari anayeandikia ngumu kwa vyombo vya habari amri ya Mkurugenzi wa kituo cha runinga cha iliyokuwepo katika kipindi cha Manispaa ya Temeke, Channel 10, Pascal Katona miaka mitano iliyopita. Lusabilo Mwakabibi, ambaye alikuwa akiandika Inashangaza sana kwamba akiwatuhumu kwa kuvamia habari za uchaguzi wa Imamu katika mwezi huo huo wa Aprili mkutano wake. wa Msikiti wa Makanyagio ambapo Rais alitoa agizo hilo la • Tukio lingine ni la April 9, Endelea Ukurasa wa 4 Wanahabari wanafanyakazi muhimu ingawa baadhi ya watendaji wa dola hupenda kuwanyanyasa. 3 Jarida la Baraza la Habari Tanzania WaliomeremetaHabari vifungulieni na kwamba vifuate sheria. Tusitoe mwanya kuhalalisha malalamiko kuwa tunabinya uhuru wa habari na ‘Aprili mbaya’ kujieleza” Rais Samia aliagiza. Baraza , taarifa hiyo iliendelea, linashangazwa na nini kinachoendelea kutokana na unyanyasaji wa wanahabari kuendelea hata baada ya agizo la Rais, kinyume cha matarajio ya kwa wanahabari watanzania wengi. Inatoka Ukurasa wa 3 aiharibu simu yake “Tunajiuliza ni wananchi ama aliyotumia kupigia picha. maofisa ndiyo hawakumwelewa alishambuliwa na baadhi ya MCT imelaani vikali tabia hii Rais?, Baraza limehoji katika wamuni ambao ya kuwanyanyasa wananahabari taarifa yake. hawakuridhika na matokeo wanapokuwa kazini. MCT inasimamia rejista ya ya uchaguzi huo na kuharibu Katika taarifa ya Baraza kurekodi matukio mbalimbali ya zana zake za kazi. iliyotiwa saini na Katibu Mtendaji ukiukwaji wa uhuru wa habari. • Aprili 21, 2021 mjini wake, Kajubi Mukajanga na Rejista hiyo ilianzishwa 2012. Zanzibar mwandishi wa kutolewa Aprili 22, 2021, Baraza Mwaka jana jumla ya matukio 43 Mwananchi , Jesse Mikofu limevikumbusha vvyombo vya ya ukiukaji wa uhuru wa habari alishambuliwa na askari wa dola kuwa uandishi wa habari yaliorodheshwa katika kanzi JKU. Alikutwa na kadhia siyo tu ni kazi ya kisheria bali ni data. hiyo alipokuwa anapiga picha muhimu katika jamii na lazima Kwa mujibu wa rejista hiyo, askari wakiwaondoa iheshimiwe. ingawa matukio ya ukiukaji wafanyabiashara ndogondogo Mukajanga alitolea mfano uhuru wa habari ni mengi, rejista katika eneo la Darajani agizo la Rais Samia S. Hassan ina matukio yale tu ambao waliamriwa kuhamia kwa Wizara ya Habari, yaliyoripotiwa kwa Baraza ama eneo la Kibandamaiti. Askari Utamaduni, Sanaa na Michezo la kupitia vyombo vya habari. hao licha ya kumtesa kufungulia vyombo vya habari na Ukiukaji huo ni pamoja na mwanahabari huyo na kuacha kuvitisha. vitisho, mashambulizi, kunyimwa kumgalagaza kwenye dimbwi “Ninaelewa kuwa kuna vyombo habari na kufungiwa vyombo vya la maji walimuamuru vya habari mmevifungia, habari. Waandishi wa habari wakiwa kazini. 4 Toleo la 84, September-Oktoba,Toleo la 164, Aprili, 20102021 WaliomeremetaHabari Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan ambaye ameleta matumaini mapya kwa tasnia ya habari. wakubwa , wanasiasa na majaji ni miongoni mwa masuala makubwa yaliyotangazwa mubashara kwenye runinga. Uamuzi wa Samia Utawala wa Magufuli awali ulizuia matangazao ya runinga ya taifa TBC na baadaye kukumba pia runinga binafsi. Matangazo mubashara sasa utadumu? yamebakia kwa vikao vya asubuhi vya Bunge kipindi cha maswali na majibu, Na Mwandishi wetu upinzani wakaanza kupewa nafasi lakini mijadala haionyeshwi tena katika kurasa za mbele za magazeti, mubashara. ais Samia Suluhu Hassan ali- jambo ambalo lisingefikiriwa katika Serikali ilidai kuwa matangazo ya poagiza kufunguliwa vyombo kipindi cha miaka sita cha utawala wa mubashara yalikuwa ghali na vya habari, alifungua ukurasa Magufuli. gharama ya mwezi ilikuwa sh. bilioni Rmpya kwa tasnia. Mahusiano mabaya ya Magufuli na 4.2. Uamuzi wa Rais alioutangaza vyombo vya habari yalianza mara Bunge lilianzisha utaratibu wake katika hotuba yake iliyokuwa na baada ya alipochukua madaraka ya wa matangazo. Runinga zikawa masuala mbalimbali Aprili 6, 2021 kuendesha nchi kutoka kwa Rais zinapewa taarifa zinazochujwa kwa ilikuwa ni hatua kubwa tofauti kabisa Jakaya Kikwete baada ya Uchaguzi ajili ya kutumia katika taarifa zao za na mtangulizi wake hayati John Mkuu wa Oktoba 2015. habari. Pombe Magufuli, aliyesifika kwa Hatua yake ya kwanza ilikuwa ni Uchunguzi kuhusu kusitishwa kwa msimamo wake mkali dhidi ya kuzuia matangazo mubashara ya matangazao hayo mubashara ya vyombo huru vya habari. runinga ya vikao vya Bunge ambayo Bunge uliofanywa na Baraza la Kwa vyombo vingi vya habari yalivutia watazamaji wengi. Habari Tanzania (MCT) ulionyesha ambavyo viliathirika kutokana na Kashfa ya Richmond ya kuzalisha kuwa vituo vya runinga kukosa mauzo, matangazo na umeme ambayo ilimlazimisha havikupendelea utaratibu wa kupewa waangaliaji, agizo la Rais Samia Edward Lowassa kujiuzulu uwaziri taarifa na picha na kitengo cha habari lilikuwa ni hatua chanya ya mkuu mwaka 2008, na kashfa ya cha Bunge kwa maelezo kwamba kuvisaidia. akaunti ya Escrow ya mwaka 2014, hazikuwa za kiwango. Ghafla, vichwa vya habari vya ambayo ililazimisha baadhi ya Mhariri mmoja miongoni mwa kusisimua vilianza kuonekana mawaziri kuachia ngazi na kwenye magazeti na viongozi wa kuwahusisha wafanyabiashara Endelea Ukurasa wa 6 5 Jarida la Baraza la Habari Tanzania WaliomeremetaHabari Uamuzi wa Samia utadumu? Inatoka Ukurasa wa 5 kadhaa waliohojiwa katika uchunguzi
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