CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-PDD) Version 03 - in Effect As Of: 28 July 2006
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PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 1 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-PDD) Version 03 - in effect as of: 28 July 2006 CONTENTS A. General description of project activity B. Application of a baseline and monitoring methodology C. Duration of the project activity / crediting period D. Environmental impacts E. Stakeholders‟ comments Annexes Annex 1: Contact information on participants in the project activity Annex 2: Information regarding public funding Annex 3: Baseline information Annex 4: Monitoring plan PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 2 SECTION A. General description of project activity A.1. Title of the project activity: Project title: Sichuan Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project PDD Version: 1.0 Completion date PDD: 11/08/2009 A.2. Description of the project activity: The Sichuan Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project (hereafter referred to „ the project „ or „project‟) involves the construction of a run-of-river hydropower station at the main stream of the Anning River at Meizi Village, Dechang county of Sichuan Province, China, which is constructed and operated by Dechang Xinma Hydropower development Co., Ltd. The dam locates 40 km from Dechang County, The total installed capacity of the project will be 120MW and the total surface area of the reservoir at full capacity is 374,000m2 and the power density of the project is 320 W/m2. The expected annual effective operating hour is 4,086 hours and annual power generation is about 573,960MWh. The expected annual power supply is 544,000 MWh. The main objective of the project is to generate power from clean renewable hydropower and supply electricity to the Sichuan Province Grid while contributing to the sustainability of power generation of the Central China Grid. The scenario existing prior to the start of the project activity is the same as the baseline scenario. In absence of the project activity, electricity delivered to the grid by the project activity would have otherwise been generated by the operation of grid-connected power plants and by the addition of new generation sources. The electric power will be supplied to the Central China Grid via Sichuan Province Grid. The power generated by the project will replace the same amount of the electric power in Central China Grid which is predominantly based on coal-fired thermal power plant and therefore the anthropogenic emissions will be reduced and achieve the goal of emission reduction. The estimated annual CERs will be 463,923 tCO2. As a renewable energy project, development of the project fits with the Chinese energy sector objective and will contribute to the sustainability, specifically through: Improving the power sector, releasing the conflict between the power demand and supply and reducing the dependence on exhaustible fossil fuels for power generation; Reducing air pollution by replacing coal-fired power plants with clean, renewable power and the adverse health impacts from air pollution; Creation of employment opportunities for local residents A.3. Project participants: the Party involved wishes to be Name of Party involved ((host) Private and/or public entity(ies) project considered as project participant indicates a host Party) participants (as applicable) (Yes/No) Dechang Xinma Hydropower development China(host) No Co., Ltd PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 3 Switzerland Vitol S.A. No A.4. Technical description of the project activity: A.4.1. Location of the project activity: A.4.1.1. Host Party(ies): People‟s Republic of China A.4.1.2. Region/State/Province etc.: Sichuan Province A.4.1.3. City/Town/Community etc.: Meizi Village, Dechang County A.4.1.4. Details of physical location, including information allowing the unique identification of this project activity (maximum one page): Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project is located at the main stream of Anning river at Dechang county of Sichuan Province. It is 40 kilometres away from Dechang County. The power house approximate coordinates is 27°11'38.52"N, 102°11'38.52"E. Figure A.1 shows the location of the project. Figure A.1: Map of the project location PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 4 Sichuan Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project Meizi Village, Dechang County, Sichuan Province L atitude: 27°11'38.52"N L ongitude: 102°11'38.52"E A.4.2. Category(ies) of project activity: The project activity falls within Sectoral Scope 1: Energy Industries. - Electricity generation from renewable energy (hydropower) A.4.3. Technology to be employed by the project activity: The main objective of the project is to generate power from clean renewable hydropower and supply electricity to the Sichuan Province Grid while contributing to the sustainability of power generation of the Central China Grid. The scenario existing prior to the start of the project activity is the same as PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 5 the baseline scenario. In absence of the project activity, electricity delivered to the grid by the project activity would have otherwise been generated by the operation of grid-connected power plants and by the addition of new generation sources. Coal-fired power generation is currently the dominant power supply option within the Central China Grid. Generation data within the Grid are published by Chinese authorities through the Electric Power Yearbook and the Energy yearly. By displacing coal-fired power generation with clean renewable energy, the project leads to the reduction of CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. In accordance with the applied methodology, the greenhouse gasses accounted for are CO2 emissions from electricity generation in fossil fuel fired power plants that is displaced due to the proposed project activity, the CH4 emissions from the reservoir and the CO2 emission from the backup power generation. This project generates electricity by using renewable hydropower and the energy transformation process, the proposed newly built equipment and system, the variables need to be monitored and the layout of the monitoring equipment of the project is shown in Figure B.1. The project is run-of-river style hydropower station, the pivot consists of 14 m non-overflow dam, 21,281 m water division tunnel, pressure forebay, penstock, power house and switch station. The surface area of the reservoir at full capacity is 374,000 m2, the power density is 320 W/m2. The project will be connected to Yonglang 220 kV transformer station via an on-site 10.5/110kV booster substation and then connects to Sichuan Provincial Grid while the Sichuan Provincial Grid is part of the Central China Grid. The project will install 3 generator sets with an individual capacity of 40 MW. The specific technical data of the turbines / generators are listed in Table A.2. The turbine/generator units are manufactured by Sichuan Dongfeng Electric Machinery Works Co., Ltd. Turbines (The type and data Type number HLA743-LJ-230 of the 3 turbine units are the Max water head 109.97 m same ) Nominal water head 92.00 m Mini water head 90.56 m Nominal flow 48.8 m3/s Nominal power 40 MW Nominal rotation 333.3 r/min Runaway speed 486 r/min Generators (the type and data Type number SF40-18/5000 of the 3 generators are the Nominal voltage 10.5 KV same) Power factor 0.85 Nominal power 40 MW Nominal rotation 333.3 r/min The proposed project will use domestic turbine and auxiliary devices, which will apply domestic technology, so it does not relate to technology transfer. The spatial boundary of the proposed project involves the project itself and the power plants connected to the Central China Grid. PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 6 Implementation schedule: An indicative schedule of the project‟s implementation is provided in table A.3 including the main past and future events of construction. Table A.3 Implementation schedule of the proposed project Period / date Main activity February,2007 Start of construction activities October,2007-June,2009 Construction of the dam January,2008-November,2009 Construction of the powerhouse May,2009-December,2009 Installation of the two turbines and generator units. December,2009-January,2010 Commissioning of the turbines and generator units. January,2010 Construction of the dam optimization design change Staff training: Ten people will have three-month training, after the training and get the certification, the ten people will join the operation of the hydropower station. Meanwhile, five experienced persons from other hydropower stations will be appointed as the group manager. A.4.4. Estimated amount of emission reductions over the chosen crediting period: A 7×3 year renewable crediting period is selected for the proposed project activity and the estimation of the emission reductions are indicated in the following table. The annual average emission reductions in the first crediting period (from June 2011 to May 2018) are 463,923 tCO2e and the total emission reductions amount to 3,247,461tCO2e. The estimation of annual Year emission reductions (tCO2e) 01/06/2011- 31/05/2012 463,923 01/06/2012- 31/05/2013 463,923 01/06/2013- 31/05/2014 463,923 01/06/2014- 31/05/2015 463,923 01/06/2015- 31/05/2016 463,923 01/06/2016- 31/05/2017 463,923 01/06/2017- 31/05/2018 463,923 Total estimated reductions (tonnes of CO2e) 3,247,461 Total number of crediting years in 1st crediting period 7 Annual average over the 1st crediting period of estimated 463,923 reductions (tonnes of CO2e) A.4.5.