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Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Depression Among Older Persons 6 Months After the Lushan Earthquake in China: a Cross-Sectional Survey
ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 25 September 2020 doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00853 Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Depression Among Older Persons 6 Months After the Lushan Earthquake in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey Lan Li 1,2,3,7, Jan D. Reinhardt 3,4,5, Andrew Pennycott 6, Ying Li 7,8 and Qian Chen 7,8* 1 West China School of Nursing/West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 2 School of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China, 3 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Institute for Disaster Management and Reconstruction, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 4 Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland, 5 Department of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland, 6 Sensory-Motor Systems Lab, Department of Health Science and Technology ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland, 7 The Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 8 National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Edited by: Background: Older persons are particularly vulnerable to the impact of earthquakes and Francesca Assogna, Santa Lucia Foundation (IRCCS), Italy are more likely to suffer from depression. Reviewed by: Objectives: We aimed to estimate the prevalence of depression, to compare the Valentina Ciullo, prevalence between disaster-affected and non-disaster affected areas, and to explore Santa Lucia Foundation (IRCCS), Italy Clelia Pellicano, additional risk factors for depression 6 months after the Lushan earthquake. Santa Lucia Foundation (IRCCS), Italy Design: Delfina Janiri, A cross-sectional study was conducted. Sapienza University of Rome, Italy Setting: A magnitude 7.0 earthquake occurred in Lushan County, Ya’an Prefecture, *Correspondence: Sichuan Province, on April 20, 2013. -
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-PDD) Version 03 - in Effect As Of: 28 July 2006
PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 1 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-PDD) Version 03 - in effect as of: 28 July 2006 CONTENTS A. General description of project activity B. Application of a baseline and monitoring methodology C. Duration of the project activity / crediting period D. Environmental impacts E. Stakeholders‟ comments Annexes Annex 1: Contact information on participants in the project activity Annex 2: Information regarding public funding Annex 3: Baseline information Annex 4: Monitoring plan PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM PDD) - Version 03 CDM – Executive Board page 2 SECTION A. General description of project activity A.1. Title of the project activity: Project title: Sichuan Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project PDD Version: 1.0 Completion date PDD: 11/08/2009 A.2. Description of the project activity: The Sichuan Dechang Xinma 120 MW Hydropower project (hereafter referred to „ the project „ or „project‟) involves the construction of a run-of-river hydropower station at the main stream of the Anning River at Meizi Village, Dechang county of Sichuan Province, China, which is constructed and operated by Dechang Xinma Hydropower development Co., Ltd. The dam locates 40 km from Dechang County, The total installed capacity of the project will be 120MW and the total surface area of the reservoir at full capacity is 374,000m2 and the power density of the project is 320 W/m2. The expected annual effective operating hour is 4,086 hours and annual power generation is about 573,960MWh. The expected annual power supply is 544,000 MWh. -
Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China
Country Report for the Preparation of the First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China June 2003 Beijing CONTENTS Executive Summary Biological diversity is the basis for the existence and development of human society and has aroused the increasing great attention of international society. In June 1992, more than 150 countries including China had jointly signed the "Pact of Biological Diversity". Domestic animal genetic resources are an important component of biological diversity, precious resources formed through long-term evolution, and also the closest and most direct part of relation with human beings. Therefore, in order to realize a sustainable, stable and high-efficient animal production, it is of great significance to meet even higher demand for animal and poultry product varieties and quality by human society, strengthen conservation, and effective, rational and sustainable utilization of animal and poultry genetic resources. The "Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report") was compiled in accordance with the requirements of the "World Status of Animal Genetic Resource " compiled by the FAO. The Ministry of Agriculture" (MOA) has attached great importance to the compilation of the Report, organized nearly 20 experts from administrative, technical extension, research institutes and universities to participate in the compilation team. In 1999, the first meeting of the compilation staff members had been held in the National Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service, discussed on the compilation outline and division of labor in the Report compilation, and smoothly fulfilled the tasks to each of the compilers. -
Central Sichuan Roads Development Project
Completion Report Project Number: 34174 Loan Number: 2181 June 2014 People’s Republic of China: Central Sichuan Roads Development Project This document is being disclosed to the public in accordance with ADB's Public Communications Policy 2011. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) At Appraisal At Project Completion (31 August 2005) (6 February 2013) CNY1.00 = $0.1208 $0.1605 $1.00 = CNY8.2770 CNY6.2287 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank EIA – environmental impact assessment EIRR – economic internal rate of return FIRR – financial internal rate of return GDP – gross domestic product O&M – operation and maintenance PRC – People’s Republic of China SPTD – Sichuan Provincial Transport Department SYECL – Sichuan Yaxi Expressway Company Limited WACC – weighted average cost of capital WEIGHTS AND MEASURES km – kilometer m2 – square meter mu – Chinese unit of measurement (1 mu = 666.67 m2) NOTE In this report, ―$‖ refers to US dollars, unless otherwise stated. Vice-President S. Groff, Operations 2 Director General A. Konishi, East Asia Department (EARD) Director H. Sharif, Resident Mission in the People’s Republic of China, EARD Team leader W. Zhang, Senior Project Officer, EARD Team members Z. Niu, Senior Project Officer (Environment), EARD F. Wang, Senior Project Officer (Financial Management), EARD H. Xia, Project Analyst, EARD W. Zhu, Senior Project Officer (Resettlement), EARD In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Studies on Ethnic Groups in China
Kolas&Thowsen, Margins 1/4/05 4:10 PM Page i studies on ethnic groups in china Stevan Harrell, Editor Kolas&Thowsen, Margins 1/4/05 4:10 PM Page ii studies on ethnic groups in china Cultural Encounters on China’s Ethnic Frontiers Edited by Stevan Harrell Guest People: Hakka Identity in China and Abroad Edited by Nicole Constable Familiar Strangers: A History of Muslims in Northwest China Jonathan N. Lipman Lessons in Being Chinese: Minority Education and Ethnic Identity in Southwest China Mette Halskov Hansen Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928 Edward J. M. Rhoads Ways of Being Ethnic in Southwest China Stevan Harrell Governing China’s Multiethnic Frontiers Edited by Morris Rossabi On the Margins of Tibet: Cultural Survival on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier Åshild Kolås and Monika P. Thowsen Kolas&Thowsen, Margins 1/4/05 4:10 PM Page iii ON THE MARGINS OF TIBET Cultural Survival on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier Åshild Kolås and Monika P. Thowsen UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON PRESS Seattle and London Kolas&Thowsen, Margins 1/7/05 12:47 PM Page iv this publication was supported in part by the donald r. ellegood international publications endowment. Copyright © 2005 by the University of Washington Press Printed in United States of America Designed by Pamela Canell 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 5 4 3 2 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be repro- duced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any infor- mation storage or retrieval system, without permission in writ- ing from the publisher. -
Chem. Pharm. Bull. 54(11) 1491—1499 (2006) 1491
November 2006 Chem. Pharm. Bull. 54(11) 1491—1499 (2006) 1491 Comparative Study of Chemical Constituents of Rhubarb from Different Origins ,a,b a a c d Katsuko KOMATSU,* Yorinobu NAGAYAMA, Ken TANAKA, Yun LING, Shao-Qing CAI, a e Takayuki OMOTE, and Meselhy Ragab MESELHY a Division of Pharmacognosy, Department of Medicinal Resources, Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama; b21st Century COE Program, University of Toyama; 2630 Sugitani, Toyama 930–0194, Japan: c Yanjing Hospital; Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China: d Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University; Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China: and e Department of Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University; Kasr EL-Ainy, Cairo, Egypt. Received April 25, 2006; accepted July 24, 2006 A comparative study of the pharmacologically active constituents of 24 rhubarb samples, which were identi- fied genetically as Rheum tanguticum, 3 intraspecies groups of R. palmatum and R. officinale, was conducted using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods. Thirty compounds belonging to anthraquinones, anthraquinone glucosides, dianthrones, phenylbutanones, stilbenes, flavan-3-ols, procyani- dins, galloylglucoses, acylglucoses, gallic acid, and polymeric procyanidins were analyzed quantitatively. The drug samples derived from the same botanical source showed similar chromatographic profiles, and the compa- rable specific shape that appeared in the 10-directed radar graphs constructed on the basis of the results of quantitative analysis indicated the relationship between chemical constituent patterns and genetic varieties of rhubarb samples. Key words Rhei Rhizoma; Rheum; genetic variety; HPLC; quantitative comparison Rhei Rhizoma (rhubarb), called Dahuang in Chinese, is has been observed within the genera Panax,8) Glycyrrhiza,9) widely known as a purgative and anti-inflammatory agent. -
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ETHNIC MINORITIES DEVELOPMENT PLAN CENTRAL SICHUAN ROADS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA SICHUAN PROVINCIAL COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT April 2005 THIS REPORT WAS PREPARED BY THE BORROWER AND IS NOT AN ADB DOCUMENT Endorsement of the Ethnic Minorities Development Plan The Sichuan Provincial Communications Department (SPCD), through the Central Government, has requested a loan from ADB to finance part of the Project. Accordingly, the Project must be implemented in compliance with ADB social safeguard policies. This Ethnic Minorities Development Plan (EMDP) represents a key requirement of ADB and will constitute the basis for mitigating potential adverse impacts and enhancement of their benefits from the Project. The SPCD hereby endorses the contents of the EMDP and ensures that funds will be made available as stipulated in the budget. The SPCD has discussed the EMDP with relevant local government officials and has obtained their concurrence. The SPCD authorizes the Project Company as the responsible agency to implement the Project and related EMDP activities. Approved in March 2005 by: Sichuan Provincial Communications Department (original signed) Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. BACKGROUND 1 A. Project Description 1 B. Ethnic Minorities in Sichuan 1 C. Legal Framework 2 1. PRC Government Policy, Plans and Programs 2 2. ADB Policy on Indigenous People 3 III. ETHNIC MINORITIES IN THE PROJECT AREA 4 A. Methodology 4 B. Minority Population 4 C. Ethnic Groups and their Distribution 5 1. Yi 5 2. Tibetan 6 3. Other Minorities 6 D. Socioeconomic Characteristics of Yi and Tibetans 6 IV. ONGOING MINORITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS 11 A. Mianning County 11 B. -
A Study from the Perspectives of Shared Innovation
SUBGROUPING OF NISOIC (YI) LANGUAGES: A STUDY FROM THE PERSPECTIVES OF SHARED INNOVATION AND PHYLOGENETIC ESTIMATION by ZIWO QIU-FUYUAN LAMA Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON May 2012 Copyright © by Ziwo Qiu-Fuyuan Lama 2012 All Rights Reserved To my parents: Qiumo Rico and Omu Woniemo Who have always wanted me to stay nearby, but they have also wished me to go my own way! ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The completion of this dissertation could not have happened without the help of many people; I own much gratitude to these people and I would take this moment to express my heartfelt thanks to them. First, I wish to express my deep thanks to my supervisor, Professor Jerold A Edmondson, whose guidance, encouragement, and support from the beginning to the final page of this dissertation. His direction showed me the pathway of the writing of this dissertation, especially, while working on chapter of phylogenetic study of this dissertation, he pointed out the way to me. Secondly, I would like to thank my other committee members: Dr. Laurel Stvan, Dr. Michael Cahill, and Dr. David Silva. I wish to thank you very much for your contribution to finishing this dissertation. Your comments and encouragement were a great help. Third, I would like to thank my language informants and other people who helped me during my field trip to China in summer 2003, particularly ZHANF Jinzhi, SU Wenliang, PU Caihong, LI Weibing, KE Fu, ZHAO Hongying, ZHOU Decai, SHI Zhengdong, ZI Wenqing, and ZUO Jun. -
World Bank Document
SFG1980 Project for Post-earthquake Restoration and Reconstruction of Public Disclosure Authorized Municipal Infrastructures in Lushan County in Ya’an City with World Bank Loan Social Assessment Report Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Sichuan Fontal Strategic-Consulting Co., Ltd. December, 2015 Contents 1. Project Overview ................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Project Background ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Project Contents .............................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Project Impact Evaluation Scope..................................................................................................... 7 1.2.1 Area under Direct Impact of Land Acquisition and Demolition for the Project........................... 7 1.2.2 Evaluation Scope in This Report ..................................................................................................... 8 2. Social assessment Indicators and Social Investigation ..................................................................... 10 2.1 Social assessment Method ............................................................................................................. 10 2.2 Evaluation Indicators for Project Social Impact ........................................................................... -
The Overall Planning for Post Wenchuan Earthquake
Supplementary Appendix A 1 The Overall Planning for Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Restoration and Reconstruction Compilation Basis: Law of the People’s Republic of China on Protecting against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters Regulations on Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Restoration and Reconstruction (the State Council No. 526) Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Restoration and Reconstruction (NDRC [2008] No.22) Compiling Units: Planning Group of Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Restoration and Reconstruction of the Earthquake Relief Headquarters under the Sate Council Group Leader: National Development and Reform Committee (NDRC) Co-leader: The People’s Government of Sichuan Province, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (MOHURD) Group Members: The People’s Government of Shaanxi Province, People’s Government of Gansu Province, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Health, National Population and Family Planning Commission, People’s Bank of China, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, State Administration of Taxation, State Administration of -
Producer Profiles of Yellow Phosphorus in China
Producer Profiles of Yellow Phosphorus in China On Dec. 26th 2011, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China (MIIT) issued the first list of enterprises that qualify for the Entry Criteria for Yellow Phosphorus (Entry Criteria). There're a total of 45 enterprises in the list distributed in Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou respectively. Table Major producer list of Yellow phosphorus, 2010 No. English name Capacity(kg/a) Output(tone) 1 Guizhou Anda phosphorus Chemical Co., Ltd. 25,000 15,929 Guizhou Fuquan Huaxin Chemical Co., Ltd.(Guizhou Fuquan 2 5,000 4,400 Jianhong Yellow Phosphorus Plant 3 Guizhou Kailin (Group) Co., Ltd. 20,000 6,220 4 Guizhou Kaiyang Guohua Tianxin Phosphorus Co., Ltd 14,000 10,140 5 Guizhou Kaiyang Lincheng Phosphorus Chemical Co., Ltd. 7,000 550 6 Guizhou Kaiyang Phosphate Co., Ltd. 10,000 8,140 7 Guizhou Kaiyang Xinqiang Chemical Co., Ltd. 22,000 11,450 Guizhou Nuclear Xinyuan Industrial Co., Ltd. Baima Phosphorus 8 20,000 1,930 Plant 9 Guizhou Qianneng Tianhe Phosphorus Industry Co., Ltd. 50,000 13,600 10 Guizhou Qingli Tianmeng Chemical Company Ltd. 15,000 10,800 Guizhou Shibing Success Phosphorus Chemical Co., 11 24,000 10,350 Ltd.(Guizhou Shibin Yellow Phosphorus Plant) 12 Guizhou Sino-Phos Chemical Co., Ltd. 50,000 6,200 13 Guizhou Weng'an Longteng Phosphorus Chemical Co., Ltd. 13,000 9,190 14 Guizhou Wengfu (Group) Co., Ltd. 25,000 9,792 15 Guizhou Xifeng Phosphorite Co., Ltd. 20,000 10,290 16 Guizhou Zunyi Zhongli Chemical Co., Ltd. -
Important Notice
IMPORTANT NOTICE THIS OFFERING IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO INVESTORS WHO ARE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S UNDER THE US SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”). IMPORTANT: You must read the following disclaimer before continuing. The following disclaimer applies to the Prospectus following this page. You are advised to read this disclaimer carefully before accessing, reading or making any other use of the attached Prospectus. In accessing the Prospectus, you agree to be bound by the following terms and conditions, including any modifications to them from time to time, each time you receive any information from us as a result of such access. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTICE, YOU MAY NOT READ, ACCESS OR OTHERWISE USE THE ATTACHED PROSPECTUS. THE OFFER GDRS HAVE NOT BEEN, AND WILL NOT BE, REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD WITHIN THE UNITED STATES, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE OR LOCAL SECURITIES LAWS. YOU ARE NOT AUTHORISED TO AND MAY NOT FORWARD OR DELIVER THE ATTACHED PROSPECTUS, ELECTRONICALLY OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY OTHER PERSON OR REPRODUCE SUCH PROSPECTUS IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS DIRECTIVE MAY RESULT IN A VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR THE APPLICABLE LAWS OF OTHER JURISDICTIONS. CONFIRMATION OF YOUR REPRESENTATION: You have been sent the attached Prospectus on the basis that you have confirmed that: (1) you are outside the United States, and, to the extent you purchase the securities described in the attached Prospectus, you will be doing so in an offshore transaction in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act; and (2) you consent to delivery of the attached Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto by electronic transmission.