Andekuse-Geen Ok Autorile

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Andekuse-Geen Ok Autorile baltisaksa ja eesti suguvõsades m a t i l a a n e baltisaksa ja eesti suguvõsades Ì Kujundanud Janika Vesberg Tekst © Mati Laane, 2013 Fotod © Mari ja Mati Laane, 2013 Reproduktsioonid: Tallinna Ülikooli Akadeemiline Raamatukogu, Eesti Kirjandusmuuseum, Kose koguduse arhiiv, autori erakogu ISBN 978–9985–3– Kirjastus Varrak Tallinn, 2013 www.varrak.ee Trükikoda Greif OÜ 4 Sisukord Lugejale ............................................................................................................................................. 8 Eellugu .............................................................................................................................................. 9 Mõisaparkide loojad................................................................................................................... 12 Engelhardt, Oettingen, Sivers, Tigerstedt, Schrenck, Liphart, Bock Baltisaksa kunstnikud................................................................................................................ 29 Üle 60 isiku, sh. 44 aadlikku, 17 mitteaadlikku Baltisakslastest aunimetuse kavalerid .................................................................................. 48 Ungru krahvid .............................................................................................................................. 48 Stael v. Holstein, Wrangell, Orlov, Klinger, Zoege, Pahlen Lievenid .......................................................................................................................................... 60 Kaupo, Schlippenbach, Lacy, Browne Württembergid............................................................................................................................. 70 Parrot, Sievers, Münchhausen, Orlov, Holstein-Beck Retsessiivsed geenid ................................................................................................................... 75 Helena Kääriäinen ...................................................................................................................... 78 Keelatud teema ............................................................................................................................. 79 Nõbude lapsed .............................................................................................................................. 82 Ajaloolisi näiteid .......................................................................................................................... 84 Muusikud ja heliloojad ............................................................................................................. 92 La Trobe, Samson, Hagen, Krüdener, Reinicke, Bock, Zoege-Manteuffel Kuningad, keisrid ja avastajad ................................................................................................ 95 Brahe, Stenbock, Krusenstern, Kotzebue, Middendorff, Schmidt, Bunge Eestlaste suguvõsade uurimine .............................................................................................. 99 Raud, Sapas, Schmidt, Kross, Murrik, Alver, Kuldkepp, Köler Geneetilised uuringud ..................................................................................... 106 Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald ...................................................................... 111 Genealoogia ................................................................................................................................ 112 Juhan .............................................................................................................................................. 129 Priiusekiri ..................................................................................................................................... 129 Jõeperest Kaarlisse .................................................................................................................... 133 Mõisavalitseja ............................................................................................................................. 134 Anne lugu..................................................................................................................................... 136 5 Friedrich Reinhold ................................................................................................................... 137 Tsitaadid ....................................................................................................................................... 139 Vareksepoeg ................................................................................................................................ 140 Põrguvärav ................................................................................................................................... 144 Kultuuriloojad ............................................................................................................................ 146 Aadlitavade hääbumine .......................................................................................................... 147 Treumani pere ............................................................................................................................ 148 Raud, Uexküll, Pistohlkors, Ristikivi, Essen, Harder, Stieglitz, Päts, Friedrich Krüger, Dietrich Jürgenson Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldi abielu ............................................................................. 158 Weiner, Sädler, Stamm, Vietinghoff, Masing Keeled ja geenid ......................................................................................................................... 160 Vahepealsed järeldused ........................................................................................................... 161 Anne vanemate otsingud ........................................................................................................ 163 Veel kahtlustest .......................................................................................................................... 166 Harriet Stern ............................................................................................................................... 168 Joseph von Sternberg ............................................................................................................... 169 Sternbergidest maailmas ........................................................................................................ 170 Glehn ja Kalevipoeg ................................................................................................................. 172 Gebhardt, Grenzstein, Maydell, Körber, Baggehufwudt Sarnased lood ............................................................................................................................. 176 Eduard Bornhöhe ...................................................................................................................... 177 Gebhardt, Brevern Eduard Vilde ............................................................................................................................... 181 Veel üks Eduard ......................................................................................................................... 183 Asur, Ama, Schilling, Neff, Benckendorff, Stackelberg, Pahlen, Harpe, Dehn, Zoege Friedrich Robert Faehlmann ................................................................................................ 188 Paykyll, Pezold, Nocks Alexander Theodor von Middendorff ............................................................................... 194 Klugen, Johannson, Konstantin Türnpuu, Tobias, Kunileid, Saebelmann Timotheus von Bocki naine .................................................................................................. 198 Berg, Zoege-Manteuffel Aadlike ja mitteaadlike kooselu ........................................................................................... 199 Neff, Sivers, Stauden, Taud Friedrich Kuhlbars .................................................................................................................... 201 Zeiger, Luikvig Mango Reinu pere ..................................................................................................................... 203 Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldi pere ................................................................................ 204 Philipp Jacob Karell .................................................................................................................. 207 Hirsch, Enghoff, Michelson(en) 6 Kirikukirjad ................................................................................................................................. 211 Jõepere ........................................................................................................................................... 213 Rosen, Kotzebue, Baggehufwudt, Mengden, Kaulbars Kaarli ............................................................................................................................................. 215 Ungru ja Erastvere .................................................................................................................... 216 La Gardie, Stenbock, Ungern-Sternberg Mälestus Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwaldist .................................................................... 218 Nimede panekust ja nimetustest ......................................................................................... 220 August Ludwig Weizenberg .................................................................................................. 222 Hinnang .......................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Soolapaberfotod – Tehnika Ja Tulevik
    Eesti Kunstiakadeemia Kunstikultuuri teaduskond Muinsuskaitse ja restaureerimise osakond Kursusetöö Soolapaberfotod – tehnika ja tulevik Kadi Sikka II kursus Juhendaja: Merilis Sähka Eesti Ajaloomuuseum Tallinn 2010 Sisukord 1. Sissejuhatus ..........................................................................................................................3 2. Ajalugu .................................................................................................................................4 3. Soolapaberfoto menetlus ......................................................................................................7 3.1. Valmistamine .........................................................................................................7 3.2. Iseloomulikud tunnused ......................................................................................11 4. Kahjustused ........................................................................................................................14 5. Eesti Ajaloomuuseumi soolapaberfotode kogu ..................................................................19 5.1. Kogu tutvustus .....................................................................................................19 5.2. Fotograafid ..........................................................................................................21 6. Fotode kirjeldamine ja digiteerimine .................................................................................23 7. Soovitused säilitamiseks ja käsitsemiseks .........................................................................28
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertationes Historiae Universitatis Tartuensis 11 Dissertationes Historiae Universitatis Tartuensis 11
    DISSERTATIONES HISTORIAE UNIVERSITATIS TARTUENSIS 11 DISSERTATIONES HISTORIAE UNIVERSITATIS TARTUENSIS 11 TARTU ÜLIKOOLI TEENISTUJATE SOTSIAALNE MOBIILSUS 1802–1918 LEA LEPPIK Kaitsmisele lubatud Tartu Ülikooli filosoofiateaduskonna ajaloo osakonna nõu- kogu otsusega 21.03.2006. Juhendaja: Professor Aadu Must Oponendid: Prof Dr iur Marju Luts (TÜ), ajalookandidaat Väino Sirk (Ajaloo Instituut) Kaitsmine toimub 21.04.2006 kell 16.15 Tartu Ülikooli Nõukogu saalis ISSN 1406–443X ISBN 9949–11–292–3 (trükis) ISBN 9949–11–293–1 (PDF) Autoriõigus Lea Leppik, 2006 Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus www.tyk.ee Tellimus nr. 199 SISUKORD 1. SISSEJUHATUS ..................................................................................... 8 1.1. Ühiskond, teadus ja ülikoolid 19. sajandi Euroopas ja Venemaal .... 8 1.2. Küsimusepüstitus .............................................................................. 13 1.3. Metoodika, struktuur ja mõisted........................................................ 15 2. UURIMISSEIS JA ALLIKAD................................................................. 19 2.1. Uurimisseis ....................................................................................... 19 2.2. Allikad .............................................................................................. 34 3. ÜHISKONNA ÜLDINE KORRALDUS — SEISUSED, TEENISTUSASTMED, MAKSUSTAMINE .............................................. 42 3.1. Seisused Vene impeeriumis ja selle Läänemerekubermangudes ..... 42 3.1.1. Aadel ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Russian Art Hôtel Metropole Monaco 27/28/29 October
    RUSSIAN ART HÔTEL METROPOLE MONACO 27/28/29 OCTOBER ABOVE: LEVASSOR (MICHEL), THE HISTORY OF LOUIS XIII (LOT 115) FRONT COVER: FOLLOWER OF JOHANN HEINRICH WEDEKIND. PORTRAIT OF EMPRESS CATHERINE I (LOT 68) BACK COVER: SOUVENIR TABLE WITH MEDALLIONS BASED ON ORIGINALS BY V.V. VERESHCHAGIN (LOT 21) Sans titre-1 1 26/09/2017 11:33:03 PAR LE MINISTERE DE MAITRE CLAIRE NOTARI HUISSIER DE JUSTICE A MONACO RUSSIAN PAINTINGS, ENGRAVINGS, MINIATURES, SCULPTURES, MAPS, BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, And WORKS OF ART SESSION 1 (lot 1 to 203) FRIDAY OCTOBER 27, 2017 - 18:00 SESSION 2 (lot 204 to 413) SATURDAY OCTOBER 28, 2017 - 14:00 SESSION 3 (lot 414 to 528) SUNDAY OCTOBER 29, 2017 - 14:00 Hotel Metropole - 4 avenue de la Madone - 98000 MONACO GRAND OPENING: THURSDAY OCTOBER 26, 2017 AT 18:00 EXHIBITION FRIDAY OCTOBER 27 11:00 - 17:00 SATURDAY OCTOBER 28 11:00 - 14:00 SUNDAY OCTOBER 29 - 11:00 - 14:00 Inquiries - tel: +377 97773980 - Email: [email protected] 25, Avenue de la Costa - 98000 Monaco Tel: +377 97773980 www.hermitagefineart.com 03 SPECIALISTS AND AUCTION ENQUIRIES Alessandro Conelli Ivan Terny Elena Efremova President C.E.O. Director Contact : Tel: +377 97773980 Fax: +377 97971205 [email protected] Ekaterina Tendil Alexandra Gamaliy Julia Karpova Head of European Head of Business Client Manager Departement Development Design and Research Arthur Gamaliy Nicolas Tchernetsky Viktoria Lapteva Federico Pastrone Jerome Cortade Senior Expert Expert Expert Expert Expert Russian Art Western European Art Numismatics Manuscripts Books Russian Art, Manuscripts XVIII-mid-XX century TRANSPOTATION PHOTOGRAPH Maxime Melnikov LIVE AUCTION WITH 04 We dedicate our first auction to the legacy of Nikolay Nikolayevich Turoverov, the great poet, Cossack officer, man of culture and bibliophile.
    [Show full text]
  • 3.2 Saatejuht Vs Toimetaja
    Tartu Ülikool Sotsiaal- ja haridusteaduskond Ajakirjanduse ja kommunikatsiooni instituut Eesti Televisiooni kultuurisaade "OP!" ja sõnateatri kajastamine "OP!"-is aastatel 1999-2011 Magistritöö (30 EAP) Maarja Aeltermann Juhendaja: Aune Unt MA Tartu 2011 Sisukord SISUKORD .............................................................................................................................................................. 2 SISSEJUHATUS ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. TÖÖ TEOREETILISED JA EMPIIRILISED LÄHTEKOHAD .......................................................................................... 6 1.1 TEOORIA ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1.1. Kultuur ................................................................................................................................................ 6 1.1.2. Kultuuriajakirjandus ja konsumerism .................................................................................................... 8 1.1.3. Kultuur televisioonis ........................................................................................................................... 11 1.1.3.1. Kultuuriteemade valiku põhimõtted .............................................................................................................13 1.1.3.2. Saate formaat. .............................................................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • Eali Eestseisuses A2 > Eesti Arhitektuurivõistlused A9 > Eali Teated A10 > Eali Välissuhtlus A14 > Eali Uued
    arh.03/09 EESTI ARHITEKTIDE LIIDU TEATAJA > NEWSLETTER OF THE UNION OF ESTONIAN ARCHITECTS > EALi eestseisuses A2 > Eesti arhitektuurivõistlused A9 > EALi teated A10 > EALi välissuhtlus A14 > EALi uued liikmed A15 > Teated seenioridele A15 arh.03/09 A2 kumised arhitekti vabadele ametikohtadele, propageerinud ja tutvustanud Eesti arhitektuuri. EALi eestseisuses 7) LEPINGUTE VORMID 8) ARHITEKTUURIVÕISTLUSED Käimasolevad arhitektuurivõistlused: 3. september • hoolekandeküla planeeringuline ja arhitektuurne ideekonkurss, Ike Volkov andis eestseisusele ülevaate EALi uue hooaja • Tallinna Farmaatsiatehase arhitektuurivõistlus. tööplaanidest ja ettevõtmistest. 9) EALi ÕPPEREISID 1) KOMMUNIKATSIOON 18. septembril toimub EALi maakonnapäev Paides ja Järva- 14. septembril on EALis kavas kohtumine kommunikatsioo- maal. Shanghais peetava EXPO maailmanäituse raames on nispetsialist Maarja Lõhmusega, kes tuleb EALi kommunikat- kavandamisel reis Hiina. siooniküsimustes nõustama. 10) EALi EKSPERTIISIDE TÖÖGRUPP 2) ÕIGUSAKTID, ÕIGUSKÜSIMUSED EALi ekspertiiside töögrupi töö ei ole seni põhinenud sea- Endiselt on probleemiks riigihanked, kus osutuvad võitjaks duslikul alusel. Töögrupi tegevuse legaliseerimiseks tegi EAL fi rmad, kes pakuvad häbematult odavalt ja ebakompetentselt justiitsministeeriumile ettepaneku tunnistada EALi ekspertii- oma arhitektuuriteenust. Sageli puuduvad neis fi rmades vasta- sigrupi liikmed ametlikult ekspertideks. Selleks, et justiitsmi- va eriala spetsialistid. nisteerium saaks kinnitada inimese ametlikult tunnustatud eksperdiks,
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    Ajalooline Ajakiri, 2016, 2 (156), 169–184 Aadu Musta tööde valikbibliograafia Koostanud Kersti Taal Monograafi ad Muutugu ja kadugu! Baltisakslased ja Esimene maailmasõda. Tartu: Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, 2016. Perekonnaajaloo uurija käsiraamat. Tallinn: Hea Lugu 2015. 390 lk. Von Privilegierten zu Geächteten. Die Repressalien gegenüber deutschbal- tischen Honoratioren während des Ersten Weltkrieges. [Übersetzung aus dem Estnischen Marju und Olaf Mertelsmann] Tartu: University of Tartu Press 2014. 197 lk. Rets: Andres Andresen. – Ajalooline Ajakiri 2016. 1. Siber ja Eesti. Jalaraua kõlin. Tartu: Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus 2012. 544 lk. Rets: Alo Lõhmus. Siber, eestlastele liigagi tuttav maa. – Maaleht 2012. 13. detsember, lk 34–35; Raimu Hanson. Professor tuulutas Siberi arhiive. Retk külmale maale sai mõnele edu- ja teisele koduloo alguseks. – Tartu Postimees 2012. 12. detsember, lk 5; Andres Andresen. – Ajaloo line Aja- kiri 2014, nr 2/3, lk 281–284; Aivar Jürgenson. – Forschungen zur bal- tischen Geschichte. 9. Tartu 2014, lk 341–344; Raamatututvustus: Eest- lased tulid Jaan Poska kutse peale välismaalt koju. Kanged rannakalurid saarlased ja hiidlased pidid tsaarivalitsuse plaani järgi Ussuurimaal kohalikud välja tõrjuma ning Jaapani ja Hiina meres kala püüdma hak- kama. [Intervjueerinud Ivo Karlep] – Pealinn 2014. 7. aprill, lk 8–9. Põrgu värk. Ajalootuulest ja põrguluulest. Tartu: Kleio 2005. 176 lk. Rets: Peeter Järvelaid. Põrgurahva eeposest. Kas Tori rahvas saab oma eepose? – Eesti Elu = Estonian Life 2005. 28. oktoober, nr 43; Peeter Järvelaid. Kas Tori rahvas saab oma eepose? – Postimees 2005. 30. det- sember, lk 22; Peeter Künstler. – Eesti Ekspress 2006. 9. märts, lk B11. Eestlaste perekonnaloo allikad. Tartu: Kleio 2000. 344 lk. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/AA.2016.2.02 169 170 Ajalooline Ajakiri, 2016, 2 (156) Rets: Ülo Ignats.
    [Show full text]
  • Forschungen Zur Baltischen Geschichte
    FORSCHUNGEN ZUR BALTISCHEN GESCHICHTE 7 2012 Herausgegeben von Mati Laur und Karsten Brüggemann unter Mitwirkung von Anti Selart, Andris Levans und Konrad Maier in Verbindung mit Detlef Henning (Lüneburg), Carsten Jahnke (Kopenhagen), Juhan Kreem (Tallinn), Enn Küng (Tartu), Ilgvars Misāns (Riga), Evgenija Nazarova (Moskau), David J. Smith (Glasgow), Gvido Straube (Riga), Tõnu Tannberg (Tartu), Ülle Tarkiainen (Tartu), Matthias Thumser (Berlin), Ralph Tuchtenhagen (Berlin), Horst Wernicke (Greifswald), Seppo Zetterberg (Jyväskylä) Akadeemiline Ajalooselts Forschungen zur baltischen Geschichte - Bd. 7 hrsg. von Mati Laur und Karsten Brüggemann Tartu: Akadeemiline Ajalooselts, 2012 Redaktion und Drucklegung wurden gefördert durch die Wissenschaftsförderung der Republik Estland SF0180006s11 und SF0130038s09 die Akademische Historische Gesellschaft (Tartu) die Baltische Historische Kommission e.V. das Institut für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen in Nordosteuropa (Lüneburg) die Fakultät für Geschichte und Philosophie der Lettischen Universität in Riga und das Institut für Geschichte und Archäologie der Universität Tartu Redaktion: Institut für Geschichte und Archäologie der Universität Tartu Ülikooli 18, Tartu, Estland, EE-50090 [email protected] Manuskripte werden durch die Redaktion erbeten. Bestellungen können an die Redaktion oder an Dr. Konrad Maier, Nordost-Institut, Conventstraße 1, 21335 Lüneburg ([email protected]) gerichtet werden. Articles appearing in this journal are abstracted and indexed in Historical Abstracts and America: History
    [Show full text]
  • Eesti Keele Lugemik-Tööraamat
    Kaja Plado Krista Sunts EESTI KEELE LUGEMIK-TÖÖRAAMAT 8. klassile 1. osa A Kaja Plado Krista Sunts EESTI KEELE LUGEMIK-TÖÖRAAMAT 8. klassile 1. osa 2017 Kaja Plado, Krista Sunts Eesti keele lugemik-tööraamat 8. klassile. 1. osa Lugemik-tööraamat sobib õpilastele, kes õpivad põhikooli lihtsustatud riikliku õppekava lihtsustatud õppe tasemel, õpilastele, kellele on rakendatud individuaalne õppekava (IÕK), muukeelsetele õpilastele ning kasutamiseks põhikooli riikliku õppekava järgi õppijate õppe diferentseerimisel. Retsenseerinud Piret Soodla, Merle Varik Toimetanud Airi Kapanen Tehniliselt toimetanud Airi Kapanen Kujundanud ja küljendanud: Puffet Invest OÜ Viitamata fotod ja illustratsioonid Shutterstock Kaane kujundanud Puffet Invest OÜ Raamatu väljaandmist on toetanud Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium. Kõik õigused kaitstud. Igasugune autoriõigusega kaitstud materjali ebaseaduslik paljundamine ja levitamine toob kaasa seaduses ettenähtud vastutuse. Autoriõigus: SA Innove, autorid 2017 ISBN 978-9949-575-24-4 (komplekt) ISBN 978-9949-575-25-1 (kogu teos) ISBN 978-9949-575-32-9 (PDF: kogu teos) ISBN 978-9949-575-26-8 (1. osa) ISBN 978-9949-575-27-5 (PDF: 1. osa) ISBN 978-9949-575-28-2 (2. osa) ISBN 978-9949-575-29-9 (PDF: 2. osa) ISBN 978-9949-575-30-5 (trükis) ISBN 978-9949-575-31-2 (PDF) Trükiettevalmistus Trükitud OÜ Puffet Invest OÜ Puffet Invest Mõisa tn. 4, 13522 Tallinn Mõisa tn. 4, 13522 Tallinn www.puffet.ee www.puffet.ee Sisukord 1. Rahvalaulud 5 2. Rahvajutud 9 Muinasjutt 9 Ahjualune 10 Arvutialune. H. Käo 13 Muistend 18 Piirissaare tekkimine 20 Mõnda Munamäest 22 Naljand 23 Peremees ja sulane. L. Tigane 25 Anekdoot 32 3. Rahvaluule lühivormid 33 Kõnekäänud 33 Vesi ahjus.
    [Show full text]
  • Waterbirds of Lake Baikal, Eastern Siberia, Russia
    FORKTAIL 25 (2009): 13–70 Waterbirds of Lake Baikal, eastern Siberia, Russia JIŘÍ MLÍKOVSKÝ Lake Baikal lies in eastern Siberia, Russia. Due to its huge size, its waterbird fauna is still insufficiently known in spite of a long history of relevant research and the efforts of local and visiting ornithologists and birdwatchers. Overall, 137 waterbird species have been recorded at Lake Baikal since 1800, with records of five further species considered not acceptable, and one species recorded only prior to 1800. Only 50 species currently breed at Lake Baikal, while another 11 species bred there in the past or were recorded as occasional breeders. Only three species of conservation importance (all Near Threatened) currently breed or regularly migrate at Lake Baikal: Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus, Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa and Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata. INTRODUCTION In the course of past centuries water levels in LB fluctuated considerably (Galaziy 1967, 1972), but the Lake Baikal (hereafter ‘LB’) is the largest lake in Siberia effects on the local avifauna have not been documented. and one of the largest in the world. Avifaunal lists of the Since the 1950s, the water level in LB has been regulated broader LB area have been published by Gagina (1958c, by the Irkutsk Dam. The resulting seasonal fluctuations 1960b,c, 1961, 1962b, 1965, 1968, 1988), Dorzhiyev of water levels significantly influence the distribution and (1990), Bold et al. (1991), Dorzhiyev and Yelayev (1999) breeding success of waterbirds (Skryabin 1965, 1967a, and Popov (2004b), but the waterbird fauna has not 1995b, Skryabin and Tolchin 1975, Lipin et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Lisa Reihana's
    Lisa Reihana’s T In Pursuit of Venus HE CO N Q U E R O R ’S E Y E KUMU ART MUSEUM 19.09.2019–26.01.2020 Curators: Linda Kaljundi, Eha Komissarov and Kadi Polli Coordinator: Mari Kangur Exhibition design and graphic design: AKSK It is virtually impossible to overestimate the importance of images in the history of colonialism. The start of the colonial conquest of new territories coincided with the invention of the art of printing: Columbus reached America in 1492 and Gutenberg had invented the printing press in the 1440s. The art of printing made the written word accessible to wide audiences, and it also meant an explosion in the spread of images on a global level. The discovery of new continents had turned the understanding of the world as it had hitherto existed upside down. So the public was particularly interested in images depicting unknown lands and their exotic inhabitants. The images not only reflected and described the course of conquests and novel territories and their peoples, but also actively participated in conceptualising these and creating stereotypes of the “Other”, thus contributing to the belief in a radical difference between primitive natives and civilised Europeans. An emphasis on We thank: Lisa Reihana, James Pinker, Eidotech, Liina Siib, Estonian History Museum, Estonian National Museum, Pärnu Museum, Tallinn City Museum, Academic Library of cultural differences helped to justify both the conquests Tallinn University, University of Tartu Museum, University of Tartu Library and Valga and the domination of Europeans over native populations. Museum Thus, images of the colonial territories tellingly highlight the close ties of visual culture with power.
    [Show full text]
  • CSHPS Abstracts 2013 1
    CSHPS Abstracts 2013 A Fault in Our Star: Science, Sunspots, and the Economics of W. S. Jevons Calum Agnew University of King's College [email protected] British economist and philosopher of science William Stanley Jevons published a series of papers in the 19th century alleging a connection between sunspots and commercial crises in England. Jevons' work on sunspots has often been criticized by his contemporaries working in statistics and economic--and even historians of economics--for being wrong, silly, or ridiculous; a peculiar blemish on an otherwise exceptional career. In the words of Ekelund and Hébert, his sunspot theory was "the most fanciful and, ultimately, ridiculed idea of his life." Jevons, a trained chemist and the foremost economist and logician in Britain, appears to have made the most basic of statistical errors: confusing correlation and causation--an error that he would never recant. However, an examination of the literature published on the causes of sunspots, and their effects on the weather in the 19th century makes it clear that Jevons's theory was not unprecedented, and had strong theoretical justification. Jevons's work on sunspots was a work of synthesis--an attempt to both make economics scientific, and unite scientific knowledge with economic theory. The Varieties of Scientific Expertise Ben Almassi Department of Philosophy, College of Lake County [email protected] What does it take to achieve scientific expertise? Is it an entirely epistemic achievement turning on one's ratio of true and/or justified
    [Show full text]
  • NEEME KÜLM the Sail TÕNIS SAADOJA
    22 30 44, 45 46 NEEME KÜLM TÕNIS SAADOJA The Sail 2021. Installation Portraits were the most important genre in Baltic German art. An art collection in the Baltic manor house of the 18 th and 19th centuries typically amounted to a gallery of family portraits. Owing to these portraits, an array of images of the ruling monarchs ERNST HERMANN SCHLICHTING OTTO ZOEGE VON MANTEUFFEL LYDIA VON RUCKTESCHELL PAUL RAUD and the local German-speaking elite has become lodged in the 1812–1890 1822–1889 1858–1936 1865–1930 Estonian cultural memory: portraits of Russian emperors and Birthday The Artist’s Family Portrait of a Man Baroness Natalie von Uexküll senior officials of the imperial court, Baltic barons and intellectuals, 1842. Oil 1850s. Oil 1880s–1890s. Oil 1905–1906. Oil girls of the Biedermeier era, spinsters in bonnets, portraits in Ernst Hermann Schlichting was not only a por - Here, Otto Zoege von Manteuffel has Portrait of a Lady The first Estonian artists also painted portraits domestic interiors and in landscape settings, portraits of families, traitist but also a genre and landscape painter. portrayed himself with his mother and sisters. 1885–1886. Oil of Baltic German nobility, often to express Birthday is one of the few works in Estonian The artist’s late father looks down upon his gratitude to their patrons. Paul Raud studied children and dogs. art that offers a glimpse into the lifestyle and family from the portrait on the wall. Towards the end of the 19 th century, there at the Düsseldorf Academy of Arts, where customs of Baltic Germans.
    [Show full text]