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Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/

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Quenya – English (last updated December 25th . 2008)

by Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ Quettaparma Quenyallo

† = poetic or archaic word (e.g. †él "star", elen being the ordinary word) or a poetic or archaic meaning of an ordinary word (e.g. russë "corruscation, †swordblade"), * = unattested form, ** = wrong form, # = word that is only attested in a compound or as an inflected form (e.g. # ahya -), LotR = , Silm = , MC = The Monsters and the Critics and other Essays , MR = 's Ring , LR = The Lost Road , Etym = The (in LR : 347-400), FS = Fíriel's Song (in LR : 72), RGEO = (Second Edition), WJ = , PM = The Peoples of Middle-earth , Letters = The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien, LT1 = 1 , LT2 = The Book of Lost Tales 2, 2am = 2amárië (in LotR : 398), CO = Cirion's Oath and its commentary in UT : 305, 317, Arct = "Arctic" sentence (in The Father Christmas Letters ), Markirya = the Markirya Poem and its commentary in MC : 221-223; GL = Gnomish Lexicon (in Parma Eldalamberon #11), QL = Qenya Lexicon (in Parma Eldalamberon #12), PE = Parma Eldalamberon , VT = Vinyar (PE and VT being journals publishing Tolkien material edited by C. Gilson, C.F. Hostetter, A.R. Smith, W. Welden and P. Wynne; please refer to the individual journals here referenced to determine which editors are involved in any given case), vb = , adj = , interj = interjection, pa.t. = past tense, fut = future tense, perf = tense, freq = frequentative form, inf = infinitive, gen = genitive, pl = form, sg = singular form. The spelling used in this wordlist is regularized (c for k except in a few names, x for ks , long marked with accents rather than macrons or ; the is used as in most of LotR). The spelling used in the source is usually indicated; for instance, ("k") following a word indicates that the word is spelt with a k instead of a c in Tolkien's text. When s in a word represents earlier Þ (th as in "thing") and it should be spelt with the letter súlë instead of silmë in Tengwar (though Tolkien himself sometimes ignored or forgot this), this is indicated by ( Þ) immediately following the word in question (see for instance asëa aranion ). When n in a word represents earlier ( ng as in "thing") and should be spelt with the letter noldo rather than númen in Tengwar writing, this is indicated by ( ñ) immediately following the word in question (see for instance oldomar ). When the word is actually spelt with ñ instead of n in the source, this is indicated by ("ñ") immediately following the word in question (see for instance nandë #2).

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 A (LotR3 : VI ch. 6, translated in Letters : 308) (PE17 : 93) (VT43 : 17, VT44 : 9) conj. Fíriel's Song e ee e e Atalante ee (TALÁT) Markirya and (PE17 : 58) e (“k”) (PE17 : 93) e (“ks”) e e (PE17 : 92) (PE17 : 92-93, notice ("k") adv. short a here) (VT43 : 14) (PE13 : 108) vb. suffixed (PE17 : 166) (The note containing this form was struck out, but the related word acharn “vengeance” appears in the narratives.) (PE17 : 93) ending ("k") (LT1 : 252; in Tolkien's later , "bride" is rather e (PE17 : 138) indis ) suffixed ("k") e (VT47 : 31 e e noun (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK - ae was written over ar [# 2] in the e (PE17 : names of the Valinorean week, but ar was not 94) struck out.)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun adj (AYAN) (Appendix E) (PE17 : 166) (The note containing this form was struck out, but the related Sindarin word acharn “vengeance” appears in the Litany of Loreto narratives.) e vb. (intransitive) e (PM : 395) (Nam, Sub Tuum RGEO : 66; also twice in Narqelion, Praesidium (WJ : 399, FS, SA, VT43 : 32, VT44 : untranslated.) 5, 12, 17-18) noun (PE17 : e 149) (VT43 : 10, 13) noun Ainu (AYAN, LT1 : 248) (VT43 : 28) adj. things noun (PE17 : 149) (PE17 : 149) noun ("k") adj. (AYAK) (PM : 347; according to PM : 363 seldom applied to evil things) ("k") adj. (LT2 : (PE15 : 72) 338 - this early "Qenya" form is probably noun obsoleted by # 1 above) (AYAN, LT1 : 248) ("k") noun (AYAK) ("k") (WJ Aegnor (So in : 399) SA : nár and PM : 345; MR : 323 has Aicanár . VT41 : 14, 19 instead gives Ecyanáro as the Q form of .) within ("k") noun (AYAK) noun (SA ("k") noun (GL : : lin #2) (WJ : 406) 17; this "Qenya" word is evidently obsoleted by (AYAN) #1 above.) noun (GL : ailinen 18) (AY, LIN 1, LT2 : ("q") adj. (AYAK) 339) e e e e e (UT : 210) e noun ("q") adj. (MC : 216; this is "Qenya" - but cf. aiqua above.) e e pron. (WJ e (MC : 213) : 372) e (MC : 221) adj. e e (GAY) (MC : 221) adj noun (LT2 : 339; adj (MC : 214; this is Tolkien's later Quenya has ailin ) "Qenya") e ee adj (EY, VT45 : 13). vb. Changed by Tolkien to oira .] (PE17 : 149) adj e (VT43 : 37, dative airefëan on the

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ previous page) e e Nam noun Quendi and Eldar VT42 : 33 GALA, VT45 : 25 gaisi (VT45 : 5) gaisē e (PE17 : 146) e noun e vb. (the first gloss would suggest that the following one is transitive (AYAR / AIR; cf. airon ) : to “grow” plants) (PE17 : 100) noun (EY, VT45 : 13) prep (MC : 221, adj 214; however, LotR-style Quenya has han and vb. pella "beyond" and apa "after") (VT32 : 7) noun (PE17 : 27) (VT45 : 5,14) noun adj (VT43 : 37) e e vb. (VT43 : 30) (VT45 : 13) vb. (GÁYAS, VT45 : ("k") noun 14; possibly obsoleted by #2 above) (VT45 : 5 cf. ÁLAK) noun (AIWĒ, SA : lin adj. (MR : 254) #1) e (UT : 401) e e e vb (VT27 : (AIWĒ) 20, 25) (LotR2 : IV ch. 9, see Letters : 385 for noun (PE17 : translation) 153) (PE17 : 89) noun (ÁLAM, (PE17 : LÁLAM, LT1 : 249) 149) (VT43 : 28) vb (GALA; the ' simply noun? indicates that the original initial G has (Narqelion) disappeared and needs not normally be adj. (PE17 : included, PE17 : 100) 146) noun PE17 : 41, 175) (PE17 : 153) noun

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (SA : aglar - there spelt "Alkarinquë", but (MR : 163) the Silmarillion Index has "Alcarinquë". The e celestial body in question seems to be Jupiter, e MR : 435) e ee ("k") adj.? e adj. (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") (PE17 : 146) e ("k") noun (a "Qenya" form from MC : 221; alcar means (VT45 : 5,14, 26) "glory" in Tolkien's later Quenya) e ("k") adj (VT45 : 5, 25) ee (VT45 : 26) noun (GALAD, GÁLAD, SA, ("k") adj. (LAK 2) Nam, RGEO : 66, LR : 41, SD : 302, LT1 : 249, noun (QL : 30, GL LT2 : 340, VT39 : 7) : 39) (Appendix E) Narqelion adj. (VT41 : 13, 18; Namárië VT42 : 33) noun galadā (GALÁS) [VT42 : 32; a gloss "mirth" was deleted, VT45 : 14] ornē (VT45 : 26) (ÁLAT, cf. VT45 : 5) galada Belegaer (ÁLAT, (LotR2 : III ch. 4, AYAR / AIR) translated in PE17 : 82) ?noun / ?interjection (Appendix A) (PE17 : 172) (UT : 210) adj. interjection (Silm) (PE17 : 172) e e ("k") noun (AKLA-R) galadhremmin e ("k") vb. e (Appendix D) (MC : 216; this is "Qenya") aldajā (so spelt in CO, VT43 : 37-38, and VT44 : 32 / 34; otherwise "alkar") noun (WJ : 369, CO, VT43 : 37-38, VT47 : 13, AKLA-R the latter d source also lists an alternative longer form (Silm) alcarë , also occurring in VT44 : 7 / 10) e noun (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK (GÁLAD, adj. YEN) ) (PE17 : 24) noun (GÁLAD) adj (Appendix A) (3AR) adj. noun (AKLA-R [there spelt "alkarinqa"], WJ : 412, VT44 : 7 / 10) (PE17 : 24) (Appendix D)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e fem. name e aldajā (Appendix D) noun (ÁLAK [there spelt (LT1 : as in LT1 : 249 / LT2 : 335], SA : alqua, UT 249) : 265, VT42 : 7) ("q") noun (LT1 : 249) ee e noun (PE17 : 100) (ÁLAK, LOD, noun (VT47 : 28) KHOP [there spelt ], Silm). adj. (PE17 ("q") noun (LT2 : 146) : 335) adj (root (VT45 : 5, 14) meaning) (ÁLAT) noun (VT42 : 32, PE17 : 50) prep. with pron. vb. (VT45 : 13) (VT49 : 25) (VT45 : 14) e e noun (SA : kal; the form Alatáriel is Telerin; see PM : 347) e e Namárië (GALA noun (QL : 30) [ALAM], VT45 : 5, 13, 14) noun (PE17 : 146) (PE17 : 153) adj. (VT45 : 14) noun adj. (PE17 : 146) (GALA) (GALA, VT45 : 5, 14) adj. (GALA, [ÁLAM], VT42 : 32, 45 : 5, 14) vb. (PE17 : 146) GALA (GALA, VT45 : 5, 14) e prefix (AM 2) prefix (Silm, LR : 357) (PE17 : 90) e ee (GALA, VT45 : (PE17 : 91) 5, 14) noun (PE17 : 146) noun (PE17 : 90- (GALA, VT45 : 5, 14) 92)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (SMAL) noun adv.? am illegible word : (UNU) noun ee (VT48 : (WJ : 319) 22, 49 : 22) e noun (AM 2) (Narqelion; may include e adj aldar "trees") e (AM 2) adj. "a-mbar" noun (WJ : 399) (MBAR) (PE17 : 66) mān (VT45 : 33) (SA : mān (VT49 : 26) (VT49 : 26) e Etymologies WJ : 411) e noun (WJ : 373) e noun (Appendix A, SA : mān) (EO) e (UT : 210) (amandi is evidently a misreading for * omandi , VT46 : 7) (OM) noun adj. (VT49 : 39, 41) (SA : amarth) (PE17 : 66) e (Silm ch. 21, UT : 138, PE17 : 66) (Silm) noun (LT2 : (LT2 : 348) 348; in LotR-style Quenya rather umbar , noun umbart -) ("ks") noun (this is (TIK) "Qenya") e ("ks" (VT46 : 20) noun (PE17 : 172) adj. / ?interjection (PE17 : 172) e e noun (Markirya) (MBAR) adv. (AM 2, PE17 : 157) (UNU) ambarónen adj. and noun noun (AM 2) Etymologies (PE : 17 : 91) MBAR noun (MBAL) e noun (MC : 221; this is "Qenya")

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adv. (PE17 : 91) (LotR2 : III ch. 4; PE17 e : 82, compare the , entry ) vb. noun (AM 2) Markirya noun (PM : 353, 354) (GAP, Appendix E, VT47 : 20) noun noun (PAN; alternative form umpano , VT45 : 36, which Tolkien in one case altered to ampano , VT46 : 8) e (PM : 353-354) Etymologies adv. (VT46 : 8) (PE : 17 : 91) e adv. e adj. (PE17 : 91) e (AM 2) e adv. e noun (PEN / (PE17 : PÉNED) 91) adv. (LT2 : 335; in noun Tolkien's later Quenya amba ) (Markirya, PE17 : 92) (PE17 : 157) vb. (LT2 : 335; LotR-style Markirya Quenya has orta -) noun (LT2 : 335; in Tolkien's later Quenya ambo ) Etymologies noun (LT2 : 335; noun Tolkien's later Quenya has anarórë ) –PE16 : 82 noun adj. (PE17 : 170) e (PE17 : 93) e e (PE17 : noun (AM 1) e 163, 172) (VT44 : 18-19) conj. prep. Nam RGEO : 66) e (VT43 : 32) (VT49 : 8) e e ee e noun e e ee (MR : 217) (NĀ 1). noun (LT1 : 249; (PE17 : 127) LotR-style Quenya has Nénimë ) (Nam) noun e e (VT48 : 4) noun (SMAL) noun (AM 1) Namárië (VT49 :

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 18-19) e (LotR- (PE17 : 69, 90) style Quenya shows en - instead.) prep. (VT49 : 35) ana dative (PE17 : 147) An sí Tintallë an (NĀ 1) (PE17 : 127) vb. (VT44 : 13) vb. noun in genitive Elaine NAM ("k") d conj. (Letters : 279, VT45 : 5, 36) (FS, NDAN) noun (ANÁR, NAR 1, SA : nár; UT : 22 cf. 51) (Markirya) Etymologies (FS) e Etymologies originally (Appendix A) (UT : 174, 418) noun (Appendix D) (Silm; cf. ríma ) noun e e (VT44 : 8) conj. (VT43 : 23; possibly an ephemeral form) noun (ORO) noun (ÁNAK (PE17 : 92) [there spelt in Etym as printed in LR, but according to VT45 : 5, Tolkien's own spelling in

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ the Etym manuscript was ], NAK [there spelt Etymologies e ], Appendix E, SA - despite what (VT45 : 28; notice "Qenya" says in the entry anca in SA, genitive in -n rather than -o as in LotR-style the Quenya word anca as such does NOT Quenya) appear in the Sindarin dragon-name , adv. but its Sindarin cognate does. See ÁNAK in (VT14 : 5) the Etymologies.) (Appendix E). Etymologies noun ("k") (KAL, VT45 : 5, 18) Dolad (NDOL) noun Etymologies (AD) noun (SD : 247) (VT45 : 36) ("k") (PE17 : 18) adj. adj. (PE17 : 18) noun (LotR2 : IV ch. 9; see Letters : 385 for (NDŪ, Markirya, SA) Namárië translation) ee e Nam RGEO : 66) (VT47 : 30) place-name Anduin (Appendix A) (PE17 : 40) (UT : 210) adj. (ÁNAD / ANDA) (PE17 : 90) noun (Appendix A Silm, UT : 166, NDŪ / Sigin-tarâg Anfangrim (PM : 320) VT45 : 38) noun e (LotR1 : II ch. 3) (UT : 165) (LotR3 : VI ch. 4, e translated in Letters : 308 e e place-name e (VT49 : 28, 29) (PE17 : 135) noun e noun (PE17 : 170) e noun e noun (MBUD) ee e (MR : adv. 217) (VT49 : 31) noun e noun (TEK, (ANGĀ, Appendix E, SA, PM : 347, LT1 : 249, PE17 : 123) 268) ´ (VT46 : 17) Etymologies e adv. (PE17 : 102) (Letters : 347) noun Angrod (SA (AD, Appendix E) : ar(a) )

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (Silm) adj (ANGĀ) noun (LT1 : 249) Fíriel's Angband (MR : 350) Etymologies Song (MBAD, VT45 : 33) Etymologies (VT45 : 6) (LT1 : 249) (VT43 : 17) adj. (QL : 34) e noun (LT1 : 249, QL : 34) noun (ANGWA / ANGU) (VT44 : 13) noun ("k") (LOK) noun (ANA 1, SA) noun (ANA 1, VT45 : 5) (PE17 : ee 125) (Appendix E) adj. Fíriel's Song (VT45 : 5, 36) (SA : tar) noun (VT43 : (VT46 : 17) 38) noun (ANA 1) prep. with pron. suffix noun (VT47 : 26) (VT49 : 25) noun noun (Appendix E) (VT45 : 5, cf. ÑOL) noun (ANA 1) noun (PE17 : 170) noun noun (form Tolkien seems to have intended as a ostimë replacement for unqualë of similar meaning, (VT39 : 9) VT45 : 24, 36) e vb. vb. (ANA 1, MC : 215, e ("k") 221) e (LT1 : 270) (PE17 : 147, cf. QL : 31) e e e e adj. (ANA 2) vb (WJ : 366) prep. with pron. suffix e (VT49 : 25) e prep. with pron. suffix e (VT49 : 25) eee (PE17 : 91) vb. FS : (VT44 : 26)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ prep. (VT44 : 36) e e e e ee e (VT43 : 12) adv. (WJ : 392) noun (VT39 : 23) (VT44 : 36) e noun? vb? (PE17 : 166) (VT44 : 36) conj. (AR 2, SA FS Nam, RGEO : 67, CO LR : 47, 56, MC : 216, VT43 : 31, VT44 : 10, 34; see VT47 : 31 for , prep cf. also VT49 : 25, 40) on ar (VT44 : (PE17 : 71) 26) spelling pronunciation (VT49 : 18) conj. ee (VT49 : 15) e (VT43 : 31, cf. VT48 : 14) Etymologies e (VT45 : 6) e ee (MR : beside and (PE17 : 145) 216) e noun (PE17 : 148) e (MR : 216) noun (GL : 17) noun (VT45 : 27) (WJ : 387) noun noun (PE17 : 183) (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK). prep. (VT44 : 36) e noun (LEP vb. / LEPEN / LEPEK; this is "Qenya" with genitive (VT44 : 26) in -n.) e noun (AP) noun (LEP / ee vb. LEPEN / LEPEK; this is "Qenya" with genitive in (VT43 : 18, 20; it is unclear whether the final -e is -n.) somehow part of the verbal stem or is just the ee noun final form of the ending -i associated with the (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK; this , so that "I forgive" would be * apsenin ) is "Qenya" with genitive in -n.) ee ee

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ prefix (AR 2) (VT42 : 17) (PE17 : 169; in the same source the glosses “near, by, e noun e beside” were rejected) (UT : 434) prefix noun e (VT43 : 15) e (PE17 : 56-57) (PE17 : 105) noun (PE17 : 155) (Silm) (UT : 50 cf. 32) adj. (VT46 : 10) noun (AR 1) noun (PE17 : 105) (Silm) prep.(and adv.?) adj. (PE17 : 49, (AR 2, VT49 : 57) 186) (WJ : 402) (WJ : 369) (PE17 : 186) noun (PE17 : 147) e e Enderō ada e (PE17 : 118) noun (VT49 : 24-25) (SA : ar(a) ) ("k") adj. (LT2 : (PM : 344) 347) ("k") noun (amilessë (PM : 360, cf. 344) (MR : 230) (WJ : 415, LT1 : 250) (SA : ar, mān) adj. (AK) noun (WJ : 369, vb. (VT43 : 23, cf. VT44 VT45 : 16, PE17 : 186) : 8, 18) (UT : 193) ee noun (WJ : 369) e (VT44 : 8) (VT49 : 27) (Appendix A) (Letters : 386) noun (GAR under 3AR) (Appendix A) (UT : 165) (WJ : 402) WJ : 413)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (Silm (Letters : 428) Letters : (SD : 246) prep. with pron. suffix (Appendix E). (VT49 : 25) (PM : 348) e noun (WJ : 372) (UT : 210) (PE17 : 147) (PE17 : 105) prep. with pron. suffix prep. with pron. suffix (VT49 : 25) (VT49 : 25) (VT49 : 23, 35, 36) conj. adj (PM : 354) (VT43 : 31) (PE17 : 118, 147) noun (PM : 127) e (SA : arien) (PE17 : 126, where the noun (GARAT word is further defined as “warmth, especially of under 3AR) the sun, sunlight”). adv. (PE17 : 71) prep (LT2 : 335) e (Appendix E) e árë e Arothir (PM : 346) (Appendix E) Etymologies (Appendix A) (AR 1) (PM : 347) e (WJ noun : 403) (PE17 : noun (AR 1) 71) e noun (PE17 : 28) (AR 1; Silm) e prep. prep. with pron. suffix noun (AR 1) (VT49 : 25) adj. noun (TUY) (AR 1, VT45 : 6) noun (PE17 : (AR 2) 148) ee noun Verna (PE17 : 19) (VT45 : 14) (VT45 : 16) ee noun noun (3AR) (BES) adj. noun (VT48 : 20, VT49 : 25) (3AR) prep. with pron. suffix Etymologies (VT49 : 25) (VT45 : 14) e prep. with pron. suffix noun e (VT49 : 25) (VT45 : 14) ee prep. with pron. suffix ee (VT49 : 25) noun ee (VT45 : 14, 16)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. e adj. (PE17 : 148) (PE17 : 57) adj. (so according to a late note where the word is derived from * ) vb. (PE17 : 56) noun athelas (PE17 : 148) noun (AR 1 asëa (LotR3 : V ch. 8) noun (PE17 : 148) vb. Etymologies (SD : 310) (GAS) noun (MC : 214; this is "Qenya") vb. (PE17 : 148) noun (VT42 : 20) (Appendix D)

vb. (VT45 : 14) noun (AR 1, ANA 1) noun (GAR under 3AR) e Etymologies vb. (PE17 : 148) (VT45 : 14) noun not (PE17 : 183) Etymologies noun prep. (PE17 : e 71) (VT47 : 31, VT43 : 29) noun (PE17 : 71) prep. with pron. suffix prefix (VT49 : 25) (PE17 : 148) e noun adj. (Silm, MR : 438) (PE17 : 148) noun (ÁS-AT) noun (VT48 : 20) Etymologies ?adj. prep. with pron. suffix (PE17 : 172) (VT49 : 25) noun adv. (AT(AT), (WJ : 399) (VT39 : PE17 : 166) (PE17 : 166) 31)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (VT49 : 9, 10, 42) (VT49 : 9, 11) (VT47 : 26) ("k") amilessë (VT49 : 9) (PM : 353). e e noun

(VT49 : 9, 32) noun e (DAT / DANT, TALÁT, Akallabêth, SD : 247, 310; also LR : 47, VT45 : 26) (Letters : 347, footnote) (VT43 : 13) Markirya dative (?) pron. (VT44 : 18; Tolkien apparently considered dropping this curious form, which in another text was replaced adj. by rá men , rámen ; see rá #1) vb. (TALÁT) noun (VT48 : 4) noun vb? adj.? (VT42 : 26) e noun (WJ : 386) ee (PE17 : 18) (Appendix D, first edition of LotR) noun (GAT) (Appendix A) (AT(AT), Letters : (Appendix A) 427, VT42 : 26, 27, VT48 : 6, 19) e (VT49 : 44) (PM : 324, SA : atar) ee vb. (VT49 : 45) (sic in PE17 : 166) Tad- dail (WJ : 389). A word atta "again" was struck out; see the entry in Etym and cf. ata in this list. ("q") noun (prefix) (TAT) (TAK) (VT48 : 19) e noun gerund of verb (PE17 : 166) prep. e (VT49 : 32; it is not quite clear e whether this is a Quenya word or not) noun (SA; WJ : 402, UT : 193, LT1 : 255, VT43 : 37, VT44 : 12) Etymologies ATA adj. (VT49 : 42, PE12 : 88) (LR : (VT42 : 25) 70)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (hypocoristic) noun (ATA, LR : 49) (VT42 : 10, cf. 9) (VT47 : 26) (VT47 : 10, 26, noun (LT2 : 336; rather VT48 : 4, 6) alma in Tolkien’s later Quenya) vb. e e adj. russa (VT41 : 10) noun (VT47 : 26, PE17 : 170) (WJ : 366) (VT47 : 10, 26, VT48 : 4, 6) vb. (GAWA / GOWO) at-nya adj. (AT(AT) ) ("k") noun (WJ : 366, 368) (LT2 : 336; rather alma , and as adj. alya or awa lárëa , in Tolkien’s later Quenya) (VT49 : 24) e e noun e (WJ : 374) adv. e –PE17 : 148 vb. (AWA) (QL : 33) noun (GAWA / GOWO) (GAWA / GOWO, TAN) (WJ : 399) adj. LT1 : 249; this "Qenya" word may have been obsoleted by # 1 ("k") (WJ : 371) above) adv.? noun? prep.? e (AWA, VT45 : 6) (UT : 210) e (WJ : 370) (AR 2, AWA) (PM : 366) noun e (PM : e 391) e noun (SA : ur) KHAP (VT49 : 45) e Markirya e (VT49 : 43-45) e e e noun vb with pa.t. Sindar (WJ : 363) refuse e e prohibit (WJ : 370)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e e vb. (VT43 : 18) (VT43 : 10) e (VT43 : 20) e (AWA, (OY) ) (VT43 : adj. (KHAYA) 11) e e noun (LT1 : 252; Akallabêth LotR-style Quenya has Narvinyë ) adj. (PE17 : 189) Etymologies (LONO, ("ks") noun (AWA), VT45 : 28) (AK) noun ("ks") noun (LT1 : (WJ : 370) 249, 255 - this "Qenya" word may have been (PE17 : 143) obsoleted by # 1 above) e noun (WJ : 366) (WJ : 399) noun (VT39 : 23) (VT39 : 23, defined as adj. "laws, rules, as primarily proceeding from Eru" in (AWA, AR 2, VT49 : 36) VT39 : 30) adj. (PE17 : 143) (UT : 210) adj. (“ks”) noun (WJ : 370) (PE17 : 143) e ("q") vb. (KWET) adj. (PE17 : 92) (WJ : 370) noun Markirya noun noun (PM : 363) noun (PE17 : 149) (WJ : 371, singular Avar in WJ : 377 and VT47 : 13, 24) Etymologies (AB / ABAR)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ C prep? (VT43 : 30) ("kâ") noun (GL : 37; later sources give anca ) e ("k") adj. (and noun???) (VT27 : 7, 21) (KAY, VT45 : 19) ("k") noun (MC : 221; Tolkien's later Quenya has loico or quelet ) cael ("k") noun cael (MC : 214; this is "Qenya" : kailā Tolkien's later Quenya has loicolícuma ) kailē vb. kailā ("k") (UT : 22 cf. 51). ("k") (LT1 : 254) ("k") noun (KAY) ("k") noun (STAB) ("k") noun (KAY) ("k") adj. ("k") noun (KAL (KAY) ("k") (KIL, KAL) e ("k") (KAYAN / KAYAR) e ("k") vb. (MC : Namárië (Nam, RGEO : 67) 221; this is "Qenya" - in LotR-style Quenya ("k") cainë pa.t. of caita ?) (WJ : 403, SA : kal-, kir-). ("k") Eldamar (RGEO : 70) (VT48 : 11) ("k") noun (LT1 : 252, ("k") 254; in Tolkien's later Quenya Lótessë ) (ibid.) ("k") KAYAN KWAYA(M) (MBAD, (KAL, MANAD), VT45 e : 18, 33) (VT48 : 13) (“k”) adj.? (VT49 : 41, 42) vb. ("k") pl. noun e (KAL) (Nam, RGEO : 67) ("k") noun (GL : 39) (PE17 : 65) e pl. noun (SA : kal-, SA : quen- / quet-, WJ :

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 361, WJ : 373) Kalaqendi (KAL) ("k")vb. (KAL) e ("k") adj. (LT1 : 254) noun (VT47 : 13) ("k") vb. (KAL, VT45 : noun 18) (VT41 : 10) vb. ("k") noun (LT1 : 254) ee (VT47 : 21) e ("k") noun (LT1 : 254) noun (QL : noun (VT47 : 35) 43) e noun ("k") noun Markirya; in early "Qenya", cálë meant "morning", LT1 : 254) (VT47 : 7) adj. (VT42 : 32) noun ("k") (KAB) KAB (VT45 e : 18) e (“k”) (Appendix A) e (VT49 : 17) (Appendix A) ("k") vb. ("k") adj. (KAL) (VT44 : 14; the cluster mt seems (VT42 : 32) illumined sunny unusual for Quenya, and it is not explicitly stated (PE17 : 153) noun in the source that this is a Quenya word. Cf. PE17 : 91, where mt is shown to become nt in Tar-Calion Quenya words.) (prefix) ("k") (KÁNAT) vb. (Silm) (PM : 361-362; where various derivatives of the stem - are listed; the verb * can - is not directly (UT : 210) cited, but seems implied by the statement "in pa.t. vb. ("k") (MC : 220; Quenya the sense had become the this is "Qenya" - in LotR-style Quenya * callë , usual one". The undefined verb canya - listed *caltanë .) elsewhere [PE17 : 113] may also be taken as the ("k") noun (KAL) actual verbal derivative that Tolkien here refers noun to.) (Appendix E, KAL, PE17 : 123, 180) (cf. calmatéma ) Maglor Etymologies (VT45 : 18, there spelt "kalma") (PM : 352) ("k") ("k, kw") (LT1 : 254; in MC : 213, the word is translated (VT48 : 21) "light"). e ("k") (MC : 216) (Appendix A) e noun (PE17 : 96) noun k (Appendix E) ("k") noun (KALPA) (QL : 47) ("k") vb. ("k") fraction (KALPA) (VT48 : 11)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ("k") noun (KAN) kas ("k") noun (PM : 345, SA : káno – PM : 362 indicates that cáno originially meant "crier, herald") (UT : 400) (PE17 : 113) ("k") Etymologies (VT45 : 19) ("k") fraction Etymologies kar kas (VT48 : 11) ("k") (KÁNAT, VT42 : 24, VT48 : 6) Etymologies (“k”) (PE17 : 188) vb. (VT45 : 19) ("k") (VT42 : 25) ("k") (PE17 : 175) adj. e (PE17 : 128) canta ("k") (KAT) (KAR, PE17 : 74, 144) ("k") ("k") (VT42 : 25) e (VT49 : 34) ("k") noun (VT47 : (WJ : 371) 26) (PE17 : 68) ("k") (LT1 : 268; if this "Qenya" word is used in a LotR-style Quenya context, it must not be confused with the future tense of can -) e (“k”) noun (WJ : 391, cf. VT49 : (PM : 362) 16) (PE17 : noun 144) ("k") (“k”) (VT42 : 33) ee (VT49 : 21; see VT49 : 34 regarding uncertainties as to the manuscript reading) ("k") ("k") adj. (KAN) verb kari-nwa e (“k”) (PE17 : 68) (“k”) vb. (QL : 45, PE16 : 134) Fíriel's Song : ("káre") ("k") noun (LT1 : 257; ehtelë may be preferred in LotR-style Quenya) ("k") noun (KAS) e ("kárier") kas kari

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e ("k") 172) (VT43 : 15) (PE17 : 154) adj. (SA : (PE17 : 68) caran, PE17 : 154, MC : 214, KARÁN - spelt with prep. e a k in the two latter sources) (VT43 : 29) e ("k") ("k") noun (Narqelion; very early "Qenya") (KAR) e ("k") noun (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") noun e ("k") (Narqelion; (PE17 : 84) very early "Qenya") vb (PE17 : 84) ("k") pl. noun (MR : 435) ("k, ks") noun adj. (PE17 : e (KARAK) 83) noun (KARAK) (SA : carak-) (LotR2 : III ch. 4, SA : caran, PE17 : 83) (VT45 : 19) (Letters : 224; where the reading ee "carnemírie" occurs) ("karkar") Markirya (PM : 353) ("k") ("k") noun (LT2 : 344) (KAR; replaced by tyaro ) Etymologies ("k") noun (KARAK; this may be a misreading for * carcarë ). (VT45 : 19) In early "Qenya", carcanë meant "snarling", adj. (“k”) noun (MC : 213) (PE17 : 126) ("k") noun (LT2 : 344 - Tolkien's later Quenya has carcanë [read ? carcarë ], but these (“k”) intransitive vb. words, especially carcassë , may still be valid) ("k") noun (KARKA) (PE17 : 126) (Changed to corco .) (“k”) noun noun (PE17 : 51) (PE17 : 126) noun noun (PE17 : (VT42 : 12) 114) noun noun (VT43 : 31; Tolkien ("k") (PM : 260) seems to have abandoned this form in favour of #móna , q.v.) (“k”) (VT49 : 17) ("k") noun (VT45 : 19) ("k") noun ("k") noun (UT : 459) passive participle Khazâd (MR : 408) (WJ : 388, 389; pl. Casári (PE17 : also in WJ : 402)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ("k") noun KAS Etymologies (VT49 : 19) ("k") fraction e (VT48 : e 11) (“k”, “q”) ("k") fraction (“k”) (VT48 : 11) (VT49 : 19) e noun (QL : e (VT49 : 26) 43) ("k") casta (Appendix A) ("k") noun (“k”) (PE17 : (VT48 : 12-13, VT49 : 54) 186, 188) (k”) noun (PE17 : 101) numeral ("k") adj. (LT1 : 257; cf. #caw -) ee ("k") noun (LT1 : ee 257) ee noun (”k”) noun (PE17 : 112) e ("k") noun (KEL) (PE17 : 108) e ("k") noun (LT1 : 257; ("k") noun (LT1 : 257) rather celumë in LotR-style Quenya) ("k") adj. (LT1 : 257) e ("k") noun (KEL, ("k") adj.? (MC : 216; LT1 : 257) eee ("k") this is "Qenya") Markirya eee vb. ("k") e ("k") noun (LT1 : 257; (LT1 : 257; cf. cauca , cauco ) hardly a valid word in Tolkien's later Quenya, where the terms sírë and sirya appear instead) e ("k") noun (UT : 426, VT49 : 30) e e ("k") noun (Silm) ee (spelt "kemen" in some sources, "cemen" in others) noun (VT44 : 34), ee ("k") (VT47 : 11) ee (“k”) menel (SA : kemen) (KEM, LT1 : 257). (VT49 : 49) ee ee ("k") e (“k”) (VT49 : 19, 27) ee ee e ee e eee ee ee (VT43 : 17) ee e ee (Appendix A, UT : 210) e noun ("k") (LT1 : 257; the "Qenya" word

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ cemi would correspond to cemen in LotR-style Quenya) ee e ("k") e e (PE17 : 156) e ("k") adj. (In e (“k”) vb. Etym as printed in LR : 363 s.v. KEM, this word (PE17 : 156) is cited as cemina , but according to VT45 : 19 e Tolkien's manuscript actually reads cemna .) e (k) noun e ("k") noun (TAN) (VT48 : 8) ee (VT45 : 19) e ("k") adj. e ("k") noun (VT48 : 8) e (VT48 : 7) ee (KEM) e e ("k") vb. e ("kenuva") Markirya. e ("k") e plural e ee KHEN e ("k") noun KEN KYEN (VT45 : 21) e (“k”) conj. (VT49 : 19) e (VT48 : 7) e ("k") noun e (VT48 : 7) e (“k”) adv. e e (VT49 : 19) e e ("k") adj. e vb. e (VT48 : 7) e e e e ("k") vb. (VT48 : ee 7, 8) (VT41 : 5, PE17 : 156) ("k") adj. (VT48 : 7, 8) e noun (PE16 : 96) ("k") pa.t. vb.? ee noun (VT49 : 21) eeeee e (“k”) adj. (PE17 : 175) e (PE17 : (MC : 221; 154) this is "Qenya"; cf. cildo ) e noun ("k") vb. (MC : 220; this e ("k") is "Qenya"; cf. cildë , ciluva ) Lammas noun (VT39 : 23, MR : 415) eee (PE17 : 37) e ("k") noun (TAN, VT45 e : 19) noun e noun –PE17 : 37 (Appendix D) noun e noun e –PE17 : 37 certh noun kirtē e (MR : 214) (WJ : 396) e e ("k") e (“k”) (PM : 339) e ("k") vb. (MC : 213, 214; this is "Qenya") e noun e ("k") (LR : 47, e 56).

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ kilya (KIL) (a vb. (GL : 39) metaphor for the soul [ fëa ] dwelling inside the adj. (PE17 : 157) body [ hroa ]) (MR : 250) ("k") (LT1 : 257; in Tolkien's ("k") vb. later Quenya cuilë ) Markirya) ("k") noun (KIRIK) noun e ("k") pa.t. vb. (MC : 216; lembas (SA : cuivië, PM : 395) this is "Qenya") (PM : 395) ("k") noun : ("k") adj. (LT1 : 257; Tolkien's later Quenya also has cuina , though coina may still be a valid word : properly, the (UT : 169) root of words for “life” is coi - rather than cui -, the latter referring to “awakening” instead) ("k") noun (LT2 : 337 - noun obsoleted by cirissë ?) ("k") noun (KIRIS; (Appendix D) the glosses "cleft" and maybe ?"crevasse" Silmarillion (SA : cuivië) occurred in deleted material, VT45 : 23) ("k") (LT1 : 257; in e Tolkien's later Quenya, the word for "life" is cuilë ("k") noun (MC : 213, 214, or coivië ; however, cf. the adj. coirëa from a late 220, 221) (SA : kir-, source) where the word is misspelt círya with a long í; adj. Christopher Tolkien probably confused it with the e (PM : first element of the Sindarin name Círdan . It 399, VT49 : 42) seems that Círyon , the name of 's son, is ("k") noun (LT1 : likewise misspelt; read Ciryon as in the index 257) and the main text of the Silmarillion. Cf. also ("k") adj. (LT1 : 257 - kirya in Etym, stem KIR.) Markirya read * cuiva in LotR-style Quenya? Cf. coivië becoming cuivië . On the other hand, the elements cui - and coi - having to do with life and awakening cannot be wholly separated. ("k") noun e e (MC : 216) e (WJ : 372) (LT1 : 257; (PE17 : 58) in LotR-style Quenya cuivië , as in Cuiviénen ) (UT : 8) e e (Appendix A) (Appendix e (VT14 : A) (Appendix A) 5) vb. (SA : kir-) noun ("k") noun (QL : 47) noun (UT : 8) (“k”) noun (PE17 : 58) passive participle e (“k”) (WJ : 372) (MR : 385) (“k”) vb. (SA : thin(d) ) (VT49 : 19) ("köa") noun (VT47 : 35, ("k") noun with etymology) (WJ : 369) (VT45 : 23) (“k”) (VT49 ("k") noun (VT39 : 10) : 23, 35) ee (“koar”) PE17 : 175)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (“k”) noun (MR : 107) (PE17 : 158) ("k") (“k”) vb. e noun (KOR) (transitive) (PE17 : 158) ("k") (“k”) noun (LT2 : 344) (PE17 : 113,117) ("k") vb. (KOT > KOTH) ("k") noun (KOP; (“k”) noun changed to hópa , KHOP) ("k") Morgoth (VT49 : 25) (LT1 : 257) ("k") noun (KOT > noun KOTH) (Appendix D; pl. coranári in PM : 126) ("k") adj. (KOT > KOTH) ("k") noun (KORKA, see ("k") noun (KU3) KARKA) (LT1 : 271; the long was ("k") noun (LT1 : 257) denoted by a rather than an accent in ("k") noun (LT1 : 257) the early "Qenya" lexicon) ("k") adj. (LT1 : 257; rather corna in Tolkien's later Quenya) ("k") noun (KOR) ("k") noun (KŪ; in the (LT1 : 257) ("k") Etymologies as printed in LR, Tolkien's (VT27 : 20, 23, manuscript was misread as two distinct words 24) ** cu and ** cua ; see VT45 : 24. According to the ("k") same source, an ephemeral word for "dove" was (MR indeed cua , but Tolkien changed it to cucua .) : 107) ("k") noun (KUY) noun ("k") adj. (KUY) (LotR3 : VI ch. 4, translated in Letters : 308 ("k") noun (KUY) Yavannië ("k") adj. (KUY). (Appendix D) noun ("k") noun (VT27 : 20, 24, 25) e (SA e ("k") noun : cuivië, SA : nen, KUY; spelt with a k in the (VT27 ) : 20, 24, 25) e ("k") ("k") adj. (KOR) ("k") noun (LT1 : 257) ("k") noun : (VT42 : 8) ("k") adj. (VT45 : 29) (KUL) ("Korollairë") coll (VT45

: 24) ("k") ("k") adj. (VT45 : 29) (KUL; cullina ("k") in VT45 : 24 would seem ("k") noun to be a variant) (KOR) ("k") noun (KUL, VT45 noun (SA) : 24) ("Koron") ("k") noun (KUL, VT49 : 47; the word culu (WJ : 401) also occurred in early "Qenya" [LT1 : 258], but in

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ the it was struck out; the regular noun (PM : 260) Quenya word for "gold" is apparently malta . In (PE17 : 117) another version, culo meant "flame" [VT45 : 24], ("k") noun (KUNDŪ; the but this is apparently also a word Tolkien "" indicating that this word is poetic or archaic abandoned.) was omitted in the as printed in LR; e ("k") noun in see VT45 : 24). : (MC : ("k") noun (LT1 : 220; this is "Qenya") 271) ("k") adj. (colour vb. (or less likely not fruit) (KUL) noun) (PE17 : 117) ("k") (misread as ** culuinn noun - in the as printed in LR; see VT45 : Tolkien's handwriting was illegible (VT41 : 10) 24) adj. (KUL; this word was struck out, noun and culuina became the adjective "orange" Curufin Curunir instead.) (SA; possibly the same as curo , curu - above – ("k") noun (fruit not but there was a word curu ["k"] in Tolkien's early colour) (KUL) "Qenya", glossed "magic, wizardry" [LT1 : 269]). noun : (so spelt in Silm; "Kurufinwë" (SA : in PM) mal-) (PM : 343) e Curufin (PM : (Silm; LR : 365) 352) ("k") (Narqelion) ("k") noun (KUM, (UT : 401) (GAS)) ("k") noun ("k") noun (KUB) (LT1 : 269) ("k") adj. (KUM) ("k") noun (LT1 : 269 – ("k") adj. but , etc. were istari ) vb. ("k") noun (KUR) Markirya (VT41 : 10) ("K") (PM : 360 cf. 344)

D suffix e e (NIL / NDIL) result (VT46 : 4) YUL (PE17 : 68) see

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ E adverbial particle noun (VT45 : 11) e Eru (PE17 : e 105) (LR : 63) noun (AYAR / AIR [gives also (sometimes "eä") vb. (CO) dat. sg. ëaren ], WJ : 413; see Letters : 386 for etymology) (VT39 : 6) (FS, LR : 47) position e ee (EO) noun (CO) (SD : 305) noun (VT43 : (UY) 14) e e (VT49 : 29) e (VT43 Eärendil : 38, VT49 : 29; Tolkien struck out the form ëanë , (Appendix A). e VT49 : 30) (Letters : 386) e e (Silm) e (VT49 : 29) (RAM, AYAR / AIR, SA) (WJ : 402; e noun (LT1 : 251; Letters : 284, footnote) this early "Qenya" word is evidently no more valid than ëa "" in LotR-style Quenya.) (VT39 : 20) e e noun (LT1 : 251) (VT43 : 14) ëa e (Appendix A) e (Appendix A) (VT49 : 28, 36) noun (PE17 : 27) CO e (“k”) (see VT49 : 36) e e e e noun Eä! (VT49 : 20, 34) Ainulindalë e (“k”) noun

torech (LT1 : 251, LT2 : 338) (PE17 : 188) e ("k") adj. (KHAYA) ee(“k”) vb. noun (PE17 : 156) ee e (MR : 165) ee e e ("k") noun Etymologies EK EKTE

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (FS) (WJ : 407) (WJ : 368) (WJ : 369) e vb. (VT27 : 10) ee ("k") noun (UT : 284) ee ("k") noun ee ("k") (LT1 : 257, LT2 : 338; in LotR-style Quenya ehtelë ) e adj. ("k") Aegnor (VT41 : 14, 19) Aegnor e noun ee e ("k") (VT43 : 34) (KAN) e noun (EK / EKTE, VT45 : 12) (Appendix A) e e noun ekti noun (EK / EKTE) (WJ : 368) noun ee noun (SA : kel-, KEL, ET) ee ("k") (WJ : 374, (LT1 : 257, LT2 : 338; in LotR-style ÉLED; Eldaliéva in the name Quenya ehtelë ) Mindon Eldaliéva , q.v.) e noun (EK / EKTE) (ÉLED; found already in Narqelion) e e noun (WJ : 412) e noun e (WJ : 410) (MR : 176) noun (LR : 199, there with the definite : et-gaya (Silm) I·Eldanyárë ) noun (WJ : 362, adj EL) (Silm, ÉLED) e interjection (WJ : 362) ee e masc. name (UT : 210) e ("q") noun e adj (LT2 : 348) (WJ : 362) noun e noun (SA : êl, elen, Letters : 281, ELED, ÉLED; notice Eldar e (PE17 : 189) that Tolkien abandoned a former etymology with noun "depart") (WJ : 362, cf. GAT(H), TELES) (WJ : 363, 374) eledā elenā (Letters : 281, noun PE17 : 152) eldā (WJ : 360) (VT45 : 12; Tolkien's gloss was not certainly (VT49 : 8) (WJ : 368, legible) PM : 395, 402) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun ee e e e e e CO (SA : mîr) e noun ee noun (SA : êl, elen, EL, VT49 (EL, SA : tar) : 39) ee e (WJ e (Silm) : 362, PE17 : 127) ee elenli ee adj. (PE17 : 127) ee (WJ : e (LotR2 : 362) e IV ch. 9; see Letters : 385 for translation) ee (VT49 : 44) ee (Appendix D) (VT49 : 45) ee e e adj. used as noun : eee (EL, RIG) ee e ee e Silm e (VT49 : 45) ee e . (Silm; e ) ee ee Markirya (PE17 : ee 56) e ee adj (SA : êl, elen) e ee Elros (PM : 348) e e adj. used as noun : (3AR) ee Etymologies ee (Silm) e Etymologies EL (VT45 : 16) ee RIG e e e e ee (MR : 176, ÉLED) (LotR3 : V ch. 8) e (VT49 : 28, eee e eee read * Elessarno ?) (VT45 : 13) ee ee e Flight to the e Ford e ee ee e (WJ : ee 410) Ælfwine (SER) (PM : Eled ndil 135) e e NIL / NDIL one first ee e vb. ee (PM : 401) e (MC : 215; this is "Qenya"; in later e (CO) Quenya, ellë could be the emphatic e (Silm) "you", pl., corresponding to singular elyë "thou" – e at least in the conceptual phase where -llë was e the ending for plural "you".) e e (VT45 : 28) e e noun (GYEL (< GEL) ) Elendil (Appendix A) e e (UT : 210) ee noun (PE13 : 143)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun e noun (VT47 : 10, 26, VT48 : 4, 6) (VT44 : 15-16; Tolkien apparently dropped this ee form and replaced it with a phonological e adaptation of "Christ" : Hristo or Hrísto .) e e adj. e Markirya e em-nya (PM : e 340, WJ : 369, WEG, VT45 : 12) e interjection (EN, VT45 : 12) Etymologies e e adv. e e c (PE17 : 167) e e (VT45 : 12) Etymologies (LR : 72) e ("k") e ee noun (LT1 : 255; rather e (PE17 : 68) hón or enda in LotR-style Quenya) e e e pron. (Nam, RGEO : 67, VT43 : e e 26, 27, 28, 30) (Nam, RGEO : 67, LotR3 : V ch. 8, VT41 : ee noun (VT48 : 16, MR : 405, UT : 317; as for the etymology of 22, 49 : 22) e en -, see comments on base EN "again, once more" in VT48 : 25) ee e e suffix (PE17 : eee noun (UT : 167) e 209, 434) e e e noun e e noun e (VT47 e fëa sáma : 26) (VT39 : 32) ee e noun (EN, MBAR, NDOR) e (PE17 : 179) e noun ee vb. (PE17 : 167) (VT47 : 10, 26, e noun (NÉD, VT48 : 4, 6, 17, 19) e EN, VT48 : 25) e pron. e adj e ee (VT43 : 12, 20) e e noun (NDER, TULUK, VT45 : 11) Enderō (VT45 : 11) e e dual exclusive ō e e ee noun

ee e vb. ee e (Appendix D) e noun (PM : 135) Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e eee vb. (PE17 : 167) e noun ee (Appendix D) e Aldalemnar e (YEN, LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK) e (EN) (SA : e dôr, NDOR) (EN) (Appendix E) e e (EN) (EN, VT45 : 12) e conj. e e adj. (ÉNED) (VT47 : 15, VT48 : ee prep. 14) e e (VT47 : 11) e noun (VT41 : 16; endë is perhaps to be preferred, see entya ) e adv. (Arct) ee noun (UT : 171) ee ee ee noun e ee adj (VT47 : 26) (VT41 : 16; these forms, as well as the noun ee noun entë "centre", come from a late, somewhat [as noun] (VT47 : 14) confused source; the adjective # endëa and the ee (VT48 : 21) noun endë from earlier material may fit the ee e general system better, and # endëa is even e prep. (FS) found in the LotR itself as part of the word e vb. atendëa , q.v.) (VT43 : 38, VT49 : 29) e vb. (LT2 : 343 - in (VT49 : 29) Tolkien's later Quenya, the divine name appears e adj. as Eru instead) (Silm, noun (LotR3 : GENG-WĀ) V ch. 8) e noun (VT39 : 7, VTV9 : e 28) e (MR : 405) e (LotR3 e adj. (VT45 : 12) : V ch. 8) e vb. (PE17 : 167) e adv. (QL : 34) e vb. (Nam) e e adj. Markirya) e e adj. (EN) e ("q") (ÉNEK, VT48 : e 4, 6, 9, VT49 : 57) e (VT42 e vb. : 25) e e e ("k") ee CO e e adv. (FS) yú-enquë ee fraction (WJ : 417) (VT48 : 11)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (PM : 135) e prep e adj. (LT1 : 269) time e noun (ERÉD, (VT42 : 32; Bill VT45 : 12) Welden, the writer of the article in question, later e noun presented this correction in VT44 : 38) (MR : 216) e noun (marked by Tolkien with an "X", perhaps indicating that he after considered dropping this form to eliminate (VT49 : 12, 32) e homophones) (VT46 : 12) e ee noun ee e (LT1 : 252; "iron" should be anga in LotR-style (VT42 : 32) Quenya, but erë , eren may still be used for ee noun "steel". See also yaisa .) e adj.? (PM : 339, UT : 266, VT49 : 12) e e (VT44 : 17) e e ee adv. (LT1 : 249) e e ee noun (ERE) (VT49 : 12) ee ee adv. (VT49 : 11) (LT1 : 269) ee ee adj. (ERE, LT1 : 269) (cf. Letters : 386). e e e (Silm) (Letters : 386, footnote) e ee e adj. (VT42 : 10) e vb. noun e (LT1 : 252) e noun (MR : 338, ee ee (WJ : 392, 470) 415) e noun ee ee ee noun (PM : 135) noun (PM : 135) (WJ : 392) e noun (WJ : 398) (PM : 135) e (ERE, VT48 : 6, (VT43 VT49 : 54) adv. : 32, VT44 : 16-17) (Letters : (LT1 : 269) e (VT44 : 387) 17; er was here emended by Tolkien from erëa , (WJ : 402)

which seems to be an adjectival form *"one, single".) (MR : 329, VT43 : 28 / 32) e (LT1 : 269; given in (VT44 : 32, 34). the form erin and glossed "remains"; erin would (Eruva lissëo "of divine grace", VT44 : have to mean "I remain" in Tolkien's later 18) Quenya, if this word is to be adapted. However, the later synonym lemya - may be preferred.) e ("k") noun (UT : 166, 436) e ("k") vb. (ERÉK) (WJ : ("k") 403; SA : híni (VT47 : 7) (VT44 : 16) e Erchamon Erchamion (UT : 166, 436) e ("k") noun (ERÉK)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (UT : 166, 436) e pron? e (PE17 : 126) (VT44 : 7, 18) e noun (ESE / (RGEO : 74; this is a strange ESET) form with no plural ending; contrast the synonym Eruhíni .) e YESE / YESET e e (VT43 : 29; these e words are attested in the genitive and e instrumental case, respectively : Eruanno , erulissenen ) e adj. (gloss not certainly legible) e e (ESE / ESET) region e Etymologies (VT45 : 12) Etymologies ERE e noun? adj.? (VT45 : 12, cf. ESE-, ESET-) e noun (ERE) e vb. (ES, VT45 : 12) e adj. (LT1 : 262) Etymologies e (VT45 : 12) SET e adj. (ERE) e (VT46 : 13) e e e adj. (ESE / ESET) e e e *YESE / YESET e ("k") noun e e (EZGE) e noun (MET) ESE / ESET e e (Appendix E) ee e e noun (VT43 : 14) e e ee ee ee e (In the e ee as printed in LR, the word e noun (MR : Estanossë is cited as "Estanesse", but 214, 470) according to VT45 : 12, the second-to-last vowel ee is actually o in Tolkien's manuscript.) ("k") noun e (MR : e e 415) e noun (WJ : 403, EZDĒ, SED), (WJ : 404) (MR : 214, 471) ee noun (WJ : 318-319, e MR : 320) Etymologies e emphatic pronoun (VT45 : 12) (VT49 :

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 48) e noun (VT45 : 13) e noun (ET) e adv. (VT49 : 12) e noun (and / or adv.?) (ET) (VT49 : 49) ee noun e prep. (and adv.?) (ET, VT45 : 13) (VT45 : 13) ee adj. EO e e e e Etymologies e (VT47 : 35) e (ET) ee eee eee ee ee e e (SD : 290; read ee probably * ettulir or continuative * ettúlar in Tolkien's later Quenya) ee ee (VT43 : 36) e vb. ee e e e e (SD : 290) e adj. ee ee e ("ñ") noun (WJ : 374). ee vb. (PE17 : 77) e e vb. eee vb. (VT43 : e noun (QL : 36) 23) e adj.? ee e (VT47 : 10, VT49 : 33) ee ee e (“k”) ee adj. (VT42 : 24) e KES ee e (VT49 : 33) ee e e noun (VT47 : ee vb. e 40, VT49 : 33). e eee (VT43 : 23; VT44 : 9) ee e e vb. e sat ee ee adj. (VT48 : 11) (WJ : 399) e noun e (WJ : 401) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ F

("k") adj. 15) (PE17 : 127) (SPAY) (PE17 : 62) adj. (PE17 : 73) (PM : 352) Namárië (Nam, RGEO : 67) vb. (PHAY) (PE17 : 74) vb. (LT1 : 250) e e noun Markirya (SA : falas) (MR : 349, PE17 : 117) (PM : 386) (LT1 : 253, cf. MC : 213) noun (LT1 : 253) (PHIR) (MC : 216) noun (PHAY) adj. (LT1 : 250) e noun (PHAL / PHÁLAS) noun (LT1 : 250; since ("q") noun this is an abstract formation based on fairë (LT2 : 341) "free", a meaning only ascribed to this word in ("q") noun (LT2 : early "Qenya" whereas fairë has a string of other 341) meanings in Tolkien's later Quenya, the adj. Markirya - conceptual validity of fairië "freedom" may be fánë as a sg. form in may be a misreading) questioned). e e noun (SPAN, VT46 : e noun 15). (PHAL / noun PHÁLAS) Valar noun (LT1 : 253, LT2 : 339) (SA : falas) (RGEO : 74, (VT42 : PE17 : 173-180) 15) (PHAL / PHÁLAS) (LT1 : 253) (PE17 : 135) vb. Markirya vb. (MC : 213, noun (SPÁNAG) 220; this is "Qenya" - the participle "surging" is noun (GL : 34) falastala in Tolkien's later Quenya) vb. (VT43 : 22) (Appendix A) noun (PHAL / PHÁLAS) (PE17 : 174) noun (PHAL / PHÁLAS) (VT42 :

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (FS). (PE17 : 179-180) (PHAR) (PE17 : 184) noun (reading of gloss e (“k”) adj. very uncertain; another gloss occurring in the (PE17 : manuscript cannot be certainly interpreted, 176) though the editors suggest "string" or "stray") (VT46 : 15) (SPAN, TUR) noun noun (PE17 : 176, (VT46 : 9) 180) noun noun (VT46 : 9) e (PE17 : 174) noun wo noun (translated "sky" in FS) Namárië (Nam, RGEO vb. (PHAR) : 67) ) noun (GL : (PE17 : 34) 174) noun (GL : 36) noun Etymologies (PHAS) vb. (PHAS) noun (GL : 51) noun (GL : 34) Namárië ("k") adj. (PHAU; original SPAN glosses "thirsty, parched; lit. open-mouthed", VT46 : 9) vb. (GL : 35) vb. (GL : 35; rather lossë in Tolkien's later Quenya) (PM : 343) Namárië noun e necessary (WJ : (SPAN) 405). noun noun noun (SA : tur) e noun Markirya (VT41 : 19 cf. 13, VT43 : 37) noun (VT46 : 15) (PE17 : 124) noun e (PHAR) e adv (VT46 : 9) ("k") noun (LOK) adj.? e Fëanor (SA : nár, PHAY)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (PM : 340) (PM : e e 345) (SPIN) e e noun? (less likely adj.) e noun (LT1 : 253; this "Qenya" word is (PE17 : 118) e ee possibly obsoleted by # 1 above) ee e e ("-káno") e noun (PHÉLEG) Fingon (PM : 344) (PE17 : e adj. (PE17 : 118) 119) e noun (VT41 : 19; this suggests a verb # fel - "to feel") e noun e e e noun (QL : 38) e noun e e noun (QL : 38, stem (PM : 345) feng - also in GL : 34) e noun (PHEN) noun e noun (PE17 : 45, 181) e (PE17 : 17) e noun (LT2 : 341 – but noun lócë is the normal word in LotR-style Quenya) ee e e noun (LT2 : 341) e (BERÉTH, PHER / PHÉREN) phini noun (PM : 340, PE17 : 17) e adj. (SPIN) (PE17 : 181) noun (PE17 : 119, e adj. (PHER / related to words for ) PHÉREN) adj. (PE17 : 119) e noun (PHER / PHÉREN) noun? (LT1 : 253) e noun e vb. ee (PHER / PHÉREN) (PE17 : 17) e vb. vb. (PE17 : 119) (PE17 : 181) noun e e adj. (PE17 : 119) (PHEW, VT46 : 9) adj. vb. (PE17 : 119, 181) (LT1 : 253) Markirya ("k") noun (PHILIK) adj. (PE17 : 23) (PHIN, WEG) adj. (PE17 : 119) fineg Etymologies e hair (PE17 : 17) e adj. adj. (PE17 : 17) vb. (PE17 : 181) (PM : 340) adj. noun (PE17 : 181) Finrod (SA : ar(a) )

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (PHI, VT46 : 9) noun (VT47 : 6) (LT1 : 253) adj. (PHI, (WEG) ) (PHOR, VT49 : 9, 31) vb. e noun (SA : men) (Appendix E, PHOR, MEN; replacing the rejected form Tormen ) e (SA (MR : 250, 470, VT43 : 34) : formen) e noun e adj. (PHOR) (VT43 : 34) adj. (PE17 : 18) noun (PHIR) firë e i e (PE17 : 28) phiri (UT : 165) e e (MR : 250) phoroti adj (PHOR) adj. (PHIR; firima with a adj. (PHOR) short i in VT46 : 4) (VT46 : 10) noun (PHUY) (WJ : 387) (VT49 : 10-11) Fíriel's Song noun (PHUY; cf. "Qenya" fuin "night" in MC : 221) noun adj. (PHIR) (LT2 : 341) noun (LT2 : 346, GL : 36) noun (WJ : 387). (misprint "Fuinar" in the (PHIR) Silmarillion Index) (Silm; cf. the stem PHUY in Hildórien the Etymologies) (PHIR) noun (LT1 : 253) interjection PHŌ / Ū (PE17 : 181) noun e noun e (VT47 : 35, 36) (LT1 : 253) e noun (LT2 : 340; perhaps obsoleted by #1 above) ("k") noun e noun e (LT2 : 340) (LT1 : 253) e adj. (LT2 : 340) noun (LT2 : 340; "Qenya" spelling fôlë ) adj. (LT2 : 340; "Qenya" spelling fôlima )

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. vb. (LT2 : 340) noun (LT2 : 340, GL : 36) vb. (LT2 : 340) H

vb. (GL : 47) ("k") (PE17 : 184) Markirya vb. (KHAM) vb. noun (GL : 47) (VT42 : 33; notice noun (KHAG) the pronominal ending -l "you". See nemë . The noun (KHIM) verb # ham - with the meaning "judge" may seem adj. (KHAYA) to be an ephemeral form in Tolkien's adj. (SD : 247) conception.) noun (KHAL 1, noun (VT45 : 20) SKAL 2, VT45 : 20) adj. noun (PE17 : (PE17 : 68) 184) prep post e (VT43 : e noun 14) (TIR, SKAL 2, ("k") noun (VT45 : 21) KHAL 1) adj ("k") adj. (LT1 : 254) (KHAN) adj. noun e (SKAL 1, VT46 : 13) (VT45 : 20) Etymologies adj. (Appendix E, KHAD footnote) adj. (VT46 : 14) e noun (KHAN) masc. name noun (KHAN) (UT : 210) masc. name (UT : 210) e noun e noun (KHAN, VT45 : 21) (LT1 : 254) noun adj. (LT1 : 254) e (VT45 : 16) vb. (LT1 : 254) noun vb. (VT47 : 12, 14) (SKAL 1, VT46 : 13) (TLT)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (a colloquial form, vb. (SKAR) cf. háno ) noun (VT45 : 21) (VT47 : 12, 14, VT48 : 4, 6) noun (VT45 : 21) e vb.? noun? (PE17 : noun (SKAR) 176) noun noun (3AR) (For clarity, harma may be used for (UT : 166; see also VT43 : 14) "treasure") vb. (3AR) noun (3AR) - (SKAT) noun vb. (verbal stem isolated (3AN, VT45 : 16) from the passive participle hastaina "marred"). adj.? (MR : 254) vb. (INI) (QL : 39) noun (INI) vb. (VT49 : 14) (KHAN, VT45 : 21) adj.? adv.? (LT1 : 253) vb. CO vb. (SKAT) e e (PE17 : 162) KHAD Etymologies CO KHAD noun (VT49 : 14, 33) e noun noun (VT49 (3AR, TĀ / TA3, VT45 : 17; for : 33, QL : 39) "king", the word aran is to be preferred in LotR- adj. (PE17 : 115) style Quenya) vb. Etymologies (VT45 : (KHAW) 17) adj. (KHAYA) noun e (Appendix D) (VT49 : 15) noun (VT45 : 12, e 16, 17; the word also occurs, unglossed, in the entry in the Etymologies) e ("k") vb. in imperative adj. (PE17 : 150) e e (WJ : 364) chi [MET] ee ("k") ee ee e e noun ee (3AR) ee (MET) (Appendix E) noun (3ARAM) (WJ : 365) e ("k") e e (VT45 : 17) noun e noun (MEN) (Changed (WJ : 365) to hyarmen .) e e vb. adj. (WJ : 365)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e conj. e prep. (VT49 : 14-15) (WJ : 365) e noun (VT41 : 9) e (VT49 : 15) e ("k") adj. adj. (KHER) Etymologies noun (LT1 : 272) KHELEK Silmarillion ee noun ee helka (UT : 388) Etymologies ee noun e e (KHER) ee Eadwine Edwin (SA; spelt "Helkarakse" in the , Audoin (LR : 52, 56, cf. the , stems stem KARAK) KHER-, NIL / NDIL) e ("k") noun (KHELEK, LT1 : ee adj. 254) (KHER) ee ("k") noun (LIB 1, e noun (KHER, LT1 : 272) cf. KHELEK) ("k") noun (UT : e adj. 195) (SKEL, SKAL 1) e adj. e noun (PM (VT46 : 3) : 210, KHER, LT1 : 272, VT44 : 12) e e e noun e (VT46 : 3) e noun (VT46 : 3) e noun (LT1 : e ee 262) (SA : heru) e ee noun e (LT1 : 262) ee e noun (3EL; a distinct word ee hellë "frost" was struck out, see KHEL.) e noun (SKEL) (VT46 : 14) e e e adj. (3EL) e vb. (LT1 : 272; rather tur - e noun in LotR-style Quenya) (3EL) e ("k") noun e e e noun (LT1 : 255) (KHEN-D-E) e e noun (LT1 : 255; LotR- e e style Quenya has hrívë instead) (PE17 : 176) e e adj. (LT1 : 255) SD : 68 e vb. (LT1 : 255) e ("k") noun? adj.? e noun (VT45 : 22; the (WJ : 337) word is not explictly identified as Quenya but can e e hardly be any other language) e vb. adv. (VT49 : 34) ("k") vb. (LT1 ee e : 254) e e ee e e (PE17 : 77, 156) ee vb. (VT49 : 24) e noun ee (KHIL) e e Fíriel's Song

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ pre-classical participle? EO (MC : 213; this is "Qenya") pl. noun noun (LT1 : 255) adj. (KHIS / KHITH, (WJ : 387) e Narqelion) noun (KHIS / KHITH) (Silm, KHIL, vb. (VT46 : 6) PHIR) vb. (KHIL) noun adj. (KHIM) Markirya vb. noun (KHIM, VT45 : 22) Markirya noun noun (PE17 : 62) (WJ : 403) (Silmarillion Index ("hloä") sloga SA : híni lhô (PE17 : 157) (VT42 : 9) vb. ("k") noun Namárië Nam, ("k") (SA : lok-) RGEO : 67, VT49 : 39) noun (UT : 192) (PE17 : 185) noun noun (PE13 : 161) (PE17 : 185) adj. (PE17 : 185) khīthi vb. noun (KHIS / KHITH) (PE17 : 185) noun (VT48 : 29) Etymologies noun (LT1 : 255) noun (VT48 : 29, PE17 : 138) adj.? (MC : 214) noun e noun in pre-classical genitive? (VT48 : 27; the word is marked with (MC : 221; this is "Qenya", but it a query and the note containing it rejected; it was connects with hísë #1.) apparently replaced by lón , q.v.) noun (Nam, adj. SA : hîth, PE17 : 73) (VT48 : 29, PE17 : noun 138) hithlain –PE17 : 60 adj. e (SA : e (WJ : 395) hîth, LUM, [VT45 : 28]) (LUM) noun ee (Appendix D, SA : hîth) (VT39 : 4) e (VT39 : 4)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ prep. (3O) (VT45 : 17) (WJ : 368) vb. (“höa”) adj. (PE17 : 115) (KHOR; originally glossed "urge, encourage", vb. VT45 : 22) (WJ : 366, 368) noun (KHOR) noun noun (ÑOL; according (VT45 : 22) to VT46 : 6, Tolkien struck out the initial h-, thus noun (LT2 : 340) changing the word to olmë ) noun (LT2 : vb. 340) (PE17 : 98) vb. noun Markirya) adj. (PE17 : 39) 3olwē 3 gh (FS) 3 noun (KHOTH) Etymologies noun (LT2 : 340) prefix (PE17 : 154, 185) ÑOL adj. (PE17 : 154) (PE17 : 172) adj. (PE17 : 154) e vb. (PE17 : 154) ñ 3 adj. (PE17 : noun (PE17 : 86) 154) (PE17 : 185) noun (KHŌ-N) adj. (PE17 : 78) e (LR : 63, 73; this is "Qenya" with genitive in -en , not -o as noun in LotR-style Quenya – read * hon-maro ?) noun (PE17 : 78, WJ : 219) (FS, earlier version) noun noun (MR : 349) (KHOP) e noun e Markirya noun vb. (KHOP, VT45 : 22) noun (KHOR) noun (PE17 : 168) (KHOR; VT45 : 22 confirms that "impulsive" is the correct gloss, misread noun (PE17 : 168) "impulsion" in the as printed in LR) noun noun (LT2 : 341) noun (VT44 : 18; also Hrísto with a long vowel, VT44 : (KHOR; originally glossed 15-16) "encouragement, comfort", VT45 : 22) vb. (PE17 : 168)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun noun (PHUY) (MC : 214) (LT1 : 253). (Appendix D) e noun (PHUY) (VT41 : 8) (SA : (VT49 : 23; Tolkien changed tenë to menë , p. fuin) (LR : 56) 24). vb. s SRIS e (SD : 246) (sometimes spelt "hröa") noun (LR : 47) adj. (LT1 : 253) vb. srawa (VT47 : 35) (MR : 304, VT39 : 30) (VT45 : 17) numeral (PE13 : 50) necessary (WJ : 405) e adj. (VT41 : 19 cf. 13) (PE17 : 149) noun (PE17 : vb. (VT46 : 6) 18) e noun e huan (KHUGAN, e (PE17 : 18) KHUG) noun vb. (PE17 : 183) noun (KHUG, see KHUGAN noun (PE17 : 183) (KHŌ-N) adj. (PE17 : 18) adj. (LT2 : 340) noun noun (MC : 214; this is (PM : 365) "Qenya") adj. (PE17 : 154) vb. prefix noun (PE17 : 170) noun (PE17 : 115) (PE17 : 149) noun (PE17 : 86) noun (VT45 : 17) (SWAD) adj. (SKWAR) e noun noun (SKWAR) (KHUGAN, KHUG) e noun (WJ : 395, VT39 : 5) e (VT49 : 54)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun place-name (SWES) (Appendix E, VT46 : 17) e (UT : 210) hw (Appendix noun used as adv. E) e vb. (SWES) (VT43 : 18) noun (PE17 : 23) noun (VT47 : 6, noun VT49 : 12) (SWIN) Etymologies e adj. (KHYAR) e e noun (SA, vb. SA : men, KHYAR) (SWIN) (VT49 : 12) conj. noun (VT49 : 14) adv.? (Narqelion, QL : (Appendix E) e xiv) (Appendix A) noun (PE16 : 133) e noun (SA) (SYAL) Etymologies (UT : 165) (VT46 : 16) e adj. (KHYAR) e adj. (PE17 : 18) adj. vb. (aorist hyamë (KHYAR) attested, VT43 : 34) noun (SYAD) vb (PE16 : 145) adj. (VT49 : 14) (VT46 : 16) noun (LT2 : 342) e noun noun (SKYAP; in the (VT49 : 15) Etymologies as printed in LR the gloss appears e as "shore", but according to this was a [se ] [hye ] [hye ] (VT49 : misreading of Tolkien's manuscript) 15) noun (LT2 : 342) e noun (KHYEL(ES), VT45 : vb. 23; the later source also provides the unglossed (SYAD) form hyelma , which may be a synonym of hyellë ; alternatively hyellë could be "glass" as a e e RED substance, whereas hyelma rather refers to "a glass" as a drinking vessel). e e e noun (SD : 419) (PE17 : 28)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ I

(I, adv. (GEY, EY); replaced by Nam RGEO : 67 Markirya WJ : 369, WJ : 398, oia . MC : 215, 216, 221) noun (GEY; the word "age" dropped out in the Etymologies as (UT : 8) printed in LR; see VT45 : 14. Replaced by oialë (Narqelion) (PE17 : 68) e (CO) (PE17 : 57) e CO Fíriel's Song : ee the who (they) ee who (VT42 : 33) e e e e e (WJ : 391). Fíriel's Song e CO e Namárië e (YEL, VT46 : 22-23) Etymologies e e e e e ee ee (VT47 : 21) conj. e e ee e e (VT49 : 27) e e e (VT49 : e e e 28) e e prep. (VT43 : 16, probably rejected in favour of sívë , q.v.) e e e (VT43 : 17) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (prefix) (LA) noun (SA : ilm-) (VT42 : 32) e e (WIL, SA : ilm-) e adj. (GAS) (hypothetical form; the word (VT43 : 18) actually appears in Q as ilfirin ) adj. ("k") vb. (PHIR) "ilqa") noun (IL, VT45 Markirya : 24) (FS) e ("ilqainen") (“k”) noun Fíriel's Song (QL : 42) (“k”) e (FS) e noun (WJ : 372) noun (VT49 : 48) (LT1 : 255, LT1 : 268) (“k”) e e Gilthoniel (PE17 : 23) (VT49 : 48) (Plotz) (VT49 : 49) ("k") noun noun (FS, LR : 47, 56) (IL) (LA, AR 2, VT45 : 5) noun (LT1 : 269; rather elen , él in LotR-style Quenya.) adj. (PHIR) adj. (GLINDI) ("k") adj. (VT39 : 20) noun (as independent noun, adj. (VT39 : 20) apparently treated as a plural form) noun (VT47 : 30) (IL) ("q") noun (LT2 : 348) (VT49 : 48) (IL, RAMBĀ) adj. (VT39 : 20) pl. relative pron. in ablative : (VT47 : 11) (SD : 401, FS, IL; , ATA, SD : 346) e

(Silm) Fíriel's Song LR : 47 SD : 246 adv. (VT44 : 9) e e noun (SA) (SA; WJ : 402, MR : 471, IL) noun (GIL) noun (GIL, SA : ilm-) adj. (PE17 : 150)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (PE17 : 150) ee noun (LT1 : 255) ee (LT1 : 273) e e e noun (GL : (VT47 : 11, 30) 74) Etymologies e adj. and noun (LR : 47, 56; SD : 310) (IL) (VT39 : 20) Nam RGEO : 67) e (VT47 : 30, PE17 : 92) (Namárië, VT39 : 20) noun (VT45 : CO) e 18) (VT44 : 9; we might expect * ilyë raxellor here) (PE17 : 92) adv (obsoleted by #1 and #2 above?) (VT43 : 18) (VT45 : 18) e Fíriel's Song e (PE17 : 68) prep. (VT43 : 30) prep. (VT43 : 30) e e (PE17 : 176) (VT47 : 37) (VT47 : 37) (WJ : 387) (PE17 : 176) (VT49 : 33) (PE17 : 180) (VT47 : 37) (MR : 337, also WJ : 419 note 29) prep (Nam, RGEO : 67, VT47 : 11, PE17 : 92) (excl.) ee (VT47 : 37) ee imbë imbi (VT47 : 37)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT49 : 48, 49) (it is not entirely clear (VT49 : 49) whether imsë is intended as a Quenya form or as the etymological form underlying insë ) (VT47 : 37) imde adj (VT47 : 37) (VT47 : 37) e noun article (PE17 : 174, 179) e pl. noun (LT2 : 343) (VT43 : 15) noun (WJ : 399) noun (VT43 : 15) (VT49 : 24) e e (NDIS-SĒ / SĀ (NETH, NI 1, NDER, I) ) e (VT43 : 30) (NETH) e e conjugation noun (ID) (VT39 : 23) e (PE17 : 155, 179) fea ("k") noun (VT45 : 18, where (PE17 : 189) the word is cited with a final hyphen, though its gloss would indicate that it is a noun not a verb. (VT41 Originally, the triple glosses "idea, notion, guess" : 13) were provided.) (VT41 : 17) (“k”) noun Fíriel’s Song (PE17 : 155) e noun (PE17 : 155) noun (LT2 : 343) (“k”)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun i (VT45 : 18). e adj.? (INI) e (WJ : 412) noun (LT2 : 343; probably obsoleted together with indo "house", q.v.) (VT49 : 51, noun (VT46 : 3) 57) noun (ÑGYŌ / ÑGYON - read * inyo in Noldorin Quenya, which dialect changed ndy to ny ? Cf. Quenya for Quendya .) Etymologies (VT46 : 4) (allative insangarenna attested, VT43 : 22) noun e e (WJ : 391) noun (PM : 340) (VT47 : 28) (PM : 340) adj. (ING) noun (PM : 340) (VT39 : 16) noun (VT47 : 37) (PM : 360; WJ : 383 has ingolë ["iñgole"], glossed "lore". In the , stem ÑGOL, e the word ingolë was marked as archaic or poetic and is glossed "deep lore, magic"). imte (VT47 : 37) e noun (PM : 360) noun (WJ : 383)

(ÑGOLOD) noun (PM (VT49 : 48, 49) : 340) inde inze (PM : 340, ING, WEG, VT45 : 18). e (VT49 : 49) vb. (INK / INIK, VT49 : 33) e (PM : 340) Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ee (KYELEP / TELEP; Taltelemna in (VT47 : 37) the Etymologies as printed in LR is an error for noun (INK / INIK, Taltyelemna , VT45 : 25) VT49 : 33) Idril Idril Idhril (incl.) adj. (VT47 : 37) (ID, FS, PE17 : 155) noun Fíriel's Song (PE17 : 191) noun noun (LT2 : 343; hardly a (MR : 216, 471) valid word in Tolkien's later Quenya) (PM : 345) noun adj. (INI) (LT2 : 343; hardly a valid word adj. (LT1 : 256; this in Tolkien's later Quenya) "Qenya" word may be obsoleted by # 1 above) e I" (WJ : 402) noun (LT1 : 256) (GEY, EY; changed to (Plotz) Oiolossë ) ("k") adj. (LT1 : 256) pl. relative pron. in genitive (FS; SA : sil, (VT47 : 21) Appendix E, SD : 302, SIL; also defined as "the Sheen" under THIL) (patronymic ending) (SA : sil, Appendix A, NDŪ) (YŌ / YON, LT1 : 271, LT2 : 344) noun Markirya ee ee noun (PE17 : 17) adj. (GEY, VT45 : 13; (UT : 210) changed by Tolkien to oira , see OY) noun noun (ID) (Appendix D) Etymologies noun i (VT45 : 17). (VT49 : 16) conj. pa.t. vb. (VT48 : 25; in VT48 : 32 e (FS) this is analyzed as being the same formation as oantë ) noun (read "eternity", ("q") adj. (LT2 : 339) as suggested by Christopher Tolkien, but the noun (LT2 : 339; word was in any case changed to oirë ) (GEY, rather ista or istya in Tolkien's later Quenya) VT45 : 13) (PM ("k") : 345) (LT2 : noun (IS) 343) (J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator vb. (IS, LT2 : (UT : 210) ee 339, VT48 : 25) Idril Celebrindal (VT48 : 25, where an

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ alternative pa.t. isintë is also mentioned, but vb. (SA : ril, PM : 363) sintë is said to be the older form; compare adv. (PE17 : editorial notes in VT48 : 32 112) e (VT41 : 6) (VT49 : 68) noun pron (VT49 : 12) ee (UT : 388) adj (IS) pl. noun Idril (PM : 346, 348; SA : (IS) ril) noun (IS) Idril Idhril noun (IS) adj. (or participle?) (PM : 363) (WJ : 369) e e (LT2 : 344) The nominative of Íverind - must be *Íverin , the form Íverind - occurring before endings. Compare Íwerin below. e adj. (LT2 : 339) e e (LT2 : 344) (VT49 : 42) noun (PE17 : 184) noun (PM : 363)

K (see C-)

e e e noun ee ee (Silm) ee ee noun ee ee noun (SA : tar) ee (VT42 : 34) e ee e noun e (UT : 166) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ L

(VT49 : 48, 51) adj. (in older sources (VT49 : 16) laiqua ) (Letters : 282, PE17 : 159) (VT42 : 33) e (PE17 : 46) Laegolas ee ee e (PE17 : 56) plural e (WJ : 364) ("k") adj. (LAIK, LT2 : 337 – in the (VT45 : 25) as printed in LR, the final vowel is misread as -e adv (LA, VT45 : 25) instead of -a, VT45 : 25) noun (PE17 : 159) (VT42 : 32-33) noun (DAY; in an earlier version the gloss was "shadow (cast by an object or form)"; see VT45 : 8-9. Perhaps Tolkien transferred this meaning to lëo when giving verb laimë the more general meaning "shade".) (VT49 : 13) ("q") adj. (LÁYAK, LT1 : 267, MC : 214) ("q") (MC : 216) e understood ("q") (MC : 221; this is "Qenya"), ("q") (LT1 : 267) (Tolkien abandoned the form lamin .) e (PE17 : 71) (VT49 : 15) (PE17 : 56) prep. ("q") adj. (PE17 : 65) (Narqelion) ná calima lá ("q") noun (LT1 : (VT42 : 32) 267) interjection? (reading of noun gloss uncertain) (VT45 : 25) (PE17 : 159) ("k") noun e noun (VT42 : 33) Laegil negation Laegelrim (WJ : 385, SA : quen- / quet-, LÁYAK; spelt "Laiqendi" in the latter source) adj. (DAY) noun (Letters : 283, (LA) VT45 : 26) vb. (PE17 : 92) (Appendix D) adverbial particle (VT45 : 8)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun lambe , but as noted, this alternative form is (UT : 167) rather used for "tongue" in the sense of "language") noun (GLIR) noun (possibly an noun (LT1 : 267, GL : alternative form of namba , q.v., but the source is 39 – perhaps a doubtful word in LotR-style obscure and namba is to be preferred) (VT45 : Quenya, since lairë already has to carry two 37) other meanings) noun noun (VT41 : 10) (WJ : 368, 394, ÑGAL / ÑGALAM) noun (LT1 : 267; rather vië or nésë , nessë in Tolkien's later Quenya) (VT39 : 15) vb. (Appendix E) e e e only e (LotR3 : VI ch. 4, translated in Letters : 308; the meaning of the (WJ : 397) e suffix -lmë was revised from inclusive to (PM : 395) exclusive “we”, VT49 : 55). e pl. noun (UT : 166, (WJ : 436) 396) e noun (LIB 2) e adj. (SLIW, VT45 : e noun 28) (VT39 sl hl : 15) l ee noun tengwë vb. (PM : 359) ee ("ñ") (VT39 : 16) adj. vb. (LA) (PE17 : 46) negation adj. (LAM) noun (LAM) (LA) vb. (LAM, VT45 : 25) (Narqelion) noun (LAN) noun (ÁLAM) ("k") noun ("as e.g. a cliff-edge, or the e e noun clean edge of things made by hand or built, also (PM : 343) used in transferred senses, as in noun (LAM) , literally 'on the brink of life', of a perilous situation in which one is likely to fall into noun death" - VT42 : 8) 1 ("k") noun (LAK e (WJ : , LANK). 416) noun (QL : 50) e noun noun (VT42 : 8) (MR : adj. (LAD) 215, 471) (TI : 415) noun noun (VT42 : 8) (WJ : 394, LAB; according to VT45 : 25, Tolkien first wrote

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ vb. (VT49 : 65) danmi noun (VT48 : 32) adv. (PE17 : 92) vb. noun (VT42 : 8) (LAG) vb. (LAN) noun noun (PE17 : (PE17 : 60) 92) noun Tolkien also noun (GL : 52) listed the plural form langwi ; in the noun (GL : 52) as printed in LR, Christopher Tolkien improperly vb. (LAB) prefixed an asterisk as if it were an primitive or noun (LAP) wrong form; see VT45 : 26. This indicates that e ("q") vb. (VT45 : 25) lango has the stem-form * langu -. Compare noun ango "snake", stem # angu -, pl. angwi . But whatever the case, lango was changed to lanco .) (LANG, see LANK) noun (MC : 216; this is "Qenya", possibly an inflected form of lango #2 above – but Tolkien changed it to lanco ) lango (UT : 285) prep. (PE17 : 65) noun noun (LAN) lasū noun (DAT / DANT (TALÁT) ) las (LAS 2) (DAT / DANT (TALÁT), Narqelion, VT45 : 26, VT49 : 54) SLAS (PE17 : 62) hl Nam, RGEO : 66 e l LAS (SD : 246) e SLAS s -r e Etymologies LOS e (UT : 396) noun (VT45 : 26; Hostetter and Wynne suggest that the second Markirya. gloss should perhaps read "richness" rather than e adj. "riches") (PE16 : 96) noun ("k") noun (VT45 : 26; the Qenya genitive form láren (VT42 : 8, 28) is also listed) Qenya pl. noun adj. (DAL, VT45 : 25) inflected compound noun (VT45 : 8) (MC adj. (VT45 : 214; these forms are "Qenya") : 26) noun vb. (VT45 : 26; the word has an unusual shape for a verb, and was in any adj.? participle? (MC : case deleted) 214; this is "Qenya" - in Tolkien's later Quenya adj. (VT45 : 26) lantala ) noun (LT1 : 268) ("k") adj. (LAK 2) adj. noun (VT42 : 8) (PE17 : 175) noun (LAN) noun (VT45 : 25; the initial element of the gloss "pig-fat" is not certainly legible in Tolkien's manuscript)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT41 : 6) negation (VT45 : 26) adv. (LA) ("k") adj. (LAW) (VT49 : 17-18) negation noun Nam RGEO : 66 Letters : 283, LAS 1, LT1 : 254, VT39 : 9, Narqelion) (LA) (WJ : 407) noun (QL : 51) noun (PE17 : 62) ear-shaped LAS 1 Etymologies e ee (VT49 : 47) e e Laurelin (LÁWAR / GLÁWAR, GLAW(-R), VT27 : 20, (Appendix D, Letters : 428) 27, PE17 : 159) e (PM : 135) e (LT1 : 255, 258) (LT1 : 248, (LotR2 : III ch. 4, translated in Letters : 268) e e 224, PE17 : 62) e e e (PM : 376) (UT : 253) (PE17 : 56) (UT : 168) e e e ("k") adj. (KAT) e noun adj. (DAT / DANT, LAS 1, Narqelion LT1 : 254; Nam RGEO : 66) "lasse-lanta " in VT45 : 24, but again lasselanta e masc. name in VT45 : 26) (PE17 : 17) vb. adj. e Laurelinden (LAS 2, PE17 : 56) Laurelingen adj. (PE17 : 148) ("k") noun e (LAS 2) e (LIN 2, VT45 : adj. (VT39 : 23) 27, LÁWAR / GLÁWAR, [GLAW(-R)], SA, Letters (PE17 : 159, VT41 : 5) : 308) noun (VT39 : 23) e noun adj. e (LAT) (UT : 253) ee ee e noun (DAT / DANT, VT45 : 8) noun (LATH) e ("k") adj. (LT1 : 268) noun (VT39 : 23) (LotR2 : III ch. 4, translated in

Letters : 308). e vb. (PE17 : 159)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (PE17 : 74) Namarië e (RGEO : 73, VT49 : 56) e adj. (LT1 : 258) e e plural e de (LT2 : 341) (VT49 : 51) e adj.? participle? (MC (ibid.) : 213; this is "Qenya") e e vb. in past tense (VT43 : 17) (MC : 216; this is "Qenya") e vb. (Nam) noun Etymologies (LAB) that is not A’s way vb. (DAB) e noun (PE17 : 159) (PE17 : 74) prep (PE17 : 95) noun (LR : 57) LAWAR (VT39 : 16, in which source Tolkien is actually (PE17 : 159) commenting on the prehistoric form , but -lë is (“k”) its Quenya descendant) (VT49 e vb. (LEK) : 49) e adj. (VT39 : 17) e e (VT49 : 16) e (VT49 : 42) e [ñ] singular ee e (VT39 : 17) e ee (WJ : 369) e e vb. e eee e (VT47 : 21) e vb. e / ee (WJ : (LotR1 : II ch. 6) 363, VT14 : 5, PE17 : 139) LED : (PE17 : 55, 56) (PE17 : 52) e LED (VT49 : 48, cf. PE17 : 69) e e adj. (PE17 : 139, 151) e vb. (PE17 : 69) (PE17 : 151)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e adj. (LEB / LEM) ee vb. e noun ee (PE17 : 51) (LEB / LEM, PE17 : 143) ee (VT48 : 21) e ee noun ee lebethron e ee ee e ee adj. ee fraction e (VT42 : 25) e (VT48 : 11) e noun (LEP noun / LEPEN / LEPEK) e (DAY) e (LEP / LEPEN / ee ("k") noun LEPEK, GL : 53, VT42 : 24, VT47 : 10, 24) (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 5) e ee ee ee noun ee eee (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 15; struck out) e eee noun ee ee (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 5; lependë was struck out, VT48 : 15) e vb. (VT45 : 27) ee noun e ("k") adj. (LT2 : 341, cf. (VT48 : 5, 14, 15) ee VT49 : 11) ee ee noun e ("k") vb. (VT44 : 16, VT47 : 10, 14, 24, VT48 : 5; an older (LEK. In the Etymologies as printed in LR, the source gives the word for "finger" as lepsë , q.v.) misreading leuka [for lenka ] appears; cf. VT45 : ee noun 27) (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 5, 14) ee e noun (PE17 : 60) ee e vb. (VT45 : 27) e ("k") noun (VT47 : e vb. e 10) e (VT47 : 26, VT48 : 5) (FS, LR : 47, SD : 310, WJ : 362) e ("k") noun (VT47 : Etymologies e - 26, VT48 : 5) e (VT47 : 10) e (LED, ELED. In the e Etymologies as printed in LR, lenna - was lepinki misread as " linna -"; see VT45 : 27) e e prep. e fraction (SD : 246) ee (VT48 : 11) e vb. e noun (LEP / LEPET; see (PE17 : 74) leper ) e noun e lepti e (PE17 : 74) e e vb. e (LED; lepti cf. lelya -). In the Etymologies as printed in LR, the word lenna - wrongly appears as ** linna -; see VT45 : 27. ee e vb. (LT2 : 341) e vb. e vb. (VT44 : 16, VT47 : 10) eee (VT47 : 25) e e adj. (VT47 : 22, 21) (PE17 : 17) e adj. ee vb. (LT2 : 341) e noun (VT49 : 24) e ee Denweg Denwego noun (NI 1; hypothetical Q (WJ : 412) form of PQ dēr ; the form actually used in e noun (PE17 : Quenya was nér ) 51)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT41 : 5) e ee noun e (PE17 : 52) (WJ : 402) ee ee e adj. (PE17 : 127) (VT41 : 5) (LT1 : 269) e vb. noun e (SLIG). (VT41 : 5, 6) vb. (LT1 : 271) e vb. noun (LT1 : 271) noun (SLIG) ee (LT1 : 271) (PE14 : 55) ("k") noun Markirya (VT41 : 6) e vb. e e (ELED) ("k") noun e noun noun (LI, Narqelion, VT39 : ee 6) e e (FS) e e e place-name e (WJ : 369) adverbial particle (PE14 : 80) adj. e Markirya e iâth e noun (Appendix E) e ("k") e Etymologies (Plotz) adj. e verb (intransitive) (PE16 : (PE17 : 81) 132) adj. (VT42 : 18) Etymologies LI vb. (LILT, Narqelion) noun (LIB 1) adj. lĭmbĭ (PE17 : 18) adj. (LT2 : 342) noun Namárië noun (QL : 54) falma-li -nnar adj. (PE17 : 168) (PE17 : 73) noun (LIP) (LT1 : 258) noun (Letters : 308) (LT1 : 258)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (prefix) (LI) adj. (DÓRON, LI) noun (SLIG) vb. (GLIN, struck out) sl adj. hl (SLIN, LIND; VT45 : 27) l (PE16 : 96) of sound (PE17 : 150) e (Plotz) noun vb. (LING / GLING, VT45 : 15, 27) e Etymologies LIN 2 e vb. in past tense? (MC : 216; this is "Qenya") noun (PE16 : 96) liñwi noun (LIW) noun ("k") noun (WJ : 380, MR : (LOK) 349, UT : 253, 286) e Etymologies ("q") adj. (LINKWI). Vanyar (LT1 : 262) noun (J.R.R. Vanyarin Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator p. 199, note 34) Lindar noun (PE17 : 62) (TĀ / TA3) lassë noun (SA : gond, (LIN 2, [GLIN]) ee (linque ee leaf ee (LotR2 : III ch. 4, cf. Letters : 308) ("q") adj. (MC : 216; vb. (LT1 : 258; in LotR- Tolkien's later Quenya has linquë .) style Quenya lir - or # linda -) adj. e noun (LIN 2, LT1 : 258 – (Nam, RGEO : 66) lindalë in Ainulindalë ) noun e Etymologies LIN 2 e adj. (LT1 : 258) pl. noun : e ee (PE17 : 58) (WJ : 385) adj. (LT1 : 269) (UT : 210) (Narqelion) noun (LIN 2) adj. noun (LI) (WJ : 385) noun (LIN 1) (Narqelion) e adj. (YEN) e (Silm) (Plotz) noun (LT1 : 258)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (LIB 2) (PE17 : vb. (LT1 : 258; rather 72) *lipta - in Tolkien's later Quenya?) e e ("q") adj. (LT1 : 262; (Nam) e Tolkien's later Quenya has linquë .) (FS) (VT43 : 12) e ("q") noun (LT1 : (VT44 : 35) e 262) (VT47 : 21) e (VT49 : (Plotz) 24) ee ee (VT49 : 7, 24) Plotz ee e eee (Plotz) (Plotz) vb. (LIR 1, GLIR) Etymologies (Narqelion) noun e e e (Nam, RGEO : 67) (VT45 : 28) noun (LT1 : 258) ee noun (LT1 : 258) noun (MR : 238, 262) (VT49 : ee e 49) (“lîs”) noun līr- liss (PE17 : 154) (VT49 : 16) e (LIS; Tolkien originally wrote ee lissë , VT45 : 28) ee ("k") noun (LT2 : ee ee 335) adj. Nam RGEO : 66) noun (VT43 : 29, VT44 : 18) LIS exclusive Etymologies (VT45 : 28) e (VT49 : 48) (Plotz) noun (LIT) exclusive (Plotz) (VT49 : 38) noun (SLIW) e e sl (the meaning apparently hl changed from inclusive to exclusive “we”, VT49 : l 55) (LotR3 : VI ch. 4, translated in Letters : 308 noun (VT48 : 32) (PE17 : 69) (VT49 : 48) (Plotz) noun (DO3 / DŌ, VT45 : 28) prep (VT49 : 48) agent

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT49 : 24) noun (PE17 : 151) Etymologies noun (PE17 : 151) (VT45 : 28) e noun (PE17 : 151) vb. e (PE17 : 151) vb. (LT1 : 255; given in the (VT49 : 24) form lomir "I hide"; read * lomin if the word is to noun be adapted to LotR-style Quenya.) adj. or noun (LT1 : 255) (Appendix D; in PM : 126 loa is noun translated "time of growth". Pl. loar , or "löar", in MR : 426) e lô (VT42 : 10) lōmi noun lómë (PE17 : 159) ("lok-") verb? noun? Silm (May be a primitive stem rather than Quenya.) (SA : lok) ("k") noun ("k") (SA : lok-, LT2 : 340, LOK; in the the word is followed by (SA). "-ī", whatever that is supposed to mean) (Letters : 308, LR : 41, SD : 302 cf.414- ("k") vb. 15, SA : dú) Etymologies (LT1 : 258; this would have to become * lohta - in LotR-style Quenya, but later (DO3 / DŌ, LUM, DOMO, VT45 : forms like losta - "to bloom" and tuia - "to sprout, 28) (VT45 : 28, reading of lómë spring" are to be preferred.) uncertain) ("k") noun e (LT1 : 258; would have to e (SA : dú, LR : 41; SD : become * lohtë in LotR-style Quenya) 302, MR : 172, DO3 / DŌ, LIN 2, TIN). noun e e e (Appendix D) ee noun (LT1 : 255, 259) noun (MC : 214; this is (PE17 : 151) e "Qenya"; in LotR-style Quenya it would evidently (“k”) be the pl. of lómë ) (PE17 : 151) noun (LT1 : 255) (“k”) noun noun (PE17 : 151) (the second gloss noun was not certainly legible) Markirya Etym ee (VT48 : 28, PE17 : 137) noun noun (VT42 : 10) Markirya (VT45 : 29)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun noun or adj. (LONO (AWA) ) (SA : los, MC : 213, VT42 : 18) e noun (MC : 216, PE16 : 96) unused adj. noun olosse loen logna (LOT(H) ) (VT42 : 10) adj. (so in VT42 : 18; this would be an adjective derived from lossë "snow", but elsewhere, Tolkien implies adj. (DO3 / DŌ) that lossë itself can also be used as an adjective dûr "snow-white"; see lossë #1 above) e noun (MC : 216, PE16 : 96) noun vb. (VT42 : 18) noun (VT45 : 28) noun noun (LOT(H), LT1 : 259, VT42 : (TI : 423) 18) (SA) e ee (VT45 : 28) (UT : 192) Etymologies (SA : loth) e (LOD) (VT45 : 28) (Appendix D) ee inflected compound (MC : 220; this is "Qenya") noun (PE17 : 28) noun (VT42 : (LT1 : 259; the 18) corresponding abstract noun lórë "slumber" is adj. (PE17 : attested in Tolkien's later Quenya, so this verb 155) must still be valid) (Letters : ("ks") noun (LOK) 308; probably just an Elvish "element" rather e than a complete word) (VT45 : 28) noun (QL : 55) adj. (VT14 : 5; this is "Qenya"; in Tolkien's later Quenya rather lorna ) adj. (LT1 : (VT49 : 16, 259) 17) noun (LOS) (PE17 : 80) e e (VT49 : 17) (Silm) e (VT49 : 17, 57) (WJ : 402, LOS (ÓLOS, SPAN) ) e Fíriel's Song ee

e adj. (LOS) e noun (PE17 : 26) loth noun (LU) adj. (PE17 : 155)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun noun (VT43 : 20; the words are Markirya attested in the plural : lucandor , lucindor ) (PE17 : 72, 168) noun (VT43 : (LT1 : 259) 19, attested in the pl. with a pronominal suffix : noun Nam lucassemmar "our trespasses") RGEO : 67, PE17 : 168) ("k") noun (LUK) noun (LU, PE17 : 168) noun (VT43 : 19, e (VT43 : 34) attested in the pl. with a pronominal suffix : e (VT49 : 47) luciemmar "our trespasses") e e ee e ee vb. (LUK, VT45 : 29) vb. (VT : 35) eee e ee noun noun (VT43 : 19, attested in the pl. form luhtar , but deleted Markirya) by Tolkien) e noun noun (VT48 : 23, 30; the (NAR 2 - read * lúmenyárë ?) additional glosses "floodwater, flooded land" were struck out, VT48 : 30) ee (VT48 : 24, 30) ee ("q") noun (LU) ee ("q") noun (LU, adj. (VT45 : 30) KWET) adj. (VT48 : 23, 24, 28, Nam RGEO : 66) LU Etymologies (VT48 : 24) KWET ee ee e LU ee ("q") adj. (SA; Luinil is tentatively identified with (LU) Neptune, MR : 435) ee adj. J.R.R. (DUB) Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator stative vb (LR : 47, ("k") adj. SD : 310; cf. lumna - "to lie heavy" in the luininki , stem DUB-) (VT48 : 18) vb. (VT48 : 22) DUB dūbē (VT48 : 30; the latter glosses (VT45 : 11) come from a note that was struck out) adj.??? noun (QL : 57) (VT48 : 28) adj. (VT45 : 29) adj. adj. (PE17 : 72) Barad-dûr (PE17 : 22) Etymologies (MR : 435) (VT45 : (Silm) 29) noun (LUM)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT43 : 19) (PE17 : 28) 2 lugni adj. (LUG , LT1 : 262; later vb. (LT1 : 259) sources rather give luinë , with pl. form luini in noun (QL : 56) ) Etymologies (VT43 : 14) e ("q") adj. we (MC : 213, 220; this is ee "Qenya") adj. (LUG 1) adj. (MC : 221; this (VT49 : 16) is "Qenya") (VT42 : 34) adj. (MC : 214; this is "Qenya") lwe lve Mablung (VT47 : 19) (VT49 : 16) adj. (VT47 : 19, VT49 : 32) ee noun (LUG 2) (VT49 : 51) noun (LUT, MC : 216) (LT1 : 249, LT1 : 255) noun (LT1 : 259) adj. (LT1 : 259) adj. Narqelion (QL : 57) (VT49 : 16, 38, 48) e (UT : 22 cf. 51) LUTH (VT41 : 17) vb. (SLUS / SRUS) ee (VT43 : 14) sl (VT49 : 41, 42) e hl (VT49 : 38) l e noun (SLUS / SRUS) e e (VT43 : 15) sl hl e ee l (VT43 : 15-16) e pron. adj. (LUS) noun (MC : 213; this is e (VT49 : 36) "Qenya") le (VT49 : 50) e vb. in pa.t.? (MC : 216; de d this is "Qenya") l noun (LT1 : 249) e e vb. (LT1 : 249) vb. (LT1 : 249) e (VT49 : 51) e noun e (Appendix E, PE17 : 122, 168) (VT49 : 39) e (VT49 : 40-41)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT43 : 17) (VT49 : 48) Nam RGEO : 67) (VT49 : 16)

M

("k") noun (VT42 : 34) (VT39 : 11) ee ee (VT49 : 41) ("k") noun (MBAKH) noun (MA3, LT2 : 339, ("k") noun (MAK, LT1 : Narqelion, VT39 : 10, [VT45 : 30], VT47 : 6, 18, 259, VT39 : 11, VT45 : 32, VT49 : 17) 19) (PE17 : 130) (VT47 : 6) noun Nam RGEO : 67) e CO (VT47 : 6) (WJ : 399) noun (FS) (PE17 : 161) e (VT47 : 9) (WJ : 399) (VT47 : 19) vb. (MAK) (VT39 : 11, ("k") vb. VT47 : 18) (VT47 : 6, 19, VT49 : (VT39 : 11, where the aorist macë is given) 10) (VT49 : 10) ("k") (LT1 : 259) MAK ("k") vb. Etymologies (VT41 : 10; in this source this is suggested as the origin of the (VT45 : 30-32) word macil "sword", but mac - above would also vb. seem to be relevant, so Tolkien may have (VT45 : 33) changed his mind about the precise etymology of noun (MAK; original macil .) gloss "swordsman", VT45 : 32) pron. (GL : 41) adv. (VT47 : 6) (PE17 : 17 : 162, 163, 172) ("k") conj. (PE14 : 59 cf. VT49 : 20; possibly obsoleted by #1 above; for “if”, (PM : 353, MAK) Tolkien later used qui ) noun (MR Etymologies : 49) (MAK)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (MIW) Markirya. (MC : 213) (MR : 79, " Umaiar ", MR : 165). conj. (VT43 : 23) ("k") adj. (SA vb. (QL : 63) : maeg) e ("k") noun (VT39 : 11) MALAT Malat- noun (MIL-IK) ntur (UT : 210) adj. (MIL-IK) noun (RUK adj. - rather valarauco in Tolkien's later Quenya) ("k") noun (LT1 : 250) (PE17 : 163, 172) noun ("k") (LT1 : 250; in Tolkien's later e fem. name (UT : 210) Quenya Valarauco ) adj. (PE17 : 51) REN Etymologies SMAL noun Etymologies (PE18 : 163) noun (GL : 56; later sources have rocco , olombo ) masc. name noun mallorn malnornë Mairon ln ld Tar-mairon Númenor (PE17 : 183) (PE17 : 51) mā-limi noun (VT47 : 6) adj. (SMAL, Letters : Valarin 308) (PE17 : 51) (SA : mal- adj. (VT39 : 11) ma3iti adj. (Narqelion) (VT49 : 32, 42) noun ee mallorn (MA3) (PE17 : 50) eeee (LotR2 : III ch. 4; cf. Letters : 308) noun e (PM : 353) e noun noun (LT2 : (MBAL, LR : 47, 56, LT1 : 263, SD : 310) 345) noun (MEL, VT49 : 22)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ("k") noun smalu noun (MBAKH; this form apparently replaced mahtalë , (SMAL) cf. mahta - #2 [VT45 : 33]) noun noun (QL : 58) (MANAD, under noun (LT2 : 342 – rather ) taurë in Tolkien's later Quenya) adv. (VT49 : 26; this is noun “Qenya”) (Appendix E) Etymologies noun SMAL (MR : 350) Mandos (SA : band) Etymologies MALAT MBAD adj. (SMAL) Etymologies noun (WJ : 395) (MBAD noun (ÑGUR, GOS / GOTH, SPAN), VT45 : 33) (UT : 209) noun noun (UT : 191) pron. Nam RGEO : 67 FS, Halls of LR : 59, Markirya, MC : 213, 214) Mandos (WJ : 402). ma man (LR : 59; the stative-verb suffix -ië is hardly valid in LotR-style Quenya) e Etymologies adj. (FS) noun (MBAD (MANAD),VT45 : 32) grace (VT45 : 33, where Mandos was asigned the stem Mandosse -) yé mána (ma) properly (VT49 : 41) interogative noun (MC : 214; this is coimas "Qenya" - Tolkien's later Quenya has undumë ) (PM : 395, a variant reading in PM : 403) noun (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") noun (LT1 : 260) adj. (LT1 : 260, VT49 : 26) e interogative (PM : 395) adj. (VT49 : 41, 42) adj. e adj. (VT44 : 10; (VT43 : 30, VT45 : 32, VT49 : 41) see manquë , manquenta ) inflected noun noun (FS) (MANAD (under vb. MAN), VT45 : 32) (VT49 : 39, 52, 55) ("k") vb. (MBAKH, VT45 : 33)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e adj. noun (VT44 : 10-11; it cannot be ruled out that (VT46 : manquë – spelt manque in the source – is 13, PE17 : 64) simply an uncompleted form of manquenta . e (FS) Whatever the case, Tolkien decided to use the form manaquenta instead, q.v.) noun (MAN) vb. (QL : 59) (Nam, RGEO : 66) adj. (QL : 59) noun (Letters : 283) Mānawenūz Val(i)mar, Vinyamar, Mar-nu-Falmar, Mardil (SA : bar, VT45 : 33, VT47 : 6) (WJ : 399). Etymologies MAN WEG e e e (WJ : 399) e household family e (LT1 : 251) (UT : 210) Etymologies noun family

vb. (VT49 : 41) vb. e noun (PE17 : 190) vb. (MAP; EO e according to LT2 : 339 this word was struck out noun in the "Gnomish Lexicon" [where it was quoted (Silm) as the cognate of certain Gnomish words], but it reappears in the Etymologies.) adj. (PE16 : 133) (MAG; see MA3; Arct, VT42 : 34, VT45 : 30) (QL : 59) (VT49 : 30; read mára for mara ?) vb. (PE13 : 163) noun (PE13 : 163) (PE17 : 57) noun noun (MBARAT) noun (PE17 : 107) (VT47 : 7, 18-20) (Appendix A; interpreted in Letters : 386) (VT47 : 7, 10) (VT47 : 10) (VT47 : 19) e vb. noun (LT1 : 251) e (PM : 403) noun (VT44 : 17)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ coimas (PM : 404) noun (PE17 : 52) (VT43 : 28; Maria with no explicit long vowel in VT44 : 18) noun (PE17 : 52) (MBAS, (PE17 : PM : 404; later sources have massa or massë 58, 89) e for this meaning). e (VT43 e : 18) Etymologies e (VT45 : 33) vb. (MBAS) stative verb FS; noun (LT1 : 251) from mára "good"; however, the stative-verb vb. (MAT, VT45 : 32) suffix -ië is hardly valid in LotR-style Quenya) (VT39 : 5) noun (VT46 : 13; if (VT39 : 7) this is to be the same word as the second element of Silmaril , the stem-form would be (VT48 marill -, cf. pl. Silmarilli ) : 32; possibly this could function independently noun (LT1 : 265) as a form of the verb “to be”, hence “was to be”) noun (LT2 : 348; in LotR-style Quenya, no word can end in -rt . Read marto , as in LT2 : 348?) vb. (QL : 63) I (LT2 : 348 – read marta -? e (PE17 : 68) (PE17 : 104) noun (QL : adj (MBARAT) 59) noun (VT45 : 33, VT46 : e noun 13) (VT47 : 9) noun (TALAM) adj. (PE17 : 68) noun noun (PE : 107) noun (QL : 59) (TAN, GAWA / GOWO – the form Martanō given under noun (PE16 : 141) MBAR must be understood as a primitive form) noun (PE17 : 66) noun (LT1 : 261) noun (LT2 : noun (MBAW) 348) noun (MBAW) vb. (MBARAT) vb. (MBAW) adj. (MAD) noun (LT1 : 268, GL : 58) -ton by (LT1 : 251; hardly adj. (LT2 : 339) valid in Tolkien's later Quenya) ("ks") adj. (MASAG, noun (massamma "our VT45 : 32) bread", VT43 : 18) ("ks") noun (MASAG, VT45 : 32)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ee e (so spelt in MR : 362 and VT49 : e 6, 24) e e adj. (MEL, VT45 : 34) e (PE17 : 56, see ar - #2) ee (WJ : 402) e e (VT49 : 51; VT43 : 23, VT44 : 9) (VT49 (FS) : 50) (VT49 : 51) e e e (LR : eee e 47, mel - is evidently an assimilated form of men e (PE17 : 55) "for us", dative of me ; the form men is attested e noun by itself, VT43 : 21) e ee Elaine e (VT43 : 19 : álamë tulya , "do not lead us") e noun (VT45 : 34, e quoting a deleted entry in the , but e e cf. the pl. # meldor in Eldameldor "-lovers", e WJ : 412) e (VT49 : 38, Nam, VT49 : 51) 40) e (VT47 : 11; the latter translation would make met an inclusive pronoun, though it is elsewhere e suggested that it is rather exclusive : "him / her ee adj. (PE17 : 115) and me", corresponding to wet [q.v.] as the true ee inclusive dual form) e e ee noun e (PE17 : 115) ee ee noun (LT1 : 262; rather melmë in Tolkien's later Quenya) e ee adj. e ee adjective with suffix ee mē wē ee (WJ : 369) ee e adj. (MEL, VT45 e : 34) e Vanyar noun (LT1 : 260) (MEL) e ("k") noun e adj. (MEL) ee ("k") (LT1 : 268; in LotR-style e noun (MEL) Quenya mehtar , also macar ) e noun (MEL) e vb. (MEL) e ee e (VT49 : 21) e e (MIL-IK, MOR; FS – MR : 350 confirms that the e form Melko is still valid in Tolkien's later Quenya, though not interpreted "Greedy One" as in the adj. (VT39 : ) 10) e (spelt Melcor in VT49 : 6, 24, MR : 362) noun (MET) e (PE17 : 109) noun ee (WJ : 402) ee ee e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (Appendix A, ee as a Númenórean (MR : 416) e King, UT : 210) ee J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator ee ee Telumehtar ee (WJ : e noun (MEL) 411) ee e noun (SA : tar, e (PE17 : 68) VT42 : 21) ee e adj. (PE17 : (Appendix 68) D) ee e adj. (LT1 : 262) ee ee (VT43 : 12, 16) e ee e pron. ee e ee ee e noun (SA) eee (VT43 : 13, VT44 : 16; the last of (MEN) these forms would suggest the locative form e pron. #menelessë ) (MC : 221, in e prep. (VT14 : 5; in Markirya) Tolkien's later Quenya rather tenna ) e vb. (VT47 : 11, cf. VT42 : e vb. 30, VT49 : 23) e (VT41 : 6, VT43 : 15) eeeee e e e e e nan- men- e e e e e e ee e noun e ee (VT41 : 5) ee e noun (MET) e e e noun (PE17 : 13) e e e e noun (MEN) e e possessive pron. e (VT43 : 19, e noun 35) e ee (VT43 : 15) pronoun in locative? (SD : 310; compare me "us") noun ee noun Markirya, SA) (SD : 401) (MR : 387) ee ee ("k") (VT47 : 30) ee (LT2 : 348) (Appendix A; Letters : 386) ee (PE16 : 132)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e vb. noun (PE13 : 150) e (PE16 : 143) e (MER) ("k") adj. (MIL-IK) e ("k") adj. noun (MIL-IK) (MERÉK, VT45 : 34) adj (VT45 ee ee ee noun : 34) (MBER; Tolkien first gave the vb. (MIL-IK) stem-form of meren as mern - before emending preposition with suffix it to merend -, VT45 : 33-34) noun e adj. (MBER) e noun (MBER) preposition with suffix e noun (Arct) noun (PE13 : 139) e (VT45 : (Nam, VT47 : 11, 51; 34, VT48 : 6) VT49 : 56) e prep. (VT43 : 30) ee noun (PM : 135) adj ee noun (PM : 135) adj. (Markirya) (VT39 : 11) noun e (Appendix A) e noun e noun minar (EO) e s z (Appendix D) r e vb. (MET) (Appendix A) prep. (MI, VT27 : 20, noun VT44 : 18, 34, VT43 : 30; the latter source also (VT42 : 24) mentions the variant imi ) Nam noun RGEO : 66 CO (Appendix A) noun (Appendix A) e noun e e ee e (MI) (VT43 : 30) e e noun (VT42 : 17, 30-31) adj. (MINI) noun (VT42 : 24) noun (PE17 : 155) noun (MINI) (VT43 : 36) noun e ee (VT44 : 18) dol ("k") prep. (VT43 : 30)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun - (VT42 : 24) da Markirya cardinal (LT1 : 260; in LotR-style Quenya rather minë ) noun (MIR, SA : mîr) (Silm) (PE17 : 37) (MINI, e (SA VT45 : 34) : mîr) compound noun in pre- e noun classical locative (Silm) e (MC : 213; this is "Qenya") e prep. noun (MI) (VT43 : 30) (MBIRIL) e vb. (MBIRIL) adj. (PE17 : 37) pl. noun adj. (MIS) (WJ : 403) ("q") (MINIK- W, LT1 : 260, VT48 : 4, 6, 8, VT49 : 57) noun (MIS) (MR : 350, VT48 : 34) e fraction noun (VT48 : 11) prep. (Tolkien's e Nam RGEO : 66 WJ : gloss is not certainly legible) (VT45 : 399) 34) (LT1 : 261) adj. (VT45 : 35) adj. (PE17 : (Narqelion) 37) adj. (MINI) adverbial particle (PE14 : 80) (VT42 : 24, 25) mith adj. (WJ : 380) noun russa (VT41 : 10) noun noun (VT27 : 20, 27; this is "Qenya", but cf. mísë .) (SA : minas, PM : 348, SA adj. or noun : tur) (VT45 : 35) noun adj. e (MR : 87) vb. (MIS) ON noun (MIZD, VT45 : 35) vb. adj. (VT45 : 35) ("q") (QL : 61) ("q") noun ("q") (MC : 215; this is "Qenya") vb (VT43 : 30) e e noun prep. (VT43 : 30; (PE16 : 96) the final hyphen may suggest that would prep. with old allative ending normally follow) (MI) noun (VT45 : 81)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ prep. adj. (MOY (Tolkien’s gloss is not certainly legible) (MUY) ) (VT45 : 34) adj. (GL : 58; noun this "Qenya" word is evidently obsoleted by # 1 (UT : 165) above. This second moina seems to reappear as muina "hidden, secret" in Tolkien's later vb. Quenya.) (VT43 : 10, 22; Tolkien may have noun (MŌ, VT43 : 31) abandoned this form in favour of tulya -) vb. adj. (MI) noun (MIW) (PE17 : 115) ("ks") adj. (MISK) adj. e noun (MŌ) (Changed by (VT49 : 16) Tolkien from múlanoldorin .) noun (VT49 : 55, RS : 324) (VT43 : 31) noun (Letters : 308; probably just an Elvish "element" rather than a e complete word; Namárië has mornië for e "darkness") ("k") noun (MORÓK) noun inclusive (MOR) (VT49 : 57) noun (LT1 : (VT49 : 16, cf. 268 - probably obsoleted by # 1 above) VT43 : 6) adj. (MOR) (Letters : 282) (WJ : 371) (VT43 : 34) ee mori (VT43 : 36) noun (MOR, MC : 214) e (Letters : 282) e (PM : 384, 385) (VT49 : 55) adjective (VT49 : 48) (MBAD, VT45 : 33) (LotR3 : (VT42 : 34, VT49 : 19, 20, 26) VI ch. 6, VT49 : 42). e (SA : mor, WJ : 361, 373) (WJ : Morgoth 400) noun (QL (MR : 194). : 60) ("k") vb. (given as mocir (“k”) ["k"] "I hate" in LT1 : 258; read * mocin if the Morgoth word is to be adapted to Tolkien's later Quenya) vb. (VT43 : (FS) 31) Caranthir ("k") adj. (GL : 58) (PM : noun (LT2 : 349) 353) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (LT1 : 261; rather morna in LotR-style Quenya) (PM : vb. (LT1 : 261) 384, 385) adj. (MC : 221; this is noun (MŌ) "Qenya"; in Tolkien's later Quenya mórë , morë ) noun (MBOTH) noun (LT1 : 261, in noun (MUY) Tolkien's later Quenya mórë , morë ) adj. (MUY) noun (MOR) noun noun (LT1 : (MŌ) 261) Morion (Changed by Tolkien to mólanoldorin .) noun (PE17 : 115, 181) noun (QL : 63) ("k") noun noun (Letters : 422) Mormegil (MAK) noun adj. (Letters : 282, (MBUD) LT1 : 261; also used of black hair, PE17 : 154) pron. (PE14 : 81) (MOR) noun (LT1 : 261) adj. (LT1 : 261) (PE17 : 71) e (Letters : 282) vb. (LT1 : 261) Markirya adj. (VT : 39 : 17) e e (VT39 : 17) noun Nam RGEO : e 67) (PE17 : 73) e ("ñ") y w (LT1 : l r m n (In the pl. we would 261) rather expect * mussi tengwi with the pl. form of the adjective.) (VT39 : 17) noun (PE16 : 133)

N nă (VT49 : 14) e e ee e (VT49 : 51) e EO e (VT48 : 12-13) e (VT49 : 16) ee (VT49 : 40) (VT49 : 45) e e ee (PE17 : 59) e (PE17 : 76) (Plotz) e dative

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ conj. (WJ : 407) (NDAN; the form e nan , q.v., is probably to be preferred to avoid Narqelion confusion with ná "is", * nán "I am") e vb. Nam RGEO : 67) (VT43 : 14) (VT49 : 28) ee (VT44 : 32 / 34) (VT49 : 23) e (VT49 : (ibid) 9) prep. (VT49 : 28) (VT43 : 14; some subject can evidently be (NĀ 1) inserted in the place of [].) ee (VT44 : (VT45 : 36) 32 / 34) (VT43 : 14) Markirya (PE15 : 36, VT49 : 27, 9, 30) (VT49 : 30) conjugation (VT49 : 27, 30) tn pn kn cn np ndakna e KHAP yulna noun (VT49 : 30) e (VT49 : 6, 9, 10, 27, 28, 30, 36) result e e e (PE17 : 113) e (VT49 : 28-29) (VT42 : 34, VT49 : 19, 27; another version however gives the future ("k") vb. (nacin “I hew, tense as uva , VT49 : 30) cut”, VT49 : 24) (NAK) (VT49 : 19) (“k”) interjection? (sic) (VT49 : 28) position (VT49 : 27, first written as anáyë )

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT49 : 29) prefix (ibid.) (PE17 : 151) e adj. (PE17 : 166) interjection (NAY; this may be vb. obsoleted by # 1 above; uses ai! in a similar sense) adj (PE17 : 151) noun (GL : 37) e (VT45 : 21) noun (VT43 : 33; noun Tolkien may have abandoned these forms i favour of # úcarindo ) (VT45 : 21) ("k") noun (NÁYAK) noun ("q") (VT45 : (WJ : 401) 37) e e ("k") noun (NÁYAK) e verb ("q") (VT45 : 37) e e e ("k") adj. (NÁYAK) e ("q") (VT45 : (VT49 : 24) 37) noun (NAK) noun (PE14 : 17) ("k") inflected noun? imperative verb (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") vb. (NAY) wish (VT45 : 37) Namárië (RGEO : 66) e e ("q") e e e vb. (VT49 : 39) (PE17 : 151) e noun (Nam, VT49 : (MR : 198) 39) e adj. (PE17 : (CO) ee 27) e adj. (VT49 : 38) ee (PE17 : 151) e (VT49 : noun (NAY) 40) eeeee adj. (VT49 : 28) vb. (VT49 : 42-45) e ee (QL : 65) noun (LT1 : 261) (VT49 : 47) adj.

(LT1 : 261, QL : 66) e (Narqelion) (VT49 : 39) noun (LAM) (VT49 : ("ñ") noun (ÑGAL / 41) ÑGALAM ("ñ") noun (VT49 : 36) (PM : 347)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun ("ñ") noun (ÑGAN / e ÑGÁNAD) e (PM : noun e 347) (UT : 253) vb. (k”) (PE17 : 28) vb. (PE17 : 80) (VT41 : 13) (“k”) noun noun (Letters : 308) (VT41 : 13) (LotR2 : III ch. 4) noun (VT41 : 13) interjection Nam RGEO : 67) noun (NDAM) ("ñ") noun (ÑGAN / vb. (NDAM) ÑGÁNAD; according to VT46 : 3, Tolkien changed the final vowel from -a to -ë) e ("ñ") noun (ÑGAN / ÑGÁNAD) e ("ñ") noun (ÑGAN / noun ÑGÁNAD) Damrod (RAUTĀ) noun (LT1 : noun 261) (VT47 : 20) noun noun e e (MR : ndandō 258) noun (WJ : 412, VT48 : 32) (WJ : 402) noun (PE17 : 80) (PM : 340 – writers may prefer the synonym vb. e quén to avoid confusion with # 1) noun (NAK) adj. conj. (FS) Etymologies (VT49 : 30) (NDAN) noun (VT48 : 26) e vb. (PE17 : 166) nan-men- noun (LT1 : e 261) e (prefix) (NDAN) e e vb. e vb. (PE17 : 146) e (VT49 : 17-18) noun pl. noun (DAN) noun (PE17 : 80) ao (VT48 : (NAD) 5; etymology, VT48 : 16) adj. (PE17 : 68) noun (VT47 : 10, VT48 : vb. 4, 5) (“k”) noun (PE17 : 166) (VT47 : 20) ("ñ") vb. (ÑGAN / ÑGÁNAD)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (NAR 1) noun (VT45 : 37) noun or adj. (SA : nár) ("k") adj. (NÁRAK; according to VT45 : 37, Tolkien added adj. a qualification that is not certainly legible : "of (WJ : [?sounds]") 399) ("k") vb. (NÁRAK; the (VT49 : 30) form "narki" in LR is a misreading for narka ; see VT45 : 37) interjection noun (SNAR) (VT43 : 24, 35. As a translation of "amen", noun Tolkien apparently abandoned the earlier form (NAR 1, Narqelion) násan and the two-word variant san na , VT43 : 24) (VT49 : 30) e e (PE17 : 183) noun (Appendix D) (a)nar noun (NAS) noun (Appendix A) ("ñ") noun (ÑGAR(A)M; ee both the old form ñarmo = * ngarmo and the (PE17 : 55) Third Age form narmo are given) noun (SNAS / SNAT; see VT46 : 14 e noun about second gloss being "spear-point" and not (Appendix D) simply "point" as in the printed ) (NAS) e ("q") vb. (NAS) e ("q") noun noun (NĀ 2) (FS, Narqelion, KWEL, (LAS 1), " nar- năta, nat qelion ", VT45 : 24) năta noun interjection (VT49 : 28, 29) noun (NAT) noun vb. (or perhaps the stem proper should only be # nattir -)(VT44 : 8) vb. (PE17 : 166) (Silm) vb. (VT45 : 37) noun vb. ("k") adj. (VT39 : 7) (Appendix D) (PE17 : 45) adj. (PE17 : 154) (NAR 1; only the archaic form is given in the ) (WJ : 413)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (PE17 : 45) (LT1 : 261) (PM : 391 cf. 381) e noun ("k") noun e ["ñáva "] NAUK (VT39 Naucolië) : 8) noun or adj. ["ñ"] (VT39 : 8) (PE17 : 45) (q.v. and cf. VT44 : 8) noun e (q.v.) (PE17 : 45; not capitalized in the source) noun (ÑGAW; this must represent earlier * ñaulë = * ngaulë ; these forms are not given in Etym, but compare ñauro below. In Tengwar writing, the initial N would be (VT49 : 33) represented by the letter , not .) ("ñ") noun (ÑGAW, e PE17 : 39; according to the latter source, the word was adapted from Sindarin ) (SA : (noun)dil) noun (NOWO, VT49 : 33) adj. (NUT) (Letters : 386) vb. (VT42 : 34) (VT49 : 19) vb. VT42 : 33, 4, VT48 : 11) ("ñ") noun e (PE17 : 58) (VT39 : 13 cf. 8) (PE17 : 58) (PE17 : 68) noun (Letters : 308, UT : 253) (WJ : 389) e ng (ñ) noldo (SA : (noun)dil) númen arandil arandur nābā ngābā ngāwā ndur ndil (Letters : 286) e noun (PE17 : númen 100) noun e conj. (PE14 : 54)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e (Narqelion) e e noun (PE17 : 55) e (LR : 61) (UT e : 282) e e e e noun (VT45 : 38) e noun (GL : 60; rather líco in (VT49 : 49) Tolkien's later Quenya. The status of the vb. ei is uncertain; in the LotR appendices, Tolkien did not list ei among the (VT49 : 31) Quenya , so perhaps the word neitë (VT49 : 30) from an early source is conceptually obsolete (VT49 : 29) also in terms of .) e adv. e (prefix) (VT49 : 31) (PE14 : 84, NEL) e e e e ("k") noun ee (VT49 : 31) (VT46 : 3) e (Narqelion) e ("k") ee e (NÉL-EK) (VT49 : 31) e (SA : neldor, NÉL- ED, VT47 : 11, VT48 : 6) e e (nëa = LotR-style Quenya nai ?) eee eee (Arct) ee e (VT49 : 45; see 54 regarding eprefix (PE17 : 167) neldion as the gen. pl.) e e e e ("k") adj e (VT42 : 25) ("k") Markirya e e e (“k”) noun (PE17 : 45) ee fraction e ee e e (VT48 : 11) ee (“k”) noun (PE17 : 55) e noun (VT44 : 17) e noun (LT1 : 262; Tolkien's e noun later Quenya has lis ; otherwise, nectë would have had to become nehtë , a form appearing in (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK) e the with the meaning "honeycomb" e [VT45 : 38]. However, this word clashes with (VT49 : 54) nehtë “angle” or "spearhead, gore, wedge, narrow promontory" from later sources [PE17 : e noun (LT2 : 343) 55, UT : 282].) ee ("kw") e noun (VT48 : 21) ee e vb. e e e vb. (PE17 : 167) e noun e e (PE17 : 167) e e noun e (PM : 384, 385) ee e e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ee fraction noun ee e e (VT48 : 11) (Silm) ee e ("k") noun (MR : 435) e ("k") e (NÉL- e adj. (PE17 : 167; EK) primitive form nendā in the entry e noun (NEN) NEN, originally misprinted as nenda ; cf. VT46 : 3 e (VT48 : for correction) 21) e adj. (DEN, struck ee out) ee e noun (NEN) (PE17 : 52) ee e e noun (DEN, e struck out; compare VT45 : 9) e noun e ordinal e e (WJ : 411) e e fraction e e ee ee e (VT48 : 11) neñ-wi noun e e fraction (NEÑ-WI) ee ee e (VT48 : 11) e adj. or noun (NEÑ-WI) e e e noun noun (TIL, NEL) (Appendix D) e adj. (VT42 : 25; also noun neldëa ). e nindalf (PE17 : 52, 167) noun (LT1 : 248) (WJ : 380) noun (LT1 : 248) e noun e adj. (PE17 : 52) e e (PM : 352) (SA : e e nen) e vb. e e noun e (MR : 213, VT49 : 17, DER, NDER, NI 1, VT45 : 9; see also WJ : 393) pl. vb. (VT42 : 34) (VT49 : 30) e adj. (PE17 : 55) e noun (LT1 : 248) e (LT1 : 262) (In Tolkien's later Quenya, e ("k") noun nén with a long vowel means "water", but hardly (VT47 : 33) "river" - that is sírë .) ki e e e e e e e e e ee e e noun e (VT47 : 33) ee fraction nen e e (VT48 : 11) e noun (LT1 : 262) ln ld ee noun e (UT : 282) e e fraction e noun (NEN) ee e (VT48 : 11) adj. (PE17 : 167) e e (NÉTER, VT42 : 26, VT48 : 6) e (VT42 : 25)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e ?verb / ?root (PE17 : 100) e e e vb. (VT47 : 33) noun (PE17 : e adj (VT47 : 33) 190) e noun (SNEW) noun (VT47 : 14) e adj. (NDEW) e noun ee (NDEW) noun e e vb. (PE17 : 167; Tolkien in the (NETH) source expresses uncertainty as to whether this word should be adopted or not) e adj. (NETH) e e adj. (PE17 : 55; the editor indicates that the reading is uncertain, or so the variant nerca may be preferred.) (NETH, NI 1) e (VT49 : 48) ngwo ee adj. (UT : 167) e noun (VT49 : 16) (LEP / LEPEN / LEPEK) e noun (NETH) ee noun (QL : exclusive 65) (VT49 : 16) e adj. (NETH) inke inque (VT49 : 51, e fraction 53, 57; “inke” was apparently Old Quenya) ee e (VT48 : 11) vb. in pa.t. dual vb. (VT49 : 30) e exclusive e e e e e (VT49 : 55) (VT47 : 15, VT48 : 14-15, 31) dative pronoun (VT21 : ee (VT48 : 21) 6-7, 10, VT44 : 36). e noun (Tolkien's gloss was not certainly legible) (VT47 : 33) e e ñwe we noun e e (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 6) e ñwe e e e (VT47 : ñwe 16, VT49 : 25) (VT47 : 15-16) e (VT48 : 4, 22)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 1st person sg. pron. (VT46 : 4) e (VT49 : 51) adj. (NIL / NDIL) (VT49 : 19) noun (NIL / NDIL) noun (NIL / NDIL) (VT49 : 50) ("ñ") ee Arct, Nam RGEO : 67, VT41 : 11 / 15) ngil noun (MR : 388) noun (NIL / NDIL) ni noun (VT49 : (NIL / NDIL) 37) adj. (PE17 : noun (NI 1, INI 168) (NĒR ) ) adj. nimpi prep. (PE17 : 95) ("k") adj. weakness (VT48 : (VT47 : 26, VT48 : 18) 18) (VT48 : 5, 15) pron. e (FS, Nam) e ("k") vb. (Nam) (WJ : (VT49 : 417, PE17 : 168) 30) e (VT49 : 34). (PE17 : 168) noun noun (NEI, VT45 : 38, LT1 : (VT43 : 31; this word, as well as some 262, LT2 : 346); apparently níe in MC : 221 other experimental forms listed in the same fem. name source, seem ephemeral : several sources e ("k") noun agree that the Quenya word for "woman" is nís , (MC : 215; PE16 : 96) nis [q.v.]) ("k") adj. e noun ninki e (LT1 : 262) e adj. (MC : 214), (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") (VT48 : e ("q") noun 18) (NIK-W, LT1 : 262, adj. (NIN-DI, pointing to 266) a stem-form nindi -) e ("q") adj (MC : 215) ("q") adj. e noun (MC : 220; this is "Qenya") (NEI) adj. (WJ e noun (LT1 : 262) : 417, SA : nim, PE17 : 168, NIK-W - spelt e (Narqelion) "ninqe" in Etym and in LT1 : 266, MC : 213, MC : e noun 220, GL : 60) Markirya e (LT1 : 262) e noun ee noun (LT1 : 262) (SA : nim) Nimloth noun (VT47 : 26) e ("q") (MC : 216; this is "Qenya", read *ninqueroccossë or * ninquiroccossë in LotR- (NIL / NDIL) style Quenya)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ninkwi e noun (MR : 213. The gives nis (or nissë ), pl. nissi : see the stems NDIS-SĒ / SĀ, NI 1, NIS ("q") noun (NIK- (NĒR),VT46 : 4; compare VT47 : 33. In Tolkien's W) Quenya rendering of Hail Mary, the plural nísi (“kw”) noun (PE17 : occurs instead of nissi ; this form is curious, 55) since nísi would be expected to turn into * nízi , niphred *níri (VT43 : 31). VT47 : 33 suggests that Tolkien at one point considered niþ - as the older kw p form of the stem, which etymology would solve this problem (since s from older þ does not ("q") vb. (NIK-W) become z > r). Even so, the MR forms, nís with ("q") vb. (NIK-W) stem niss -, may be preferred. adj. (LT1 : 262) possessive pron adj. Fíriel's Song noun (UT : 167; evidently # nísima e "fragrant", attested here only, + aldar "trees") noun (GL : 60) e noun adj. (UT : 168) noun (NDIS-SĒ / SĀ, weakness (VT48 : 18) NI 1, NIS, VT47 : 33) Note : vb. (WJ : 417, PE17 : 168) noun ("q") noun (NIK-W) (VT45 : 33) e noun (PE17 : 168) e e neiti adj. (NEI, VT45 : 38) e ("q") noun (LT1 : adj. (VT48 : 15, PM : 365) 266) e noun noun (VT48 : 15) adj . (MC : 213; this is e "Qenya" - Tolkien's later Quenya has néca ) e (WJ : 417, noun (WJ : 417) PE17 : 168) (LT1 : 266) (PE17 : 168) vb. na e ee ee e e e (VT41 : 17) e (the base is given as NID; e e e compare rer - pa.t. rendë from RED concerning e ee e e the past tense) noun prep. (NŪ; all other sources (VT39 : 30, VT41 : 6, 17, PE17 : 168) give nu instead. In early "Qenya", no meant noun (NEI) "upon"; MC : 214) noun noun (VT39 : 30, VT41 : 6, PE17 : 168) (NOWO) níra (VT41 : 17) noun (NID) (VT46 : 6) adj (VT46 : 4) conj. (VT41 : 13) noun (VT46 : 4)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ prep. (ñ noun (LT1 : 262). (ñ noun (ÑGOLOD). (VT49 : 32) e ("Ñoldo-") noun noun (VT39 : 16) (NOWO) ("ñ") noun adj. adv. (PM : 343; evidently noldo + aran ) (ñ adj. (VT49 : 34) (LT1 : 262, VT39 : 16) Narqelion (VT49 : 20) (ñ noun noun (VT46 : 4) (SA : gûl, also WJ : noun 383 and MR : 350, there spelt ñóle , the earlier (PM : 135) pronunciation. In the , stem ÑGOL, noun (NAY) the gloss is "wisdom".) noun ÑGOL (PE17 : 125) e (ñ noun (LT1 : 263) noun (ñ?) (UT : 166) (UT : 210) noun (VT45 : 5) ("ñ") adj. ("ñ") noun (ÑGOL) (PM : 360 cf. 344) ("ñ") noun (PM : 360) ("ñ") masc. name noun (PM : 344) (NDOL) (ñ?) masc. name noun (PM : 135) ÑGOL adj. (PE17 : 125) (UT : 210) (GL : 30) noun (GL : ("ñ") noun 30) (ÑGOL) (ñ) noun (“ñ”) adj. (PE17 : 125) (LT1 : 262) noun ee ee pl. noun in genitive : ÑGOLOD (Appendix E). ee (VT42 : ("Ñoldor") 17; we might have expected * ession , since essi (WJ : 380, 381) rather than ? esser as the nominative plural of (VT39 : 16) essë "name" is attested both in PM : 339 and (ñ noun MR : 470) (Silm) noun (VT46 : 6)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ vb. (VT46 : 6) noun noun Gorthu (VT47 : 23; Tolkien's gloss was not (PE17 : 183) certainly legible) e noun (ñ) adj. (VT46 : 4. In (PM : 135) e Tengwar writing, the initial N would be vb. represented by the letter , not .) (PE17 : 58, 168) noun noun (VT47 : 28) (ñ) noun (VT46 : 4. In noun? prefix? (PE17 : 172) Tengwar writing, the initial N would be noun (PE17 : 25) represented by the letter , not .) noun (NŌ) noun (PM : 320) (LT1 : (WJ : 413) 250, LT1 : 272, LT2 : 338) noun (LT1 : 272; NŌ, NDOR, BAL maybe not a valid word in Tolkien’s later Quenya (SA : dôr, PE17 : 169; however, because the meaning of the corresponding verb the normal word for "people" is lië ) was changed from "give birth" to "beget") vb. (LT1 : 272) (SD : 73 (PE17 : 170) noun (LT1 (PE17 : 169) : 272) noun noun (LT1 : 272) Nam RGEO : 67) pl. noun adj. (LotR3 : VI ch. 6, translated (VT49 : 29) in Letters : 308) vb. (NOT) adj. (WJ : 413, PE17 : 106) (FS) (PE17 : 68) (PE17 : 181) (VT47 : 10) noun (DÓRON) (VT48 : 11) (PE17 : 25) noun (NOT) noun e noun (VT47 : 14, (WJ : 413) there in plural form notessi ) e Nornolië) e (VT48 : 14) (WJ : 388) vb. (LT1 : 263) adj. (PE17 : 68, adj. (PE16 : 172) 96) (ñ) noun (MC : 215) noun (GL : 31) noun Morgoth (VT49 : 25) (PM : 135) noun noun (NOROTH) (PM : 135) vb. (Plotz) e (Plotz) e (VT49 : 17) (PE17 : 168) e (PE17 : 58) e (PE17 : 175)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 31) e (“ñ”) adj. (PE17 : 125) adj. (DUL) (“ñ”) noun (CO; see also VT49 : 49) (PE17 : 125) adj. (NDUL) (DUL) adj. (PE17 : 168) noun (VT45 : 38) noun e (Letters : 361) (PE17 : 18) e (Plotz) (VT45 : 38, LT1 : 263) eee ee (VT49 : 49) adj. (actually an adjective *"western", in Tolkien's later Quenya (VT49 : 17) rather númenya )(LT1 : 263) ee noun e eee e ee e e noun (SA : andúnë, cf. NDŪ, MEN; capitalized prep. (LR : 56, Markirya, Númen under SA : men and in CO) Nam, RGEO : 66, MC : 214; the (Letters : 361) alone gives no [q.v.] instead) (Appendix E). e e noun Etymologies ee e (LR : 47, SD : 310, VT49 : ee 20, capitalized Númenna , VT49 : 22; numenna with a short u, VT49 : 23) ee (VT49 : 18, 20) (LR : 60) e ee ("k") adj. (or passive participle) (SD : 246) Etymologies e (VT45 : 38) vb. e noun (WJ : 413) e (SA e adj. : dôr) e (FS, LR : 56) (SD : 246) e (LR : 47, SD : 247, NDŪ) noun ee (LR : 56) e vb. e (LT1 : 263; in Tolkien's later duine Quenya núta -) (VT48 : 30-

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun noun (NDŪ; in Etym as e published in LR, the gloss is misread as (SA : dôr) "sunset"; see VT45 : 38) e adj. (NDŪ) e ("q") noun e inflected adj. used as e (NŪ) noun? vb. Fíriel's Song Markirya e e e vb. noun e noun e e (UT : 175) (Silm) ee vb. noun Fíriel's Song (ÑGUR). (VT46 : 4) e e (FS) e vb. vb. e (LT1 : 263; in Tolkien's later Quenya (LT1 : 263) rather núta -) e (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") noun e noun (SPAN, ÑGUR) noun (LR : adv 47, 56, SD : 310) (NŪ) vb. adj. (PE17 : 18) (NUT) vb. (NDŪ) (LT1 : 263) noun (NUT) e noun noun Dúnedain (WJ : 386) (VT47 : 10) noun noun (VT45 : 38) (UT : 168) noun (PE17 : 45; the duine spellings “nukso” and “nuxo” both occur in the d source) ("ks") e adj. (PE17 : 63) e e active ee noun ("k") adj. (ÑGWAL; this must represent earlier * ñwalca = * ngwalca ; these forms are not given in Etym, but compare ee nwalmë below. In Tengwar writing, the initial NW (MR : 388) would be represented by the letter .) adj. (NŪ)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT46 : 4. In noun Tengwar writing, the initial NW would be represented by the letter .) noun NYAD nadhr nadhor (Appendix E) nyadrō NW nwalmë vb. (ÑGWAL; this must represent earlier * ñwalya = * ngwalya ; (VT49 : 16) these forms are not given in Etym, but compare ee nwalmë above. In Tengwar writing, the initial e NW would be represented by the letter .) e independent (VT49 : 49) e (VT49 : 16, 38, 48) NYELED Etymologies (UT : 191, VT48 : 17) e (VT49 : 38) e e ee Elaine ee ("k") noun (PE15 : 76) ee (PE17 : ee noun 68) e tye tye ee (PE15 : 75) (VT49 : 51, 56) e noun (NYEL) Etymologies e (VT46 : 7) e e noun (NYEL) (VT41 : 11) e e vb. (LT1 : 262) vb. (NAR 2, VT45 : 36) noun (LT1 : 262) noun e noun e (LT1 : 262) e e noun (LT1 : 262) (NAR 2, LR : 199) noun (LT1 : 261) (GL : noun (NAR 2) 60) O

noun preposition o was used in Quenya. Writers may (LT1 : 263, there rather use as .) spelt Ô) prep.? conj. awa (VT49 : 24) prep. (MC : 216; this is "Qenya"; WJ : 367 states that no independent

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (ibid.) e e e e ee ee e ("öa, öar") (WJ : 366, gloss in VT39 : 6) (PE17 : 59, but contrast sindiëo “of noun (LT1 : 249; evidently greyness” in PE17 : 72) replaced by tó in Tolkien's later Quenya) vb. (WJ : 366, VT48 : 32) noun source origin former ownership (LT1 : 263; hardly valid in Tolkien's later Quenya) e ("Oärel") noun Sindar e e (Nam) (VT49 : 18) (WJ : 363, 374) e e noun (PM : 340) (LT1 : 263; read perhaps ëar - for oar - in LotR-style Quenya) e e e (WJ : 374) vb. (VT44 : 12-14; e (WJ : 367, PE17 : Tolkien may have abandoned this form in favour 191; in the , stem WŌ, the prefix o-, of órava -) ó- is simply defined as "together".) ("k") noun (VT44 : 13) vb. (intransitive) (PE17 : 157, 158) ("k") noun (QL : 70) intr. vb. (PE17 : 157, 158) (“k”) noun (PE17 : 158) noun mb (VT39 : 9) adj. (PE17 : 129) two noun (OKTA, KOT > KOTH) Etymologies (VT46 : 7) groups

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ vb. (VT45 : 13; this may be a (-"káre") vb. primitive root rather than a Quenya verb) vb. (UT : 396) ("k") noun (KAR) noun Etymologies (Letters : 283) (VT45 : 19) noun (UT : 282) (PE17 : 56) adv. (OY) noun (PM : 340; the form adj. (OY) *olva may be more frequent; olba can only occur in the Quenya variant that uses lb for lv . The , stem GÓLOB, has olwa . See (PE17 : 74) also olvar .) ("k") Avacúma ("k") noun adj. (VT43 : 23- (OY, cf. 24, VT48 : 32, VT49 : 14, PE17 : 149). AWA; in the published the final -a was misread as -i, see VT46 : 8) (PE17 : 170) adj. adv. (PE14 : 80) (PE17 : 68) (LT1 : 258; in noun (Reading LotR-style Quenya Tolkien replaced this "Qenya" of gloss uncertain) (OY) form with neldë ) (PE17 : 59) (PE17 : 69) e noun (LT1 : 258) Namárië (Nam, RGEO : 67) prep adj. (PE17 : 59) ("k") (twice in ; the (PE17 : 65) combination ct would have to become ht in noun LotR-style Quenya, and the hiatic combination oï oldō does not occur.) (LT1 : 252) e ("k") noun prep. (VT49 : 24) (LT1 : 258; in (MR : 471) Tolkien's later Quenya nertë ) adj. (MC : 213, 214; this is noun (changed by Tolkien "Qenya") from holmë , VT46 : 6) (MC : 221) e (MC : 221) noun e (MC : 214, 221) (ÓLOS, SPAN, VT45 noun (CO) : 28) adv. (SA : los) noun (VT45 : 28) noun (derived from a (OY) base LOB which Tolkien later changed to LOP; Namárië hence read * olompo for olombo ?) SA : los noun (VT42 : 10) (WJ : 403) vb. (VT42 : 10) Namárië Nam, RGEO : 67, OY) noun (LOS, ÓLOS, LT1 : noun 259 [the latter source also gives olórë ]) (Silm) (PE17 : adj. (LT1 : 259 – 43) replaced by olosta , UT : 396?) adj. (OY) noun noun (Reading (UT : of gloss uncertain) (OY) 396)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT39 : 8; ómatengwi (UT : 396). ["ñ"] with no hyphen in VT39 : 16) noun noun Etymologies OM (GOLOS) e noun (GOLÓS, LOT[H]) adj. (UT : 396) prep. + pron. noun (VT42 : 18) noun noun (QL : 69) noun (Silm) e (VT39 : 8) e prep. + pron. (órava ómen "have mercy on us", VT44 : 12, changed noun (GÓLOB) by Tolkien from the simple dative form men "for us", then replaced by ( o)messë ) lw lb e noun lv (WJ : lb 367) ee ee (discussed in VT48 : 11) noun (PM : 340) ee (PM : 341) ee (PE17 : 58) e e noun ee (LT2 : 342) adj. (PE14 : 80) noun (OM) (RS : 324, VT49 : 55) (VT39 : 16) e e e (PE17 : 138, where it is said that adv. (VT49 : 12) the root refers to “drawn-out” sounds; contrast tomba , q.v.) conj.? (Nam, RGEO : 67) e (WJ : 391). (PE15 : 32, (VT45 : 28) 37) vowels (3O) e ee ee e e e (WJ : 371, 417; also called ómataima , VT42 : ee 24, 25) e e (WJ : 396) e Narqelion ee e e e ee e e noun noun (LT2 : 342, LT1 : e 254 - probably only ondo in LotR-style Quenya, see below). (MC : 213; this would be a partitive plural

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ in LotR-style Quenya) (MC : noun 220) e (MC : 221) (TOR, NŌ (WŌ) ) e (MC : 214; the latter vb. (NOT) form, partitive plural locative, is still valid in LotR- style Quenya) noun (isolated from noun Yénonótië *"reckoning of years", MR : 51) (UT : 459, GOND) noun (the Markirya untranslated title of one Quennar, an expert of chronology) (MR : 48-51) e vb. (ONO, PE17 : 170) (Appendix A) (“k”) noun (PE17 : 107-108) PE17 : 28 Etymologies place-name (SA : gond, ONO J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator ) ontaro ontarë noun (changed from ) (LT1 : 254) place-name (VT42 : 17, noun VT49 : 27) conj. (VT43 : 23) vb. (VT44 : 7) (ONO) noun (PE17 : 170) noun noun (ONO) (ONO, VT46 : 7) (PE17 : 170) noun (PM : 391) e e (“k”) (VT44 : 7) (VT49 : 41) noun (VT44 : 7) noun conj. (VT43 : 23, VT44 : 5 / 9) (VT43 : adj 32) (WJ : 367) noun noun THEL (ONO, VT46 : 7) / THELES, NŌ noun (PE17 : 170) Etymologies noun wanúre THEL THELES ONO onórë n r në rë (UT : 174)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun noun (MR : 218, (PE17 : 231, 471) 126) noun e noun (Silm) (PEL(ES) ) noun prep. (GOR, KHOR) noun (LT1 : (VT49 : 12, VT44 : 36, evidently a 256; this "Qenya" word is probably obsoleted by variant of apa ) # 1 above) prep. (CO) adj. (GOR) adj. (PE17 : (LT1 : 256, MC : 216) 112, 186) noun (Letters : 308, SD : 302 vb. : "when smaller and more slender like a birch or rowan", Etym stem ÓR-NI : "tree, high isolated tree"). (VT41 : 13) e ee ee (LotR2 : III ch. 4; cf. Letters : 308) e (Appendix A) e Galadhrim (TI : 239) e adj. (VT41 : 13, 18, VT49 : 54) (PE17 : 80) vb. eeee e noun (PE17 : (VT44 : 12) 64) noun (LT1 : 256; rather ("k") noun ambo in LotR-style Quenya, though # oro (WJ : 390, ÓROK; pl. Orcor also in MR : 74, "mountain, hill" appears in Orocarni and 194) orofarnë , q.v. [PE17 : 83], also with the meaning “high” in oromar , q.v.) ("k") ("q") (PE17 : 64) (LT1 : 264; in LotR-style Quenya, no vb. (LT1 : 256; Tolkien's word can end in -rc .) later Quenya has orta -, but cf. oro #1) noun (QL : 50) noun noun (Appendix E) (VT41 : 13) (Silm) noun (VT41 : 13) (Letters : 224) (PE17 : 83) noun (MC : órë 215; this is "Qenya") e (VT41 : 11) noun noun (PM17 : 63-64) ORO Namárië (cf. (LT1 : 264) e RGEO : 66, PE17 : 64) e adj. (LT1 : 264) noun (PE16 : 96) e noun (MC : 214) noun

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (LT2 : 336; hardly valid in LotR-style Quenya – writers (WJ : 400-401, cf. SA : rom may use coa or már ) and ROM, TÁWAR in Etym, VT14 : 5). noun Etymologies (VT45 : 15) e noun (UT : 210) (VT39 e noun : 23, PE17 : 183, cf. MR : 415) e (Silm) ("k") noun noun (VT39 : 23 cf. MR : 415) (ÓROT; the root occurs in orotinga , q.v.) (WJ : e noun 403) (THEL / THELES, WŌ) noun (LT2 : 336) adj. (LT1 : 256) noun (GOS / GOTH) noun (LT1 : 264) Etymologies c noun (LT1 : 256) noun (VT47 : 28) Etymologies ("q") orco (ÓROK, LT2 e : 336) noun (WJ : 400) (VT45 : 17) (GOS / GOTH) (PE17 : 18) fraction (VT48 : 11) adj. (PE17 : 18) noun (LT2 : 336) place-name noun (LT2 : 336) (UT : 165) noun vb. (Nam, RGEO : 67, ORO; misreading "ortani" in Letters : 426) s st m mb (VT39 : noun 9) noun (TI : 423) (VT47 : 10) noun noun (MR : e (VT44 : 7) 350, 471; WJ : 414) (OS, VT46 : 8) noun noun (ÓROT) (LT1 : 264; this "Qenya" word was probably (PE17 : 64) obsoleted by # 1 above) vb. (LT1 : 256; in Tolkien's e noun later Quenya orta -) (Appendix A) noun (PE13 : 116) noun (QL : 71) adj. (PE17 : 112, 186) vb. (PE17 : 64)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT48 : 21) (SA : sîr, OT / noun (TOR) OTOS / OTOK, VT48 : 6) noun (VT42 : 25) (TOR, WŌ) e noun fraction (VT48 : 11) (GL : 62) e (VT42 : 25) e ee noun adj. ee (PE17 : 189) (OT / OTOS / OTOK) e noun fraction (WED, WŌ) (VT48 : 11)

P

prep. vb. on adv.? (PE17 : 86) (VT43 : 26) (VT44 : 36) (PAL) (VT45 : 21) (SA : palan, PAL, PE17 : 86) (VT44 : 36) ("k") noun (GL : 63) ant adj. (VT39 : 23, VT41 : 6, PE17 : 171) noun (Appendix A, SA : palan, PAL, TIR) (PE17 : 126) (UT : 179) noun e noun (QL : 72) e noun (the (QL : 72) editors indicate that the last gloss may also be e (QL : 72) read as "place", but "plain" seems more likely in vb. (QL : 72) light of the other glosses, VT46 : 8) vb. ship-name (PE16 : 143)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (LT1 : 264) (“k”) adj. adj. (PAL) (PE17 : 86) noun (PAL) noun vb. (PALAP) (PAR, Appendix E) (LT2 : 346) (VT46 : 8) noun (VT47 : 8, 9) vb. (PE17 : 123) (VT47 : 9) PAR (LR : vb. 380) (PAL) PAR noun folde (PAL) e e e noun (PE17 : (PAL) 91, 180) (VT49 : (LT1 : 264) 47) e noun (PE17 : vb. 77) noun (PAL) (PAR) adv. e noun because (VT49 : 17, 18) e (VT49 : 38, 39) noun (PAD) noun p noun (PAN) (Appendix E) noun (QL : adj. (PE17 : 86) 72) (PE17 : 171) adj. (PAT) adj. (PE17 : vb. 171) (PAT) vb. (PE17 : 171) noun adj. (PATH) (QL : 72) vb. (PE17 : 34) vb. (PAN) noun ["k"] (VT39 : 8) noun ee inflected noun (VT39 : 19) (MC : 216; this is e "Qenya") e vb. (VT39 : 19) noun e (VT39 : 9; VT47 : 12, 35) e Etymologies e (PEG) (PE17 : 180) closed vb. (QL : 72) ("k") adj. (PÁRAK) e vb. (PEL)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (mentioned in the Silmarillion Appendix as a ee pl. noun meaning of the root) pele Peredhil (Letters : 282) e (PER) ee ee ("k") noun (LT2 : 346) ee fraction ee ("k") vb. (this "Qenya" e (VT48 : 11) word may be adapted to LotR-style Quenya as e noun e *pelehta -)(LT2 : 346) e Elaine ee ee ee e (Appendix A) e adj.? ee noun (PER) tún (PEL(ES) ) e e e e

e ee e e Nam, RGEO : 66, Markirya e fraction ee (VT48 : 11) e e vb. e pre (PER) (VT43 : 13) e vb. ee e noun (PE17 : e 92) (QL : 73) e e dual noun (VT39 : 9) (SA : pel, WJ : 403) noun e e e ["ks"] (PE17 : 17) noun (PEL, TAK) e noun e e e noun e prep. (PE17 : (PE17 : 17; the normal Quenya spelling should 171) be findelë , cf. findilë e vb. adj. (PE17 : 115) (“k”) (“k”) e (PE17 : 173) noun (VT47 : 35) e adj. ("k") noun (PEN / PÉNED) (PIK) (PE17 : 24) ("k") vb. e vb. (PE17 : 171, 173) Markirya e noun ("k") prep.? (MC : 214; (PEN / PÉNED) this is "Qenya") (PE17 : 24) e vb. (VT39 : 11) ("k") pl. noun e noun e (VT39 : 16) (WJ : 389) e ("peñ"-)adj. (VT39 : 11) noun (PE16 : 143) e e noun e adj. (PÍLIM) e e e e noun (J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator ) e (Narqelion) (VT39 : 6, 8) noun (QL : 73) noun (QL : 73)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun POL (QL : 74) ("k") noun (QL : 75) adj. (MC : 220; this is adj. (PE17 : 115) "Qenya") (POL / POLOD) (“k”) noun? ("q") (Nabrqelion) polda (Narqelion) (POL / POLOD) (apparently intransitive) noun (QL : 74) POL (PE17 : 181) noun (PE16 : 96) adj. noun (POL / POLOD, MR : 146, 149. In GL : 64, poldórëa is glossed "mighty", in (PE17 : 146; reading QL : 75, "muscular".) uncertain and meaning obscure; read perhaps noun “xat [which] not even a pansy closed”) (PE17 : 115, 181) e adj. (PE16 : 96) e adv. (VT49 : 12) adj. (MC : 215) e ("k") noun (QL : 75) noun (PIS) adj. pori noun (POR) ("k") noun (PE16 : 132) Amrod (PM : 353) adv. pl. noun e (VT49 : 12) ee (WJ : 389) noun (PE13 : 163, gloss specified to refer to "one act"; a more general noun (PE16 : 143) word for "sex" could perhaps be derived by vb.? and noun? (PIW) adding an abstract or generalizing ending like - prep. lë ) noun (PUT, (VT49 : 12, 32, VT44 : 36; evidently see PUS; according to VT46 : 33, this does not a variant of apa ) refer to a "stop" or , but to a noun (GL : 63) letter with a subscript dot indicating that it is not followed by a vowel. Compare putta .) ("k") adj. (POY) adj. vb. (QL : Markirya) 75, VT48 : 13) noun vb. (PUS) e vb. (PUS) e participle? (MC : 213; (VT41 : 6, PE17 : 181) this is "Qenya") adj. noun (PUT; see PUS).

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/

Q ("k") noun ("koake") (QL : 70) (VT47 : 36) ("q") adj. (KWAT, ("q") noun (WJ : 395; Narqelion, VT39 : 8, VT43 : 28) also has corco , q.v.) (PE17 : 68) (VT48 : 6, 20; VT42 : 25) e (VT39 : 8) e ("q") adj.? or participle? e (MC : 213; this is "Qenya") (VT48 : 21) ee mata ee (VT48 : 21) quantë tengwi ma ta (VT39 : 5) e vb. (PE17 : 68) e (VT48 : 21) e Namárië ee (VT48 : 21) KWAT vb (PE16 : noun 143) (PM : 127) e ("q") adj. (KWAL, LT1 : Etymologies 264) e e noun ("q") noun (KWAL, LT1 : 264) ("q") participle? (MC (PE17 : 179) e : 214; this is "Qenya") (“q”) verb (QL : e ("q") noun 76) (YEN) (VT46 : 23) e (PM : 126; pl. quantiéni , PM : 127) ("q") noun (KWAM) (QL : 76) (“q”) adj. (QL vb. (QL : 76) : 76) noun (SA : ("q") adj : celeb, KWAR; in the , Tolkien first wrote quár pl. quari , and quár is also found in PM : 318 and VT47 : 8, in the latter case changed from quárë , VT47 : 22. As usual, the spelling of the Etym forms shows q instead of qu .)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 407) ee (PE17 : 175) ee e noun vb. (WJ : 392) e (WJ : e 361; SA : quen- / quet-, WJ : 372, KWEN(ED), Nam, RGEO : 67) e spelt "qende, Qendi" in Etym). e (VT48 : 11) e (PM : 395) Namárië e noun e e (MR : 229; changed by Tolkien from quendë pl. quender ) e e e e e noun Pengolodh e (PM : 401, 404-405, VT48 : 5) (PE17 : 159) e (PM : 404, VT48 : 14) (VT48 : e noun 6, 12, 20) e (MR : 229; changed by Tolkien e from quendo pl. quendor ) e ("q") vb. e e e e e e e (WJ : 361, 371) ee ("q") ee ee e ("q") noun (LT2 : 348; in noun (KWEL; Markirya also has loico ) Tolkien's later Quenya quetta ) e noun e e ("q") noun (KWET) e noun (VT39 : 16) e e (Appendix D) e ("q") noun e e (KWET) e noun e e e (VT39 : 16; in this source occupations the spelling really is "quentale" rather than functions "qentale") quality e ("q") noun (KWET) e e e e e noun e (WJ : 361 cf. 360, 372) e noun e (KWEN(ED), WJ : e (VT39 : 16, VT48 : 19) 361) ee ("q") noun ee ("q") noun (LT2 : (KWEN(ED) ) 348) ee e e noun adj. e (PM : 399) e (WJ : 410) (WJ : 393) ee adj. e (WJ : (PM : 399) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e (Letters : 176) e e e (WJ : 374) (PE17 : 138) e e (WJ : 407) e e ee (VT41 : 15) e e ("q") noun (KWET) e e noun (SA : quen- / quet-, (PE17 : 138) GL : 28) e (WJ : 391) e ee (PE17 : 137) (PE17 : 91) conj. (VT49 : 19) e vb. adv. e (VT49 : 18-20) kuere (VT49 : 23, 35) kwere noun (GL : 23) (PE14 : 65) noun (QL.77) e noun (QL : 78) (VT49 : 6) (sic) e e ee ("q") noun in pl (VT49 : 18) e (MC : 213; in LotR-style Quenya rather fairi , sg. e (VT49 : fairë ) 17-18, 20) e noun (GL : 45) ee noun (PE17 : 65) noun (PE17 : ee e 24. 173) adj. (PE17 : 24, 173) e noun ("q") noun (QL : 82, PE17 : 65) (KWIG, LT1 : 256) ("q") noun e noun (LT1 : 256; rather tingë , tango in LotR- (Appendix E, WJ : 417, KWES, VT45 style Quenya) : 24) e adv. (VT49 : 23, 35, 36) (J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator, p. 197) noun (PE17 : ee ("q") noun 24) ee adj. (PE17 : 24) pesseg vb. kwessek (KWES) ee noun qu (QL : 77) (Appendix E) ("q") adj. e vb. (SA : quen- / (LT1 : 264) quet-, LT2 : 348) e e (VT41 : ("q") vb. (LT1 6) e : 264; verbal stems ending in -o are not known e from Tolkien's later Quenya) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ R

("k") adj. (RÁYAK, VT39 : 7) e noun (VT42 : 12) noun (VT42 : 28) Etymologies e e e ROY 1 (PM : 402) (VT46 : 12) adj. (VT42 : (VT49 : 48, 50, 51) 11) Namárië adj. e (VT44 : 35, PE17 : 182) (PE17 : 72) noun (VT44 : 34-35) vb. (also rëa -)(VT42 : 12) vb. (VT42 : 12) e vb. (PE17 : 182) prep. e e noun (VT42 : 12) e noun (RAM, (VT43 : 27, 28, 33) Nam, RGEO : 66, LT2 : 335) Markirya e noun (RAW) vb. (LT1 : 259) noun (LT2 : 335, there spelt ("k") noun râ ; probably obsoleted by # 2 (and # 1) above. In (LOK) Tolkien's later Quenya, "arm" is ranco ) adj. (LT2 : ("k") vb. 335, Narqelion ("rákina") Markirya noun (RAM, SA, VT46 : adj. 10) ["k"] noun (LT1 : 259) e e e ("k") noun (LT1 : 259, QL : 79) (MR : 198, MC : (VT39 : 6) 221, Silm) ("k") noun (DARÁK) (VT47 : 11) e ("k") vb. (LT2 : 335; read * rahta - if the word is to be adapted to LotR-style Quenya) (VT42 : 13) Etymologies (RAN)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (LT1 : (VT45 : 10) 260; in LotR-style Quenya rather roimë e [misreading "raime" in LR : 384]. Normally, LotR- noun style Quenya does not permit final consonant (VT48 : 11) clusters.) ("k") noun noun ranku ("q") (RAK) noun (RAUTĀ) (RAD) vb. (LT1 : 260; in noun (RAN) Tolkien's later Quenya rather roita -) e adj. (RAN; may be a noun? misreading for * ránëa ) rhofan noun (VT46 : 10) (UT : 285, adj. 461) (PE17 : 78) noun (RAK) (RAB). ("q") ranco (RAK) noun noun (PE14 : 117) (RAMBĀ) vb. (RAN) noun (Markirya) noun (VT42 : 13) adj. (Markirya) adj. e noun (LT1 : 260) noun (VT46 : 10) noun (LT2 : 347; rather (PE17 : 28) ëar in Tolkien's later Quenya) noun e noun e (ibid.) e (RAS / VT46 : 10, PM : 69) (VT49 : (isolated from 49) yurasta "24", two times 12; cf. the stem noun "twelve" listed in the ) (Appendix D) (PE14 : 17) (VT49 : 45) vb. (PE17 : 147) adv. (Arct) (VT49 : 45) noun (LT1 : 260; the vb. pl. of this "Qenya" form is valid in Tolkien's later (VT42 : 12) Quenya as well, but the sg. he changed to rá , e noun q.v.) e (“k”) noun (PE17 : 48) REK (PE17 : ("k") noun 38) e vb. noun e (WJ : 415, VT39 : 10, cf. SA : e raukor. In the , stem RUK, the gloss (VT42 : 12) is "demon".) e vb. (VT42 : 12) e noun (Appendix E, in a footnote) (VT42 : 29) noun e adj. (VT42 : 12) Markirya) e e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ galadhremmin ("k") (PE17 : 26) rinki noun e noun (VT42 : 12) (RIK(H); the Etymologies as printed in LR reads e adj. (REP) "quick shake", but according to VT46 : 11 the noun (REG) correct reading is "quick stroke") e e (RED) adj. (RIN) e vb. e noun (RIN) e (RED) adj. Markirya) e noun (VT46 : 11 Etymologies RINGI cf. RED-) e e e (VT49 : 23) e (VT49 : 39-40) e noun noun (PM : 347) (Appendix D, SA (“k”) vb. : ring) (PE17 : 93, 94, 167) adj. e Etymologies vb. (RINGI) (VT39 : 9) noun noun (RIG; VT46 : 11 indicates that the vowel í should be long) (RINGI) noun e (PE17 : 182) e e noun noun (SA : kal-) e noun (VT46 : 11) (PM : 347). RINGI e e noun (LT1 : 265) e noun vb. (RIK(H) ) noun? noun (both the word and the gloss are uncertain, VT46 : 11) noun (RIL) Imladris (PE17 : 87) adj.? noun? (RIL; in the vb. (RIS), (PE17 printed Etymologies the word is also glossed : 87) "brilliance", but according to VT46 : 11 this gloss noun (RIS) does not properly apply to this word) noun (RĪ) adj. (RIM) noun (WJ : 401) (RIM, SA : rim, Letters : 282) adj.? noun? (RIP; the word is more likely an adjective) noun (LT1 : 265; rather rossë in LotR-style Quenya) adj. (RIG) (PE17 : 182) noun noun (VT47 : 35) (VT46 : 11 cf. RIK(H) ) noun (VT46 : 12)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ("k") noun (ROK, SA : with a short o in VT49 : 32) roch; Letters : 382; cf. 282 where the spelling e (Appendix A; cf. really is rocco , not rokko ). Letters : 425) e e (PM : 384, 391; ROK probably ? Rómenstar must always become Rómestar , but Tolkien cited the form as Róme (n)star to indicate the connection with rómen "east") (“k”) e adj. (RŌ) (VT49 : 29) adj.? (RŌ) noun adj. (PE17 : 183) noun (VT43 : 20-21) (WJ : 414; VT39 : 9; in the , stem ROD, the gloss is simply "cave" or "roof"; see VT46 : 12 for the latter gloss) e noun adj.? noun? (LT2 : 347. In Tolkien's later Quenya, the (VT43 : 19) preferred words for "hollow" are unqua adj. and unquë noun.) noun e e (ROY 1) (VT43 : 21) e noun [but the noun Quenya word does not show gender] 1 ROY Etymologies (WJ : 372, UT : 282) noun (ROS 1, PM : adj. (ROY 2) 371) vb. (ROY 1) noun (LT1 : 267) noun (WJ : 368 - this noun (LT2 : 347) refers to a "horn" as an instrument rather than as e noun (LT2 : 347) part of an animal; see rassë , tarca ) noun (LT2 : 347) e noun Narqelion QL : xiv (ROM) noun (PM : Etymologies 365) (VT46 : 12) adj.? noun? e (LT2 : 347. In Tolkien's later Quenya, the noun (LT2 : 335; preferred words for "hollow" are unqua adj. and evidently obsoleted by # 1 and # 2 above.) unquë noun.) noun (ROM) noun noun e (UT : 385) (PE17 : 59) e ("k") vb. e e (Ibid.) e e noun (RŌ, MEN, SA : men) (SA : rómen (Appendix E) (WJ : 415) e (PE17 : 59) e e vb. (SA : rómen) e e e (VT44 : 7) flying in Namárië Nam RGEO : 67, PE17 : 59; Romello

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ horror adj. (PE17 : 188) noun adj. (VT41 : 10) (PE17 : 170) noun ("k") adj. (WJ : 415) (PM : 353, VT41 : 10) ("k") adj. (or passive participle?) adj. (VT41 : 10) noun (PE17 : 188) Markirya adj. (PE17 : 188) adj. (VT41 : 10) ee vb. (WJ : 415) (PM : 354) noun e noun (PE17 : (VT41 : 10) 183) noun adj. (PE17 : 183) (RUS) adj.? (MC : 214; this is noun (PE17 : 183) "Qenya") e adj.? or participle? noun (MC : 214; this is "Qenya") (PE17 : 183) adj. vb. RUVU (QL : 81) Markirya adj. (PE17 : 188) vb. (WJ : 398) vb. (VT43 : 23) Markirya ee e (VT49 : 16, 38, 48, Nam, RGEO : 67) e noun (VT44 : 17) (WJ : 369) adj. (PE17 sjā (VT49 : : 89) 17) noun (RUD) noun (SA : ruin; PM : 366 gives runya ) e noun (RUN; (VT49 : 16, 17) according to PM : 366 runya also means "red flame", but SA : ruin has rúnya for this meaning)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ S

("k") (VT49 : 48, 51) (VT49 : 16, PE17 : (VT46 : 11) 129) (PE17 : 65) ee (VT49 : 26) (VT49 noun (LT1 : 265; "Qenya" : 19) ee e spelling sâ . Rather nárë in LotR-style Quenya.) ee ("k") vb. ee e (QL : 81; pa.t. sácë ee ("k") vb. (VT43 : 23; this word must come from older * þaca - because it is said to be related to sahta -, older þahta -, "induce", q.v.) (VT49 : 51) ("k") vb. sse (SD : 246) (LT1 : 248, 255; e rather Hyarmen in LotR-style Quenya) vb. e e (VT43 : 22-23; compare úsahtië .) e adj. adj. (SAY, VT46 : 12; a later source has the alternative formation # saila as e above) e adj.? (GL : 72) noun (SAY) adj. (LT1 : 248, 255, 265) e pron. noun (LT1 : 265) (VT49 : 30) (Silm) e noun (LT1 : 265; e rather nandelë in Tolkien's later Quenya) (VT49 : 34) (VT49 : 51) vb. (VT43 : 36) (SÁLAP) (LT1 : 266) noun (LT1 : 266) (VT49 : 18) LT1 : 292 plural ("q") noun (SALÁK-(WĒ) ) (VT49 : 51) vb. (PE17 : 173)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun noun (PE17 : 81) (VT39 : 23, thānĭ VT41 : 5, VT49 : 33, PE17 : 183) noun e (STAB) e noun (QL : 81) noun adj. (QL : (STAG, SA : thang, LT2 : 342; pl. sangar (?) 81) twice in Narqelion) noun (STAB) noun (SA : thang; a footnote in Letters : 425 (SAM; in one text probably dating explains that "throng" here means a closely to late 1930s, Tolkien rejects " osamnar " as the formed body of enemy soldiers. In the word for "diphthong", introducing the form , stems STAG, SYAD, ocamna to replace it. See VT44 : 13-14.) sangahyando is said to be a swordname, and noun LT2 : 342 likewise defines the word as a name of (STAB) Turambar's sword : "cleaver of throngs, Throng- noun cleaver".) e noun noun (QL : 82, PE16 : 145) ee (VT44 : 8) adv. (MC : 216; also twice vb.? (MC : 214; this is in Narqelion) "Qenya") noun (SAG) adv. (PE17 : 71) adv. noun (VT39 : 23, 30; VT41 : 5, 13, PE17 : 183) ee ("k") noun (VT43 : 16, 24, VT49.18) (VT41 : 5, PE17 : demonstrative 183) (PE16 : 97) e noun (PE16 : 96 cf. 90) (VT39 : 23) noun (LT1 : e noun 250; the later word ré is to be preferred to this ((VT41 : 5, PE17 : 183) early "Qenya" form) adj. noun (STAN) (VT46 : 16) (VT41 : 13) noun (reading of noun (SD : gloss uncertain, VT46 : 16) 401) noun (VT46 : ("k") noun? (or adj, or both?) 16) (STAK) noun (STAN) ("k") adj. (LT2 : 341) vb. ("k") pl. noun (PE16 : 145, QL : 82) (LT2 : 341) adj. noun in allative : (STAN) (MC : 221; this is "Qenya"; notice old allative in - noun nta , later dual allative only) (VT46 : 16) noun noun (SAR) e (UT : 282; probably with stem sandastam - since the final element is derived e from a stem - "bar, exclude". Compare talan with stem talam - from the root TALAM.)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (SAG) adj. adj. (LT1 : 248; this (VT42 : 20) "Qenya" word may have been obsoleted by # 1 prefix above) (PE17 : 183) noun noun (STAR) (PE17 : 183). noun adj. (PE17 : 68) noun (WJ : 396) (VT46 : 15) ("k") noun (LT2 : 347; adj. Tolkien's later Quenya has hrávë ) (THUS) (PE17 : 183) ("k") adj. (LT2 : 347; hardly a valid word in Tolkien's later (PE17 : Quenya, since it connects with sarco above) 184) adj. (VT39 : 17) (PE17 : 172) e e noun y w l r m noun e [ñ] e e (VT39 : 17) (SA : thaur, noun (VT39 : 8) THUS) (Letters : 380, where the initial Greek letter represents th ) adj. (SAR) noun (SAR; in the as printed in LR, the gloss reads noun "strong place", but according to VT46 : 12 the (VT46 : proper reading is "stony place") 15) noun vb. (UT : 463, VT42 : 11) noun (QL : 82) (VT49 : 27; the fist person aorist savin is given) ("q") adj. (LT2 : 347) ("q") pl. noun (LT2 : 347) adj. (PE17 e : 183) (VT49 : 27) noun (PE17 : 183) e e vb. (VT49 : 28) (VT42 : 20) noun (SAB) (GL : 66) e pron. (VT42 : 20) noun e (VT49 : (PE17 : 183) 50) e (VT49 : (VT49 : 54) 21)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e e e adj. e (PE17 : 185) (TLT) (VT49 : 45, 46) e e adj. (VT49 : e 22, 35) e (VT43 : 30; compare the "locative prefix" se - possibly occurring in an early "Qenya" text, VT27 e e : 25) e e adj.? noun? e noun (SER) e e vb. e e e e e (cf. stem SED; compare rer - pa.t. rendë from RED concerning the past tense) e e ("k") noun (SA : sereg, e PE17 : 184; the gives yár as the e Quenya word for "blood") noun SED, (SEL-D, cf. VT46 : 22-23) VT44 : 35 e noun e Fíriel's Song e e (Silm) (PM : 333) ee (SEL-D, VT46 : 13, 22-23) e e noun (SER) e noun e e (SER) e noun e noun (SER) e e vb. (QL : 82) (SEL-D, VT46 : 13, 22-23) e e adj. ee e e noun (THEL / THELES) (VT46 : 13) adv. (VT49 : 33; this may be a ee root or “element” rather than a Quenya word; see e seler (THEL / THELES) sissë , sinomë ) e noun (WJ : adv. (Nam, RGEO : 67, LR : 47, 319; only the archaic / Vanyarin form þelma SD : 310, VT43 : 34, VT49 : 18, PE17 : 94) [thelma ] is given) (SI, LR : 47) (SD : 247, 310) e noun a an (VT47 : 10, 15, VT48 : 4) e (VT43 : 26, e e 34) e vb. (VT43 : adv. 18) collective (?) noun (VT43 : 18) ("k") noun (SIK) (RGEO : 74, VT49 : 35) adv. (VT43 : 24, VT49 : 18) vb. e dative / allative pronoun (FG) e (VT49 : 14) RS : 324 Markirya e adj. (SED) (VT49 : 38) e e (VT49 : 44, 45) e e ("k") vb. (VT27 : 20, 27)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ("k") vb. ee ("q") noun (MC : 216; this is "Qenya", but (VT27 : 20, 26, 27) compare lossë ) noun in locative adv. (VT49 : 11, (MC : 213; this is 18) "Qenya"; cf. sildë ) noun (VT49 : (Narqelion) 16) adj.? (MC : 214; this e is "Qenya"; cf. silda-ránar ) noun (VT49 : 16) (SA : sil) e adv. (VT49 : 33) e (LT1 : 265; this planet is called (FS; cf. sinomë in EO) e Alcarinquë in Tolkien's later Quenya) noun (LT1 : 266) noun e (Narqelion) e (VT44 : 35) e noun (LT1 : 266) noun (LT1 : 266) adj. (SIL) noun? (LT1 : 266) (PE17 : 23) e (sometimes "-riën") or (Appendix A) e e e e e ee e (PM : 401) noun (SA : sil, SIL, si (VT49 : 18) RIL, MIR) adv. (SI) e noun following (Appendix E) (CO, VT49 : 18; in the latter source, sina Etymologies is called an adjective). (VT46 : 13) e s hen sĭnā (VT49 : 34) (Appendix passive participle E) Etymologies (PE17 : 68) adj. (LotR3 : e noun in genitive VI ch. 6) (MC : 220; this is "Qenya") adj. (PE17 : 72) e (ROS 1, SIL) adv. (VT49 : 18) (SA : thin(d), PE17 : 72; see also sindë , Sindicollo ) e (Nam) (Silm, SIL, SÍLIP, BAL, ROS 1, LR : 385) (PE17 : 72) Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (SI) language (Appendix F) noun (THIN) adj. adv. e hw (VT49 : 18) vb. (SIR) adv. hw sida sidā (VT49 : 18) noun adj. (PE17 : 65, VT49 : 17) compound noun (WJ : 384, THIN; in SA : thin(d) the form (VT43 : 18) given is sinda , cf. also sindanóriello "from a noun (SIR, VT46 : 13) grey country" in Namárië. Sindë and sinda are (LT1 : 265) apparently variants of the same word.) thindi noun (SIR) noun (Narqelion, cf. QL : xiv) adj. (LT1 : 265) (PE17 : 72) (Appendix A) noun (QL : 84) e adv. (VT49 : 18) noun e e e (VT47 : 11) noun adv. (VT49 : 18, 23) (WJ : 384) noun (LT1 : 265; rather sírë in LotR-style Quenya) noun Markirya (WJ : 410, MR : adv. (VT49 : 18) 217) (VT45 : 12; the word is not (WJ : clearly defined) 333) Silmarillion (SA : thin(d) ) (QL : 86) (THIN) adj. (VT49 : 18) noun (QL : 83) noun (SIW) adj. (QL : 83) prep. e (Silm) compound noun EO adverb (VT43 in (VT49 : 18) : 17) (VT44 : 36) e ("q") (Narqelion) noun (VT44 : 35) ("q") (Narqelion) noun adj. (STINTĀ) (PE17 : 68; probably never meant to coexist with e #1 and #2 above, so istya may be preferred) vb. (“söa”) noun (PE17 : 186) (THIN) ("k") adj. (VT39 : 11) noun (PE17 : 107-108) noun (LT1 : 266) e e noun pa.t. vb. e (IS, VT48 : 25) passive participle e e (PHAL / (PE17 : 68) PHÁLAS, NYEL, SOL)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun ee (VT49 : 20-21) (PE17 : 188) noun (SOL) e noun (LT1 : 266) ee ee (VT49 : 20-21) noun (LT1 : 266)

noun (QL : 85) $ adj. (VT46 : 15) noun (VT46 : 15) (VT49 : 49) noun (PE17 : 126) (VT49 : 45, 16) noun (LT1 : 266) ee (VT49 : 45) ee (VT49 : 47) adj. (LT2 : 344) adj. (PE17 : 113) (VT49 : 47) noun (LT1 : 266) third noun (Letters : 427). (LT1 : 266) noun sornen lands (VT43 : 15) (THOR / (UT : 165) THORON) Etymologies (VT49 : 51, 53) (LT1 : 266) (VT49 : 16) (VT49 : 33) Thorondor dde (SA : thoron, THOR / THORON, TĀ / TA3) masc. name third noun (VT47 : 12) (LT1 : 266, "Qenya" spelling sû ) ("k") vb. (SUK) (SA : thoron) ("k") noun (QL : 86) vb. (QL : 86) noun (SUK) (QL : ("k") noun 86) (SÚLUK) noun e ee e e e e e e (Appendix E, THŪ) e ee e (PE17 : 124) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (Narqelion) sundóma noun sundóma sundóma (Appendix D; SA : sûl; not capitalized in the (WJ : latter source) 319) (LT1 : 266) noun (SUK) noun (THŪ, SA : sûl) sūrǐ e Nam, RGEO : 66, suglu noun Markirya, J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & Illustrator p. (SUG; see SUK; apparently changed by 197 Tolkien from súla , VT46 : 16) (Appendix A) (MC : vb. (LT1 : 266; rather lav - in 213, 216, 220) e Tolkien's later Quenya) noun (LT1 : 266) noun e noun Markirya (J.R.R. Tolkien : Artist & noun Illustrator, p. 197) (SUD) Sauro(n) (THUS) STUD noun (MC : 213, 216, 220; thond this is "Qenya"; Tolkien's later Quenya has súrë ) noun (SUS) noun vb. (THŪ) e (Narqelion)

T

pair (VT48 : 19; see atto ) verbal Nam (VT47 ee : 11) (Letters : 427 – read ciryat as in the Plotz Letter?) (VT47 : 7) (VT48 : 5) e e e (Nam, VT47 e : 11) e e e (both endings are listed in VT49 : 48) e e (WJ : 364)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT49 : 51, 57) (TAK) pron. (TA) pron. (FS) (VT42 : 34, VT49 : 12, 20) (VT49 : 12) adv. (VT49 : 12) (VT49 : 12) pron. pron. (VT43 : inanimates 20, cf. ta as an inanimate Common Eldarin plural pronoun, VT49 : 52) e e (VT49 : 33) e e adv. (VT49 : 33) (VT49 : 32) noun (TAY) e (VT49 : 33) noun masc. name e (LT1 : 268; Orion is called Telumehtar or Menelmacar in Tolkien's later (VT49 : 56 mentions this as an Quenya) uncertain reading in a source where the word noun (LT1 : was struck out; compare ótar under ó-) 268; rather menel in LotR-style Quenya) conj masc. name (LT1 : 268; Orion is rather called Telumehtar or Menelmacar in Tolkien's later and Quenya) adj. (TAY) (VT39 : 7) ta (PE17 : 70) ar ta ta noun MR : 385 adv. (VT49 : 33; this may vb. (TAY) be an Elvish root or “element” rather than a adj. (VT49 : 11) Quenya word; see tanomë ; see however also tar , tara , tanna under ta #1). talen adv. (VT49 : 11) noun adj. (LT1 : 264; there spelt (TAL, VT49 : 17) (VT49 : 42) tâ . This is hardly a valid word in Tolkien's later (PE16 : 96) Quenya, but cf. tára "lofty".) ("k") vb. Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (VT47 : 10) (LT2 : 347) (LT2 : 347) (MC : 216) vb. e e (MC : 213, 216, 220; this is (TAM) "Qenya") noun (VT49 : 11) adj. (VT49 : 42) noun (PE17 : 107) noun vb. (TALAM) (TAM) vb. (FS; see -ië #2 noun (TAM) concerning the doubtful authority of this stative prep. verb ending in LotR-style Quenya) noun (LT2 : 347; Tolkien's (VT43 : 17) later Quenya has tallunë ) noun (LT1 : 250; this vb. is "Qenya"; see urus for a later word for (Letters : 347) "copper") adj. (LT1 : 250; ("k") noun rather * urustina in later Quenya, see urus , (VT42 : urust -) 28) e adv. (VT49 : 33) noun e talrunya noun (LT1 : 250, (TALAM, RUN) cf. QL : 88) noun noun (PE17 : 108) (TALAM) e adj. noun (PE17 : 108) e noun (PE17 : 108) (TALAM) ee (VT46 : 18; notice noun (TAP) misreading "telmanna" in the as noun (LT1 : 268; in printed in LR, entry ,) LotR-style Quenya tampë is [also?] the past adv. tense of tap - "stop, block") (TAP) (VT49 : 11) noun (QL : 93) adv. (TA) this (VT49 : 11) adj vb. (MR : (TALÁT) 350, 385, 471) vb. adj. (TALÁT) (TĀ / TA3) Markirya ("k") adj. (TAK) ("k") (TAK) ("k") noun (TAK) talati tal’ti ("k") noun (MR : 385) e adv. (MC : 215; this is "Qenya") (PE17 : 186) e e adv. noun (VT49 : 11) (VT47 : 10) noun (TING / TANG)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (TAK) -da e noun (UT : 167) e e e prep. (FS) vb (PE17 : 71) (TĀ / TA3) (SA : til) Etymologies e e ("q") e Taniquetilden (NIK-W, TIL, TA / TA3, OY) e (PE17 : 26, 168) (PE17 : 183) noun (MR : 385, e PE17 : 186) (PE17 : 186) ee pron. in allative (VT14 noun : 5, PE16 : 96; evidently to be understood as the allative of ta #2 : "to that [place]") (TĀ / TA3) noun (TAN) (PE17 : 123) (Appendix adv. A) adj. (SA : tar, LT1 : 264, adv. TĀ / TA3 (AYAK, TÁWAR), VT45 : 6) (VT49 : 11) (WJ : 417) (VT49 : 19) (VT27 : 20, 26) noun (VT41 : 10) (prob. adj.) (TATA) Daur Taur noun (VT41 : 10) noun ("k") noun (LT2 : 347, GL : (PE17 : 186) 69) noun (TAN) noun (MC : 215; (PE17 : 186) this is "Qenya", perhaps corresponding to later noun tana ) (LT2 : 337, QL : 89) vb. Etymologies (Appendix A) (TAP) noun adj. (VT39 : 17) barad (PE17 : 22) e e e ("ñ") (Narqelion) (In the pl. we would rather ("k") noun (TARÁK) expect * taptë tengwi with the pl. form of the adjective.) (VT39 : (LR : 47, SD : 17) 246) adv. pron. with old ("k") allative ending : (TA) Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ostar (Appendix A) e ("q") noun Ar- Vanyar Pharazôn e (TĀ / TA3) ("k") e ("q") noun Vanyarin (Appendix A, TUR, KHIL, VT46 : (TĀ / TA3) 17, PE17 : 101; the latter source provides the noun (LT2 : 337, 347; gloss "Great Man of Numenor"; tarcil (di ) = Tolkien's later Quenya has tarca ) "high-men = Elf-friends of Númenor"). Cf. the ("k") adj. (LT2 : 347) variant tarhildi , q.v. ("k") noun adv.? ("k") (LT2 : 347; Tolkien's later Quenya has Fíriel's Song mundo ) e pl. noun (MR : ("k") 349) e (LT2 : 347; this "Qenya" word would have to pl. noun become Taruhtarna in LotR-style Quenya) (PE17 : 18) noun noun (TĀ / TA3, LT1 : 264) (SA : tar) Elaine ("k") noun Namárië ("k") (LT2 : 347; Tolkien's later Quenya has e Nam, mundo ) RGEO : 67) (UT : 179; sic, noun (QL : not * tárinya ) 87) (PE17 : 155) noun (QL : 89) noun e e vb. (QL : 89) (LotR3 : VI ch. 4, translated in adj. (TÁRAG) Letters : 308 noun adv. (VT49 : 11) (Appendix noun D) (TATHAR) noun (SA : tathar) (PE17 : 155) noun (LT2 : 346; in noun (SA : tar) Tolkien's later Quenya tasar , tasarë ) (UT : 166) (LotR2 : III ch. 4) e noun (pl. locative noun ee tarmenissen in VT44 : 34) (VT48 : 5, 14) ee adv. (VT49 : 11) (LotR1 : II ch. 1, VT44 : 34, in the latter source also locative tarmeneldë ) ee ee (MR : 388) noun noun (VT47 : 26) barad (PE17 : 22) noun (GL : 71) noun (LT2 : (UT 347) : 190) e (VT45 : 38) (Appendix A) Tatjāi

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (WJ : 380) noun (VT42 : 25) (TÁWAR) vb. (TATA) noun (LT1 : 267) (“k”) (PE17 : 115) ("ks") noun (TAK) noun (LT1 : 267) e pron. noun (LT1 : 267; in (VT49 : 51, LotR3 : VI ch. 4, translated in Letters Tolkien's later Quenya taurë ) : 308 e adj. (TUR, (VT49 : 50) e e PE17 : 115) (VT49 : 51) (VT39 : 10) e noun (SA : taur, Letters : 308, TÁWAR. VT39 : 7) e Markirya Taur na Fuin (PHUY, VT46 : 10) adj. e e e e ee (MC : 213, 220; this is a "Qenya" similative form : e taure-lasseli-ndon "forest-leaves-like") ee noun (TEÑ) e vb. (evidently a present-tense stem) (VT39 : 6) e (VT43 : 38) e vb. e (TEK) (LotR2 : III ch. 4; translated in Appendix F under e ("k") noun ""; cf. also Letters : 308) (TLT) ´ (TEK) e e ("k") noun (TEK, PM : 318, e e VT47 : 8) e noun (TEK, VT39 : 17, Appendix E) e e (LotR2 : III ch. 4, translated in PE17 : 82) e e (LotR2 : III ch. 4) e noun (LT1 : 268) e e noun (PE13 : 153, PE16 : adj. (TÁWAR) 138) noun e noun (PE17 : 106-107) (Appendix E) Etymologies e ("k") noun (PE17 : 115) e ("q") noun (TÁWAR) (TÉLEK) noun (LT1 : 267; perhaps obsoleted by # 1 above) adj. e (TI : 415) Etymologies e (VT46 : 18, 33) pl. noun e masc. name (MR : The Book of Lost 216) e Tales 1 (TÁWAR) noun e adj. (WJ : 407) (TÁWAR)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e adj. (LT1 : 268, ee adj. LT2 : 348; this "Qenya" word is perhaps obsoleted by # 1 above) e vb. (PE16 : 96, MC : 216) ee ("k") noun (WJ : 411; telë may be taken as the 3rd person aorist of a stem tel -, ee ("k") (LT1 : 268; in though it may also be interpreted as an example Tolkien's later Quenya Telumehtar, q.v. The of an E-stem verb, as suggested by the final combination ct is not found in LotR-style hyphen) Quenya.) ee adj. ee e noun (LT1 : 268) (LT1 : 267) ee ("k") noun ee noun ee ee ee ("k") (LT1 : 268; in Tolkien's later Quenya Telumehtar ) (LT1 : 267; see Teler ) e adj. (TELES) ee noun (TELES) e noun (TELES) ee e noun ee (Appendix A) ee adj. (KYELEP / TELEP) e delgūmā ee e (WJ : 399, 411). e ee (Nam, RGEO : 66)

colour e noun ee (Appendix A; for *Telep-nar) ee noun (LT1 : 268; in (WJ : 411) Tolkien's later Quenya telpë , which is actually e TEL / TELU also found in early "Qenya") Etymologies ee e e ee adj. (KYELEP / e noun TELEP) e ee adj. ee (LT2 : 347) (TEL / TELU; ee the form telmello telmanna occurring in the as printed in LR is a typo, VT46 : colour 18) (PE17 : 71) ee ee e noun e ee ee noun ee ee ee ee ee ee (TELES (MIS) ) Lindar ee (KYELEP / TELEP, SA : celeb, LT1 : 255, 268; (WJ : also tyelpë , telep -, UT : 266) 382 cf. 371) tel kyelepē e (SA : tel-) e ee ee (UT : 266) ee eee ("Telperiën") e ee adj ee (LT1 (Appendix A) ee : 267; perhaps rather Telerin , telerinwa in (SA : celeb - also Tyelperinquar ) Tolkien's later Quenya) e ee ee adj. (TELES) Celeborn (Letters : 347, UT : 266). ee ee

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e ee (WJ : 396, TEK) Etymologies e ee ee e e e adj. (KYELEP / (VT46 : 17) TELEP) ee ee e vb. e ("q") noun telco e (TÉLEK) e e vb. e e ee (TEL / TELU) e noun (GL : 70) e e noun (VT49 : 55) Amras e e . (PM : 353) ee e noun (TEL (VT49 : 47, 48, 52, 54) / TELU, WJ : 411 cf. 399; see also telluma ) e noun (TEK) (MC : 214) ee e e noun (the latter is "Qenya") ee ee phonemes (VT39 : 7, WJ : 394) e (Appendix E, TEL / TELU, WJ : 411) (WJ : 395). e ee (Silm) (VT39 : 16) Etymologies TEK e vb. e (WJ : 411) noun (TEÑ, Appendix E) ee noun e pron. in dative (VT49 : 14) e e tengwi e conj. Fíriel's Song (VT39 : 16) ee ("ñ") noun e vb. e e (VT39 : 15) e e (WJ : 394) (WJ : 395) ee Etymologies ee e (TEK) e (VT49 : 23, 35, 36; ee noun Tolkien emended the initial consonant from t to (WJ : 394) m throughout) e noun e vb. e e (MC : 213; in Tolkien's later Quenya, "hear" is (VT47 : 9) e ee hlar -) e prep. CO) adj. (SD : 310; (VT44 : 35-36 see téra ) dative pron. (VT49 : 22, 23, 24, PE17 e (VT49 : 14) : 187) e e ee ("k") noun e (TEK) e pa.t. vb. e e (VT39 : 6) e e e e noun e (ñ) e e e adv. (CO) e teñgwe (VT39 : 17) e vb. e (VT49 : 22- 24) ee ee

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e vb. (SKAT) e e (LR : 47 / 56 e e vb. last e e e CO e e noun (VT46 : ee 18) e e (VT49 : 22-23) e (Plotz) e e vb. (LT1 : 268; in Tolkien's later Quenya, tevë may be understood e as the 3rd person aorist, unless this is to be an E-stem verb.) e noun (LT1 : 268; e vb. end according to QL : 90 the first vowel should be long) e (VT49 : 24) e adj (QL : 90, not to be e e prep. glossed "hatred" as in LT1 : 268) (Notes on CO, UT : 317, TER / TERES, Narqelion, VT44 : 33, 35, VT49 : 41, (SA : 42) thaur, cf. Letters : 380, which suggests a stem e θaurond -; the initial Greek letter represents th ) Narqelion e e e e e e (VT49 : 42, VT44 : 33, e e 35) e e e prep. e e (PM : 333) (VT43 : 17) adj. (TEÑ, see TE3; (WJ : 384, there spelt LR : 47; in one text Tolkien changed it to téna , with the special letter þ, not the digraph th ) SD : 310) e noun (PM : 362) ee ("terken") noun (PM : 337, there spelt with the special letter , (MR : 471) ee not the digraph th ) ee eee noun (PE17 : (MR : 216) 186) ee ee adj. (TER / TERES) (Letters : 427) ee noun (LR : 59, TER / TERES, DUL, NDUL) (PE17 : 87, there spelt with the letter þ, ee noun (LT1 : 255) not the digraph th ) ee adj. (TER / TERES) vb. (LT1 : 255; though glossed "fine, (PE17 : 87, there spelt with acute" in the , the stem TER is the letter þ, not the digraph th ) defined as "pierce") vb. e noun (VT43 : 9, (PE17 : 87 there spelt 22) with the letter þ, not the digraph th ) ee noun (allative terpellienna attested, VT43 : 8, 9) noun (TE3, VT47 : 11) e Namárië (Nam,

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ RGEO : 67) e (UT : 22 Tinúviel cf. 51; tie-lya-nna "path-your-upon") e e e e e e (VT43 : 12, 21) e e e e e (UT : 210) e e Tinúviel (VT43 : 17) ee vb. pa.t. vb? (MC : 220; Markirya this is "Qenya") noun (TIL; in the participle? (MC : 213; this as printed in LR, the first gloss is is "Qenya") quoted as "point", but according to VT46 : 19, vb. the proper reading is "spike") (TING / noun TANG) (VT47 : 10, noun (TING / TANG) 26) noun (TIN, VT45 : 15) (SA : til; noun (TIN) according to the , stem TIL, Tilion is (VT45 : 15) a name of the "man in the Moon") vb. noun (PE14 : 117) (TIN, SA : tin, MR : 388) noun (LT1 : 268, noun Narqelion) (TIN, Nam, RGEO : 67) noun (LT1 : 268) (MR : 388) e noun (LT1 : 268; hardly valid in Tolkien's later Quenya, where this Tintalde would look like an instrumental form. Compare simpetar .) vb. (TIN, PE17 : 69) noun (TINKŌ) (Appendix E, there spelt "tinco", but "tinko" in Etym) noun t noun (TIN; (Appendix E) Tintánië under TAN, which according to VT46 : adj. (TIN) 17 Tolkien interpreted both as "Star-maker" and noun (LT1 : 258; "Star-making") probably obsoleted by # 1 above) vb. noun (TIN) (Nam, RGEO : 67) noun vb. (DOMO, TIN, SA : tin) (TIN) (SA : tin) noun ee Etymologies ee ee Tinúviel (TIN, SEL-D, SA : tin; (TIN, MR : 388) "Tindómrl " in mirrored Tengwar in VT47 : 37 (LT1 : 269, cf. would seem to be an incomplete annotation of MC : 214) the same word) e (UT : 210) gil

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adjective; but in Tolkien's later Quenya, the noun el elen (VT42 : 11) is tó ) e similative noun ("k") noun (PE16 : 132) (MC : 213, MC : 220; this is a "Qenya" similative pron. (FS; replaced by te in form in -ndon and with pl. in -li ) LotR-style Quenya?) e adj. used as noun : adj.? (PE17 : e 115) (RIG, PE17 : 182) e noun (TIN, TĀ / TA3) noun e noun SA : tol (TIN, TĀ / TA3) vb. (TIR) (LT1 : 269). (VT47 : 31) (PE17 : 94) Etymologies Markirya e (TOL 2) CO e tolla 2 e tollo TOL ) e (SA : tir; in MR : (LONO, Silm) (Letters : 386) 176 the translation is "Watchful City") e (ERE) ee (TOL 2) noun (LT1 : 258; this is noun (VT47 : 10) a verb "I watch" in the , stem .) noun (TIR) (VT47 : 28) (LT1 : 258) (SA : tir; in MR : 176 the translation is "Watchful City") noun noun (LT1 : 269; the word (LT1 : 258) endë is to be preferred in Tolkien's later noun Quenya) (LT1 : 258, QL : 93) noun in allative adj. (TIT) (MC : 214; this is "Qenya") adj. ("k") (TIW) noun in allative noun ("k") (TIW) (MC : 221; this is "Qenya") vb. (QL : 93; as noun for an obsolete meaning of tiuta -, see tiuya -) noun (VT47 : 13, 26) (QL : 93) (VT48 : 6, 16) vb. (TIW; noun emended by Tolkien from tiuta -, VT46 : 19) ("ks") noun (VT47 : 28) (TIK) e noun (LT1 : (Plotz) 269) noun (TOW) noun adv. tao (VT48 : 15) ("kw") (VT48 : 21) (VT49 : 29, 11) ("töa") noun (VT39 : 6) (PE17 : 115) adj (TOW; in GL : 71 toa was glossed "wool", noun instead of

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (LT1 : 269; this (Plotz) "Qenya" form would seem to be a precursor of Quenya tolma , q.v.) fraction (VT49 : (VT48 : 11) 51) noun (VT47 : 28, VT48 : 8) noun (PE16 : 142) (VT49 : 16) noun TOM OM (PE17 : 138) e (VT49 : 21) fraction (VT48 : 11) e pron. noun (VT47 : 26) (TOL 1-OTH / OT) (VT48 : 6) (VT49 : 51) e (VT42 : 31), (VT42 : 25) (VT49 : 56) vb. (QL : 94) ("k") noun noun (TUK) ("k") (Narqelion) (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 4) vb. (TUY) noun (LT1 : 269) noun top - topë (VT39 : 7, TUY) (TOP) vb. (TOP) (Appendix D) noun (TOP) vb. (TOP) evb. (PE17 : 166) e noun (MEN; replaced (LT1 : 269) by Formen , q.v.) adj. e noun e (PE17 : 56; the forms are untranslated and may not necessarily be the same adjective “hard”.) (LT1 : 269) adj. noun (PE17 : (TUY, LIN 2, LT1 : 269, LT2 : 338) 56) noun (TUY) toron (TOR) vb. (WJ : 368) noun (TUL) (TOR; a later source gives háno , (VT49 : 19) hanno [q.v.] as the word for "brother", leaving e EO e the status of toron uncertain) (Narqelion) fraction the (VT48 : 11)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ tumbu noun (TUB, SA : tum) (PE17 : 81) e (LT1 : 269) Silmarillion noun e (LAT) adj. (TUB) e (LT1 : 269, 271) (LT1 : 114, 270, VT49 : 57) e e tumpu noun (TUMPU) (LT1 : 114, 270) e e (Silm, TUN, KOR) TUN ("k") adj. (TULUK) adj. (TUN) ("k") vb. vb. (LT1 : 270; rather (LT1 : 270) tinta - or narta - in Tolkien's later Quenya) ("k") adj. noun (TUN) adj. (WJ : 399) (TUG) ("k") noun noun tulku (TUG) vb. (TULUK) Etymologies noun (TUP) e vb. (WJ : 399, TULUK) (TUR) noun (LT1 : 270) (PE17 : 115) vb. (TUL) ee eee noun (PE16 : 138, LT1 : 260) (VT47 : 22) vb. (LT1 : 270; compare tulta - in Tolkien's adj. (PE17 : 115) later Quenya) ("k") adj. (LT1 : 270; in Tolkien's later Quenya tulca ) noun (LT1 : 270) vb. (VT43 : 22) (Appendix A, SA : tur, TUR, MBARAT, VT49 : adj.? (MC : 214; this is 42) "Qenya") noun (Letters : 308; SA : tum and TUB gives tumbo "valley, deep Celegorm valley") . (PM : 352) e ("k") noun (TUR) SA : tum (LR : 47, 56; SD : e 246) ee noun (LT1 : 269)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun vb. (LT1 : 270; rather Letters : 423 tinta - in LotR-style Quenya) noun (“k”) noun (LT1 : 270) ("k") (PM : 344) (PE17 : 22) noun (TUR) (QL : 95) (QL : 96) (PE17 : 115) adj. (PE17 : 115) (MBARAT; changed by Tolkien to Turambar) TUR Etymologies (UT : 138, apparently incomplete spelling turun in Silm ch. 21) Silmarillion (PE17 : 113) (VT49 : 24) noun adj. (LT1 : 270) noun (TUS) noun (LT1 : 270) noun vb. e e ee ee (TUR) (LotR3 : VI ch. 5) ("q") noun (LT1 : 260; vb. (GL : 71; is this apparently the fem. of tur . In Tolkien's later "Qenya" word related to # tuv - "find"?) Quenya, "queen" is tári .) noun (QL : (Plotz) 95) noun (TURÚM) noun (VT49 (PE17 : 22) : 16) e noun (PE17 : 28) e e (VT49 : 16-17) (PE17 : 28) tur -(TUR) (VT49 : 16, 38, 48) masc. name (PE17 : 112) vb. (TYAL) Belegost noun (TYAL) noun (TYAL, LT1 : 260) vb. vb. (KYAR) noun (KAR) vb. (QL : 49) vb. (KYAB)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun e in LR; cf. VT45 : 25 for this correction) e e (MR : 215, 216) e vb. (KYEL) e ("k") adj. (KYELEK) (PM : 353) e pron. e ("k") (LR : 61, 70, Arct, VT49 : 36, amilessë 55) e (PM : e 353) e e (KYEL) e adj. (KYEL) lye e noun ee e tye (Appendix E) (VT49 : 51) e (PE17 : 122, 157) kie ki e noun (FS, VT45 : 25) e (VT49 : 50) e e noun (KYELEP / TELEP) (VT49 : 51 – another note reproduced on the same page however states e that tye has no dual form, and VT49 : 52 likewise kyelepē e states that the 2nd person familiar “never deleloped” dual or plural forms) (UT : 266) KE Etymologies e

e kye VT45 : 25) ee (VT49 : 48, 51) ee (PM : 318; also Telperinqar , q.v.) Namárië ee noun (Appendix E) e ee ee (UT : 266) noun (TYUL, SD : 419). e " e noun e e (FS, KYEL; the pl. form tyeldi was noun (TYUL) misread as "tyelde" in the as printed noun (QL : 50 cf. GL : 28) U vb. (UGU / UMU) adv. prep (VT49 : 29, 36) cala (PE17 : 68) (VT49 : 13)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ ee (WJ : 371). (VT39 e (WJ : 373) e : 14, UGU / UMU / VT46 : 20, GŪ, LT1 : 272) vb. e (VT42 : 33) noun e (VT44 : 4) Etymologies (UGU / UMU vs. VT42 : 32) e e (PE17 : 144) Ū noun (PE17 : 145) negative verb (VT43 : 33) noun (LT1 : 249) adj. (PE17 : 176) (PE17 : 180) adj. (PE17 : 176) adj. (FS) interjection

e (VT49 : 28) (PE17 : 144; compare FS for úva as a future-tense negative verb “will not”) e noun e (UY) (LT1 : 263) noun e e ee (UY, NEN) (WJ : 404) e (SA : nen)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ Etymologies e (UY) e vb. interjection (VT49 : 28, 29) (UGU / UMU) adj. (PE17 : 150) vb. (VT48 : 32) e noun pl. noun (WJ : 373) e e noun pl. noun (LT1 : 260) adj. (QL : (SA : mān). 97, VT43 : 23-24, VT48 : 32, VT49 : 14; compounded in henulca "evileyed", SD : 68) ("q") noun (VT45 : 24) (VT43 : 8, adj. 10) e (PE17 : 172) (VT49 : 19) noun e noun (MBARAT) (VT43 : 23-24; the stem-form is attested in the (Appendix E) : ulcullo "from evil", VT43 : 12) adj. Etymologies (ULU) ulya (ULU) e e e adv.? Fíriel's (Appendix A) Song Umbar vb. (ULU) (PE17 : 104) (WJ : 400) (MC : 214; e this is "Qenya") vb. (LT1 : (PM : 353-354) 270; in Tolkien's later Quenya ulya - pa.t. ullë ) noun (VT48 : 32) vb. (LT1 : 270; in noun (VT45 : 33) Tolkien's later Quenya ulya - pa.t. ulyanë ) noun adv. (PE17 : 93) (PE17 : 156) vb. um u-? noun (QL : 97) (UGU / UMU) pl. noun (Silm) noun (ULU) (VT48 : 32) noun (PE17 : (ÚLUG) 115) vb. suffix (ULU) e (VT48 : 32)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ pl. noun noun (ÑGWAL) (MR : 79) noun adj. (Appendix E) (VT48 : 32) (PE17 : 115) Etymologies adj. (UGU / UMU) (VT46 : 20) Narqelion Etymologies (UÑG) Ungwë (LT1 : 271) noun e (UÑG) (VT45 : 36, compare (read * únotë , * únotëa ?) PAN; VT46 : 8 records how Tolkien in one case adj. (VT39 : 14) altered umpano to ampano ) adj. (VT39 : 14) (Nam, RGEO : 66, Appendix E) b ("q") adj. (UNUK) ("q") noun (KWAL, VT45 : 36) (VT45 : 5) adj. Etymologies (VT39 : 14) noun (VT46 : 20, noun UNUK) (Appendix E; (VT39 : 26) there spelt , while the has ("k") vb. (UNUK) ) vb. (LT2 : 341) noun adv. (and prep.?) prep + noun (UNU, VT46 : 20) (LR : 47) (Nam) ("ks") noun vb. (TIK) Etymologies e (VT46 : 19) e ("ks" (VT46 : (Nam) 20) e adj. noun Markirya) vb (WJ : 370) adv. (PE17 : 191) e adj. e noun (UT : 211) (PE17 : 126) noun (UÑG) adj. fem. name (PE17 : 126) e adj. (UÑG, DYEL, SLIG) (WJ : 370)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (UR) This stem was struck adj. out in Etym, but a word that must be derived (PE17 : 172) from it occurs in LotR, so it seems that Tolkien noun (LT1 : 271) restored it. Early "Qenya" also has Ûr , noun "the adj. Sun" (also Úri , Úrinci ("k"), Urwen ) (LT1 : 271). (PE17 : 154) Cf. Úri . adj. (UR; this stem was noun Fíriel's struck out in Etym, but several words that must Song be derived from it occur in LotR, so it seems that Tolkien restored it.) ur- ("k") noun (LOK) Silmarillion ("k") (SA : ur-) Silmarillion adj. (VT43 : 24, VT48 : 32) adj. (UR) adj. (PM : 365) (PE17 : 154) ("k") noun noun (VT41 : 10) adj. (from UR; this stem was struck out in Etym, but several words that orch must be derived from it occur in LotR, so it seems that Tolkien restored it. The word úruva (WJ : 390) also occurred in early "Qenya"; in LT1 : 271 it is adj. (PE17 glossed "like fire".) : 154) adj. (LT1 : 271) noun (LT2 : 342; rather adj. (LT1 : 271) nuru in Tolkien's later Quenya) vb. (PE17 : 148) noun (LT1 : 271) (Appendix E) noun (PE17 : 188) noun (MC : 214, 221; this is vb. (PE17 : 188) "Qenya") (MC : 216) prefix noun vb. (given in the form usin "he escapes" in LT1 : 251; this would have (Appendix D, SA : ur-, UT : 302) to mean "I escape" if the word is to be adopted adj. (LT1 : 271) to Tolkien's later Quenya) Úrinden noun noun (VT43 : 23) e (UR, PE17 : 148; this stem was struck e out in Etym, but several words that must be derived from it occur in LotR, so it seems that [ibid.] Tolkien restored it.) noun (PE17 : noun 151) (UR; this stem adv. (VT49 : 8, was struck out in Etym, but several words that 35) must be derived from it occur in LotR, so it adv. seems that Tolkien restored it.) noun (LT1 : 271) (VT49 : 18) noun (VT43 : 24) ("q") noun (USUK) Etymologies prefix (PE17 : 154, 172)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT46 : 20) (VT49 : 13) vb. (LT1 : 271, QL : 98) USU UR adj. (PE17 : 150) noun (LT1 : 251) (PE17 : 149) e noun (LT2 : 336) e see (EO) prep. + noun adj (VT39 : 14) noun (VT39 : (SA : tum, TUB) 14) noun (BAN, LT1 : 272) (UGU / UMU, (GŪ). According to VT45 : 7, 16 Tolkien did not capitalize the word úvanimo , though it was so TUB printed in the entries BAN and GŪ in the as printed in LR. The (pl.) form Utubnu TUB Utupnu húvanimor was abandoned along with hú rather than ú- as a negative prefix, VT45 : 17. ee noun vb. (UB) adj. Fíriel's Song (UB) noun PE17 : 144, where the verb is cited with a 1st (VT48 : 32) person sg. ending : úvan ) noun (PE17 : 151) vb. vb. Fíriel's Song ) e (VT49 : 14) e e e e e e e (PE17 : 68)

V

prep. (VT43 : 20; prefixed in the form var - in var-úra "from evil", VT43 : 24) (PE17 : 145) awa (WJ :

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ 371, PE17 : 143; read * valmë in Second Edition noun (WĀ / WAWA / Quenya, after Tolkien revised the pronominal WAIWA) suffixes in the sixties) noun e e (WAY, capitalized Vaiya under GEY; the e latter entry was struck out) e Etymologies e (WJ : 407) e (VT46 : 21) Namárië (VT46 : ("k") noun (GL : 21, 32) QL : 100) noun adj. (LR : 47, SD : (BAL, Appendix E, LT2 : 310) (SD : 247) 348) vb. (WA3) noun (WAY) noun (PE17 : 189) adj. (PE17 : 189) (Appendix E) (FS, MR : 18) (WAY) noun (QL : 100, LT1 : 271) adj. (LT1 : 272) adj. (Silm) (PE17 : 154) noun (LT1 : 271) noun (LT1 : 271) (Silm, WEY) verb Eä Wairē (WJ : 403). Weirē Etymologies WEY (PE17 : 33) (WJ : 404). (PE17 : 191) adj. (LT2 : 348) locks (PE17 : 34) noun (PE17 : 189) vb. vb. (VT46 : 21) (LT1 : 271) (WJ : 404)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ Note : This list, set down in the (Appendix A) differs from the scenario of the noun published Silmarillion; Ossë is not a in Tolkien's later conception. (BAL, VT46 : 17) (SA : val-, MR : 388, KIRIK, OT / OTOS / OTOK) noun (BAL; this entry of the Etymologies states that Vala has no (Appendix A, UT : 210, translated in feminine form except this compound, but Silm LR : 60) gives Valië as a feminine form) (Appendix A) Valatári adj. (BAL) BAL (SA : dôr, Silm) ("k") adj. (MC : 213; noun this is "Qenya") Appendix D ("k") noun (LT1 : 250; in Tolkien's later e noun Quenya valarauco ) (SA : val-) e noun ("k") noun (LT1 : 272 – a final vowel would seem to be (here vala - assumes its basic meaning "power, required) might") (WJ : 415) adj. (GL : 23) noun (SA : val-, SA : rauco) (LT1 : 272, in Tolkien's later Quenya Valië , Valatári ) adj. (QL : 102) noun e e (Silm) Quendi Silmarillion : and Eldar ee Valaquenta adj. Valar Namárië (WJ : 397) adjective (Nam, RGEO : 67) adj. (LT1 : 272; pl. noun apparently cannot end in -o in LotR- style Quenya.) (MR : 49) adj. (LT1 : 272) noun (Silm, MR : 7) noun (BAL) Valatáren noun (BAL, NDOR) (BAL; Vali-nórë NDOR)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ Aman noun (VT45 : 6; this word was (VT49 : 26) apparently rejected in favour of mando ) noun (LT1 : 264) dl (LT1 : 272) adj. (LT1 : 272; in Tolkien's later Quenya rather vanya ) (WJ : 366) e noun (LT1 : 272, after PE17 : 56) noun (LT2 : 344, GL : 21; Silmarillion in Tolkien's later Quenya fanga ) e e noun (PE17 : 34) (Silm noun (PE17 : 56) noun (LT1 : 272; in Tolkien's later Quenya Valië ) e vb. (Silm) noun (WJ : 366) (LT1 : 272; these forms may or may not be valid adj. (BAN, VT39 in Tolkien's later Quenya) : 14) noun (LT1 : 272; these forms may or may not be valid in Tolkien's later Quenya) (LT1 : 272) suffix (GL : 23) (LotR3 : VI ch. 6, translated in Letters : 308) e noun (LT1 : 272) adj e e (BAL; this word is of course e etymologically connected to the Valar and adj. with suffix should not be used with reference to the divinity e of Eru.) (WJ : 369, cf. PE17 : noun (WA- 55) N) plural (Silm, WJ : 383) Etymologies (BAN). (PE17 : 150) pl. noun (LT1 : 272) noun (LT1 : 264; a e

final vowel would seem to be required, but in Tolkien's later Quenya, the words tië or mallë e adj. are to be preferred) noun (CO) e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ adj. (PE17 : 23) e e (PE17 : 56, vb. (LT1 : 273; Second Edition LotR1 : II ch. 16) hardly valid in Tolkien's later Quenya) e (Appendix A) e Elbereth (BARATH, noun BARÁD, WJ : 402; in Letters : 282 Varda is (BAN) translated the "Lofty") (UGU / UMU, VT45 : 17) (PE17 : 23) vanya -(WAN) vb. (BAT) Vardao noun (BAT) (Nam, RGEO : 66) adj. (Appendix A, UT : 210) (but (WJ : 366, Nam, the ri element is obscure) (UT : 167) RGEO : 67, WAN, LT1 : 264; older wanwa , noun (LT1 : 273; rather PE17 : 143) dead aran in LotR-style Quenya) persons not (UT : 210) Felagund Míriel Feanor (PE17 : 143) e noun noun (LT2 : 348; vardo "prince" is hardly a valid word (WAN) in Tolkien's later Quenya; cf. vard -, vardar . adj. (FS) Later Quenya has cundu for "prince".) (BAN) adj. lack of fault blemish (PE17 : 150) (BAR) noun (BAR) (ibid., compare MR : 254) adj. (BARÁN) noun (BAR) (WJ : noun (LT1 : 273; rather 382, 383, stem given as WAN) tári in Tolkien's later Quenya) (PE17 : 154, stem noun (VT45 : 7) given as GWAN) BAN vs WAN vb. (BAR) noun vb. (MR : 130, Silm) (WAN) noun (VT42 : 10, the word was "not in daily use", VT42 : 9) e vb. e ee vb. (VT42 : 10) vb.? wā-ya (WJ : 370, 371) conj. (QL : 100) wā-wā –PE17 : 34 adj. (PE15 : 32, 39) (PE17 : 189) noun adj. (WA3)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (PE17 : 33) e prep. (Nam, RGEO : 66, noun (WEG) Markirya, MC : 213, 214, VT27 : 20, 27, VT49 : e adj. (PE17 22) Narqelion e : 190) ee (VT49 : 10) e noun Life e e e (VT49 : 10) period individual e activity eee (“k”) habitat haunt (PE17 : 189) (PE17 : 174) eee noun (PE17 e wē bē vai (VT49 : 10, 32, PE17 : 189) : 189) e e pron adv. (VT49 : 10) e vb. (Arct) e (VT49 : 50, PE17 : 130) e (VT49 : 51) e e e (VT49 : 51) e ("k") noun (LT1 : 260; nár , e nárë would be the normal word in Tolkien's later e e Quenya) e ("k") adj. (LT1 : 254; probably not valid in Tolkien's later Quenya; in the context of the it would have to be derived from BEL , but it is stated that this e stem was "not found in Q". Perhaps Tolkien adj. (PE17 : rejected velicë because it was too similar to the 189) Russian word that clearly inspired it.) adj e e (WEG) e noun (MC : 213, 214, 216; (Narqelion) possibly obsoleted by #1 and #2 above, though pron. some argue that the initial element of the late e names Vëantur and Vëandur [q.v.] could be vëa e e noun (WEN / #3 rather than #2 (it can hardly be #1) . In any WENED, VT45 : 16) (in Tolkien's case, the normal word for "sea" in LotR-style translations of Catholic prayers where the Quenya seems to be ëar .) reference is to Mary; see VT44 : 10, 18) (MC : 220) (a "Qenya" locative in - r, MC : 213) (MC : 220) noun (PE17 : 189) e noun ("k") noun in genitive (LT1 : 254) ("k") (MC : 216; this noun (WEN / is "Qenya"; see vëa # 2) WENED) (PM : 191) (VT44 : 10) e e e adj (VT44 : 10; the source has véne' alcarë *"virginal glory", the first word possibly representing an adjective *vénëa the final vowel of which has been elided e noun (WEG) since the next word begins in the same vowel.) (UT : 171) ee noun (WEN / WENED) e noun? (LT1 : 254)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e noun (cited as ** verno e noun (BES, VT49 : in the as printed in LR, entry , 46) (under WED the word was defined as "oath", but according to VT45 : 7, this is a misreading of but this was struck out) Tolkien's manuscript) e e e pron. (PE17 e noun (QL : 101) : 130) e e noun? (LT1 : 254) noun (WEG) noun (WEG; etymologically vb. (The forms given are the connected to vëa "manly, vigorous"; the more 1st pers. aorist vilin "I fly" and the pa.t. villë . neutral word for "man" is nér . According to VT46 Tolkien replaced wilin with wil -, pa.t. : 21, Tolkien indicated that vëo is an archaic or presumably * wille , but this may not render vil - poetic word.) obsolete; rather, Tolkien simply decided to cite (PE17 : 189) the verb in its Old Quenya form, before the merger of w- with v- that occurred in Exilic noun Quenya.) (WIL) (PM : 340) e ("k") adj. (BERÉK) noun (LT1 : 273) noun adj. (LT1 : 273) (WED) fem. name noun (GL : 23) (PE17 : 33) e noun (VT49 : 45) (GL : 23) e noun (BER) e noun noun e (BES) e vb. (WIL; in one place vilwa was not struck out, VT46 : 21) (VT49 : 45) e noun (VT49 : 45) noun e (Appendix E) e dual noun (BES) (LT1 : 273) (MC : 215) e e compounded passive e participle (MR : 408) e vb. adj e vb. (BER, VT45 : 7) (VT46 : 21) e vb. noun to (WIN / WIND, VT45 : 16, 46 : ee 21) e windi to (VT49 : 45, 46) e ee noun (dual) (VT49 : 44, 45) (VT47 : 26, PE17 : 191) e noun (BES) e e e noun (BES, VT49 : (SA : wing, Silm) 46) e vb. (BES, VT49 : 46) (Under WED, the verb vesta - was defined as vb. "swear to do something", but this was struck (WIN / WIND) out.) adj. (VT46 : 22, VT47 : 26, PE17 : 191)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun? Etymologies e (VT45 : 7) noun (SD : 332) (VT45 : 7) adj. (WIN adj. (BOR) / WIND) (It is uncertain whether Tolkien rejected (LT1 : 250) this word or not; in any case, vinya is only attested with the meaning "young, new" in his adj. later Quenya.) CO (Silm) adv. noun (PM : (BOR, Narqelion) 127) noun (VT46 : 21) e noun (Appendix D) Sub Tuum Praesidium (VT44 : 9) noun (VT46 : 22) e noun noun Etymologies (LT2 : (BOR) 339) adj. adj. (VT46 : 22) vb. e (intransitive) CO (PE17 : 189, 191) noun (WIS (WIL) ) (Appendix A) vb. adj. (PE17 : 189, (BOR) 191) noun (actually spelt vô ) noun (CO) (LT2 : 336; in Tolkien's later Quenya (PM : 340, BORÓN, LT1 yondo ) : 250) adv. (BOR, LT1 : 250, noun 273 [only voro in the ]; also in (BOR) ) adj. adv. (VT46 : 16)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ W

Note : In Exilic Quenya, initial w- turned into v-, as Tolkien indicated in a number of the words here recorded. e (PM : 340, WJ : 399) (actually spelt wâ noun (LT1 : Etym 266) wei (WEG) (WEY) noun noun (GWEN) e e noun e (WAY) vaiya e (Tolkien's later Quenya form waiya wendë occurs in MC : 215 and in Etym, stems noun GWEN, WEN / WENED) (LT1 : 271, 273) (PE17 : 189) e adj. e (PE17 : 154) (SA : wen) noun (VT46 : e (LT1 : 21) 271, 273) noun (WĀ / WAWA / e WAIWA) e ("k") noun vaia waia noun wēn (WAY) e e adj. (PE17 : 154) (VT48 : 18) noun e noun (GWEN) e (PE17 : 154, 189) e (WEN / WENED, VT45 : 16, vb. VT47 : 17) e (PE16 : (PE17 : 154) 96 cf. 90) noun (PE17 : 189) vb. (PE17 : e (LT1 : 271) 154) noun (WA-N) e noun (LT1 : 266) noun (LT1 : 266) (VT42 : 9) wendē (PE17 : 34, cf. wanwa ) ee e wendi Sub e e Tuum Praesidium e e ee

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e ee adj. wilwarin (PE16 : 96) e (VT44 : 18) e ee e noun (QL : 104, ee there written ‘winka ) e ee noun (LT1 : 271, PE17 : 191) e noun (LT1 : 271) noun (LT1 : 254) (VT48 : 18) adj. (VT45 : e 16) noun (WEN / e noun (LT1 : 254) WENED) adj. (WIN / e noun (GL : 46) WIND) (It is uncertain whether Tolkien rejected e adj. this word or not; in any case, vinya means "new" (GWEN) in his later versions of Quenya.) (PE17 : wini noun 191) noun (VT46 : 10, 26, VT48 : 6, 16) (PE17 : 189) ee vb. WER noun (Markirya) (PE17 : 33) noun e e (WIG) (LT1 : 273) vb. Etymologies (WIL) (LT1 : 273) Markirya e e noun (LT1 : 273; if this [sic] (WIG, "Qenya" word is to be used in LotR-style LOT(H) ) Quenya, it must not be confused with the 1st pers. aorist of the verb wil -.) noun (WIG, LT1 : 273, PE16 : 19) noun (WIL) (MC : 216) adj. noun Markirya). Etymologies (LT1 : 273; in Tolkien's later Quenya Wingelot , Wingelóte ) noun (WIL) (VT48 : 6) noun Markirya, WIL, LT1 : 273) iki (VT48 : 16) (Silm) e adj. (VT47 : 26) (MC : 216) (MC : 213, 220) (PE17 : 58) noun

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (VT47 : 10, VT48 : 6, 16) meant to represent older winya . Compare winyamo , q.v.) (WIN / WIND) noun (VT47 : 26) vb. (PM : 376) noun (LT1 : 261) adj. (VT45 : 16; though the entry including this form was (LT1 : 254) struck out in the , vinya "new" is a noun? (PE17 : 191) valid word in Tolkien's later Quenya, and it is noun (LT1 : 254)

X (“ks”) ee eee e e (VT49 : ee 48) eee e ee e

Y adv.? also postposition e (?) (YA) prep. (VT43 : 16, conj. probably abandoned in favour of sívë ) e (VT49 : 23) (UT : 174, 418) Arctic e Namárië e e e (“k”) (VT49 : 17) jā e (VT43 : 27-28)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (YAN) demonstrative talya (YA) adj. (PE17 : 115) (VT49 : 17) (“k”) adv. (QL : 104) vb. (YAG) noun e (Appendix E) Etymologies (YAT) e vb. (PE15 : 68) (PE17 : noun 68) (YAT, “joining”, VT49 : 45, 46) yat (YAK) (VT46 : 22, VT49 : 34) noun (GL : 37) inflected relative pronoun noun (MC : 215; this may be "Qenya", but on the other hand both the relative pronoun ya and an Markirya allativic ending -r are still valid in Tolkien's later adj. Quenya, cf. mir "into". Later versions of the text Markirya in question however use yan [q.v.], with the noun (GL : 37) common dative ending -n.) noun (YAY) vb. e e noun (Notes on CO, UT : 317) (YAR; the appendix gives adv.? (FS) sercë instead. According to VT46 : 22, Tolkien noun (ÑGAL / introduced yór as a replacement form in the ÑGALAM) itself.) noun (GL : 37) adj. (YA) noun (YA) adj. (YA) e noun in locative (YA) noun (YA) vb. (PE16 : 134, adj. (YA) yamin , *”I shout”, QL : 105) (QL : e noun in locative 105) (YA) adj.? (MC : 214; cf. the noun stem in the Etymologies) Markirya noun (GL : 37) relative pronoun in dative relative pronoun in locative (PE16 : 90, 92, 96) e Nieninque (Nam, RGEO : 66) e adv. (YA) e e e noun (YAK) (VT43 : 16, VT49 : 18) noun adj. (PE17 : (YAK) 99, 115) Etymologies

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ noun (PE16 : 132) e prep. (VT43 : 16, struck out; in the text in question Tolkien finally vb. (LT1 : 273, given in settled on sívë , q.v.) the form yavin and glossed "bears fruit"; this conj. would have to mean "I bear fruit" in Tolkien's ee ee later Quenya : 1st pers. sg. aorist) (VT47 : 30, 31, VT49 : 25) noun (LT1 : 273; in LotR-style Quenya yávië ) Yav-anna e (PE17 : 93) e (YAB, ANA 1; cf. yávë ) interjection (VT47 : 31) noun (UT : 167) noun (VT49 : (Appendix D, SA 41) : yávë) pl. noun conj.? (VT47 : 31) e coimas (PM : 404) conj.? (VT47 : 31) noun (YAB) e noun Tolkien's gloss is (LT1 : 273) not certainly legible, and the word was struck out (VT43 : 31) anyway. (VT45 : 11) noun (SA : yávë) e adj. (YEL, struck out) e noun (YEL) (Appendix D) e e noun (LT1 : 260; LotR- e style Quenya has hrívë , and Yelin was probably (Appendix D) obsoleted together with the adjective yelwa e fem. name "cold", that appears with a different meaning in e the ). noun (YAG; e relative pronoun in ablative : according to VT46 : 22, the last gloss should e perhaps be read as "gully" instead) e noun noun (GYEL) e e e (GL : 36) e noun e Etymologies DYEL e e e e noun (VT47 : 21) (YEL, e (FS, VT46 : 22) struck out) e vb. (DYEL, e VT45 : 11) e adj. (DYEL; according to VT45 : 11, Tolkien changed this word from yelva .)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ e adj. (LT1 : 260 - this will be (FS; "Qenya" word is apparently obsoleted by # 1 VT46 : 22) above. In LotR-style Quenya, the regular term for “cold” seems to be ringa .) conj. two noun (Nam, Appendix D, E; RGEO : 66. Tolkien earlier defined yén as 100 solar years; see PM : 126. In the , stem YEN, it seems to mean simply "year", but in the LotR Appendices the word for "year" instead e appears as loa or coranar , q.v.) FS (MR : 51) Nam Etym YEN Etymologies SD : 56 (VT44 : 36) ("yô") (VT44 : 36) e e noun (YŌ / YON) This word replaced another form, but this ya-o ta-o form may have been restored; see yeldë . In e noun VT45 : 16, yendë is said to refer to a female "agent", a word changed by Tolkien from yendi , (WJ : 407) but Tolkien deleted all of this. noun (VT44 : 12, 17, e noun referring to Jesus. Tolkien rewrote the text in e e question. Normally the Quenya word for "son" e (VT45 : 16) appears as yondo , which also refers to Jesus in e noun adv.?) (YA) one text.) relative pronoun in genitive e between obstacles noun (VT46 : 23; (PE17 : 43) the word is not really glossed, but looks like an adj. abstract formation from the stem "feel (PE17 : 43) sexual desire") e adj. (GYER) e vb. (GYER) noun e vb. (YES, VT46 : 23; the latter source indicates that Tolkien did write yesta - with a final hyphen, indicating that this is (PE17 : 43) "desire" as a verbal stem, not as a noun). e noun (PE17 : 120) e noun (YŌ / YON, VT43 : e 37) e noun (LT2 : 342) (Appendix D, PE17 : 120) (VT43 : 31) vb. (LT1 : 262) vb. e

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008 Helge K. Fauskanger http://www.uib.no/People/hnohf/ (“k”) (PE17 : 43) (VT49 : 17) noun (YUL) (PE17 : 190) adj. passive participle) noun (WJ (PE17 : 43) : 416) noun noun (the gloss (PE17 : 43) was illegible) (YUL) noun with pronominal ending vb. (GL : 38; rather # col - in LotR-style Quenya) ("k") (LR : 61) noun e e ("q") (VT47 : 41, VT48 : 4, 6, 9; VT49 : 57; also compare the (VT47 : 10, 15, VT48 : 4) stem yunuk(w)- cited in VT42 : 24, 31). vb. (PE14 : (PE17 : 43) 82) (PE17 : 43) noun (VT46 : 22) e (VT45 : (VT47 : 15) e (VT47 13, VT46 : 23, VT48 : 20; see yualë , yúcalë , : 40) e yurasta below) e fraction (VT48 : 11) noun (KAL) vb. (quoted in form yurin , translated "runs", but within Tolkien's later ("k") noun (KAL, VT45 : framework it looks like a 1st person aorist "I run") 13) -QL : 106 (cf. entry YUR in Etym) noun (YUL) (PE14 : 17) noun noun (PE17 : 169) (Nam, PE17 : 63, 68, RGEO : 66) noun? adv.? (YŪ, VT48 : 10) noun Nam (WJ : 416, PE17 : 180) (VT48 : 11) Z (VT49 : 17)

Wordlist last updated December 25th, 2008