Study Sheet #1
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Pathogens 1. Acinetobacter a. A. calcoaceticus i. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infections 2. Actinobacillus a. A. actinomycetemocomitans i. Animals – Opportunistic Infection ii. Man – Opportunistic Infection b. A. equuli i. Equine – Actinobacillosis c. A. lignieresii i. Bovine – Actinobacillosis d. A. pleuropneumoniae i. Porcine – Pleuropneumonia 3. Aeromonas a. A. hydrophilia i. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infection 4. Alcaligenes a. Alcaligenes species i. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infection 5. Bacillus a. B. anthracis i. Animals, Man – Anthrax b. B. cereus i. Man – Food Poisoning 6. Bordetella a. B. bronchiseptica i. Canine – Tracheobronchitis (Kennel Cough) ii. Porcine – Atrophic Rhinitis b. B. pertussis i. Man – Pertussis (Whooping Cough) 7. Brucella a. B. abortus i. Bovine –Abortion, Orchitis b. B. canis i. Canine - Abortion, Orchitis c. B. melitensis i. Ovine - Abortion, Orchitis d. B. ovis i. Ovine - Abortion, Orchitis e. B. suis i. Porcine - Abortion, Orchitis 8. Burkholderia a. B. mallei i. Equine – Glanders b. B. pseudomallei 9. Campylobacter a. C. fetus fetus i. Ovine – Epizootic abortion b. C. fetus veneralis i. Bovine – Campylobacteriosis c. C. jejuni i. Man – Enteritis d. i. Animal, Man – Melioidosis 10. Clostridium a. C. botulimum i. Animals, Man – Botulism b. C. chauvoei i. Bovine – Blackleg c. C. perfringens i. Ovine – Enterotoxemia ii. Man – Gas Gangrene d. C. tetani i. Animals, Man – Tetanus 11. Corynebacterium a. C. diphtheriae i. Man – Diphtheria b. C. psuedotuberculosis i. Ovine – Caseous lymphadenitis c. C. renale i. Bovine – Contagious pyelonephritis 12. Dermatophilus a. D. congolensis i. Animals, Man – Dermatophilosis 13. Erysipelothrix a. E. rhusiopathiae i. Porcine – Erysipelas ii. Man – Erysipeloid 14. Enterococcus species a. Opportunistic pathogens of humans and domestic animals b. Normal enteric flora of humans and animals 15. Escherichia coli a. Colibacillosis – humans and animals i. 4 Serovars 1. Enterohemorrhagic E. coli – bloody diarrhea 2. Enteroinvasive E. coli – dysentery (severe diarrhea) 3. Enteropathogenic E. coli – enterocolitis (inflammation) 4. Enterotoxigenic E. coli – fluid and electrolyte loss 16. Francisella a. F. tularensis i. Animal, Man – Tularemia 1. Haemophilus a. H. infleunza i. Man – Pneumonia, meningitis b. H. parasuis i. Porcine – Polyserositis (Glasser’s Disease) c. H. somnus ii. Bovine – Thromboembolic meningoencephalitis 2. Helicobacter a. H. pylori iii. Man, Equine, Porcine – Gastric ulcers, gastritis 17. Legionella a. Legionella species i. Man – Legionellosis 18. Listeria a. L. monocytogenes i. Bovine – visceral & meningoencephalitis, septicemia and abortion ii. Animals – visceral & septicemia iii. Man – visceral and septicemia 1. 19. Micrococcus species a. Not pathogens of humans or domestic animals 3. Morexalla a. M. bovis b. Bovine – Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis (pink eye) 20. Mycobacterium a. M. avium i. Chickens – Tuberculosis ii. Porcine – Tuberculosis iii. Animals, Man – Mycobacteriosis iv. Man – Tuberculosis b. M. bovis i. Bovine – Tuberculosis ii. Man – Tuberculosis c. M. leprae i. Man – Leprosy d. M. paratuberculosis i. Bovine, Ovine – Paratuberculosis e. M. tuberculosis i. Man – Tuberculosis ii. Bovine – Tuberculosis 21. Neisseria a. N. gonorrhoeae i. Man – gonorrhea b. N. meningitides i. Man – meningococcal meningitis 22. Nocardia a. N. asteroids i. Bovine – Mastitis ii. Canine – Pulomary Nocardiosis iii. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infections b. N. brasiliensis i. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infections 23. Pasteurella a. P. haemolytica i. Bovine – Respiratory Disease Complex ii. Animals – Pneumonia b. P. multocida i. Animals – Pneumonia ii. Man – Opportunistic Infection 24. Pseudomonas a. P. aeruginoas i. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infection 25. Rhodococcus a. R. equi i. Equine – Foul Pneumonia ii. Animals, Man – Opportunistic Infections 26. Salmonella a. S. abortusequi i. Equine – abortion b. S. choleraesuis i. Porcine – septicemia c. S. gallinarium i. Chickens, Turkeys – fowl typhoid d. S. pullorum i. Chickens, Turkeys – pullorum e. S. typhi i. Man – typhoid f. S. typhimurium i. Animals, Man – Enterocolitis g. Other serovars i. Animals, Man – Enterocolitis 27. Shigella a. S. dysenteriae i. Man – bacillary dysentery b. S. boydii i. Man – diarrhea c. S. flexneri i. Man – diarrhea d. S. sonnei i. Man - diarrhea ii. 28. Staphylococcus a. S. aureus i. Bovine –mastitis ii. Man – food poisoning iii. Animals, Man – opportunistic infection b. S. hyicus i. Porcine – exudative dermatitis ii. Animals, Man – opportunistic infection c. S. intermedius i. Canine – Pyoderma ii. Animals, Man – opportunistic infection 29. Streptococcus a. S. agalactiae i. Bovine – mastitis b. S. equi i. Equine – stranges c. S. pneumoniae i. Man – pneumococcal pneumonia d. S. porcinus i. Porcine – cervical lymphadenitis e. S. pyogenes i. Man- rheumatic fever, scarlet fever 30. Taylorella a. T. equigenitalis i. Equine – Contagious Equine Metritis 31. Vibrio a. V. cholerae i. Man - Cholera 32. Yersinia a. Y. enterocolitica i. Man – Enteritis b. Y. pestis i. Man – Plague c. Y. pseudotuberculosis i. Psuedotuberculosis .