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Japanese Literature Quiz Who Was the First Japanese Novelist to Win the Nobel Prize for Literature?
Japanese Literature Quiz Who was the first Japanese novelist to win the Nobel Prize for Literature? ① Yasunari Kawabata ② Soseki Natsume ③ Ryunosuke Akutagawa ④ Yukio Mishima Who was the first Japanese novelist to win the Nobel Prize for Literature? ① Yasunari Kawabata ② Soseki Natsume ③ Ryunosuke Akutagawa ④ Yukio Mishima Who was the second Japanese novelist to win the Nobel Prize for Literature? ① Yasushi Inoue ② Kobo Abe ③ Junichiro Tanizaki ④ Kenzaburo Oe Who was the second Japanese novelist to win the Nobel Prize for Literature? ① Yasushi Inoue ② Kobo Abe ③ Junichiro Tanizaki ④ Kenzaburo Oe What is the title of Soseki Natsume's novel, "Wagahai wa ( ) de aru [I Am a ___]"? ① Inu [Dog] ② Neko [Cat] ③ Saru [Monkey] ④ Tora [Tiger] What is the title of Soseki Natsume's novel, "Wagahai wa ( ) de aru [I Am a ___]"? ① Inu [Dog] ② Neko [Cat] ③ Saru [Monkey] ④ Tora [Tiger] Which hot spring in Ehime Prefecture is written about in "Botchan," a novel by Soseki Natsume? ① Dogo Onsen ② Kusatsu Onsen ③ Hakone Onsen ④ Arima Onsen Which hot spring in Ehime Prefecture is written about in "Botchan," a novel by Soseki Natsume? ① Dogo Onsen ② Kusatsu Onsen ③ Hakone Onsen ④ Arima Onsen Which newspaper company did Soseki Natsume work and write novels for? ① Mainichi Shimbun ② Yomiuri Shimbun ③ Sankei Shimbun ④ Asahi Shimbun Which newspaper company did Soseki Natsume work and write novels for? ① Mainichi Shimbun ② Yomiuri Shimbun ③ Sankei Shimbun ④ Asahi Shimbun When was Murasaki Shikibu's "Genji Monogatari [The Tale of Genji] " written? ① around 1000 C.E. ② around 1300 C.E. ③ around 1600 C.E. ④ around 1900 C.E. When was Murasaki Shikibu's "Genji Monogatari [The Tale of Genji] " written? ① around 1000 C.E. -
Spiritual Discernment in Soseki Natsume's Kokoro Daniel Wright
Spiritual Discernment in Soseki Natsume's Kokoro Daniel Wright, Auburn University The Orient—from the European borders of the old Ottoman Empire to the archipelago of Japan—often has been regarded by the West as a land of mys tery, enigma, and alien sensibility. Such an attitude and its attendant postures towards cultures of the Orient, which are as diverse as they are rich, reflect a failure of studied appreciation for these societies. Such misinformed opinion also sometimes betrays a not-too-well-disguised jingoism and xenophobia that occasionally permit the West to conveniently, simplistically, and erroneously classify the peoples of the Pacific Rim and the interior of Asia as inhabitants of cultures which are altogether removed from the psychological, religious, and social experiences of life as these are understood and lived in the West. This misapprehension of the East may, in part, be based on the two hemispheres' relative lack of common recognition points of reference in language, metaphor, and story, but this misapprehension can be corrected in part by a close examination of the literature of the East—especially when the author un der review is someone like Soseki Natsume, a Japanese writer with more than passing familiarity with the West. Soseki Natsume, one of Japan's most significant contributors to the litera ture of the twentieth century, effects a bridge between the philosophical and religious traditions of East and West which not even Mishima Yukio, for all of his Western affectations of style and habit, could achieve. In all of Soseki's works, but most especially in Kokoro ("The Heart"), Soseki explores the nature of evil and man's fundamental "alone-ness," alienation, and existential sense of "separate-ness" in categories which at once are distinctively Japanese and which yet are accessible to the Western reader by Soseki's presentation of per sons and events which accommodate our recognition of those elements of per sonality and behavior which inhere within man's universal being. -
Shiki and Modernism
Anita Virgil JAPAN AND THE WEST: SHIKI AND MODERNISM Alone In the editorial department: Summer rain falling. Shiki 1 In the years between Issa’s death and Shiki’s birth, enormous change had wracked Japan politically, socially and culturally. At mid-19th century, after more than 200 years of isolation, Japan was torn by economic problems and beleaguered from without by foreigners seeking to open Japan to trade with the West. Her farmers and samurai were financially depleted, her merchants could not function without access to markets. Dissolute factions within the country jockeyed for dominance over the crumbling Tokugawa Shogunate to the extent that some Japanese called for restoration of the Emperor. The appearance of the Black Ships of Russia, England and America heightened the anxiety of an already troubled nation. Change was inevitable and necessary for the survival of Japan. With the arrival of Commodore Perry in Edo Bay in 1853, Japan was eventually forced into the modern world. It did not take long for the Japanese to recognize their defenselessness in the face of the military and technological superiority of the West. With dispatch, they sent emissaries abroad to obtain firsthand knowledge of their enemy, the “barbarians.” The result: the Japanese people were awash in a flood of ideas that conflicted with their ancient traditions. On September 17, 1867 in this time of ferment and cross-cultural exchange, Masaoka Tsunenori was born in Matusuyama on the island of Shikoku. (Later in his life, as was customary among Japanese poets, he adopted the name Shiki.) His father, Masaoka Hayata, was a samurai of lower rank who died of alcoholism. -
Revue Francophone De Haïku Janvier-Mars 2013 N°38
38 REVUE FRANCOPHONE DE HAÏKU JANVIER-MARS 2013 N°38 38 2 38 3 IL ÉTAIT UNE FOIS… MARTIGUES C hers adhérents et amis haijins, À l’entrée de l’hiver, ce numéro de GONG, épais et résonnant, devrait vous apporter un peu de chaleur et d’énergie. Soit que vous ayez participé au festival de Martigues et vous revivrez alors tous les moments forts de l’événe- ment. Soit que vous n’ayez pu vous y rendre et nous espérons alors que ce GONG, en majeure partie consacré au festival, le reflète fidèlement et vous associe aux découvertes, aux joies et aux surprises qu’il nous a offertes. U n peu différent des précédents, ce festival ? Oui, mais en quoi ? Tout d’abord parce qu’il était parrainé par le Consulat du Japon de Mar- seille. A noter que le Consul Général, Monsieur Sato, avait pris ses fonctions le 1er octobre et que notre festival a été sa première sortie officielle. Je ga- ge qu’il n’oubliera pas la soirée Japon, à laquelle il a assisté dans sa totalité. Ensuite, parce que nous avons bénéficié d’une contribution inestimable de la Mairie de Martigues qui a mis à notre disposition des salles équipées, des équipes techniques et qui a fait la promotion de notre festival par voie d’af- fiches et de flyers et réglé le protocole pour la visite de Monsieur le Consul Général du Japon. Enfin, parce que, du fait de notre ténacité et grâce à quelques précieuses ouvertures au Conseil Général, ainsi qu’un épais dossier bien ficelé – lequel a voyagé dans les services du Conseil Général ! – nous avons fini par obtenir la subvention à laquelle nous prétendions. -
An Analysis of Characteristics of Realism Portrayed in Natsume Soseki's Novel Kokoro a Thesis by Novegi Arya Samudera Reg
AN ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERISTICS OF REALISM PORTRAYED IN NATSUME SOSEKI’S NOVEL KOKORO A THESIS BY NOVEGI ARYA SAMUDERA REG. NO. 130705073 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2020 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA i UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA iii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I, NOVEGI ARYA SAMUDERA, DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIED FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON’S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION. Signed : Date : January 4th 2020 i UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA COPYRIGHT DECLARATION NAME : NOVEGI ARYA SAMUDERA TITLE OF THESIS : AN ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERISTICS OF REALISM PORTRAYED IN NATSUME SOSEKI’S NOVEL KOKORO QUALIFICATION : S-1/SARJANA SASTRA DEPARTMENT : ENGLISH I AM WILLING THAT MY THESIS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION AT THE DISCRETION OF THE LIBRARIAN OF DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT USERS ARE MADE AWARE OF THEIR OBLIGATION UNDER THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. Signed : Date : January 4th 2020 ii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Allah SWT, the Almighty God and Most Beneficial for His Blessing, Grace, Guidance, and Mercy that have made this thesis come to it’s completion. -
Natsume S–Oseki Botchan
YOUNG ADULT READERS LIGHT NATSUME SOSEKI– Eli Readers is a beautifully-illustrated series of timeless classics and specially-written stories for learners of English. BOTCHAN NATSUME NATSUME Natsume Soseki– S OSEKI OSEKI Botchan - BOTCHAN Botchan is from Tokyo in Japan. He becomes a teacher and moves from the big city to a small town on an island. He thinks teaching high school students is easy, but life in the country town is different. Teaching is difficult. His students are difficult. They play tricks on him. Botchan has many problems at school and many questions. He does not know who to believe. He does not know who his friends are. Follow Botchan as he learns good from bad and right from wrong. In this reader you will find: - Information about Natsume Soseki– - Focus on sections - Glossary of difficult words - Comprehension and extension activities Tags Classic literature Y O A1 Up to 600 headwords Word count: 9450 U N G Classic Full text on CD A www.elireaders.com DUL T ELI RE A DERS | L I GH YOUNG ADULT ELI READERS LIGHT T ISBN 978-88-536-1588-6ELI s.r.l. Botchan E L www.elireaders.com T ELT YOUNG ADULT READERS LIGHT A 1 A1 YOUNG ADULT READERS LIGHT B2A1 The ELI Readers collection is a complete range of books and plays for readers of all ages, ranging from captivating contemporary stories to timeless classics. There are three series, each catering for a different age group; Young ELI Readers, Teen ELI Readers and Young Adult ELI Readers. The books are carefully edited and beautifully illustrated to capture the essence of the stories and plots. -
The Unique Cultural & Innnovative Twelfty 1820
Chekhov reading The Seagull to the Moscow Art Theatre Group, Stanislavski, Olga Knipper THE UNIQUE CULTURAL & INNNOVATIVE TWELFTY 1820-1939, by JACQUES CORY 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS No. of Page INSPIRATION 5 INTRODUCTION 6 THE METHODOLOGY OF THE BOOK 8 CULTURE IN EUROPEAN LANGUAGES IN THE “CENTURY”/TWELFTY 1820-1939 14 LITERATURE 16 NOBEL PRIZES IN LITERATURE 16 CORY'S LIST OF BEST AUTHORS IN 1820-1939, WITH COMMENTS AND LISTS OF BOOKS 37 CORY'S LIST OF BEST AUTHORS IN TWELFTY 1820-1939 39 THE 3 MOST SIGNIFICANT LITERATURES – FRENCH, ENGLISH, GERMAN 39 THE 3 MORE SIGNIFICANT LITERATURES – SPANISH, RUSSIAN, ITALIAN 46 THE 10 SIGNIFICANT LITERATURES – PORTUGUESE, BRAZILIAN, DUTCH, CZECH, GREEK, POLISH, SWEDISH, NORWEGIAN, DANISH, FINNISH 50 12 OTHER EUROPEAN LITERATURES – ROMANIAN, TURKISH, HUNGARIAN, SERBIAN, CROATIAN, UKRAINIAN (20 EACH), AND IRISH GAELIC, BULGARIAN, ALBANIAN, ARMENIAN, GEORGIAN, LITHUANIAN (10 EACH) 56 TOTAL OF NOS. OF AUTHORS IN EUROPEAN LANGUAGES BY CLUSTERS 59 JEWISH LANGUAGES LITERATURES 60 LITERATURES IN NON-EUROPEAN LANGUAGES 74 CORY'S LIST OF THE BEST BOOKS IN LITERATURE IN 1860-1899 78 3 SURVEY ON THE MOST/MORE/SIGNIFICANT LITERATURE/ART/MUSIC IN THE ROMANTICISM/REALISM/MODERNISM ERAS 113 ROMANTICISM IN LITERATURE, ART AND MUSIC 113 Analysis of the Results of the Romantic Era 125 REALISM IN LITERATURE, ART AND MUSIC 128 Analysis of the Results of the Realism/Naturalism Era 150 MODERNISM IN LITERATURE, ART AND MUSIC 153 Analysis of the Results of the Modernism Era 168 Analysis of the Results of the Total Period of 1820-1939 -
No. 58 October 1, 2019
Publishing Date: A PR bulletin produced especially for the foreign residents of Shinjuku City 2019 October 1 No. 58 Published by: Multicultural Society Promotion Division, Regional Promotion Department, SShinjukuhinjuku CCityity Shinjuku City information can 1-4-1 Kabuki-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8484 Tel: 03-5273-3504 Fax: 03-5273-3590 now be transmitted in Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean! Website http://www.foreign.city.shinjuku.lg.jp/en/ What is Shabereon? JJapanese-apanese- ““ShabereonShabereon ’’19”19” Shabereon is a speech contest LLanguageanguage in which foreign residents who live, work or go to school in SSpeechpeech Shinjuku City express their IInterviewnterview wwithith tthehe WWinnerinner everyday thoughts and dreams CContestontest in Japanese. The most recent Shabereon took place this past June 15, marking the contest’s twenty-eighth year. SShabereonhab ereon wwinnerinner Amarjargal Jargalmaa This year’s winner was Amarjargal Jargalmaa from Mongolia. In a presentation entitled “I Won’t Run Away,” she shared her earnest thoughts in fl uent Japanese on the work she plans to do related to environmental pollution and biotechnology. We asked Amarjargal how she studied Japanese. How do you study the Japanese language? What do you think is the key to enjoying learning Q Japanese? Do you have any advice for people who Q are studying the language? A I always study the textbook in advance. I’ve also listened to NHK radio news for about a year. I think it’s important to talk with the Japanese people A around you. I heard that this was difficult, though, since Japanese people are shy and usually won’t start Do you have Japanese friends? a conversation. -
SO 008 492 Moddrn Japanese Novels.In English: a Selected Bibliography
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 109 045 SO 008 492 AUTHOR Beauchamp, Nancy. Junko TITLE Moddrn Japanese Novels.in English: A Selected Bibliography. Service Cebter Paper on Asian Studies, No. 7. INSTITUTION Ohio State Univ., Columbus. Service Center for Teachers of Asian Studies. PUB DATE May 74 NOTE 44p. AIAILABLE FROM Dr. Franklin Buchanan, Association for Asian Studies, Ohio State University, 29 West Woodruff Avenue-, Columbus, Ohio 43210 ($1.00) 'EDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC -$1.95 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS *Annotated Bibliographies; *Asian Studies; Elementary Secondary Education; Fiction; Humanities; *Interdisciplinary Approach; Literary Perspective; Literature Appreciation; *Literature Guides; Novels; Social Sciences; Social Studies; *Sociological Novels IDENTIFIERS *Japan IJ ABSTRACT Selected contemporary Japanese novels translated into English are compiled in this lbibliography as a guide for teachers interested in the possibilities offered by Japanese fiction. The bibliography acquaints teachers with available Japanese fiction, that can.be incorporated into social sciences or humanities courses to introduce Japan to students or to provide a comparative perspective. The selection, beginning with the first modern novel "Ukigumo," 1887-89, is limited to accessible full-length noyels with post-1945 translations, excluding short stories and fugitive works. The entries are arranged alphabetically by author, with his literary awards given first followed by an alphabetical listing of English titles of his works. The entry information for each title includes-the romanized Japanese title and original publication date, publications of the work, a short abstract, and major reviews. Included in the prefatory section are an overview of the milieu from which Japanese fiction has emerged; the scope of the contemporary period; and guides to new publications, abstracts, reviews, and criticisms and literary essays. -
Natsume Sōseki, the Greatest Novelist in Modern Japan 21St November – 18Th December 2013
Celebrating the 150th Anniversary of UK-Japan Academic Interaction Natsume Sōseki, the Greatest Novelist in Modern Japan 21st November – 18th December 2013 UCL Library Services and Tohoku University Library are holding the collaborative exhibition, "Natsume Sōseki, the Greatest Novelist in Modern Japan" to celebrate the 150th Anniversary of UK-Japan Academic Interaction. Tohoku University has a long tradition as a national university in Japan, and the library is one of the largest and well-stocked libraries. Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916) is the most famous and respected novelist in Japan. He stayed in England for two years as a Japanese government scholarship student, and studied English literature at UCL for a short period. Items on display are a part of the Natsume Sōseki Collection which Tohoku University library has as a rare and special collection, consisting of about 3,000 books that he collected and his extensive manuscripts. Natsume Sōseki’s Short Biography Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916) is not only the most eminent novelist, but also one of the pioneers of English literary studies in modern Japan. He was born in Edo (Tokyo). At that time, Japan had faced the series of revolutionary changes called the Meiji Restoration, aiming to rebuild itself into a modern and western style nation-state. The drastic reformations of social structure in Japan also greatly influenced Sōseki’s life and thoughts. His early concern was Chinese classic literature. But, in his school days, he had a great ambition to be a prominent figure internationally, and so entered the English department of Tokyo Imperial University where he was the second student majoring in English. -
Unbinding the Japanese Novel in English Translation
Department of Modern Languages Faculty of Arts University of Helsinki UNBINDING THE JAPANESE NOVEL IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION The Alfred A. Knopf Program, 1955 – 1977 Larry Walker ACADEMIC DISSERTATION To be presented, with the permission of the Faculty of Arts of the University of Helsinki, for public examination in Auditorium XII University Main Building, on the 25th of September at 12 noon. Helsinki 2015 ISBN 978-951-51-1472-3 (paperback) ISBN 978-951-51-1473-0 (PDF) Unigrafia Helsinki 2015 ABSTRACT Japanese literature in English translation has a history of 165 years, but it was not until after the hostilities of World War II ceased that any single publisher outside Japan put out a sustained series of novel-length translations. The New York house of Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. published thirty-four titles of Japanese literature in English translation in hardcover between the years 1955 to 1977. This “Program,” as it came to be called, was carried out under the leadership of Editor-in-Chief Harold Strauss (1907-1975), who endeavored to bring the then-active modern writers of Japan to the stage of world literature. Strauss and most of the translators who made this Program possible were trained in military language schools during World War II. The aim of this dissertation is to investigate the publisher’s policies and publishing criteria in the selection of texts, the actors involved in the mediation process and the preparation of the texts for market, the reception of the texts and their impact on the resulting translation profile of Japanese literature in America, England and elsewhere. -
Sosok Pengarang Dalam Novel Wagahai Wa Neko Dearu Karya Natsume Sōseki”
1 IR - PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar Belakang Nama Natsume Sōseki (夏目漱石) sudah pasti tidak asing didengar oleh telinga para pecinta sastra khususnya sastra Jepang. Prof. Donald Keene dalam pengantar bunga rampai sastra Jepang modern yang disusunnya, menyebut Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916) sebagai salah satu raksasa dalam sastra Jepang di zaman Meiji. Sebutan yang didapat oleh Natsume Sōseki juga bermacam-macam, antara lain penulis prosa Jepang terbaik, penulis roman terbesar, serta penghubung sastra Jepang klasik dan sastra modern. Sōseki juga merupakan tokoh yang menjulang dalam kehidupan intelektual zaman Meiji, sehingga tidak diragukan lagi bahwa Natsume Sōseki merupakan penulis Jepang terbesar. Nama Natsume Sōseki merupakan nama pena yang pertama kali digunakan Natsume Kinnosuke saat ia mulai menulis haiku. Sastrawan kelahiran Tokyo, Jepang ini memulai debutnya sebagai novelis dengan cerita pendeknya berjudul Wagahai wa Neko de Aru (吾輩は猫である). Dengan terbitnya karya tersebut, ia menjadi terkenal dan banyak digemari orang karena ceritanya yang mendapat sambutan yang luar biasa. Sōseki sendiri mulai dikenal pada era Meiji dengan karya-karyanya yang sebagian besar bergenre roman. Karya-karya Natsume Sōseki yang lain antara lain Botchan, Kokoro, Sorekara, Sanshiro, Mon, Yume Juya, dan masih banyak lagi. Melalui karya-karyanya, bisa dilihat bahwa Sōseki menganut aliran anti naturalisme dan menjadi salah satu pelopor aliran tersebut bersama dengan Akutagawa Ryunosuke. Kemunculannya yang membawa aliran anti naturalis SKRIPSI SOSOK PENGARANG DALAM … RETNOSARI 2 IR - PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA dalam karyanya dengan cepat menjadi popular karena aliran anti naturalisme melukiskan keindahan dan meneropong kehidupan dan cita-cita manusia. Berlainan dengan naturalisme yang menggambarkan semua apa-adanya hingga bagian paling buruk dari kehidupan.