Haïti Elections Contre De L'or
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The Election Impasse in Haiti
At a glance April 2016 The election impasse in Haiti The run-off in the 2015 presidential elections in Haiti has been suspended repeatedly, after the opposition contested the first round in October 2015. Just before the end of President Martelly´s mandate on 7 February 2016, an agreement was reached to appoint an interim President and a new Provisional Electoral Council, fixing new elections for 24 April 2016. Although most of the agreement has been respected , the second round was in the end not held on the scheduled date. Background After nearly two centuries of mainly authoritarian rule which culminated in the Duvalier family dictatorship (1957-1986), Haiti is still struggling to consolidate its own democratic institutions. A new Constitution was approved in 1987, amended in 2012, creating the conditions for a democratic government. The first truly free and fair elections were held in 1990, and won by Jean-Bertrand Aristide (Fanmi Lavalas). He was temporarily overthrown by the military in 1991, but thanks to international pressure, completed his term in office three years later. Aristide replaced the army with a civilian police force, and in 1996, when succeeded by René Préval (Inite/Unity Party), power was transferred democratically between two elected Haitian Presidents for the first time. Aristide was re-elected in 2001, but his government collapsed in 2004 and was replaced by an interim government. When new elections took place in 2006, Préval was elected President for a second term, Parliament was re-established, and a short period of democratic progress followed. A food crisis in 2008 generated violent protest, leading to the removal of the Prime Minister, and the situation worsened with the 2010 earthquake. -
Haiti: Fact Sheet
Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 07/09/2021 11:33:58 AM HAITI: FACT SHEET 2016 Election • President MoYse received 32.8% of votes in the first round of the 2015 elections held on October 25, 2015, qualifying for a runoff with the second-place finisher, Jude Celestin. • Jude Celestin subsequently raised, without evidence, allegations that the votes for President MoYse in the October poll were fraudulent. Violence was instigated by his supporters and in turn caused the cancellation of the second round. o These claims emerged despite the Organization of American States, who had "125 observers from 27 countries present from the opening of the polls up to the counting of the votes in all 10 departments of the country, visiting 487 voting centers", officially declaring that "in spite of some isolated instances, Haitian citizens with the will to vote were able to cast their ballots." o "Schools that serve as election centres and voting stations in various towns have been attacked and set on fire in recent days, and election materials in a border town were hijacked by gunmen" Haiti cancels presidential election as violence erupts. Associated Press, Jan 23, 2016 • Following the cancellation of the 2015 elections due to the violence, the former head of Haiti's Senate and National Assembly, Jocelerme Privert, was elected interim president by Parliament following a vote that took nearly 12 hours on February 14, 2016. • Fresh elections were re-run on November 20, 2016 and overseen by the Provisional Electoral Council (CEP). President MoYse won 55.6% of the popular vote and was inaugurated on February 7, 2017. -
La Situation Politique Et Institutionnelle HAITI
HAITI 4 août 2016 La situation politique et institutionnelle Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises. Ce document, rédigé conformément aux lignes directrices communes à l’Union européenne pour le traitement de l’information sur le pays d’origine (avril 2008) [cf. https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lignes_directrices_europeennes.pdf ], se veut impartial et se fonde principalement sur des renseignements puisés dans des sources qui sont à la disposition du public. Toutes les sources utilisées sont référencées. Elles ont été sélectionnées avec un souci constant de recouper les informations. Le fait qu’un événement, une personne ou une organisation déterminée ne soit pas mentionné(e) dans la présente production ne préjuge pas de son inexistence. La reproduction ou diffusion du document n’est pas autorisée, à l’exception d’un usage personnel, sauf accord de l’Ofpra en vertu de l’article L. 335-3 du code de la propriété intellectuelle. Haïti : Situation politique et institutionnelle Table des matières 1. Panorama institutionnel, administratif et politique ................................................. 3 1.1. Les institutions .......................................................................................... 3 1.2. L’organisation administrative et territoriale ................................................... 3 1.3. Les principaux partis politiques .................................................................. -
Jocelerme Privert Président Pour 12O Jours
challengesnews.com N°27 // FÉVRIER 2016 SEM. 8 - 120 HTG HAÏTI / 4 USD USA JOCELERME PRIVERT PRÉSIDENT POUR 12O JOURS DOSSIER L’INVITÉ GRAND FORMAT Attention Monferrier Le parlement mines ! Dorval haïtien MAINTENANT À S’abonner sur challengesnews.com/sabonner SOMMAIRE N°27 // FÉVRIER 2016 // SEM. 8 TOURISME L’ÉVÉNEMENT GRAND FORMAT L’INVITÉ Monferrier Dorval L’ATH une nouvelle fois sur le pont Jocelerme Privert, président provisoire 7 Politique en 2016 46 Droits et devoirs du Parlement haïtien 20 De l’esprit du droit 36 EN COULISSE 12 INTERNATIONAL PORTRAIT DOSSIER Le pape François demande un « examen PEOPLE Mgr Pierre-André Dumas 14 Attention mines ! 24 de conscience » pour les torts infligés Au Palais national 48 Un centre pour la mémoire aux peuples indigènes 40 LA PHOTO DE LA SEMAINE géologique 28 LE REGARD Un fauteuil pour 120 jours 16 DIASPORA Carine Roenen Laroche 50 REPORTAGES Caroline du Nord : le parcours LE MONDE DES AFFAIRES La BOID : une nouvelle unité de santé de Jean Orélien 41 9 120 emplois au Parc industriel de la PNH 31 de Caracol en 2015 18 E-Power : modèle d’entreprise Le directeur des opérations de l’OCHA CULTURE en Haïti 19 sociale 34 Carnaval : la fête quand même 42 7 42 20 24 36 48 50 4 5 L’ÉVÉNEMENT POLITIQUE L’ÉCHARPE PRÉSIDENTIELLE Adyjeangardy epuis dimanche de l’Etat qui, à la fin de son mandat, remet- 14 février, la République tait, pliée en quatre, son écharpe présiden- d’Haïti a, en cinq jours, tielle… à celui qui allait finalement lui succé- réussi à se doter d’un der. -
Haiti Country Report BTI 2018
BTI 2018 Country Report Haiti This report is part of the Bertelsmann Stiftung’s Transformation Index (BTI) 2018. It covers the period from February 1, 2015 to January 31, 2017. The BTI assesses the transformation toward democracy and a market economy as well as the quality of political management in 129 countries. More on the BTI at http://www.bti-project.org. Please cite as follows: Bertelsmann Stiftung, BTI 2018 Country Report — Haiti. Gütersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2018. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Contact Bertelsmann Stiftung Carl-Bertelsmann-Strasse 256 33111 Gütersloh Germany Sabine Donner Phone +49 5241 81 81501 [email protected] Hauke Hartmann Phone +49 5241 81 81389 [email protected] Robert Schwarz Phone +49 5241 81 81402 [email protected] Sabine Steinkamp Phone +49 5241 81 81507 [email protected] BTI 2018 | Haiti 3 Key Indicators Population M 10.8 HDI 0.493 GDP p.c., PPP $ 1784 Pop. growth1 % p.a. 1.3 HDI rank of 188 163 Gini Index 40.9 Life expectancy years 63.0 UN Education Index 0.447 Poverty3 % 51.0 Urban population % 59.8 Gender inequality2 0.593 Aid per capita $ 97.3 Sources (as of October 2017): The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2017 | UNDP, Human Development Report 2016. Footnotes: (1) Average annual growth rate. (2) Gender Inequality Index (GII). (3) Percentage of population living on less than $3.20 a day at 2011 international prices. Executive Summary After the cancellation of the second round of the presidential elections in 2015, Haiti is finally starting 2017 with an elected president, Jovenel Moise, a functioning parliament, and for the first time in more than ten years, elected local officials from the lowest public offices, Conseils d’Administration des Sections Communales or CASEC, to those of mayors. -
Revue D'histoire De L'amérique Française
Document généré le 25 sept. 2021 13:36 Revue d'histoire de l'Amérique française Saint-Domingue et Haïti G. Debien Volume 10, numéro 1, juin 1956 URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/301756ar DOI : https://doi.org/10.7202/301756ar Aller au sommaire du numéro Éditeur(s) Institut d'histoire de l'Amérique française ISSN 0035-2357 (imprimé) 1492-1383 (numérique) Découvrir la revue Citer ce document Debien, G. (1956). Saint-Domingue et Haïti. Revue d'histoire de l'Amérique française, 10(1), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.7202/301756ar Tous droits réservés © Institut d'histoire de l'Amérique française, 1956 Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d’auteur. L’utilisation des services d’Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d’utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit. Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l’Université de Montréal, l’Université Laval et l’Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. https://www.erudit.org/fr/ BIBLIOGRAPHIE Saint-Domingue et Haïti I. — BIBLIOGRAPHIE ET SOURCES 1. Max Bissainthe, Dictionnaire de bibliographie haïtienne, Washington, The Scarscrow Press, 1951, in-8. 1052 pages (et deux errata). [Oeuvres très soignée, capitale.] Arthur E. Gropp, Librairies and Archives of Haïti; with informa tion on private libraries, bookbinding, bookselling and print ing. New Orleans, Middle American Research Institute, Tulane, University of Louisiana, 1941, in-8, 15 p. -
INVESTITURE JOVENEL MOISE Le Nouveau Président Prononce Un
Haïti en Marche, édition du 08 au 14 Février 2017 • Vol XXXI • N° 04 INVESTITURE JOVENEL MOISE Le nouveau président prononce un discours couleur du parti au pouvoir : tout en rose ! PORT-AU-PRINCE, 7 Février 2017 – Sur la cour du palais national qui a été détruit Jovenel Moïse, 49 ans. par le séisme du 12 janvier 2010, un assemblage de 4 tribunes artistiquement décorées a Le discours d’installation est à l’image du décor. Le nouveau président n’a que des été dressé, dont l’une coiffée d’une tourelle comme l’ancienne résidence présidentielle. mots agréables. La vie en rose, quoi. Il nous assure que sous son administration, l’intérêt On est le 7 février 2017, investiture du président élu d’Haïti, le jeune industriel (7 FEVRIER / p. 12) Le nouveau président Jovenel Moïse et son épouse née Martine Marie Etienne Joseph (photos Haïti en Marche & Cardichon) 7 FEVRIER 2017 POLITIQUE – CULTURE Tout pouvoir SPECTACLE TROPICANA- rend fou ! BACOULOU JACMEL, 3 Février – Le mot est d’un homme politique anglais du 19e siècle : ‘Tout pouvoir rend fou et le pouvoir absolu rend absolument fou.’ Pour les adieux (POUVOIR / p. 5) du président Privert PORTAU-PRINCE, 4 Février – Pour ses collaborateurs et aux institutions, nationales et internationales, INVESTITURE adieux à la présidence provisoire qu’il a incarnée durant qui l’ont aidé à accomplir la mission qui lui avait été assignée : une année (février 2016 à 2017), Jocelerme Privert a achever le processus électoral pour doter le pays de dirigeants Sommes-nous organisé un spectacle sur la cour du palais national le légitimement élus, dont les présidentielles du 20 novembre de mauvais samedi 4 février écoulé en guise de remerciements à ses (PRIVERT / p. -
12.514 Yvon Haiti 14 Diciembre 2006 ENG.Pdf
0 ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES Inter-American Commission on Human Rights Application filed with the Inter-American Court on Human Rights in the case of Yvon Neptune (Case 12.514) against the Republic of Haiti DELEGATES: Clare K. Roberts, Commissioner Santiago A. Canton, Executive Secretary ADVISERS: Elizabeth Abi-Mershed Juan Pablo Albán A. Ariel E. Dulitzky Ismene Zarifis December 14, 2006 1889 F Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 1 II. PURPOSE OF THE APPLICATION ................................................................................. 2 III. REPRESENTATION ..................................................................................................... 3 IV. JURISDICTION OF THE COURT.................................................................................... 3 V. PROCESSING BY THE COMMISSION ............................................................................ 3 VI. THE FACTS ............................................................................................................... 5 A. THE VICTIM ...................................................................................................... 5 B. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................... 5 C. ARREST OF MR. YVON NEPTUNE ............................................................................ 6 D. JUDICIAL PROCESS AGAINST MR. YVON -
Release Press Release
RESEAU NATIONAL DE DÉFENSE DES DROITS HUMAINS (RNDDH) REZO NASYONAL POU DEFANN DWA MOUN NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENSE NETWORK NEWS RELEASE PRESS RELEASE CONTACT: Marie Yolène GILLES COLAS PHONE: (509)2940-1222 / 3650-8103 / 3463-4192/ (509)2244-0076/ 2244-1496 Mobile: (509) 3728-8466 / 3556-4296 FAX: (509) 2244-4146 RNDDH is raising the alarm about the deteriorating security situation The National Human Rights Defense Network (RNDDH) is deeply concerned about fresh upsurge in the country, particularly in the metropolitan area, acts of insecurity and organized violence, at a time when the Haitian authorities are speaking of establishing a rule of law in Haiti. Indeed, for several months, RNDDH notes that the Haitian population is completely left to itself. Despite the fact that the spectacular cases of murder, kidnapping for ransom, robbery, chasing people on motorcycles followed by theft, rape, fire outbreak, are perpetrated daily, the Haitian authorities are not assessing the magnitude of the situation in order to bring appropriate measures. There is no day without recording in the country automatic gun shooting. In addition, citizens are daily followed by gunmen on motorcycles when coming from commercial banks. They are beaten, shot or even killed and their money stolen. For the period between 1srt January and 14th March 2012 alone, at least one hundred and forty-seven (147) people died, including one hundred and thirty (130) shot. Among the victims are five (5) police officers and one (1) former military. The following table gives a monthly numerical and detailed summary of murder cases recorded in the metropolitan area alone. -
Rapport De Mission (Novembre 2013 - Avril 2014) - État Des Besoins En Lutherie Des Écoles De L'anademh (Haïti)
Juin 2014 Rapport de Mission (Novembre 2013 - Avril 2014) - État des besoins en lutherie des écoles de l'ANADEMH (Haïti). - Mathilde Périvier Sommaire I. Résumé et note d’avant propos ..................................................................................................... 3 II. Introduction générale .................................................................................................................... 4 III. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique Christian Noël, Saint-Marc, Haïti. .................. 8 IV. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique Nick Contorno, Gonaïves, Haïti. .................. 18 V. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique CEMUCHCA, Cap-Haïtien, Haïti. ............... 27 VI. Compte-rendu de la visite du Centre Culturel La Cadence (CECLAC), Canapé Vert, Port-au- Prince, Haïti. ...................................................................................................................................... 35 VII. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique Augustin Bruno, Port-au-Prince, Haïti.......... 46 VIII. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'Académie Musicale Occide Jeanty (AMOJ), Port-au-Prince, Haïti. 55 IX. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique Ambassador Music Institute (AMI), Port-au- Prince, Haïti. ...................................................................................................................................... 67 X. Compte-rendu de la visite de l'école de musique Dessaix-Baptiste, Jacmel, Haïti. ................... 76 XI. Compte-rendu -
Human Rights and Rule of Law in Haiti: Key Recent Developments November 2020 Through May 2021
Human Rights and Rule of Law in Haiti: Key Recent Developments November 2020 through May 2021 The seven month period following IJDH’s October 2020 Human Rights and Rule of Law in Haiti update1 has been marked by increasing authoritarian actions by the government that have furthered concerns for the rule of law,2 including an unconstitutional exercise to change the constitution through referendum.3 A remarkable number of people in Haiti, including civil society groups,4 have courageously demonstrated against the continuation of the democratic crisis and have demanded respect for the rule of law.5 Many of these widespread demonstrations have been suppressed by the police through violent means6 while catastrophic insecurity, primarily comprised of attacks against civilians by armed actors and kidnappings, continues.7 Threats to judicial independence8 and impunity for these and other human rights violations9 additionally contribute to a deteriorating economic situation that frustrates the enjoyment of peoples’ economic, social, and cultural rights.10 On January 5, 2021, the Administration used an executive decree to empower the Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) – already viewed as unlawful by many – to schedule a constitutional referendum, expressly forbidden by Haiti’s constitution, along with legislative, presidential, local, and municipal elections.11 Haiti’s 1987 constitution sets out a mechanism for constitutional revision via legislature, stating clearly in Article 284.3 that “[g]eneral elections to amend the Constitution by referendum -
Haiti Declares Winner of Presidential Election After Delays
Updated January 6, 2017 Haiti Declares Winner of Presidential Election After Delays On January 3, 2017, Haiti’s electoral council declared president. The Obama Administration has said it will political novice Jovenel Moise the winner of its November continue to recognize Privert until another official is 2016 presidential elections. Elections had been delayed named. Violent attacks against candidates, a police station, repeatedly, leaving Haiti without an elected president for and businesses have added to concerns over stability. almost a year. The inauguration will probably be held on the constitutionally mandated date of February 7. U.S. Special Coordinator for Haiti Kenneth Merten said in October that the United States hoped Haiti would hold Final results show Moise of the Bald Head Party (PHTK, credible elections so that there would be a “democratically former President Michel Martelly’s party), an agricultural elected government from top to bottom to deal with ... on exporter, won with almost 56% of the vote. Voter turnout things like recovering from [Hurricane Matthew], and the was 21%. Jude Célestin received about 20% of the valid recovery work that still needs to be done” after the vote; Moise Jean-Charles won 11%; and Maryse Narcysse, devastating 2010 earthquake. of former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide’s Fanmi Lavalas party, garnered 9%. Those three candidates filed The Obama Administration welcomed the holding of the complaints; after a formal appeals process, the provisional November elections and issuance of the results as important electoral council (CEP) announced final results on January steps toward returning Haiti to full constitutional rule. 3. Because Moise still has more than 50% of the vote and/or 25% more than the next candidate, no run-off vote will be Troubled Electoral Processes Threaten Stability necessary.