319.37-2 Prohibited Articles
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§319.37-2 Prohibited articles. (a) The following listed articles from the designated countries and localities are prohibited articles and are prohibited from being imported or offered for entry into the United States except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section. Quarantine pests existing in the Prohibited article (includes places named and capable of being seeds only if specifically Foreign places from which transported with the prohibited mentioned) prohibited article Abelmoschus spp. (okra) Africa Cotton leaf curl agent. Brazil Cotton Anthocyanosis agent. Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka Bhendi yellow vein mosaic agent. Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria Okra mosaic virus. Iraq Okra yellow leaf curl agent. Papua New Guinea, Trinidad and Okra mosaic agents. Tobago Abies spp. (fir) All except Canada 50 or more species of rusts including Chrysomyxa abietis (Wallr.) Ung. (a rust causing a serious needle disease); Phacidiopycnis pseudotsuga (M. Wils.) Hahn (Douglas fir canker). Acacia spp. (acacia) Australia and Oceania Uromycladium tepperianum (Sacc.) McAlp. (Rust). Acer spp. (maple) (except Japan Xanthomonas acernea (Ogawa) Burk. Acer palmatum and Acer Europe, Japan Maple mosaic or variegation diseases. japonicum meeting the conditions for importation in §319.37-5(m) Actinidia spp. (Chinese Japan and Taiwan Pucciniastrum actinidiae Hiratusuka gooseberry, kiwi). (Rust). Adonidia spp All A diversity of diseases including, but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Aeglopsis spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Aesculus spp. Czech Republic, Germany, Horsechestnut variegation or yellow (horsechestnut) Romania, Slovakia, United Kingdom mosaic diseases. Aiphanes spp. (coyure, ruffle, All A diversity of diseases including but and spine palm) not limited to: lethal yellowing disease; cadang-cadang disease. Allagoptera arenaria All A diversity of diseases including, but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Althaea spp. (althaea, Africa Cotton leaf curl agent. hollyhock) Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka Bhendi yellow vein mosaic agent. Arachis spp. (peanut) seed India, Indonesia, Japan, People's Peanut stripe virus. only (all other Arachis articles Republic of China, Philippines, are included under Taiwan, Thailand Fabaceae) Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivoire, Peanut clump virus. Indian peanut Senegal India clump virus. Areca spp All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Arenga spp. (sugarpalm) All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Arikuryroba spp. (arikury All A diversity of diseases including but palm) not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Articles listed in §319.37-2(b) All except Canada A diversity of diseases, insects, and other pests, including but not limited to: Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg); Metamasius spp.; Opogona sacchari (Bojer); Chrysomyxa himalensis Barclay (Spruce needle rust); Aecidium mori Barclay (Mulberry rust); Pseudomonas lignicola Westherd. & Buis. (Bacterial stain); Pucciniastrum areolatum (Fr.) Otth. (Cherry-spruce rust). Atalantia spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Balsamocitrus spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Bambuseae (seeds, plants, All Various plant diseases, Including and cuttings) bamboo smut (Ustilago shiraiana) Berberis spp. (barberry) All Puccinia graminis Pers. (Black stem (plants of all species and rust). horticultural varieties not designated as resistant to black stem rust in accordance with §301.38-1 of this chapter) Berberis spp. (barberry) All Puccinia graminis Pers. (Black stem destined to an eradication rust). State listed in §301.38-2a of this chapter (plants of all species and horticultural varieties designated as resistant to black stem rust in accordance with §301.38-1 of this chapter) Berberis spp. (barberry) seed All Puccinia graminis Pers. (Black stem rust). Bergera spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Blighia sapida (akee) Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria Okra mosaic virus. Borassus spp. (palmyra palm) All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Brugmansia spp. Colombia Datura Columbia virus. Calodendrum spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Caryota spp. (fishtail palm) All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Castanea spp. (chestnut) All Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr (chestnut blight); Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (gall wasp). Cedrus spp. (cedar) Europe Phacidiopycnis pseudotsuga (M. Wils.) Hahn (Douglas fir canker). Fusarium fuliginosporum Sibilia (Seedling disease). Chaenomeles spp. (flowering All A diversity of diseases including but quince) not meeting the not limited to those listed for conditions for importation in Chaenomeles in §319.37-5(b)(1). §319.37-5(b) Chrysalidocarpus spp. All A diversity of diseases including but (butterfly palm) not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Chrysanthemum, spp. Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Puccinia horiana P. Henn. (white rust (chrysanthemum, includes Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, of chrysanthemum). Dendranthema spp.) Brazil, Brunei, Canary Islands, Chile, China, Colombia, Croatia, Ecuador, Iceland, Japan, Korea, Liechtenstein, Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Republic of South Africa, Russia, San Marino, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Tunisia, Ukraine, Uruguay, Venezuela, Yugoslavia; the European Union (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom); and all countries, territories, and possessions of countries located in part or entirely between 90° and 180° East longitude Citrofortunella spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). xCitroncirus spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Citrus spp. seed not meeting All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. the conditions for importation (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, in §319.37-5(w). Citrus greening); citrus variegated chlorosis. Clausena spp. seed not All Candidatus Liberibacter spp. meeting the conditions for (Huanglongbing disease of citrus, importation in §319.37-5(w) Citrus greening). or (x). Cocos spp. (other than Cocos All. A diversity of diseases including but nucifera) not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Cocos nucifera (coconut) All except from Jamaica or Costa A diversity of diseases including but (including seed) (Coconut Rica if meeting the conditions for not limited to: lethal yellowing disease; seed without husk or without importation in §319.37-5(g) cadang-cadang disease. milk may be imported into the United States in accordance with §319.56-11) Corypha spp. All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Crocosmia spp. (montebretia) Africa Puccinia mccleanii Doidge (rust), Uredo gladioli-buettneri Bub. (rust), Uromyces gladioli P. Henn. (rust), U. nyikensis Syd. (rust). Argentina, Uruguay U. gladioli P. Henn. (rust). Crocosmia spp. Africa, Brazil, France, Italy, Malta, U. transversalis (Thuem.) Wint. (rust). (montebretia), except bulbs in Mauritius, Portugal commercial shipments Cydonia spp. (quince) not All A diversity of diseases including but meeting the conditions for not limited to those listed for Cydonia importation in §319.37-5(b) in §319.37-5(b)(1). Datura spp. India Datura distortion or enation mosaic virus. Datura spp. (woody species) (See Brugmansia spp.) Dendranthema spp. See Chrysanthemum spp. See Chrysanthemum spp. (chrysanthemum) Dictyosperma spp. All A diversity of diseases including but (Princesspalm) not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease; Cadang-cadang disease. Dracaena spp. plants not Costa Rica Ancistrocercus circumdatus; meeting the conditions for Caldwelliola reservata; import in §319.37-5(y) Chaetanaphothrips signipennis (banana rust thrips); Coccus viridis (green scale); Diplosolenodes occidentalis (spotted leatherleaf slug); Erioloides consobrinus; Neoconocephalus affinis (rattler conehead katydid); Oncometopia clarior (blue sharpshooter); Ovachlamys fulgens; Palliferra costaricensis (Costa Rica mantle slug); Planococcus minor (passionvine mealybug); Pseudococcus landoi (lando mealybug); Sarasinula plebeia (Caribbean leatherleaf slug); Succinea costaricana; Xylosandrus morigerus (brown coffee twig beetle). Elaeis spp. (oil palm) All A diversity of diseases including but not limited to: Lethal yellowing disease;