7 CFR Ch. III (1–1–13 Edition)
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§ 319.74–2 7 CFR Ch. III (1–1–13 Edition) a fresh state. This definition does not the PPQ Form 523. Further, if the im- include dried, bleached, dyed, or chemi- porter, owner, or agent or representa- cally treated decorative plant mate- tive of the importer or owner fails to rials; filler or greenery, such as fern follow the conditions on PPQ Form 523 fronds and asparagus plumes, fre- by the time specified on the form, quently packed with fresh cut flowers; APHIS will arrange for destruction of or Christmas greenery, such as holly, the cut flowers, and the importer, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. owner, or agent or representative of Inspector. Any individual authorized the importer or owner will be respon- by the Administrator to enforce this sible for all costs incurred. Cut flowers subpart. that have been cleaned or treated must United States. All of the States, the be made available for further inspec- District of Columbia, Guam, the North- tion, cleaning, and treatment at the ern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the option of the inspector at any time and Virgin Islands of the United States, place indicated by the inspector before and all other territories or possessions the requirements of this subpart will of the United States. have been met. Neither the Depart- ment of Agriculture nor the inspector § 319.74–2 Conditions governing the entry of cut flowers. may be held responsible for any ad- verse effects of treatment on imported (a) Inspection. All cut flowers im- cut flowers. ported into the United States must be (c) Fumigation for agromyzids. Cut made available to an inspector for ex- flowers imported from any country or amination at the port of first arrival locality and found upon inspection to and must remain at the port of first ar- be infested with agromyzids (insects of rival until released, or authorized fur- ther movement, by an inspector. the family Agromyzidae) must be fumi- (b) Actions to prevent the introduction gated at the time of importation with of plant pests; notice by an inspector. If methyl bromide in accordance with an inspector orders any disinfection, part 305 of this chapter, with the fol- cleaning, treatment, reexportation, or lowing exceptions: other action with regard to imported (1) Fumigation will not be required cut flowers that are found to be in- for cut flowers imported from Canada fested with injurious plant pests or in- (including Labrador and Newfoundland) fected with diseases, the inspector will or Mexico because of the finding of provide an emergency action notifica- agromyzids. tion (PPQ Form 523) to the importer, (2) Fumigation will not be required owner, or agent or representative of for cut flowers of Chrysanthemum spp. the importer or owner of the cut flow- imported from Colombia or the Domin- ers. The importer, owner, or agent or ican Republic because of the finding of representative of the importer or agromyzids, when such agromyzids are owner must, within the time specified identified by an inspector to be only in the PPQ Form 523 and at his or her agromyzids of the species Liriomyza own expense, destroy the cut flowers, trifolii (Burgess). ship them to a point outside the United (d) Chrysanthemum white rust hosts. (1) States, move them to an authorized The following Chrysanthemum, site, and/or apply treatments, clean, or Leucanthemella, and Nipponanthemum apply other safeguards to the cut flow- spp. are considered to be hosts of ers as prescribed by the inspector on chrysanthemum white rust: Accepted name of susceptible spe- cies Synonyms Common name Chrysanthemum arcticum L. ........... Arctanthemum arcticum (L.) Tzvelev and Arctic chrysanthemum and arctic Dendranthema arcticum (L.) Tzvelev. daisy. Chrysanthemum boreale (Makino) Chrysanthemum indicum L. var. boreale Makino and Makino. Dendranthema boreale (Makino) Ling ex Kitam. Chrysanthemum indicum L. ............ Dendranthema indicum (L.) Des Moul. Chrysanthemum japonense Nakai .. Dendranthema japonense (Nakai) Kitam. and Nojigiku. Dendranthema occidentali-japonense Kitam. Chrysanthemum japonicum Makino Chrysanthemum makinoi Matsum. & Nakai and Ryuno-giku. Dendranthema japonicum (Makino) Kitam. 368 VerDate Mar<15>2010 09:33 Feb 15, 2013 Jkt 229016 PO 00000 Frm 00378 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\229016.XXX 229016 rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with CFR Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA § 319.74–2 Accepted name of susceptible spe- cies Synonyms Common name Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat Anthemis grandiflorum Ramat., Anthemis stipulacea Florist’s chrysanthemum, chrysan- Moench, Chrysanthemum sinense Sabine ex themum, and mum. Sweet, Chrysanthemum stipulaceum (Moench) W. Wight, Dendranthema×grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam., Dendranthema×morifolium (Ramat.) Tzvelev, and Matricaria morifolia Ramat. Chrysanthemum pacificum Nakai ... Ajania pacifica (Nakai) K. Bremer & Humphries and Iso-giku. Dendranthema pacificum (Nakai) Kitam. Chrysanthemum shiwogiku Kitam .. Ajania shiwogiku (Kitam.) K. Bremer & Humphries Shio-giku. and Dendranthema shiwogiku (Kitam.) Kitam. Chrysanthemum yoshinaganthum Dendranthema yoshinaganthum (Makino ex Kitam.) Makino ex Kitam. Kitam. Chrysanthemum zawadskii Herbich Chrysanthemum arcticum subsp. maekawanum subsp. yezoense (Maek.) Y. N. Kitam, Chrysanthemum arcticum var. yezoense Lee. Maek. [basionym], Chrysanthemum yezoense Maek. [basionym], Dendranthema yezoense (F. Maek.) D. J. N. Hind, and Leucanthemum yezoense (Maek.) a´. Lo¨ve & D. Lo¨ve. Chrysanthemum zawadskii Herbich Chrysanthemum sibiricum Turcz. ex DC., nom. subsp. zawadskii. inval., Dendranthema zawadskii (Herbich) Tzvelev, and Dendranthema zawadskii var. zawadskii. Leucanthemella serotina (L.) Chrysanthemum serotinum L., Chrysanthemum Giant daisy or high daisy. Tzvelev. uliginosum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Pers., and Py- rethrum uliginosum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.). Nipponanthemum nipponicum Chrysanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Nippon daisy or Nippon-chrysan- (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam. Matsum. and Leucanthemum nipponicum Franch. themum. ex Maxim. (2) Chrysanthemum white rust is con- tion (NPPO) of the country in which sidered to exist in the following re- the production site is located or with gions: Andorra, Argentina, Australia, the NPPO’s designee, and the NPPO or Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, its designee must provide a list of reg- Brazil, Brunei, Canary Islands, Chile, istered sites to APHIS. China, Colombia, Croatia, Ecuador, (ii) Each shipment of cut flowers Iceland, Japan, Korea, Liechtenstein, must be accompanied by a Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, phytosanitary certificate or equivalent Moldova, Monaco, New Zealand, Nor- documentation, issued by the NPPO of way, Peru, Republic of South Africa, the country of origin or its designee, Russia, San Marino, Switzerland, Tai- that contains an additional declaration wan, Thailand, Tunisia, Ukraine, Uru- stating that the place of production as guay, Venezuela, Yugoslavia; the Euro- well as the consignment have been in- pean Union (Austria, Belgium, Bul- spected and found free of Puccinia garia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Den- horiana. mark, Estonia, Finland, France, Ger- (iii) Box labels and other documents many, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, accompanying shipments of cut flowers Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, must be marked with the identity of Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Roma- the registered production site. nia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, (iv) APHIS-authorized inspectors and United Kingdom); and all coun- must also be allowed access to produc- tries, territories, and possessions of tion sites and other areas necessary to countries located in part or entirely monitor the chrysanthemum white between 90° and 180° East longitude. rust-free status of the production sites. (3) Cut flowers of any species listed in (4) Cut flowers not meeting these paragraph (d)(1) of this section may be conditions will be refused entry into imported into the United States from the United States. The detection of any region listed in paragraph (d)(2) of chrysanthemum white rust in a ship- this section only under the following ment of cut flowers from a registered conditions: production site upon arrival in the (i) The flowers must be grown in a United States will result in the prohi- production site that is registered with bition of imports originating from the the national plant protection organiza- production site until such time when 369 VerDate Mar<15>2010 09:33 Feb 15, 2013 Jkt 229016 PO 00000 Frm 00379 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\229016.XXX 229016 rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with CFR § 319.74–3 7 CFR Ch. III (1–1–13 Edition) APHIS and the NPPO of the exporting ing materials, or other supplies re- country, can agree that the eradication quired. measures taken have been effective and that the pest risk within the produc- Subpart—Khapra Beetle tion site has been eliminated. (e) Irradiation. Cut flowers and foli- § 319.75 Restrictions on importation of age that are required under this part to restricted articles; disposal of arti- be treated or subjected to inspection to cles refused importation. control one or more of the plant pests (a) The Secretary has determined for which irradiation is an approved that in order to prevent the entry into treatment under part 305 of this chap- the United States of khapra beetle ter may instead be treated with irra- (Trogoderma granarium Everts) it is nec- diation. Irradiation treatment must be essary to restrict the importation of conducted in accordance with the re- certain articles from foreign countries quirements of part 305