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The European Social Dialogue the History of a Social Innovation (1985-2003) — Jean Lapeyre Foreword by Jacques Delors Afterword by Luca Visentini
European Trade Union Institute Bd du Roi Albert II, 5 1210 Brussels Belgium +32 (0)2 224 04 70 [email protected] www.etui.org “Compared to other works on the European Social Dialogue, this book stands out because it is an insider’s story, told by someone who was for many years the linchpin, on the trade unions’ side, of this major accomplishment of social Europe.” The European social dialogue — Emilio Gabaglio, ETUC General Secretary (1991-2003) “The author, an ardent supporter of the European Social Dialogue, has put his heart and soul into this The history of a social meticulous work, which is enriched by his commitment as a trade unionist, his capacity for indignation, and his very French spirit. His book will become an essential reference work.” — Wilfried Beirnaert, innovation (1985-2003) Managing Director and Director General at the Federation of Belgian Enterprises (FEB) (1981-1998) — “This exhaustive appraisal, written by a central actor in the process, reminds us that constructing social Europe means constructing Europe itself and aiming for the creation of a European society; Jean Lapeyre something to reflect upon today in the face of extreme tendencies which are threatening the edifice.” — Claude Didry, Sociologist and Director of Research at the National Centre of Scientific Research (CNRS) Foreword by Jacques Delors (Maurice Halbwachs Centre, École Normale Supérieure) Afterword by Luca Visentini This book provides a history of the construction of the European Social Dialogue between 1985 and 2003, based on documents and interviews with trade union figures, employers and dialogue social European The The history of a social innovation (1985-2003) Jean Lapeyre European officials, as well as on the author’s own personal account as a central actor in this story. -
DER SPIEGEL Jahrgang 1994 Heft 12
Werbeseite Werbeseite MNO DAS DEUTSCHE NACHRICHTEN-MAGAZIN Hausmitteilung Betr.: Verbrechen, Schalke a Als beklemmend empfand es der israelische Holo- caust-Forscher Israel Gutman, daß “wir auf den Ho- locaust keine Antwort haben; das deutsche Volk nicht und wir auch nicht“ (SPIEGEL 28/1992). Das deutsche Volk scheint denn auch den Holocaust-Film “Schindlers Liste“ (Titel 8/1994) beklommen vor Entsetzen anzusehen, vor allem jene 13- bis 19jährigen Kinogänger, die der SPIEGEL nach ihrer Reaktion befragte (Seite 97). Im Grunde unerklär- lich bleibt auch eine Perversion, die am anderen Ende der Welt, in China, während der Kulturrevolu- tion zwischen 1966 und 1976 geschah. Rund zehn Millionen Menschen fielen damals dem Machtwahn Mao Tse-tungs zum Opfer. Der chinesische Filmregisseur Chen Kaige (“Lebewohl meine Konkubine“) beschreibt seine Irrungen als junger Kulturrevolutionär. “Wie konnte es geschehen“, fragt er in einem Dokument quälender Selbstbezichtigung, “daß ich mit 14 Jah- ren meinen Vater verriet?“ (Seite 202). a Der “Sonnenkönig vom Kohlenpott“ lud zur effekt- vollen Ehrenmann-Pressekonferenz, nachdem der SPIE- GEL den “Rausch der Kohle“ beim FC Schalke 04 be- schrieben hatte: das Finanzdebakel des deutschen Traditionsklubs. Präsident Günter Eichberg kündigte eine Hundert-Millionen-Dollar-Klage an, der Verein verlangte Widerruf. Für Sat-1-Reporter Werner Hansch, die “Stimme des Re- viers“, waren die acht SPIEGEL-Redak- teure, die das Sittengemälde aus dem Pott zusammen- getragen hatten, schlicht “Schmier- finken“. Und nun? Eichberg hat seine Schulden (140 Mil- Eichberg (r.), SPIEGEL-Redakteur Brinkbäumer lionen Mark) immer noch nicht zurück- gezahlt, die Banken bereiten schon die Einzelver- wertung seiner Kliniken ab Monatsende vor. Schal- kes neuer Präsident Bernd Tönnies gesteht im SPIE- GEL-Interview (Seite 198): “Die Kohle ist weg“ und “Eichberg ein Scharlatan“ – genauso hatte ihn der SPIEGEL (43/1993) tituliert. -
Stunde Null: the End and the Beginning Fifty Years Ago." Their Contributions Are Presented in This Booklet
STUNDE NULL: The End and the Beginning Fifty Years Ago Occasional Paper No. 20 Edited by Geoffrey J. Giles GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE WASHINGTON, D.C. STUNDE NULL The End and the Beginning Fifty Years Ago Edited by Geoffrey J. Giles Occasional Paper No. 20 Series editors: Detlef Junker Petra Marquardt-Bigman Janine S. Micunek © 1997. All rights reserved. GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1607 New Hampshire Ave., NW Washington, DC 20009 Tel. (202) 387–3355 Contents Introduction 5 Geoffrey J. Giles 1945 and the Continuities of German History: 9 Reflections on Memory, Historiography, and Politics Konrad H. Jarausch Stunde Null in German Politics? 25 Confessional Culture, Realpolitik, and the Organization of Christian Democracy Maria D. Mitchell American Sociology and German 39 Re-education after World War II Uta Gerhardt German Literature, Year Zero: 59 Writers and Politics, 1945–1953 Stephen Brockmann Stunde Null der Frauen? 75 Renegotiating Women‘s Place in Postwar Germany Maria Höhn The New City: German Urban 89 Planning and the Zero Hour Jeffry M. Diefendorf Stunde Null at the Ground Level: 105 1945 as a Social and Political Ausgangspunkt in Three Cities in the U.S. Zone of Occupation Rebecca Boehling Introduction Half a century after the collapse of National Socialism, many historians are now taking stock of the difficult transition that faced Germans in 1945. The Friends of the German Historical Institute in Washington chose that momentous year as the focus of their 1995 annual symposium, assembling a number of scholars to discuss the topic "Stunde Null: The End and the Beginning Fifty Years Ago." Their contributions are presented in this booklet. -
Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics
Staff Paper Series Staff Paper P73-1 Revised August 1973 PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850-1970 APPENDIX DATA ON PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850-1970 By Adolf Weber Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics University of Minnesota Institute of Agriculture St. Paul, Minnesota 55108 Staff Paper P73-1 Revised August 1973 PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850 TO 1970 Appendix DATA ON PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850 TO 1970 Adolf Weber Staff Papers are published without formal review within the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics. The research on which this paper is based was supported in part by the University of Minnesota Economic Development Center. The author is indebted to Barbara B. Miller for assistance in the organization and processing of statisticalmaterials and to Vernon W. Ruttan for critical review and editorial suggestions. PRODWTI VITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850-19703( AD3LF WE23ER The process of agricultural development can be usefully interpreted as a dynamic process of induced technical and institutional innovation and factor substitution in response to growth in demand, changes in 1 resource endowments, and changes in relative factor and product prices. The purpose of this paper is to describe the long-term trends in German agricultural development for the period since 1850 and to test the “induced innovation~’hypothesis against the German experience.2 The German case is of considerable interest in attempting to under- stand the agricultural development process. At the beginning of the nineteenth century Germsny was more than a generation behind Britain in industrial and agricultural development. Public support for advances in science, technology, and education was undertaken for the deliberate purpose of overcoming the gap in agricultural and industrial technology and in economic power between Germany and Great Britain. -
German Historical Institute London Bulletin Vol 21 (1999), No. 1
German Historical Institute London Bulletin Volume XXI, No. 1 May 1999 CONTENTS Seminars 3 Review Article Pains of the Past. Recent Research in the Social History of Medicine in Germany (Cornelie Usborne and Willem de Blécourt) 5 Debate Michael Maurer, Die Biographie des Bürgers. Lebensformen und Denkweisen in der formativen Phase des deutschen Bürgertums (1680-1815) (John J. Breuilly) 22 Book Reviews Natalie Fryde, Ein mittelalterlicher deutscher Großunter- nehmer. Terricus Teutonicus de Colonia in England, 1217-1247 (J. L. Bolton) 30 Peter Matheson, The Rhetoric of the Reformation (Immo Meenken) 35 Volker Then, Eisenbahnen und Eisenbahnunternehmer in der Industriellen Revolution. Ein preußisch/deutsch-englischer Vergleich (Allan Mitchell) 42 John R. Davis, Britain and the German Zollverein, 1848-66 (Hans-Werner Hahn) 47 Antje Hagen, Deutsche Direktinvestitionen in Großbritan- nien, 1871-1918 (Sidney Pollard) 52 cont. Contents Jutta Bückendorf, ‘Schwarz-weiß-rot über Ostafrika!’ Deutsche Kolonialpläne und afrikanische Realität (Matthew S. Seligmann) 58 Michael Prinz, Brot und Dividende. Konsumvereine in Deutsch- land und England vor 1914 (Christoph Dartmann) 63 Raffael Scheck, Alfred von Tirpitz and German Right-Wing Politics, 1914-1930 (Heinz Hagenlücke) 68 Winfried Müller, Schulpolitik in Bayern im Spannungsfeld von Kultusbürokratie und Besatzungsmacht 1945-1949 (David Phillips) 73 Anthony J. Nicholls, The Bonn Republic. West German Democ- racy 1945-1990 (Karl Rohe) 77 Gottfried Niedhart, Detlef Junker, and Michael W. Richter (eds), Deutschland in Europa. Nationale Interessen und inter- nationale Ordnung im 20. Jahrhundert (Klaus Larres) 83 Conference Report The Treaty of Westphalia. War and Peace in a European Dimension (Bärbel Brodt) 89 Noticeboard 93 Library News Recent Acquisitions 105 2 SEMINARS AT THE GHIL SUMMER 1999 27 April DR CHRISTOPH JAHR (Berlin) War, Discipline, and Politics. -
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„Das schönste Amt der Welt“ Die bayerischen Ministerpräsidenten von 1945 bis 1993 Staatliche Archive Bayerns Kleine Ausstellungen Nr. 13 „Das schönste Amt der Welt“ Die bayerischen Ministerpräsidenten von 1945 bis 1993 Eine Ausstellung des Bayerischen Hauptstaatsarchivs und des Archivs für Christlich-Soziale Politik der Hanns-Seidel-Stiftung mit Unterstützung der Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften München 1999 Staatliche Archive Bayerns – Kleine Ausstellungen hrsg. von der Generaldirektion der Staatlichen Archive Bayerns Inhalt Schriftleitung: Albrecht Liess Nr. 13: „Das schönste Amt der Welt.“ Die bayerischen Ministerpräsidenten von 1945 bis 1993. Zum Geleit................................................ 6 Eine Ausstellung des Bayerischen Hauptstaatsarchivs und des Archivs Leihgeber................................................ 11 für Christlich-Soziale Politik der Hanns-Seidel-Stiftung mit Unterstüt- zung der Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Ferdinand Kramer Wissenschaften Zur Geschichte des Amtes des Bayerischen Ministerpräsidenten 12 Katalog Karl-Ulrich Gelberg und Michael Stephan Ministerpräsident Fritz Schäffer (28. Mai bis 28. September 1945) .................................. 31 Karl-Ulrich Gelberg und Michael Stephan Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv, 15. Dezember 1999 – 31. Januar 2000 Ministerpräsident Wilhelm Hoegner (28. September 1945 bis 21. Dezember 1946 und 14. Dezember 1954 bis 16. Oktober 1957) ............................................ 44 Karl-Ulrich Gelberg -
REY Commission (1967-1970)
COMPOSITION OF THE COMMISSION 1958-2004 HALLSTEIN Commission (1958-1967) REY Commission (1967-1970) MALFATTI – MANSHOLT Commission (1970-1973) ORTOLI Commission (1973-1977) JENKINS Commission (1977-1981) THORN Commission (1981-1985) DELORS Commission (1985) DELORS Commission (1986-1988) DELORS Commission (1989-1995) SANTER Commission (1995-1999) PRODI Commission (1999-2004) HALLSTEIN COMMISSION 1 January 1958 – 30 June 1967 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Walter HALLSTEIN President Administration Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-President Agriculture Robert MARJOLIN Vice-President Economics and Finance Piero MALVESTITI Vice-President Internal Market Guiseppe CARON (resigned September 1959) (24 November 1959) (resigned 15 May 1963) Guido COLONNA di PALIANO (30 July 1964) Robert LEMAIGNEN Member Overseas Development Henri ROCHEREAU (resigned January 1962) (10 January 1962) Jean REY Member External Relations Hans von der GROEBEN Member Competition Guiseppe PETRILLI Member Social Affairs Lionello LEVI-SANDRI (resigned September 1960) (8 February 1961) named Vice-president (30 July 1064) Michel RASQUIN (died 27 April 1958) Member Transport Lambert SCHAUS (18 June 1958) REY COMMISSION 2 July 1967 – 1 July 1970 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Jean REY President Secretariat General Legal Service Spokesman’s Service Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-president Agriculture Lionelle LEVI SANDRI Vice-president Social Affairs Personnel/Administration Fritz HELLWIG Vice-president Research and Technology Distribution of Information Joint -
Eurobarometer 42
EUROBAROMETER 42 NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1994 BASIC ENGLISH QUESTIONNAIRE INRA (EUROPE) Note: The basic questionnaire is provided only as a guide to the survey questions. Please see the SPSS data definitions and document statements or the archival codebook for changes in coding schemes and for country specific answer categories (political parties, income, regions etc.). YOUR SURVEY NUMBER +--+--+--+--+--+ 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | +--+--+--+--+--+ COUNTRY CODE +--+--+ 2 | | | | | | +--+--+ OUR SURVEY NUMBER +--+--+--+ 3 | | | | | | | | +--+--+--+ INTERVIEW NUMBER +--+--+--+--+--+--+ 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--+--+--+--+--+--+ SPLIT BALLOT (VERSION A : CODE 1) (VERSION B : CODE 2) +--+ 5 | | | | +--+ Q.1. Are you ... (NATIONALITY) ? a) (IF YES) Do you know whether your name appears in the Electoral Register (the register of people entitled to vote at the next General Election), under your present address, at another address or does it not appear at all ? At present address...................................................................... 6 1 GO TO Q.2 At another address...................................................................... 2 GO TO Q.2 Don't know if registered................................................................ 3 GO TO Q.2 Does not appear at all.................................................................. 4 GO TO Q.2 EB41.1 - Q.1 - TREND b) (IF NO) What is your nationality ? Please tell me the country (or countries) that apply. (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE) Belgium....................................................................... -
Mommsen, Hans, Germans Against Hitler
GERMANS AGAINST HITLER HANS MOMMSEN GERMANSGERMANSGERMANS AGAINSTAGAINST HITLERHITLER THE STAUFFENBERG PLOT AND RESISTANCE UNDER THE THIRD REICH Translated and annotated by Angus McGeoch Introduction by Jeremy Noakes New paperback edition published in 2009 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd 6 Salem Road, London W2 4BU 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 www.ibtauris.com First published in hardback in 2003 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd as Alternatives to Hitler. Originally published in 2000 as Alternative zu Hitler – Studien zur Geschichte des deutschen Widerstandes. Copyright © Verlag C.H. Beck oHG, Munchen, 2000 Translation copyright © I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd, 2003, 2009 The translation of this work has been supported by Inter Nationes, Bonn. The right of Hans Mommsen to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN 978 1 84511 852 5 A full CIP record for this book is available from the British Library Project management by Steve Tribe, Andover Printed and bound in India by Thomson Press India Ltd ContentsContentsContents Preface by Hans Mommsen vii Introduction by Jeremy Noakes 1 1. Carl von Ossietzky and the concept of a right to resist in Germany 9 2. German society and resistance to Hitler 23 3. -
Staff Paper P73-1 Revised August 1973 PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN
Staff Paper P73-1 Revised August 1973 PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850 TO 1970 Appendix DATA ON PROD"CTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850 TO 1970 Adolf Weber Staff Papers are published without formal review within the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics. The research on which this paper is based was supported in part by the University of Minnesota Economic Development C-nter. The author is indebted to Barbara B. Miller for assistance in the organization and processing of statistical materials and to Vernor W. Ruttan for critical review and editorial suggestions. PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN GERMAN AGRICULTURE: 1850-1970* ADOLF WEBER The process of agricultural development can be usefully interpreted as a dynamic process of induced technical and institutional innovation and factor substitution in response to growth in demand, changes in resour:!e endowments, and changes in relative factor and product prices. 1 'he purpose of this paper is to describe the long-term trends in German agricultural development for the period since 1850 and to test the "induced innovation" hypothesis against the German experience.2 The German case is of considerable interest in attempting to under stand the agricultural development process. At the beginning of the nineteenth century Germany was more than a generation behind Britain in industrial and agricultural development. Public support for advances in science, technology, and education was undertaken for the deliberate purpose of overcoming the gap in agricultural and industrial technology and in economic power between Germany and Great Britain. The publicly supported agricultural experiment station was a German institutional in novation. It was the model for similar developments in both Japan and the United States [8, pp. -
Erinnerungen Eurostats
Alberto De Michelis wurde am 7. Februar Kommission an wichtigen internationalen die Organisation des ESS. Ferner war er für die Eurostat Data Shops 1938 in Rom (Italien) geboren. Er studierte Verhandlungen teil (GATT, Kennedy-Runde, Entwicklung des Projekts zur Ausbildung Politische Wissenschaften und assoziierte Länder in Afrika, im karibischen europäischer Statistiker (TES) verantwortlich. Wirtschaftswissenschaften an der Universität Raum und Pazifischen Ozean). BELGIQUE/BELGIË FRANCE NEDERLAND UNITED KINGDOM EUROSTAT HOME PAGE www.europa.eu.int/comm/eurostat/ Florenz (Italien) sowie Im Januar 1993 wurde Alberto De Michelis Eurostat Data Shop INSEE Info service Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek Eurostat Data Shop Wirtschaftswissenschaften und Statistik am Nachdem Alberto De Michelis zwischen 1983 zum Direktor der Direktion Bruxelles/Brussel Eurostat Data Shop Eurostat Data Shop — Voorburg Office for National Statistics MEDIA SUPPORT Institut IPSOA in Turin. Nach seinem Studium und 1987 fünf Jahre lang Leiter der Abteilung „Wirtschaftsstatistik, Wirtschafts- und Planistat Belgique 195, rue de Bercy Postbus 4000 Room 1.015 Cardiff Road EUROSTAT trat er im Jahr 1962 in die Dienste der „Landwirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung und Währungskonvergenz“ ernannt. Seine Direktion Rue du Commerce 124 Tour Gamma A 2270 JM Voorburg Newport NP10 8XG (only for professional journalists) Alberto De Michelis Europäischen Kommission (Generaldirektion Strukturen“ war, wurde er im Jahr 1987 zum war verantwortlich für die wichtigen Projekte Handelsstraat 124 F-75582 Paris Cedex 12 Nederland B-1000 Bruxelles/Brussel Tél. (33) 1 53 17 88 44 South Wales Postal address: Generaldirektor Tel. (31-70) 337 49 00 für Soziale Angelegenheiten) und kam 1963 zu Leiter der Abteilung „Planung, Haushalt, zur statistischen Information für die Tél. -
Űber-Peasants and National Socialist Settlements in the Occupied
DEM SCHWERTE MUSS DER PFLUG FOLGEN: ŰBER-PEASANTS AND NATIONAL SOCIALIST SETTLEMENTS IN THE OCCUPIED EASTERN TERRITORIES DURI NG WORLD WAR TWO Simone C. De Santiago Ramos, M.S. Thesis Prepared for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2007 APPROVED: Alfred C. Mierzejewski, Major Professor Marilyn Morris, Committee Member Denis Paz, Committee Member Adrian Lewis, Chair of the Department of History Sandra L. Terrell, Dean of the Robert B. Toulouse School of Graduate Studies De Santiago Ramos, Simone C. Dem Schwerte Muss Der Pflug Folgen: Űber- Peasants and National Socialist Settlements in the Occupied Eastern Territories during World War Two. Master of Arts (History), May 2007, 100 pp., 1 table, 4 figures, references, 273 titles. German industrialization in the nineteenth century had brought forward a variety of conflicting ideas when it came to the agrarian community. One of them was the agrarian romantic movement led by Adam Műller, who feared the loss of the traditional German peasant. Műller influenced Reichdeutsche Richard Walther Darré, who argued that large cities were the downfall of the German people and that only a healthy peasant stock would be able to ‘save’ Germany. Under Darré’s definition, “Geopolitik” was the defense of the land, the defense with Pflug und Schwert (plow and sword) by Wehrbauern, an ‘Űberbauer-fusion’ of soldier and peasant. In order to accomplish these goals, new settlements had to be established while moving from west to east. The specific focus of this study is on the original Hegewald resettlement ideas of Richard Walther Darré and how his philosophy was taken over by Himmler and fit into his personal needs and creed after 1941.