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Olympians promoting Olympism: Knowledge and Experiences in Olympic Education 14th JOINT INTERNATIONAL SESSION FOR PRESIDENTS OR DIRECTORS OF NATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMIES AND OFFICIALS OF NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES Published by the International Olympic Academy 2019 International Olympic Academy 52, Dimitrios Vikelas Avenue 152 33 Halandri – Athens GREECE Tel.: +30 210 6878809-13, +30 210 6878888 Fax: +30 210 6878840 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ioa.org.gr Editor: Konstantinos Georgiadis Editorial coordination: Roula Vathi Photographs: IOA Photographic Archives ISBN: 978-960-9454-48-3 ISSN: 2654-0878 INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY Olympians promoting Olympism: Knowledge and Experiences in Olympic Education 14th JOINT INTERNATIONAL SESSION FOR PRESIDENTS OR DIRECTORS OF NATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMIES AND OFFICIALS OF NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES 6–13 MAY 2018 Editor KONSTANTINOS GEORGIADIS Professor, University of Peloponnese Honorary Dean of the IOA ANCIENT OLYMPIA EPHORIA OF THE INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY (2018) President Isidoros KOUVELOS (HOC Member) Vice-President Michael FYSENTZIDIS (HOC Member) Members Spyros CAPRALOS (HOC President – ex officio member) Emmanuel KOLYMPADIS (HOC Secretary General – ex officio member) Emmanuel KATSIADAKIS (HOC Member) Georgios KARABETSOS (HOC Member) Athanasios KANELLOPOULOS (HOC Member) Efthimios KOTZAS (Mayor, Ancient Olympia) Gordon TANG Honorary President Jacques ROGGE (IOC Honorary President) Honorary Dean Konstantinos GEORGIADIS (Professor, University of Peloponnese) Honorary Members Pere MIRÓ (Director, Olympic Solidarity, IOC) Makis MATSAS 7 IOC CULTURE AND OLYMPIC HERITAGE COMMISSION (2018) Chair Ching-Kuo WU Members Valeriy BORZOV Ung CHANG Iván DIBÓS Aïcha GARAD ALI Nat INDRAPANA Nora of Liechtenstein Samih MOUDALLAL Franco B. ASCANI Roman BABUT Mehrez BOYSSAYENE Ronald BRADSTOCK Maria BULATOVA Spyros CAPRALOS Jacques DE NAVACELLE Beatriz GARCIA Bouchra HAJIJ Lord HALL of BIRKENHEAD Yoshiko HAMAZAKI Isidoros KOUVELOS Admire MASENDA Alicia MASONI De MOREA Norbert MÜLLER Tubby REDDY Martin ROTH Klaus SCHORMANN Sylvia SWEENEY David WALLECHINSKY Honorary Chair Lambis V. NIKOLAOU Director in charge Director of Culture and Heritage 8 IOC COMMISSION FOR OLYMPIC EDUCATION (2018) Chair Barry MAISTER, ONZM Members Beatrice ALLEN Nita AMBANI Mikaela COJUANGCO JAWORSKI Sam RAMSAMY Paul K. TERGAT Helen BROWNLEE Anastasia DAVYDOVA Gudrun DOLL-TEPPER Filomena FORTES Dionyssis GANGAS Kostas GEORGIADIS Keith JOSEPH Marion KEIM LEES Young Hee LEE Denis MASSEGLIA Vera PEREDERII Laurent PETRYNKA Judy SIMONS, J.P. Jeannette SMALL Luzeng SONG Ryan STOKES Stephan WASSONG Thierry ZINTZ Director in charge Director of Culture and Heritage 9 CONTENTS Foreword by the Honorary Dean of the International Olympic Academy, Prof. Konstantinos GEORGIADIS .............................................................................15 OPENING CEREMONY Ancient Olympia, 7 May 2018 Opening Address by the President of the International Olympic Academy Isidoros KOUVELOS ................................................................................................19 PROCEEDINGS Lectures The role of the Olympic medallist as a social role model – A historical approach Stylianos AGGELOUDIS (GRE) ...............................................................................29 The Educational Programmes of Olympic Solidarity Nicole GIRARD-SAVOY (IOC) .................................................................................36 Ancient Athletes as ‘Heroes’: Social and Educational Values of Athletic Excellence Dr Sebastian SCHARFF (GER) ................................................................................45 Sports role models and their impact on participation in physical activity and the promotion of values Dr Uri SCHAEFER (ISR) and Dr Richard BAILEY ...................................................55 Sports role models working with young people: promoting Olympic education Assoc. Prof. Éric MONNIN (FRA) .............................................................................64 The position and role of Olympic athletes in the philosophy of Baron Pierre de Coubertin Prof. Clément Anicet GUIYAMA-MASSOGO (CAF) .................................................75 11 14th JOINT INTERNATIONAL SESSION FOR PRESIDENTS OR DIRECTORS OF NOAs AND OFFICIALS OF NOCs Responsibilities and demands that athletes have as role models Prof. Cameron MYLER (USA) ..................................................................................85 Significant gender differences in the way athletes are viewed as role models Asst. Prof. Xenia ARGEITAKI (GRE) ........................................................................93 The theories on sport role modeling and the characteristics of role-model programs Asst. Prof. Francisco Javier LOPEZ FRÍAS (USA) ..................................................106 Short Presentations by the Participants Activities of the NOA of NOC Bangladesh in brief from April 2017 to March 2018 Md. Mahfuzur Rahman SIDDIQUE (BAN) .............................................................120 The Olympic Academy of Costa Rica. Objectives – Mission – Education Programmes – Activities Prof. Henry NUÑEZ and Prof. Teresita ANCHIA (CRC) ........................................123 The Czech Olympic Academy – The Olympic Study and Information Centre of the Czech Olympic Committee & the Olympic Multimedia Library Zdeneˇk ŠKODA (CZE) ...........................................................................................126 The contribution of the French National Olympic Academy to the legacy of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games – The example of the University Olympic Week Benoît CORDONNIER (FRA) .................................................................................129 Promoting Olympism through Education: The Activities of Chinese Taipei Olympic Academy and Olympic Committee in 2017 Prof. Po-Wen KU (TPE) .........................................................................................132 Olympic education in Japan for Olympians and by Olympians Prof. Dr Junko TAHARA (JPN) ..............................................................................134 The Jordan Olympic Committee’s activities in 2017 and plans with regard to Olympic education and the promotion of the Olympic Movement Sawsan SHAIKH SALEH (JOR) .............................................................................138 12 CONTENTS Olympic education – one of the strategic areas at the National Olympic Committee of Lithuania Vita BALSYTE (LTU) .............................................................................................141 Lithuanian Olympic Academy activities Ramune MOTIEJUNAITE (LTU) ............................................................................143 NOC Portugal Olympic Education Programme Joaquim VIDEIRA (POR) .......................................................................................146 Education and promotion of the Olympic Movement Mirela S¸TEF and Ca˘ta˘lin PIONESCU (ROU) ..........................................................149 Olympic Academy of Serbia / Olympic Committee of Serbia. Olympic education activities 2017/2018 Natasa JANKOVIC and Maya ANDJELKOVIC (SRB) ............................................152 Lesotho Olympic Academy (LOA) – 2017 Report of Olympic Education Programmes Letsatsi NTSIBOLANE (LES) .................................................................................154 Slovak Olympic Academy and Slovak Olympic Committee: Joined passion to promote Olympic ideas Dr Pavel RUŽBARSKÝ, Dr Viera BEBČÁKOVÁ and Dr Peter KAČÚR (SVK) ........157 The Future Foundation and Operation of Oman Olympic Academy Hisham AL ADWANI (OMA) ..................................................................................161 The Spanish Olympic Academy: 50 years of Olympic education Prof. Dr Eugenia MARTÍNEZ-GORROÑO (ESP) ....................................................165 Activities of Togo’s NOA in 2017 Charles PANOU (TOG) ..........................................................................................171 AANOA efforts aimed at promoting Olympic values in Africa 2017/2018 Dr Ridha LAYOUNI (AANOA) ...............................................................................173 German Olympic Academy Activity Report 2017–18 Prof. Manfred LÄMMER (GER) ..............................................................................176 Turkish Olympic Committee Selhan OZBEY (TUR) ............................................................................................179 13 14th JOINT INTERNATIONAL SESSION FOR PRESIDENTS OR DIRECTORS OF NOAs AND OFFICIALS OF NOCs The DNA of the Association of French-speaking National Olympic Academies: Olympism, Coubertinism and Francophonie Ivan COSTE-MANIERE, André LECLERCQ, Clément Anicet GUIYAMA-MASSOGO and Jean VINTZEL (AFAO) .....................184 Governance and operational issues of the National Olympic Academies Evi SALEPI (GRE) .................................................................................................188 2017–2018 Argentine Olympic Academy Report Marrio MOCCIA and Prof. Silvia DALOTTO DE MARCÓ (ARG) ..........................191 National Olympic and Sport Association of Iceland – Athlete as Role Model Thorarinn Alvar THORARINSSON (ISL) ................................................................206 Conclusions of the Discussion Groups French-speaking Discussion Groups 1-2 .................................................................211 English-speaking Discussion Groups